【同步练习卷】外研版英语九年级下册Module 1 Travel unit 2 （含解析）

Module 1 Unit 2
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．Though his grandmother lives ， she never feels ．（　　）
A．alone； alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone； lonely D．lonely； alone
2．﹣Would you mind _______ us in the game？﹣Not at all．（　　）
A．joining B．taking part in
C．to join in
3．﹣This box is too heavy． Can you help me carry it upstairs？
﹣_______．（　　）
A．No problem B．Yes， please
C．That's right D．No， thanks
4．" ________ fast Guizhou Province is developing!"
"Yes． It hosts the Big Data Expo every year．"（　　）
A．What B．How C．What a
5．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I take the seat here？
﹣﹣﹣_______．The child sitting here will come soon．（　　）
A．You'd better not B．No，thanks
C．Yes，please． D．I'm afraid so．
6．Beth has a beautiful ________．Listen!She is singing beautifully．（　　）
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．look
7．It'll be a great honour if I _________ to the charity evening party next week．（　　）
A．invite B．am invited
C．will invite D．will be invited
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．天太热，你为什么不把夹克脱掉呢？
It's too hot today．Why don't you　 　your jacket？（take）
9．When does the train leave？I want to know．（合并为一句）
I want to know　 　 the train　 　．
10．晚上她不敢单独出去．
She　 　 alone at night．
11．火车上都是人，我不得不站了六个多小时．
The train was　 　 people， and I had to stand for over six hours．
12．Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food．（改为简单句）
Visitors love this city　 　 its historical sights and delicious food．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．Jack （16）　 　 in a small town in England．He always stayed in England（17）　 　 his holidays．But last year he thought，"I've never been to （18）　 　 countries．All my friends go to Spain，（19）　 　 they like it very much，so this year I'm going there，too．"So he got on a（20）　 　 to Spain and （21）　 　 at the airport of the capital，Madrid，and stayed in a hotel for a few days．On the first morning he went（22）　 　 for a walk．In England people drive on the left，but in Spain they drive on the right．Jack forgot about this，and （23）　 　 he was walking on a busy street，a bicycle knocked him down．
Jack （24）　 　 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said，"Where am I？"
Just then an old man selling maps went past him．When he heard Jack's words，he said to him （25）　 　，"Maps of the city，sir？"
16．A．flew　 　B．lived C．went D．dropped
17．A．for B．off C．with D．into
18．A．all B．both C．other D．any
19．A．and B．but C．though D．however
20．A．bus B．plane C．train D．bike
21．A．reached B．left C．arrived D．stayed
22．A．down B．up C．away D．out
23．A．before B．while C．since D．after
24．A．lay B．stood C．fell D．jumped
25．A．once again B．on time C．at times D．at once
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Many people like to travel during their vacations．Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap．A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights．Other people like traveling alone or with friends．If you travel by yourself，you are free to see what you want to see．
People travel for many reasons．Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people，culture，food and languages．Some people travel for adventure（冒险）．They want to do some different things，such as skiing，bungee jumping（蹦极跳）and mountain climbing．Other people like to shop when they travel．They look for new things or cheap ones．
There are different ways to travel．Some people take trains，boats or buses，some fly，and others drive cars．Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place，while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time．
How do you like to spend your vacation？
（1）What does"sights"mean in Chinese in the first paragraph？ 　 　
A．视力
B．看见
C．风景
D．情景
（2）Why do some people like traveling alone？ 　 　
A．Because they want to see interesting sights．
B．Because they have different ways to travel．
C．Because they are free to see what they want to see．
D．Because they want to learn more about people from other countries．
（3）According to the passage，people travel for 　 　．
A．Adventure
B．learning more about another country
C．Shopping
D．all of the above
（4）Some people take quick tours because 　 　．
A．they travel by car
B．they like to visit many places in a short time
C．they have much time for traveling
D．they want to spend a long time in each place
（5）If a person travels for adventure，he may choose 　 　to get a different experience．
A．eating
B．shopping
C．bungee jumping
D．sleeping
五．书面表达（共1小题）
15．请根据下列提示，用英语描述"A trip to ．
提示：（1）When to go？
（2）Where to go？
（3）Who did you go with？
（4）What to see and to eat？
（5）How do you like the trip？
Module 1 Unit 2
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．Though his grandmother lives ， she never feels ．（　　）
A．alone； alone B．lonely；lonely
C．alone； lonely D．lonely； alone
【分析】虽然祖母独自生活，但她从不感到孤独．
【解答】alone做形容词时，意思为"独自的，单独的"，只能做表语；做副词时意思为"独自，单独"；lonely做形容词意思为"孤独的，寂寞的，偏僻的，荒凉的"，既可做定语又可做表语．alone与lonely都可意为"独自，单独"，但alone强调客观上"无伴，独自一人"；而lonely表示"感情上孤独，寂寞"，强调内心的主观感受．由题干"祖母独自生活"可知，"独自生活"可译为"live alone"，因此第一个空是alone；由题干"她从不感到孤独．"可知，"不感到寂寞"可译为"feel lonely"．由句意"虽然祖母独自生活，但她从不感到孤独．"可知，答案应是alone；lonely．
故选：C．
【点评】本题考查了近义词的辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．
2．﹣Would you mind _______ us in the game？﹣Not at all．（　　）
A．joining B．taking part in
C．to join in
【分析】你介意加入我们的游戏吗？﹣﹣一点也不介意．
【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意"你介意加入我们的游戏吗？﹣﹣一点也不介意．"take part in指参加活动；join加入，后常接"某组织、团体、俱乐部等"；join in参加，常用于join sb in+活动名称．根据题干Would you mind _______ us in the game？可知mind后接动词的﹣ing形似，不接动词原形，即Would you mind _______ us in the game？故选A．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义及其用法，根据具体内容作答．
3．﹣This box is too heavy． Can you help me carry it upstairs？
﹣_______．（　　）
A．No problem B．Yes， please
C．That's right D．No， thanks
【分析】这个箱子太重了．你能帮我把它搬到楼上去吗？
【解答】问句是请求别人帮忙．比较几个选项的意思．A的意思是"没问题"，这是别人有求于你的时候，一般乐于帮忙的答语；B的意思是" 好的，请吧"．一般用于对方想要做某事，向您征求意见，你同意后的表达法；C的意思是"那是对的"．是对一件事情的评价和看法；D的意思是"不，谢谢"．一般是对别人的帮助或建议进行委婉的谢绝．说话人想让对方帮助搬箱子，正确的反应应当是"没问题"．
故选：A．
【点评】准确理解选项的意思可以做出正确的判断．
4．" ________ fast Guizhou Province is developing!"
"Yes． It hosts the Big Data Expo every year．"（　　）
A．What B．How C．What a
【分析】"贵州省发展得多快啊！"
"是的，它每年都举办大数据博览会．"
【解答】考查感叹句．感叹句的构成：what 引导的感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数（+主语+动词）！What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+动词）！how开头的感叹句的结构：How+形容词/副词（+主语+动词）！fast 为副词，故用How．
故选：B．
【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到所给单词合适的形式，准确解答．
5．﹣﹣﹣Excuse me，could I take the seat here？
﹣﹣﹣_______．The child sitting here will come soon．（　　）
A．You'd better not B．No，thanks
C．Yes，please． D．I'm afraid so．
【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我可以坐这儿吗？
﹣﹣你最好不要．坐在这里的孩子很快就来了．
【解答】答案：A．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣对不起，我可以坐这儿吗？﹣﹣你最好不要．坐在这里的孩子很快就来了．"．A你最好不要．B不，谢谢．C是的，请．D恐怕是这样．结合语境"坐在这里的孩子很快就来了．"，可知，应该说"你最好不要"，选A．
【点评】考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．
6．Beth has a beautiful ________．Listen!She is singing beautifully．（　　）
A．sound B．voice C．noise D．look
【分析】贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．听！她正在唱动听的歌．
【解答】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．句意：贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．听！她正在唱动听的歌．sound声音．voice嗓音．noise噪音．look看，样子．根据题干Listen!She is singing beautifully．听！她正在唱动听的歌．可知应说贝斯有一个美丽的嗓音．故选B．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
7．It'll be a great honour if I _________ to the charity evening party next week．（　　）
A．invite B．am invited
C．will invite D．will be invited
【分析】如果我被邀请参加下周的慈善晚会，那真是太荣幸了．
【解答】答案：B
通过分析句子可知，"if I _________ to the charity evening party next week"为if引导的条件状语从句，且主句"It'll be a great honour"为一般将来时，所以从句应该为一般现在时．根据句意"如果我_去参加慈善晚会"可知，主语"I"是谓语invite的承受者，故之间为被动关系，故此处为一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are+过去分词，因主语为"I"，所以为am invited，答案为B
【点评】做这道题要先分析出句子的时态，然后判断出此处应该为被动语态，根据选项选出正确答案．
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．天太热，你为什么不把夹克脱掉呢？
It's too hot today．Why don't you　take off　your jacket？（take）
【分析】take off
【解答】答案：take off
首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少""的表达．短语""的英文表达是：take off．本题中，根据设空处前面的Why don't you判断填动词原形，故答案为：take off
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
9．When does the train leave？I want to know．（合并为一句）
I want to know　when　 the train　leaves　．
【分析】我想知道．火车什么时候离开？
我想知道火车什么时候离开？
【解答】答案：when； leaves．
这里是要改为含有宾语从句的复合句，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，从句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词when作为引导词，后加陈述语序，主语the train三单，故leaves，故答案是when； leaves．
【点评】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、若主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时．
10．晚上她不敢单独出去．
She　dare not go out　 alone at night．
【分析】She dare not go out alone at night．
【解答】首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少" 不敢出去"的表达．"不敢出去"的英文表达是：dare not go out．
故答案为：dare not go out．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
11．火车上都是人，我不得不站了六个多小时．
The train was　full of　 people， and I had to stand for over six hours．
【分析】The train was full of people， and I had to stand for over six hours．
【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是" 挤满了"，其英文表达方式是"be full of充满了…"，结合时态为一般过去时，
故答案为full of．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
12．Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food．（改为简单句）
Visitors love this city　because of/due to　 its historical sights and delicious food．
【分析】游客喜爱这所城市是因为它有历史名胜和美食．
游客喜爱这所城市是因为它的历史名胜和美食．
【解答】答案：because of/due to．原句是以because引导的原因状语从句，可以换成because of/due to+名词的结构，表示因为…，故答案是because of/due to．
【点评】本题考查了复合句和简单句的有关知识，做题时应注意正确区分简单句以及复合句，以及它们相互转化的方法．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．Jack （16）　B　 in a small town in England．He always stayed in England（17）　A　 his holidays．But last year he thought，"I've never been to （18）　C　 countries．All my friends go to Spain，（19）　A　 they like it very much，so this year I'm going there，too．"So he got on a（20）　B　 to Spain and （21）　C　 at the airport of the capital，Madrid，and stayed in a hotel for a few days．On the first morning he went（22）　D　 for a walk．In England people drive on the left，but in Spain they drive on the right．Jack forgot about this，and （23）　B　 he was walking on a busy street，a bicycle knocked him down．
Jack （24）　A　 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said，"Where am I？"
Just then an old man selling maps went past him．When he heard Jack's words，he said to him （25）　D　，"Maps of the city，sir？"
16．A．flew　 　B．lived C．went D．dropped
17．A．for B．off C．with D．into
18．A．all B．both C．other D．any
19．A．and B．but C．though D．however
20．A．bus B．plane C．train D．bike
21．A．reached B．left C．arrived D．stayed
22．A．down B．up C．away D．out
23．A．before B．while C．since D．after
24．A．lay B．stood C．fell D．jumped
25．A．once again B．on time C．at times D．at once
【分析】杰克住在英格兰的一个小镇里，他总是待在英格兰度假．但今年他想道，"我从未去过别的国家，我的所有朋友都去了西班牙，他们都很喜欢，因此今年我也去．"下文具体向我们作了介绍．
【解答】BACAB CDBAD
16．B．本题考查动词的用法和语境理解．fly，飞，过去式flew；live居住；go去，过去式went；drop落下．根据下文He always stayed in England，可以推测杰克应该是住在英格兰的一个小镇上，live，动词，居住，故选B．
17．A．本题考查介词的用法及语境理解．for，为，给；off离开；with和…；into进入…中．根据 He always stayed in England﹣﹣his holidays，推测句意是他常常带在英格兰度假，这里for his holiday表示度假，for表目的．故选A．
18．C．本题考查代词的用法及语境理解．all全部的；both（两者）都；other其他的；any任何的．根据上文He always stayed in England，可知他总是呆在英国．所以这里说他从未去过别的国家，other后面直接跟名词．故选C．
19．A．本题考查连词的用法及语境理解．and和；but但是；though虽然，尽管；however然而，可是．结合上句All my friends go to Spain，可知朋友们去了西班牙，而且他们也很喜欢，这里表示顺接关系用and连接．故选A．
20．B．本题考查名词的用法及语境理解．bus公共汽车；plane飞机；train火车；bike自行车．从下文中的airport看出，杰克应该是登上了去西班牙的飞机，plane，名词，飞机．故选B．
21．C．本题考查 固定词组及语境理解．reach到达；leave离开，过去式是left；arrive到达；stay呆在．这里arrive at后面直接跟地点；而reach是及物动词，后面不跟at．故选C．
22．D．本题考查副词的用法及语境理解．down向下；up向上；away离开；out（从…里）出来．结合下句In England people drive on the left，but in Spain they drive on the right．这里说的应是杰克外出散步．go out for a walk出去散步．故选D．
23．B．本题考查连词的用法及语境理解，before在…之前；while当…的时候；since自从；after在…之后．根据he was walking on a busy street，可知这里用的是过去进行时，一般用while来引导，表示当…的时候．故选B．
24．A．本题考查动词的用法及语境理解．lie躺，过去式lay；stand站，过去式stood；fall落下过去式fell；jump跳．根据上文a bicycle knocked him down，可知一辆自行车把他撞倒了，所以这里应该是杰克在地上躺了一会儿，lay，lie的过去式，表示躺．故选A．
25．D．考查固定短语的用法及语境理解．once again再次；on time按时，准时；at times有时；at once立刻．根据上文 he sat up and said，"Where am I？"可知他坐起来并且说"我在哪里，所以这里应该是当杰克自言自语时，恰好一位卖地图的人经过，他立刻说："先生，城市的地图在这儿"．at once，立刻．故选D．
【点评】解答完形填空这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据和线索，准确作答．
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Many people like to travel during their vacations．Some people travel in tour groups because they think it is safe and cheap．A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights．Other people like traveling alone or with friends．If you travel by yourself，you are free to see what you want to see．
People travel for many reasons．Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people，culture，food and languages．Some people travel for adventure（冒险）．They want to do some different things，such as skiing，bungee jumping（蹦极跳）and mountain climbing．Other people like to shop when they travel．They look for new things or cheap ones．
There are different ways to travel．Some people take trains，boats or buses，some fly，and others drive cars．Some people like to travel slowly and spend a long time in each place，while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time．
How do you like to spend your vacation？
（1）What does"sights"mean in Chinese in the first paragraph？ 　C　
A．视力
B．看见
C．风景
D．情景
（2）Why do some people like traveling alone？ 　C　
A．Because they want to see interesting sights．
B．Because they have different ways to travel．
C．Because they are free to see what they want to see．
D．Because they want to learn more about people from other countries．
（3）According to the passage，people travel for 　D　．
A．Adventure
B．learning more about another country
C．Shopping
D．all of the above
（4）Some people take quick tours because 　B　．
A．they travel by car
B．they like to visit many places in a short time
C．they have much time for traveling
D．they want to spend a long time in each place
（5）If a person travels for adventure，he may choose 　C　to get a different experience．
A．eating
B．shopping
C．bungee jumping
D．sleeping
【分析】这篇短文讲述的是很多人在假期中喜欢去旅行，但是他们旅行的原因是不同的，有的人是为了了解一个国家，有的人是为了冒险，还有的人喜欢购物．人们旅行的方式也不一样．
【解答】1．C 词义猜测题．根据短文的大意和这个单词所在的句子可知，这篇短文给我们讲述的是人们在假期期间外出旅游的事，A tour guide takes care of the group and makes sure the group can see a lot of interesting and beautiful sights旅行时，有导游来带领队伍，确保这个团能看到很多有趣的、美丽的风景．sight的意思是风景．故应选C．
2．C 细节理解题．根据短文第一段中If you travel by yourself，you are free to see what you want to see．可知，如果你是独自去旅行的话，你就可以自由的去看你想看的东西．由此可知选C．
3．D 细节理解题．根据短文第二段中Some people travel to learn more about other countries' people，culture，food and languages．Some people travel for adventure（冒险）．Other people like to shop when they travel．可知，人们因为不同的原因去旅行，有的人旅行是为了了解其他国家；有的人旅行是为了冒险；还有的人旅行是为了购物．由此可知A、B和C都对，故选D．
4．B 细节理解题．根据短文的最后while others like to take quick tours and visit more places in a short time．可知，一些人喜欢快速的旅行，他们是为了在短时间内参观更多的地方．故应选B．
5．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Some people travel for adventure（冒险）．They want to do some different things，such as skiing，bungee jumping（蹦极跳）and mountain climbing．可知有些人旅行是为了冒险．他们想做一些不同的事情，比如滑雪、蹦极和爬山，故选择C．
【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
五．书面表达（共1小题）
15．请根据下列提示，用英语描述"A trip to ．
提示：（1）When to go？
（2）Where to go？
（3）Who did you go with？
（4）What to see and to eat？
（5）How do you like the trip？
【分析】略
【解答】Last year I went to Beijing with my parents． We spent four days travelling around the magic city． Of all the famous places I like the Summer Palace best． It is like a large beautiful garden and we went boating on the lake． We also saw many kinds of trees and plants there and took a lot of photos of them． I'm sure we will go there again in the future．
【点评】略