【同步练习卷】外研版英语九年级下册 Module 7 Unit 2 We all own English.（含解析）

Module 7 Unit 2
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣﹣Can I your bike？
﹣﹣With pleasure．But you mustn't it to others．（　　）
A．lend，borrow B．borrow，lend
C．lend，lend D．borrow，borrow
2．Every day，he gets up early ______ he can catch the first bus．（　　）
A．because B．since C．when D．so that
3．﹣Celia，join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend．
﹣I'd love to．But nobody knows if it ______．（　　）
A．is fine； rains
B．is fine； will rain
C．will be fine； will rain
D．will be fine； rains
4． Jack was a little disappointed，he still went on with his work．（　　）
A．Although B．Because C．Since D．If
5．A woman with a young boy_____getting into Uncle's car．（　　）
A．is B．are C．has
6．Chinese ______ in many schools around the world．Many people love to learn it．（　　）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．has taught D．is taught
7．In Singapore，more than three quarters of the population are Chinese．（　　）
A．one third B．two third
C．three fourths D．three fifths
二．填空题（共7小题）
8．
first， only， use， it， dream of， another， speak， with， sea， easy
English
World Language
Once people （1）　 　a language that everybody in the world could understand． Now， for the （2）　 　time in human history， perhaps there is one﹣﹣English． It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250﹣300 million people （3）　 　it as a second language． Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050．
Difficult to Master？
English is not the （4）　 　language to learn﹣most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary﹣at least 200， 000 words are in common use．
User﹣friendly
But some things make （5）　 　easy． For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages． There is （6）　 　one form to speak to someone directly﹣"you"． Adjectives don't agree（7）　 　nouns， and many nouns are often also verbs．
English Is Everywhere
Some other languages may have more speakers， like Chinese． But English （8）　 　in many different areas． It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it． At （9）　 　English is the international language of communication．
The Future of English
What is the future of English as a global language？ Will （10）　 　language ever replace it？ Many think not﹣it is already too popular．
9．Tina likes　 　（India） food very much．
10．Two　 　（五分之二）of the students in our class are from the countryside．
11．We have forty students in our class．One q　 　 of them are good at English．
12．The temperature dropped to below z　 　 in winter here．
13．He is such a helpful and honest worker that his　 　（上司） was pleased with him．
14．together with，a quarter of，even though，either…or…，at least
1．Only　 　 the earth's surface is land．
2．I've got only one ticket．　 　 you　 　 Cara can go to the cinema with me．
3．Mr．Green，　 　 his wife，has come to China．
4．You should remember　 　 ten new words every day．
5．　 　 they were tired，they went on walking．
三．阅读理解（共1小题）
15．As an English，I can speak three languages﹣English，German and French，so do you think the British people are very good language learners？The fact is that they aren't．
Some statistics （数据） from the survey done by the European Commission （欧盟委员会）showed that 62% of the British people only speak English.38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more．Compared with the British people，56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more．From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe．
And the survey also showed that English is the most widely﹣spoken foreign language．Many European people can have a conversation in English．That's why many people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language．
In Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign language．That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school．In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14．So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school？Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history．
To solve this situation，the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school．One way is to start learning it at a much younger age．Another one is to give school children more choices．
Changing the British attitude （态度） to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!
（1）Which country does the writer come from？ 　 　
A．America．
B．China．
C．Britain．
D．Egypt．
（2）Which of the following about the British people is true？ 　 　
A．They are good language learners．
B．62% of them speak two or more languages．
C．They are famous for speaking foreign languages．
D．More than half of them only speak English．
（3）According to the passage，students in Britain prefer to learn 　 　．
A．science or German
B．history or German
C．science or history
D．German or French
（4）In Paragraph 4，"an option"means 　 　．
A．a choice
B．a game
C．a mistake
D．a conversation
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　 　
A．Speaking English
B．Foreign Language Learning in UK
C．Schools in UK
D．Young English Learners．
Module 7 Unit 2
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣﹣Can I your bike？
﹣﹣With pleasure．But you mustn't it to others．（　　）
A．lend，borrow B．borrow，lend
C．lend，lend D．borrow，borrow
【分析】我可以借你的自行车吗？﹣﹣我很愿意．但是你不能把它借给别人．
【解答】答案：B．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我可以借你的自行车吗？﹣﹣我很愿意．但是你不能把它借给别人．borrow表示借进来，borrow sth from sb向某人借东西．lend表示借出去，lend sth to sb把东西借给某人．根据题干Can I your bike？﹣With pleasure．But you mustn't it to others．可知第一空表示借入，第二空表示借出．故选B．
【点评】理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．
2．Every day，he gets up early ______ he can catch the first bus．（　　）
A．because B．since C．when D．so that
【分析】每天，他起的很早，以便他能赶上第一班公共汽车．
【解答】答案：D．考查连词辨析．句意：每天，他起的很早，以便他能赶上第一班公共汽车．because因为；since自…以来；when当…时候；so that以便．根据题干Every day，he gets up early ______ he can catch the first bus．可知so that引导目的状语从句，即以便他能赶上第一班公共汽车．故选D．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握一些固定用法，根据具体内容作答．
3．﹣Celia，join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend．
﹣I'd love to．But nobody knows if it ______．（　　）
A．is fine； rains
B．is fine； will rain
C．will be fine； will rain
D．will be fine； rains
【分析】﹣﹣Celia，如果这个周末天气好的话，就和我们一起去参加超级夏令营吧．
﹣﹣我很想去，但是没人知道会不会下雨．
【解答】答案：B．
根据join us in the Super Summer Camp if it ____this weekend，可知这里if引导一个条件状语从句，主句是一个祈使句，从句用一般现在时，所以应该用is fine；再根据But nobody knows if it，可知这里是if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句可以用所需要的时态，这里说的是this weekend这个周末的事情，应该是还没有发生，所以时态应该用一般将来时，构成：will+动词原形．故选B．
【点评】本题考查时态辨析．做此题目可根据句中的时间状语或句中的动词形式．也可根据语境，判断时态，从而选出正确的形式完成此类题．
4． Jack was a little disappointed，he still went on with his work．（　　）
A．Although B．Because C．Since D．If
【分析】尽管Jack有点失望，但他仍然继续工作．
【解答】答案：A 根据意思 Jack was a little disappointed Jack有点失望，he still went on with his work 他仍然继续工作，可知前后句存在让步关系，所以用although引导让步状语从句．意思是尽管，虽然；Because因为，Since既然，if如果，B，C，D 都不合题意故选：A。
【点评】考查从属连词的用法，首先要知道所给答案中从属连词的汉语意思，然后根据语境逐个试答案，排除不合适的答案．
5．A woman with a young boy_____getting into Uncle's car．（　　）
A．is B．are C．has
【分析】一个带着小男孩的妇女正在上叔叔的车．
【解答】答案：A
with a young boy是伴随状语，不影响主语a woman，所以谓语部分用单数；此句时态是现在进行时，所以用is，故选A．
【点评】本题考查主谓一致，先弄清主语是什么，再根据时态确定谓语，然后选择正确答案．
6．Chinese ______ in many schools around the world．Many people love to learn it．（　　）
A．teaches B．is teaching
C．has taught D．is taught
【分析】世界上很多学校开设汉语课，很多人喜欢学习汉语．
【解答】答案：D．
首先根据语境推测句意是"世界上很多学校开设汉语课，很多人喜欢学习汉语．"，句子表述的是一般性的事实，所以用一般现在时，主语Chinese 是动作teach 的承受者，所以用被动语态，一般现在时被动语态的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的过去分词，主语是不可数名词，be动词用is，故选D．
【点评】本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．
7．In Singapore，more than three quarters of the population are Chinese．（　　）
A．one third B．two third
C．three fourths D．three fifths
【分析】在新加坡，超过四分之三的人口是中国人．
【解答】答案：C．
首先明确每个选项的意思，A：三分之一； C：四分之三；D：五分之三；选项B分数表示错误，根据语境推测句意是"在新加坡，超过四分之三的人口是中国人．"，即划线短语的意思是"四分之三"，相当于选项C中的短语，故选C．
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．
二．填空题（共7小题）
8．
first， only， use， it， dream of， another， speak， with， sea， easy
English
World Language
Once people （1）　dreamed of　a language that everybody in the world could understand． Now， for the （2）　first　time in human history， perhaps there is one﹣﹣English． It is the official language in more than 50 countries and 250﹣300 million people （3）　speak　it as a second language． Some say that half the world will be speaking it in the year 2050．
Difficult to Master？
English is not the （4）　easiest　language to learn﹣most of its common verbs are irregular and it has a large vocabulary﹣at least 200， 000 words are in common use．
User﹣friendly
But some things make （5）　it　easy． For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages． There is （6）　only　one form to speak to someone directly﹣"you"． Adjectives don't agree（7）　with　nouns， and many nouns are often also verbs．
English Is Everywhere
Some other languages may have more speakers， like Chinese． But English （8）　is used　in many different areas． It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it． At （9）　sea　English is the international language of communication．
The Future of English
What is the future of English as a global language？ Will （10）　another　language ever replace it？ Many think not﹣it is already too popular．
【分析】这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍人类历史上第一种通用语言﹣﹣英语．它是50多个国家的官方语言．世界上有一半人说英语．英语作为一种全球性语言受到人们广泛的欢迎，未来会被取代吗？
【解答】1． dreamed of．考查搭配．句意"曾经人们__一种世界上所有人都能理解的语言"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"梦想"．由once曾经，可知，一般过去时态，谓语动词用dream的过去式dreamed．填dreamed of．
2． first．考查序数词．句意"现在，人类历史上___，可能有一种语言﹣﹣英语．"．根据上一句Once people dreamed of a language that everybody in the world could understand曾经人们梦想一种世界上所有人都能理解的语言．及所给单词，可知，应该是"第一次"．填first．
3． speak．考查动词．句意"它是50多个国家的官方语言，2.5～3亿人把它作为第二语言__它．"．这里的it代指English英语．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"说"speak．主语people人们，一般现在时态，谓语动词用原形speak．
4． easiest．考查最高级．句意"英语不是__学的语言，它的大多数动词都是不规则的．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"最容易的"．修饰名词用形容词easy的最高级easiest．
5． it．考查代词．句意"但有些事情让__容易"．根据下一句For example， nouns don't have gender（性别） and the usages of verbs are simpler than other languages例如，名词没有性别，动词用法比其他语言更简单．及所给单词，可知，应该用it它，代替English英语．填it．
6． only．考查副词．句意"___有一种形式可以直接对某人说话﹣﹣‘你'．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是only只．
7． with．考查介词．句意"形容词与名词不___，许多名词也常为动词．"．根据所给单词，可知，agree with同意[赞同]某人的意见； 与…相符， 与…一致．固定搭配．填with．
8． is used．考查被动语态．句意"但是英语在很多不同的领域都__．"．根据下一句It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it它是运输的语言：大多数航空公司飞行员和空中交通管制员使用它．及所给单词，可知，应该是"被使用"．一般现在时态的被动语态．结构是is/am/are+单词的过去分词．主要English英语．用is．use的过去分词是used．填is used．
9． sea．考查名词．句意"在__上，英语是国际交流语言．"．根据上一句It is the language of transport： most airline pilots and air﹣traffic controllers use it它是运输的语言：大多数航空公司飞行员和空中交通管制员使用它．及所给单词，可知，应该是"在海上"．填单数sea．
10． another．考查形容词．句意"__语言会取代它吗？"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"另一种"．修饰单数名词用another．
【点评】选词填空，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．结合语境，根据所给单词，运用合适形式，完成答案．
9．Tina likes　Indian　（India） food very much．
【分析】Tina非常喜欢印度食物
【解答】答案：Indian 根据提示，推测意思是Tina非常喜欢印度食物，空格后是名词food，需要一个形容词修饰，故答案是Indian
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
10．Two　fifths　（五分之二）of the students in our class are from the countryside．
【分析】我们班五分之二的学生来自农村．
【解答】答案：fifths
五分之二 two fifths，分数的表示方法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母加s，根据句意"我们班五分之二的学生来自农村．"可知，答案为fifths．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
11．We have forty students in our class．One q　uarter　 of them are good at English．
【分析】我们班有40个学生．四分之一的人擅长英语．
【解答】答案：quarter 考查首字母填空．句意：我们班有40个学生．四分之一的人擅长英语．根据所给首字母提示及其题干One…of them are good at English．可知四分之一的人擅长英语．One quarter of…的四分之一．故答案为quarter．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给首字母明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
12．The temperature dropped to below z　ero　 in winter here．
【分析】这里的冬天气温降到零度以下．
【解答】答案：zero 考查首字母填空．句意：这里的冬天气温降到零度以下．根据所给首字母提示及其题干in winter，可知这里的冬天气温降到零度以下．zero零度．故答案为zero．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给首字母明确句子所要考查的单词或短语，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
13．He is such a helpful and honest worker that his　boss　（上司） was pleased with him．
【分析】他是一个乐于助人和诚实的工人，他的老板对他很满意．
【解答】答案：boss．考查翻译填空．句意：他是一个乐于助人和诚实的工人，他的老板对他很满意．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：上司．英语表达是boss，这里用名词单数．故答案为boss．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
14．together with，a quarter of，even though，either…or…，at least
1．Only　a quarter of　 the earth's surface is land．
2．I've got only one ticket．　Either　 you　or　 Cara can go to the cinema with me．
3．Mr．Green，　together with　 his wife，has come to China．
4．You should remember　at least　 ten new words every day．
5．　Even though　 they were tired，they went on walking．
【分析】1．地球表面只有四分之一是陆地．
2．我只有一张票．或者你或者Cara可以和我一起去看电影．
3．格林先生和他的妻子一起来到了中国．
4．你应该每天至少记住十个新单词．
5．尽管他们很累，他们还是继续走．
【解答】答案：1．a quarter of 考查短语．根据下文the earth's surface is land．可知结合选项，应说地球表面只有四分之一是陆地．a quarter of四分之一．故答案为a quarter of．
2．Either，or 考查短语．根据上文I've got only one ticket．我只有一张票．可知结合选项，应说或者你或者Cara可以和我一起去看电影．Either…or…这里表示两者之一．故答案为Either，or．
3．together with 考查短语．根据上下文Mr．Green，…his wife，has come to China．可知结合选项，应说格林先生和他的妻子一起来到了中国．故答案为together with．
4．at least 考查短语．根据上下文You should remember…ten new words every day．可知结合选项，应说你应该每天至少记住十个新单词．at least至少．故答案为at least．
5．Even though 考查短语．根据下文they went on walking．他们还是继续走．可知结合选项，应说尽管他们很累，Even though引导让步状语从句．故答案为Even though．
【点评】做此类题首先要通读每句话，了解大意；然后根据词意，词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案；最后在通读全文，认真校对．
三．阅读理解（共1小题）
15．As an English，I can speak three languages﹣English，German and French，so do you think the British people are very good language learners？The fact is that they aren't．
Some statistics （数据） from the survey done by the European Commission （欧盟委员会）showed that 62% of the British people only speak English.38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more．Compared with the British people，56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more．From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe．
And the survey also showed that English is the most widely﹣spoken foreign language．Many European people can have a conversation in English．That's why many people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language．
In Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign language．That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school．In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14．So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school？Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history．
To solve this situation，the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school．One way is to start learning it at a much younger age．Another one is to give school children more choices．
Changing the British attitude （态度） to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!
（1）Which country does the writer come from？ 　C　
A．America．
B．China．
C．Britain．
D．Egypt．
（2）Which of the following about the British people is true？ 　D　
A．They are good language learners．
B．62% of them speak two or more languages．
C．They are famous for speaking foreign languages．
D．More than half of them only speak English．
（3）According to the passage，students in Britain prefer to learn 　C　．
A．science or German
B．history or German
C．science or history
D．German or French
（4）In Paragraph 4，"an option"means 　A　．
A．a choice
B．a game
C．a mistake
D．a conversation
（5）What is the best title of the passage？ 　B　
A．Speaking English
B．Foreign Language Learning in UK
C．Schools in UK
D．Young English Learners．
【分析】文章大意：这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍英国人在语言方面学习的情况，我们都知道英语是使用最广泛的外语，因此英国人对于学外语没有什么热度和兴趣，而且比其它学科要难，为了解决这种情况，英国政府正在寻找不同的方法来改善学校的语言学习．改变英国人学习外语的态度可能是一项艰巨的任务，但政府决定试一试！
【解答】（1）C．根据第一段中"As an English"．可知"作者"来自英国．故选C．
（2）D．根据第二段中"Some statistics （数据） from the survey done by the European Commission （欧盟委员会）showed that 62% of the British people only speak English．"可知欧盟委员会进行的一些调查显示，62%的英国人只会说英语．D选项"一半以上的人只会说英语．"正确．故选D．
（3）C．根据倒数第三段中"Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history．"可知，英国学生更喜欢学科学和历史．故选C．
（4）A．根据上句"In Britain，students are not required to learn a foreign language．"可知，在学校学习外语只是一种"选择"，故选A．
（5）B．根据最后一句"Changing the British attitude （态度） to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!"及短文内容可知，主要介绍的是英国的外语学习情况．故选B．
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．