八年级上册 Modules 1-3 2024年广东省英语外研版中考总复习（含答案）

八年级上册　Modules 1～3
词汇与句式练习
一、 重点单词
Module 1　How to learn English
1．pair (n.)(相关的)两个人，一对
2．word (n.)词；单词；字
3．sentence (n.)句子
4．dictionary (n.)词典；字典
5．grammar (n.)语法
6．letter (n.)字母
7．mistake (n.)错误；过错
8．notebook (n.)笔记本
9．radio (n.)电台；广播
10．conversation (n.)谈话；交谈
11．practise (v.)练习
12．improve (v.)改进；改善
13．complete (v.)把……填完整；使完全
14．key (adj.)关键性的，非常重要的
15．excellent (adj.)极好的；优秀的
16．basic (adj.)主要的；基础的
17．shy (adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的
18．aloud (adv.)大声地；出声地
19．correct (v.)改正；纠正 (adj.)正确的；对的
Module 2　My home town and my country
20．hill (n.)小山；山丘
21．population (n.)人口，全体居民
22．university (n.)大学
23．island (n.)岛；岛屿
24．area (n.)地区；区域
25．mountain (n.)山；山岳
26．countryside (n.)农村地区；乡下
27．umbrella (n.)雨伞
28．low (adj.)矮的；低的
29．especially (adv.)尤其
30．than (prep.)比
31．million (num.)百万
32．pretty (adv.)相当地；非常；很 (adj.)秀丽的；标致的
Module 3　Sports
33．baseball (n.)棒球
34．volleyball (n.)排球
35．matter (n.)问题；麻烦
36．Olympics (n.)奥林匹克运动会
37．coach (n.)教练
38．practice (n.)练习
39．pity (n.)可惜；遗憾
40．chance (n.)可能性；机会
41．mind (v.)介意；讨厌；反对
42．pass (v.)传递；传送
43．boring (adj.)烦人的；无聊的
44．exciting (adj.)令人激动的；使人兴奋的
45．relaxing (adj.)令人愉悦的；使人放松的
46．enjoyable (adj.)令人愉快的；有乐趣的
47．careless (adj.)粗心的；疏忽的
48．pleased (adj.)开心的；满足的
49．confident (adj.)自信的
50．already (adv.)已经；早已
51．loudly (adv.)响亮地；大声地
52．against (prep.)(在比赛或战斗中)对(某人或某事物)
二、 词汇拓展
1．nature (n.)大自然；自然界→natural (adj.)合理的；合乎常情的→naturally (adv.)自然地
2．understand (v.)理解；明白→understood(过去式/过去分词)→understanding (adj.)善解人意的；体谅人的
3．advise (v.)向……提出意见；忠告；建议→advice (n.)意见；建议
advise sb．to do sth．建议某人做某事
4．forget (v.)忘；忘记→forgot(过去式)→forgotten(过去分词)→forgetting(现在分词)→unforgettable (adj.)难忘的
forget to do sth．忘记要做某事(未做)　 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)
5．pronounce (v.)发……的音→pronunciation (n.)发音
6．agree (v.)赞同→agreement (n.)意见一致；同意→disagree (v.)不同意；持不同意见；有分歧→disagreement (n.)不同意；分歧　 agree to do sth．同意做某事
agree with sb．同意某人　 reach an agreement达成协议
7．suggest (v.)建议；提议→suggestion (n.)提议；建议　 suggest doing sth.建议做某事
8．get (v.)变成；成为→got (过去式)→got/gotten (过去分词)
9．hurt (v.)(使)疼痛；(使)受伤→hurt (过去式/过去分词)
hurt oneself伤到某人自己
10．miss (v.)未击中，未达到；怀念，惦念，想念；未出席，未出现→missing (adj.)找不到的；失踪的
11．possible (adj.)可能的→possibility (n.)可能性→possibly (adv.)可能地
→impossible (反义词) (事情)办不到的；不可能的　 as … as possible尽可能……
12．main (adj.)主要的；最大的→mainly (adv.)大部分地；主要地
13．wide (adj.)宽的；宽阔的→widely (adv.)广泛地；普遍地
14．quickly (adv.)快地；迅速地→ quick (adj.)快的；迅速的
15．south (n.)南；南方 (adj.)在南方的；朝南的→southern (adj.)南方的
16．west (n.)西；西方 (adj.)在西方的；朝西的→western (adj.)西方的
17．north (n.)北；北方 (adj.)在北方的；朝北的→northern (adj.)北方的
18．beat (n.)节拍；拍子 (v.)打败；战胜→beat (过去式)→beaten (过去分词)
三、 重点短语
1．对某人微笑 smile at sb．
2．邀请某人去某地 invite sb．to sp．
3．轮流 take turns
4．做一个报告 make a report
5．查；查找 look up
6．犯错误 make a mistake
7．写下；记下 write down
8．请求(给予) ask for
9．热身；做准备活动 warm up
10．除……以外(还) in addition to
11．在收音机上 on the radio
12．因……而闻名 be famous for
13．故乡；家乡 home town
14．相当好；很好 pretty good
15．大量；众多 plenty of
16．怎么了？ What's the matter？
17．用欢呼声激励；为……加油 cheer … on
四、 重点句式
1．你不需要理解每个单词。　You don't need to understand every word.
2．大声拼读新单词是个好主意。
It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud.
3．看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法！
Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English!
4．它正变得更大和更加繁忙。　It's getting bigger and busier．
5．我确定总有一天它会变得和香港一样繁华。
I'm sure some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
语法练习
一般现在时、 一般过去时、 一般将来时、 现在进行时
(　B　)1．(2023江西)—What's that noise, Tom
—Oh, some children in the yard.
A．play B．are playing
C．played D．will play
(　C　)2．(2023河北)I ice skating this Sunday．Do you want to come
A．go B．went
C．will go D．was going
形容词的比较级
(　B　)3．(2023长春)Nothing is than a glass of water when you are thirsty.
A．nice B．nicer
C．nicest D．the nicest
副词及副词的比较级
(　C　)4．(2023白银)I haven't got time to wait．If you want to come with me, get dressed .
A．carefully B．loudly
C．quickly D．heavily
(　B　)5．(2023凉山改编)—Doctor, 168 yuan for pulling a tooth It's only a few minutes' work.
—Well, I can do it if you like.
A．slowly B．more slowly
C．most slowly D．the most slowly
基础练习
一、 根据语境或提示，完成句子
1．I will give you some advice on how to learn maths well.
2．—Nick is not at school．What's the matter？
—He has a cold.
3．I suggest that we go out to eat．What about going to eat the Beijing roast duck
4．My sister is good at playing table tennis and she always beats(战胜) me.
5．I am glad I have a chance(机会) to make a speech here．
二、 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1．My father is taller(tall) than my mother.
2．Mr Green is very happy because he is pleased(please) with his students' work today.
3．It was careless(care) of me to leave the door open．
4．My father shouted loudly(loud) at me because I did badly in the exam.
5．As a matter of fact, I understood(understand) little of what he said.
三、 小语篇特训(教材链接：外研八上Module 3 Unit 2改编)
　play　early　fan　we　game　pass　difficult　
I am going to practise playing football．We all arrive 1.early to warm up．We are training harder than usual because the other team beat 2.us last year．This year we want to do better．It is more 3.difficult to practise in winter because the weather is cold and it gets dark earlier.Our coach is pleased because we are playing better as a team now．Last year we were sometimes careless when we 4.passed the ball and we lost the match．This year we are training more carefully．We hope to have more 5.fans to cheer us on loudly and we'll feel more confident to win the game．
强化练习
阅读理解(2023抚顺改编)
After the big exam, we'll have a relaxing summer vacation．How can we spend the happy time How can we become healthier Here are some choices for you．Have a look at the programme in our school below.
Students' Exercise Programme on Summer Vacation
Rock Climbing We have an artificial(人造的) climbing wall in our centre．You can learn to climb safely. Time: from 14：00 to 17：00 on Saturday Place: in the climbing centre Ping－pong If you're a beginner, our coaches will teach you the basic skills．They are patient. Time: from 17：00 to 19：00 on Monday Place: in the training house
Tai Chi As a traditional Chinese martial art(武术), Tai Chi helps you build up your body. Time: from 18：30 to 21：00 on Wednesday Place: in the main hall Swimming It's very cool to swim on hot days in summer．We have just built a new pool．It's safe and clean. Time: from 8：30 to 11：30 on Friday Place: in the swimming pool
*With ID cards, you can take part in the exercise programme for free.
(　D　)1．If Li Lei is free only on weekends, which of the following activities can he try
A．Ping－pong. B．Tai Chi.
C．Swimming. D．Rock climbing.
(　A　)2．If Wang Yan hopes to learn Tai Chi, what might she like
A．Chinese martial art. B．Water sports.
C．Fighting with others. D．Climbing the wall.
(　D　)3．Where can you play ping－pong
A．In the climbing centre. B．In the main hall.
C．In the swimming pool. D．In the training house.
(　C　)4．You needn't pay any money if you bring ．
A．ping－pong balls B．school things
C．ID cards D．sports shoes
(　B　)5．What is the purpose of this programme
A．To share a fun story．
B．To encourage students to do sports.
C．To tell students how to keep safe．
D．To sell tickets.