2024年译林版九年级英语中考模拟完形填空集锦(7)
题号 一 总分
得分
完形填空:本大题共100小题,共100分
1. Playground
Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be (596) on the swing. Molly counted to (597) while Bella was on the swing. Bella (598) get off the swing.
"Bella!I counted to 100;it's my turn! " said Molly.
"You counted too fast;it's still my turn, " Bella said.
Molly was (599). She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do?Molly could tell the (600) . However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first. What (601) she try?
She decided to try using an "I message". That means to tell (602)person how you're feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it (603).
"Bella,I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns (604) 100 seconds. Will you please get off?" Molly asked. (605),Bella went off the swing. Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!
596.A. taking turns B. sitting straight
C. standing up D. having a rest
597.A. 50 B. 70 C. 100 D. 120
598.A. does B. doesn't C. did D. didn't
599.A. happy B. excited C. upset D. tired
600.A. teacher B. policeman C. keeper D. officer
601.A. must B. might C. shall D. could
602.A. other B. others C. any other D. the other
603.A. higher B. better C. longer D. simpler
604.A. in B. before C. after D. between
605.A. Finally B. Unluckily C. Carefully D. Sadly
2. Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was (606) for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little (607) in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti (608) he didn't have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that he could not serve his country well. So he made up (609) mind to study hard.
Zu Ti had a (610) friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and (611) at the same time every morning. One day, when they were (612) , Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing (打鸣). An (613) came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, "How about getting up to play swords (剑) " (614) he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords (615) the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no matter how (616) in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history (617) and put all their energy into reading books. (618) , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, (619) of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their (620) came true and they made great contributions to their country.
This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.
606.A. ready B. famous C. late D. sorry
607.A. pride B. respect C. interest D. kindness
608.A. realized B. decided C. imagined D. promised
609.A. his B. her C. its D. their
610.A. rich B. busy C. same D. close
611.A. picked up B. got up C. gave up D. made up
612.A. fighting B. discussing C. sleeping D. reading
613.A. order B. idea C. exam D. ability
614.A. Because B. Unless C. If D. Though
615.A. as well as B. as much as C. as good as D. as soon as
616.A. long B. dry C. cold D. quiet
617.A. carefully B. politely C. probably D. recently
618.A. In this way B. By the way C. In their way D. On his way
619.A. either B. all C. both D. neither
620.A. mistakes B. dreams C. hobbies D. difficulties
3 When we entered Grandma's house, I tried not to look at Grandpa's chair, but I saw it anyway. Even the blanket (毛毯) was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs. I was not much of a hugger, but I gave (621) a hug.
John and Max, my twin cousins, were fighting on the floor as if (622) had happened, as if Grandpa hadn't died last winter.
"Let's go looking for lobsters (龙虾)!" John suggested while Max was sitting on top of him.
"Yeah!" Then Max (623) John and ran to the small hall closet. He pulled out Grandpa's lobster trap, with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.
Last summer when I was holding that trap in my hands, Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay and (624) him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess. I said no. I wanted to catch lobsters with my cousins. But now when Grandpa was gone, there wouldn't be any (625) with Grandpa.
"Hey, are you coming " John asked me from the doorway.
"Of course." I said.
"I'm coming, too," Bob, my brother, shouted with (626) .
"No way," I said to Bob. "You are too young."
"Bob is (627) enough to go this year," Mum said. "Take him with you."
We ran down the path leading to the river near Grandma's house. Lobsters swam at the sandy bottom of the river. We lowered the lobster trap into the river in the same way as Grandpa had (628) us. Then we took off our shirts and shoes and jumped in, but the water was very cold. We all jumped out almost as (629) as we'd gone in. After that, we encouraged each other to jump into the water again except Bob. He was the only one on the rock, but he was (630) with cold. So I decided to take him home.
After sending him back home, I decided to (631) back to the river. As I headed toward the door, I saw Bob wrapped in Grandpa's blanket in the way Grandpa did last summer.
Standing in the doorway, I could hear John and Max screaming and laughing in the river. The river and the lobsters stayed the same. (632) Grandpa was gone.
I walked over to Bob. "Did Grandpa ever (633) you to play chess " I asked.
"No, Grandpa was too sick last summer." Bob said (634) , looking down at his fingers.
I put the chess on the table. "Well," I said. "Someone's got to show you."
"I (635) Grandpa," Bob said.
"Me, too." It seemed like Grandpa wasn't completely gone. It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lobsters and chess.
621.A. Grandpa B. Mum C. Grandma D. Bob
622.A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
623.A. kicked off B. jumped off C. played with D. fought with
624.A. help B. invite C. lead D. remind
625.A. blanket B. chess C. chair D. lobster
626.A. difficulty B. regret C. excitement D. pride
627.A. bright B. patient C. healthy D. old
628.A. praised B. shown C. expected D. provided
629.A. slowly B. quickly C. gently D. heavily
630.A. shaking B. breathing C. changing D. moving
631.A. drive B. swim C. look D. go
632.A. but B. or C. and D. so
633.A. advise B. encourage C. teach D. allow
634.A. proudly B. happily C. coldly D. sadly
635.A. respect B. support C. miss D. trust
4The three men were moving down a fast and rocky river. Thornton was in the boat, while Hans and Pete had to move along the river bank, holding the boat with a rope. Buck, the dog, followed them, keeping a(n) 636 eye on Thornton.
They came to a more 637 part of the river, and the boat started to go too quickly. Hans pulled on the rope to stop it, but pulled it too hard. The boat 638 , and Thornton was thrown into the water.
Buck jumped in at once and swam three hundred meters until he 639 Thornton. Then Buck returned, with Thornton holding his tail. Buck swam towards the river bank. But they moved 640 . Thornton knew they would not get to the bank quickly enough, so he let go of Buck, held on to a rock in the middle of the water, and 641 , "Go, Buck, go!"
Buck swam as hard as he could to the bank, and Pete and Hans pulled him out.
It was hard for Thornton to hold on to his rock in that 642 water, and his friends knew they had only a few minutes to save him. They 643 their rope round Buck, who at once jumped into the river and tried to swim to Thornton. The first time, the water took him 644 the rock, and Pete and Hans had to pull him back. The second time, he swam higher up the river. 645 , the water brought him down to Thornton. Thornton held on to Buck, and Hans and Pete pulled the rope as hard as they could. Man and dog disappeared under the water, 646 rocks, turning over and over, sometimes with Buck on top, sometimes Thornton. When Hans and Pete finally pulled them out, both seemed more dead than alive. But after a while their eyes opened and 647 returned. They all smiled.
636.A. worried B. satisfied C. surprised D. excited
637.A. important B. famous C. dangerous D. interesting
638.A. turned up B. turned over C. turned down D. turned off
639.A. lost B. saw C. saved D. reached
640.A. carelessly B. slowly C. wisely D. simply
641.A. shouted B. complained C. replied D. joked
642.A. secret B. clear C. dirty D. wild
643.A. tied B. limited C. relaxed D. mixed
644.A. under B. past C. inside D. through
645.A. Otherwise B. Moreover C. However D. Instead
646.A. lifting B. controlling C. hitting D. breaking
647.A. fear B. love C. trust D. life
5 Five years ago, I was at school when I got a call from Mum. She said that our house was completely destroyed in a terrible tornado (龙卷风). I felt (648) after hearing the news and then rushed back home. (649) , neither of my parents got hurt. But Mum couldn't stop crying since we had (650) left. Seeing the tears on her face, I walked up and tried to (651) her. After a short of fear, we calmed down and started to think about what could be done next.
Some (652) from the local government came to help in time. They offered us some food and money which we needed most. We (653) the following few days in a community centre but still didn't know what was waiting for us.
One of my best friends, Elsa, hurried there with a large sized (654) in her hand. In it, there was some fruit, biscuits, two coats and so on. I found neither of the coats was (655) for me. But I really didn't mind because her care was far more than that. It was more touching that I (656) got some books to read from her bag.
As days went by, we (657) to my uncle's old flat which stayed empty for a couple of years. It was much (658) , but after all it was a place called home. (659) we moved in, life was better. However, our relatives, friends and some strangers continued to help us.
Thanks to (660) help, we finally lived through the pain. And for the first time I realized that (661) was enough when I had nothing else left in my life.
Looking back now, the (662) time turns out to be an unforgettable experience. No one can tell when the disaster will come and what it may cause, but if we have some space for others in our heart and are ready to help, we can get over any "tornado" in our life.
648.A. excited B. scared C. bored D. relaxed
649.A. Luckily B. Proudly C. Unluckily D. Unhappily
650.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
651.A. encourage B. miss C. believe D. greet
652.A. policemen B. doctors C. teachers D. officers
653.A. saved B. forgot C. enjoyed D. spent
654.A. coat B. box C. bag D. pocket
655.A. special B. dirty C. ugly D. fit
656.A. still B. even C. hardly D. ever
657.A. returned B. moved C. travelled D. ran
658.A. smaller B. bigger C. brighter D. closer
659.A. Until B. Before C. After D. Whenever
660.A. his B. her C. our D. their
661.A. courage B. friendship C. love D. trust
662.A. strange B. hard C. happy D. free
6 Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend promised to pick me up from the bus station. Once I (663) off the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱)and walked to the pickup area. Unluckily, my friend got stuck (困)in the heavy traffic and I had to wait (664) an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining (665) half an hour later. Looking around, I was (666) to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避)from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his (667) . I asked for his address so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To (668) surprise, the man said, "You don't have to (669) it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives." When my friend finally (670) , I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. (671) I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella. When I arrived at my friend's farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass (672) on to others.
663.A. get B. gets C. got D. am getting
664.A. for B. at C. with D. of
665.A. strongly B. heavily C. healthily D. brightly
666.A. bored B. glad C. excited D. sad
667.A. shirt B. umbrella C. ticket D. watch
668.A. his B. your C. my D. her
669.A. borrow B. buy C. pay D. return
670.A. showed up B. gave up C. woke up D. stayed up
671.A. After B. Before C. Because D. Unless
672.A. politeness B. sadness C. illness D. kindness
7 My mother often asked me "What is the most important part of the body " Through the years I would guess what I thought was the correct answer.
When I was younger, I thought (673) was very important to us as humans, so I said, "My ears, Mommy." She said, "No. Many people are deaf. But try to (674) your head and I will ask you again soon."
Then last year, my grandpa died. Everybody was (675) . Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me (676) it was our turn to say our final goodbye to Grandpa. She asked me, "Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear "
I was surprised when she asked me this now. I always thought this was a game (677) her and me. She saw the conclusion(结论)on my face and told me, "This question is very important. It shows that you have (678) enjoyed your life." I saw that her eyes were filled with (679) . She said, "My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."
I asked, "Is it because it (680) my head "
She replied, "No, it is because it can hold the head of a friend or loved one when they cry. (681) needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life, my dear. I only hope that you have enough love and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry on when you (682) it."
673.A. sound B. smell C. taste D. touch
674.A. shake B. nod C. move D. use
675.A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. interested
676.A. if B. why C. when D. what
677.A. with B. from C. between D. among
678.A. quickly B. usually C. hardly D. really
679.A. tears B. energy C. pleasure D. happiness
680.A. picks up B. takes up C. holds up D. pulls up
681.A. Nobody B. Everybody C. Somebody D. Everything
682.A. accept B. need C. refuse D. avoid
8 When I was 16, I took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole (683) .
I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. (684) , I made some mistakes in the first few days of work. I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to (685) a full tray(盘子)with just one hand.
My boss comforted(安慰)me. His (686) were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the (687) I'll become.
Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. (688) goes well.
The month soon came to an end. I decided to (689) my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand (690) we need more than just experience to master a job. (691) we need a positive attitude(积极的态度). My time at the restaurant will (692) with me forever and benefit(使受益)me in the future.
683.A. year B. month C. week D. day
684.A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Also D. However
685.A. hold B. catch C. get D. bring
686.A. changes B. words C. ideas D. promises
687.A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
688.A. Anything B. Nothing C. Something D. Everything
689.A. continue B. stop C. start D. avoid
690.A. how B. that C. when D. which
691.A. After that B. So far C. Above all D. At most
692.A. remain B. walk C. follow D. stand
9 It is said that Chinese people are the most friendly in the world. When foreign people visit a Chinese family, the Chinese family will shake hands with them. As (693) the foreign people will be surprised at the warmth that they (694) . When you visit a Chinese family, the host often makes tea for you and gets you biscuits or candies. They will also chat with you, and you will never feel lonely.
At the same time, they will be busy (695) a meal for you. Chinese people often offer (696) guests a big meal. They always prepare (697) more food than the guests can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. One of the most surprising things (698) that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests. The Chinese family try to make you at home. When you finish eating, the host (699) says, "It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have more." You tell them you have been full, (700) they will still put more food in your bowl.
Being warm is an important part of Chinese culture. Confucius said in (701) years ago,"To meet friends from a place far away, how (702) we are!" Haha, I think you should remember it.
693.A. passengers B. customers C. hosts D. guests
694.A. receive B. accept C. hear D. discuss
695.A. to prepare B. preparing C. to pay D. paying
696.A. her B. their C. his D. our
697.A. very B. a lot of C. a lot D. many
698.A. are B. is C. was D. were
699.A. suddenly B. never C. usually D. finally
700.A. because B. but C. if D. while
701.A. two thousands B. two thousand of C. thousand of D. thousands of
702.A. sad B. interested C. bored D. happy
答案一解析
596~605.【答案】A、C、D、C、A、D、D、B、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本篇是一篇记叙文,主要讲了莫莉和贝拉在荡秋千时发生了小矛盾,最后莫莉自己解决了这个问题,她感到很高兴。
1.
动词短语辨析。句意:他们应该轮流荡秋千的。A.taking turns轮流;B.sitting straight坐直,坐正;C.standing up站起来,起立;D.having a rest休息。根据下文Molly和Bella的对话"Bella!I counted to 100;it's my turn!" said Molly.和"You counted too fast;it's still my turn," Bella said.可知,两个人在轮流荡秋千。故选A。
2.
数词辨析。句意:当贝拉在秋千上时,莫莉数到100。根据"Bella!I counted to 100;it's my turn!" said Molly可知,莫莉数到了100。故选C。
3.
助动词辨析。句意:贝拉没有从秋千上下来。A.does ,do的第三人称单数;B.doesn't,does的否定形式;C.did,do和does的过去式;D.didn't,did的否定形式。根据"You counted too fast;it's still my turn, " Bella said.可知,Bella没有从秋千上下来,再结合文章时态,这里讲述发生在过去的一件事,所以用一般过去时。故选D。
4.
形容词辨析。句意:莫莉很沮丧。A.happy开心的;B.excited兴奋的;C.upset心烦的,沮丧的;D.tired劳累的。根据文意,贝拉拒绝从秋千上下来,莫莉会很沮丧。故选C。
5.
名词辨析。句意:莫莉可以把这件事告诉老师。A.teacher老师;B.policeman警察;C.keeper监护人,饲养员;D.officer军官。根据However,her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first.可知,莫莉想告诉老师。故选A。
6.
情态动词辨析。句意:她能尝试什么方法呢?A.must必须,表示命令或猜测;B.might可能,常用来表示猜测;C.shall应该,将会,只用于第一人称;D.could可以,能够,表示建议,猜测或者能力。根据前文However,her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first.可知,老师总是希望他们先试着解决问题,所以此处询问她能尝试什么方法呢。故选D。
7.
形容词辨析。句意:这意味着告诉对方你的感受,为什么你会有这种感觉,以及他或她可以做些什么来让你的感觉更好。A.other其他的,后面跟名词复数;B.others其他的人或物,用作代词,后面不跟名词;C.any other其他的任何一个,后面跟名词单数;D.the other 另一个,常用于指两者中的另一个。文中告诉对方自己的感受,也就是两者中的另一个。故选D。
8.
形容词辨析。句意:这意味着告诉对方你的感受,为什么你会有这种感觉,以及他或她可以做些什么来让你的感觉更好。A.higher更高的;B.better更好的;C.longer更长的;D.simpler更简单。根据前面That means to tell the other person how you're feeling, why you feel that way可推知,需要告诉对方他需要怎么做才能让自己感觉更好些。故选B。
9.
介词辨析。句意:贝拉,我觉得很难过,因为我们本来应该在100秒后轮流的。A.in在......里面;B.before在......之前;C.after在......之后;D.between在......之间,两者之间。结合文意,应该是每人荡100秒的秋千,100秒后轮到另一个人,after符合文意。故选C。
10.
副词辨析。句意:最后,贝拉从秋千上下来了。A.Finally最后;B.Unluckily不幸的是;C.Carefully细心地;D.Sadly悲哀地。根据前文Will you please get off 可知,最后,贝拉从秋千上下来了。故选A。
606~620.【答案】B、C、A、A、D、B、C、B、D、D、C、A、A、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了祖逖和刘琨闻鸡起舞的故事。
1.
句意:他以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名。ready准备;famous著名的;late迟到的;sorry抱歉的。根据“his hard work and great achievements”可知,以努力工作和伟大的成就而闻名;be famous for 因……而出名。故选B。
2.
句意:但当他还是个孩子的时候,他是一个顽皮的男孩,对阅读没有什么兴趣。pride骄傲;respect尊敬;interest兴趣;kindness善意。根据“he didn't have enough knowledge”可知,对阅读没有什么兴趣;show interest in对……表达兴趣。故选C。
3.
句意:当祖逖长大后,他意识到自己知识不够。realized意识到;decided决定;imagined想象;promised承诺。根据“study hard”可知,意识到自己没有知识;故选A。
4.
句意:所以他下定决心要努力学习。his他的;her她的;its它的;their他们的。make up one's mind to do sth下定决心做某事,根据“he”可知,其形容词性物主代词是his;故选A。
5.
句意:祖逖有个好朋友叫刘琨。rich富有的;busy忙碌的;same同样的;close亲密的。根据“They had a deep friendship.”可知,有一个密友;故选D。
6.
句意:他们甚至每天晚上睡在一张床上,每天早上在同一时间起床。picked up捡起;got up起床;gave up放弃;made up编造。根据“They even slept on one bed every night ”可知,一起睡觉,同时起床;故选B。
7.
句意:一天,当他们正在睡觉时,祖逖听到公鸡在叫。fighting打架;discussing讨论;sleeping睡觉;reading阅读。根据“Zu Ti heard the rooster crowing”可知,睡觉的时候听到了鸡叫声;故选C。
8.
句意:他想到了一个主意。order顺序;idea想法;exam考试;ability能力。根据“He woke up Liu Kun”可知,突然有了想法;故选B。
9.
句意:刘琨虽然还困着,却很高兴地答应了祖逖的要求。Because因为;Unless除非;If如果;Though尽管。根据“Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly”可知,尽管很困,还是同意了;故选D。
10.
句意:从此,(早晨)一到鸡叫,他们就起来舞剑。as well as和……一样好;as much as和……一样多;as good as as和……一样;soon as一……就。根据“the rooster began crowing”可知,鸡一打鸣,就开始舞剑;故选D。
11.
句意:无论冬天多冷,夏天多热,他们从不放弃。long长的;dry干燥的;cold冷的;quiet安静的。根据“in winter”可知,冬天很冷;故选C。
12.
句意:此外,他们开始认真研究历史,把所有的精力放在读书上。carefully仔细地;politely礼貌地;probably大概;recently最近。根据“put all their energy into reading books”可知,认真学习;故选A。
13.
句意:通过这种方式,他们学到了很多知识,取得了很大的进步。In this way用这种方式;By the way顺便问一句;In their way挡道;On his way在……的路上。根据上文内容可知,通过这种方式;故选A。
14.
句意:几年后,他们都带着才华和智慧长大了。either两者中任意一个;all三者或以上都;both两者都;neither两者都不。根据“grew up with talents and wisdom”可知,两个人都变得有才华;故选C。
15.
句意:最后,他们的梦想实现了,他们为国家做出了巨大的贡献。mistakes错误;dreams梦想;hobbies爱好;difficulties困难。根据“came true”可知,梦想实现;故选B。
621~635.【答案】A、A、B、A、B、C、D、B、B、A、D、A、C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文作者讲述了与爷爷之间的一些回忆,虽然爷爷去世了,但是作者依旧很想念他。
1.
句意:我不太喜欢拥抱,但我给了爷爷一个拥抱。Grandpa爷爷;Mum妈妈;Grandma奶奶;Bob鲍勃。根据“Even the blanket(毛毯) was still there, as if Grandpa still sat there and pulled it over his legs.”可知,此处是给爷爷一个拥抱。故选A。
2.
句意:我的孪生表兄弟约翰和马克斯在地板上打架,好像什么都没发生过,好像爷爷去年冬天没死一样。nothing没有事;something某事;everything每件事;anything任何事。根据“as if Grandpa hadn't died last winter.”可知,此处是指好像什么事情都没发生过。故选A。
3.
句意:然后马克斯从约翰身上跳下去,跑向大厅的小壁橱。kicked off踢开;jumped off跳下;played with和……玩;fought with与(某人)交战。根据“John suggested while Max was sitting on top of him.”(约翰建议道,这时马克斯正坐在他身上。)可知,马克斯是从约翰身上跳下去。故选B。
4.
句意:爷爷问我是否愿意留下来帮助他教我弟弟鲍勃下棋。help帮助;invite邀请;lead导致;remind提醒。根据“Grandpa asked me if I wanted to stay and...him to teach Bob”可知,爷爷是希望作者留下来帮助他教弟弟下棋。故选A。
5.
句意:可现在爷爷走了,就再也没有和爷爷下棋了。blanket毯子;chess棋;chair椅子;lobster龙虾。根据“my little brother, how to play chess.”可知,此处是指爷爷走了,所以再也不能下棋了。故选B。
6.
句意:“我也要来,”我弟弟鲍勃兴奋地喊道。difficulty困难;regret后悔;excitement兴奋;pride自豪。根据“I'm coming, too,”可知,弟弟也想一起去抓龙虾,应是兴奋地说。in excitement“兴奋地”。故选C。
7.
句意:“鲍勃今年已经够大了,”妈妈说。“带上他”。 bright明亮的;patient有耐心的;healthy健康的;old年纪大的。根据“Take him with you.”可知,此处是指弟弟足够大了。故选D。
8.
句意:我们把捕龙虾器放进河里,就像爷爷给我们展示的那样。praised表扬;shown展示;expected期望;provided提供。根据“with which Grandpa taught us all how to catch lobsters.”以及“as Grandpa had...us.”可知,此处是指像爷爷给我们展示的那样。故选B。
9.
句意:我们几乎和进去一样快地跳了出来。slowly缓慢地;quickly快速地;gently轻轻地;heavily沉重地。根据“the water was very cold.”可知,水很冷,应是很快地跳出来。故选B。
10.
句意:他是岩石上唯一的一个,但他冷得发抖。shaking颤动;breathing呼吸;changing改变;moving移动。根据“but he was...with cold.”可知,此处表示转折,虽然在岩石上,但是冷得发抖。故选A。
11.
句意:送他回家后,我决定回到河边。drive开车;swim游泳;look看起来;go去。根据“back to the river.”可知,此处是指回到河边。固定短语go back to“回到……”。故选D。
12.
句意:河水和龙虾还是保持原样。但是爷爷已经走了。but但是;or或者,否则;and和;so因此。前后句之间是转折关系,用连词but。故选A。
13.
句意:“爷爷教过你下棋吗?”我问。advise建议;encourage鼓励;teach教;allow允许。根据“him to teach Bob, my little brother, how to play chess.”可知,此处是询问是否教过下棋。故选C。
14.
句意:“不,爷爷去年夏天病得太重了。”鲍勃悲伤地说,低头看着他的手指。proudly自豪地;happily开心地;coldly冷地;sadly悲伤地。根据“looking down at his fingers.”可知,弟弟是很悲伤的。故选D。
15.
句意:“我想念爷爷,”鲍勃说。respect尊敬;support支持;miss思念;trust相信。根据“'Me, too.' It seemed like Grandpa wasn't completely gone. It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lobsters and chess.”可知,此处是表示想念爷爷。故选C。
636~647.【答案】A、C、B、D、B、A、D、A、B、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,节选自《野性的呼唤》,讲述巴克救了桑顿一命的故事。
1.
句意:巴克,那条狗,跟在他们后面,焦虑地盯着桑顿。worried担心的;satisfied满意的;surprised惊讶的;excited激动的。根据“The three men were moving down a fast and rocky river.”可知,三个人正沿着一条湍急多石的河流往下流。所以巴克很担心,故选A。
2.
句意:他们来到了河中一个更危险的地方,船开得太快了。important重要的;famous著名的;dangerous危险的;interesting有趣的。根据“and the boat started to go too quickly”并结合前文可知,位置更加危险,故选C。
3.
句意:船翻了,桑顿被扔进了水里。turned up出现;turned over翻转;turned down拒绝;turned off关闭。根据“The boat..., and Thornton was thrown into the water.”可知,船翻了,桑顿掉进了水中,故选B。
4.
句意:巴克立刻跳入水中,游了三百米才游到桑顿身边。lost丢失;saw看见;saved救,节约;reached到达。根据“Buck jumped in at once and swam three hundred meters until he...Thornton.”可知,巴克游了三百米,才到达桑顿身边,故选D。
5.
句意:但他们行动缓慢。carelessly粗心地;slowly缓慢地;wisely明智地;simply简单地。根据“Thornton knew they would not get to the bank quickly enough”可知,桑顿知道他们不会很快到达岸边,所以是缓慢,故选B。
6.
句意:走,巴克,走!shouted大叫;complained抱怨;replied回复;joked开玩笑。根据“Go, Buck, go!”可知,是大叫,故选A。
7.
句意:桑顿很难在汹涌的水中抓住他的岩石,他的朋友们知道他们只有几分钟的时间来救他。secret秘密的;clear清晰的;dirty脏的;wild汹涌的。根据“It was hard for Thornton to hold on to his rock in that...water, and his friends knew they had only a few minutes to save him.”和前文描述可知,河流很湍急,故选D。
8.
句意:他们把绳子系在巴克身上,他立刻跳进河里,试图游向桑顿。tied系;limited限制;relaxed放松;mixed混合。根据“They...their rope round Buck”可知,把绳子系到巴克身上,故选A。
9.
句意:第一次,水把他冲过了岩石,皮特和汉斯不得不把他拉回来。under在……下;past经过;inside在……里面;through通过。根据“the water took him...the rock, and Pete and Hans had to pull him back.”可知,水把他冲过了岩石,故选B。
10.
句意:此外,河水把他带到桑顿那里。Otherwise否则;Moreover此外;However然而;Instead而不是。根据“The second time, he swam higher up the river. ..., the water brought him down to Thornton.”可知,此处描述巴克游得比水高,河水把他带到桑顿那里,前后动作连贯,故选B。
11.
句意:人和狗消失在水中,撞在岩石上,翻来覆去,有时巴克在上面,有时桑顿在上面。lifting举起;controlling控制;hitting撞;breaking打破。根据“Man and dog disappeared under the water, ...rocks, turning over and over, sometimes with Buck on top, sometimes Thornton.”可知,水流湍急,所以撞来撞去,故选C。
12.
句意:但过了一会儿,他们睁开了眼睛,身上恢复了生命力。fear害怕;love爱;trust信任;life生活。根据“But after a while their eyes opened and...returned. They all smiled.”可知,拉出来时,两人都显得死气沉沉,但是一会身上恢复了生命力,故选D。
648~662.【答案】B、A、C、A、D、D、C、D、B、B、A、C、D、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者遭遇龙卷风后遇到了很多人的帮助。
1.
句意:听到这个消息后我感到很害怕,然后就冲回家去了。excited兴奋的;scared害怕的;bored无聊的;relaxed放松的。根据“after hearing the news ”可知,听了新闻之后很害怕,故选B。
2.
句意:幸运的是,我父母都没有受伤。Luckily幸运地;Proudly骄傲地;Unluckily不幸运地;Unhappily不高兴地。根据“neither of my parents got hurt”可知,很幸运父母没有受伤,故选A。
3.
句意:但是妈妈止不住地哭,因为我们什么都没有了。something一些;anything任何;nothing什么都没有;everything一切。根据“But Mum couldn't stop crying”可知,龙卷风之后,什么都没有了,故选C。
4.
句意:我走上前,试图鼓励她。encourage鼓励;miss思念;believe相信;greet打招呼。根据“I walked up”可知,上前去安慰母亲,故选A。
5.
句意:当地政府的一些官员及时赶来帮忙。policemen警察;doctors医生;teachers老师;officers官员。根据“from the local government”可知,是政府官员,故选D。
6.
句意:我们在一个社区中心度过了接下来的几天,但仍然不知道等待我们的是什么。saved拯救;forgot忘记;enjoyed享受;spent度过。根据“in a community centre”可知,在这里度过几天,故选D。
7.
句意:埃尔莎手里拿着一个大袋子,匆匆赶到那里。coat外套;box盒子;bag袋子;pocket口袋。根据“from her bag”可知,手里拿着袋子,故选C。
8.
句意:我发现两件外套都不适合我。special特殊的;dirty脏的;ugly丑陋的;fit合适的。根据“But I really didn't mind because her care was far more than that.”可知,外套是不合适的,故选D。
9.
句意:更令人感动的是,我甚至从她的包里拿了一些书来读。still仍然;even甚至;hardly几乎不;ever曾经。根据“got some books to read”可知,袋子里甚至有书,故选B。
10.
句意:日子一天天过去,我们搬到了我叔叔的旧公寓里,好几年都没人住。returned返回;moved搬;travelled旅行;ran跑。根据“to my uncle's old flat”可知,搬进旧公寓,故选B。
11.
句意:它要小得多,但毕竟是一个叫做家的地方。smaller更小;bigger更大;brighter更明亮;closer更近。根据“but after all it was a place called home.”可知,公寓很小,故选A。
12.
句意:我们搬进来后,生活变得更好了。Until直到;Before在……之前;After在……之后;Whenever无论何时。根据“life was better.”可知,搬进公寓之后生活更好了,故选C。
13.
句意:多亏了他们的帮助,我们终于熬过了痛苦。his他的;her她的;our我们的;their他们的。根据“However, our relatives, friends and some strangers continued to help us.”可知,多亏了他们的帮助,故选D。
14.
句意:我第一次意识到,当我的生命中一无所有时,有爱就足够了。courage勇气;friendship友谊;love爱;trust信任。根据“when I had nothing else left in my life”可知,什么都没有的时候,有爱就足够了,故选C。
15.
句意:现在回想起来,那段艰难的时光是一段难忘的经历。strange奇怪的;hard艰难的;happy快乐的;free自由的。根据全文内容可知,是一段艰难时期,故选B。
663~672.【答案】C、A、B、D、B、C、D、A、B、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过自己的经历,告诉了人们传递善良可以让自己更开心。
1. 考查动词。A.get动词原形;B.gets第三人称单数;C.got一般过去时;D.am getting现在进行时;根据下文"I pulled my two suitcases..."可知,此处描述过去的事情,时态用一般过去时。故选C。
2. 句意:不幸的是,我的朋友遇到了交通堵塞,我不得不在接送区等了一个小时。考查介词。A.for(表一段时间)计;B.at在;C.with和;D.of的;根据"an hour at the pickup area"可知,此处选for,表示等待的动作长达一个小时。故选A。
3. 句意:更糟的是,半小时后开始下大雨。考查副词。A.strongly强烈地;B.heavily大量地,猛烈地;C.healthily健康地;D.brightly明亮地;根据"it started raining"可知,下雨了,结合选项可知用副词heavily强调雨下得大。故选B。
4. 句意:环顾四周,我悲伤地发现没有地方避雨。考查形容词。A.bored无聊的;B.glad高兴的;C.excited兴奋的;D.sad难过的;根据语境可知,作者没有地方避雨,心里肯定很难过。故选D。
5. 句意:正当我感到无助的时候,一个开车的男人停在我面前,递给我他的雨伞。考查名词。A.shirt衬衣;B.umbrella雨伞;C.ticket票;D.watch手表;根据下文可知,一个开车的男子递给作者一把伞。故选B。
6. 句意:令我惊讶的是,这个男子说......考查代词。A.his他的;B.your你的;C.my我的;D.her她的;根据语境可知,男子的回答让作者很意外,因此选my。故选C。
7. 句意:你不必还它。考查动词。A.borrow借入;B.buy买;C.pay支付;D.return归还;根据"Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives"可知,男子说不需要归还他的伞,只需要继续传递给需要的人。故选D。
8. 句意:当我的朋友最终出现的时候,我把伞给了一个带着婴儿的女士,她刚刚到达接送区。考查动词短语。A.showed up出现;B.gave up放弃;C.woke up醒来;D.stayed up熬夜;根据下文可知,作者朋友终于到了,show up为固定搭配,意外"出现"。故选A。
9. 句意:在我离开之前,我让她把伞给其他需要的人。考查连词。A.After在...之后;B.Before在...之前;C.Because因为;D.Unless除非;根据"I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the umbrella"可知,作者在离开前,让她用完之后把伞传给需要的人。故选B。
10. 句意:当我到达我朋友的农场时,我很累,但很高兴我能把好意传递给别人。考查名词。A.politeness礼貌;B.sadness难过;C.illness疾病;D.kindness好意;根据上下文可知,作者感觉能为传递好意感到开心。故选D。
673~682.【答案】A、D、B、C、C、D、A、C、B、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述的是一位母亲和孩子之间的事情。母亲问孩子身体的什么部分是最重要的,一开始孩子以为声音很重要,所以答案是耳朵。可是后来母亲告诉他是肩膀,因为人们在伤心难过的时候需要肩膀的依靠。
1. 名词辨析。句意:当我小的时候,我认为声音对我们人类很中重要。A声音,B气味,C味道,D触觉。根据后面My ears我的耳朵,可知我以为听力非常重要,故选A。
2. 动词辨析。句意:但努力动脑思考,我不久会再问你。A摇,B点头,C移动,D使用,根据上句No. Many people are deaf.可知妈妈否定了作者的答案,应该是让作者用脑袋好好想想,故选D。
3. 形容词辨析。句意:大家都很悲伤。A开心的,B伤心的,C惊讶的,D感兴趣的,根据Then last year, my grandpa died.爷爷去世,所有人应该是非常伤心的,故选B。
4. 连词辨析。句意:轮到我们向爷爷最后道别时,妈妈看着我。A如果,B为什么,C当……时候,D什么。根据语境可知,上下文是when引导的时间状语从句,故选C。
5. 介词辨析。句意:我一直认为这是她和我之间的一个游戏。A具有,和,B从,C两者之间,D三者及以上之中,根据her and me应该是between...and...在两者之间,故选C。
6. 副词辨析。句意:它表明你真正地享受人生。A快地,B通常,C几乎不,D真地,根据上句This question is very important.(这个问题非常重要)和语境,应该是这个表明你是否真正地享受人生,故选D。
7. 名词辨析。句意:我看见她的眼里充满了泪水。A眼泪,B能量,C乐趣,D幸福,根据上文爷爷去世,及her eyes were filled with应该是眼里充满了泪水,故选A。
8. 短语辨析。句意:这是因为它支撑着我的脑袋吗?A捡起,B开始从事,C举起,D使突然终止;使突然中断;减速停下;根据上句"My dear, the most important body part is your shoulder."亲爱的,身体最重要的部位是你的肩膀。这里应该是问肩膀重要是因为它撑起了脑袋吗,故选C。
9. 代词辨析。句意:A没有人,B所有人,C某人,D所有事,根据needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,应该是所有人哭泣时都需要一个肩膀来依靠,故选B。
10. 动词辨析。句意:当你需要时,你将会有个肩膀(让你哭泣)。A接受,B需要,C拒绝,D避免,根据上句everyone needs a shoulder to cry on sometimes in life,所有人哭泣时都需要一个肩膀,所以这里应该是当你需要时,有个肩膀(让你哭泣),故选B。
683~692.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、C
【解析】【文章大意】去年夏天,作者在一家饭店打工,尽管头几天犯了一些错误,但是学到了很多。
1. 句意:我在我家附近的一家餐馆工作了整整一个月。A.年;B.月;C.周;D.天;根据下文The month soon came to an end(这个月很快就结束了),可知是整个月,故答案是B。
2. 句意:然而,在刚开始工作的几天里,我犯了一些错误。A.此外;而且;B.否则;C.也;D.然而;根据上句我认为在餐馆工作是世界上最容易的工作,后面我在工作的头几天犯了一些错误,表转折关系,故答案是D。
3. 句意:对我来说,单手拿着满满一托盘是很困难的。 A.握;B.抓住;C.得到;D.带来;根据And it was hard for me to (3)a full tray(盘子)with just one hand.应该是用一只手端菜对我很难,用hold,故选A。
4. 句意:他的话对我帮助很大。A.改变;B.话;C.想法;D.承诺;根据上句My boss comforted(安慰)me.(老板安慰我),应该是他的话给了我很大的帮助,故选B。
5. 句意:他们告诉我,我做得越多,我就会变得越好。A.更差;B.最差;C.更好;D.最好;根据They showed me that the more I do, the (5) I'll become.应该是越做越好,故选C。
6. 句意:一切顺利。A任何事;B.没有什么;C.一些;D.所有;根据上句Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things. (从那一天起,我变得更加有耐心,对新事物更加渴望),应该是所有事进行得很顺利,故选D。
7. 句意:我决定继续我的工作,这样我可以从这次工作经验中学到很多。A.继续;B.停止;C.开始;D.避免;根据下句so that I could learn a lot from this work experience(这样我就能从这次工作中学到很多东西),应该是想继续工作,故选A。
8. 句意:通过它,我明白了要掌握一份工作,我们需要的不仅仅是经验。A.怎样;B.无实际意义;C.当…时;D.哪个;本句是宾语从句,不缺成分,所以选择that,故选B。
9. 句意:最重要的,我们需要一个积极的态度。A.之后;B.到目前为止;C.首先;尤其是;D.至多;最多;根据上句通过它,我明白了我们需要的不仅仅是经验工作,后面应该尤其我们需要积极的态度,故选C。
10. 句意:我在这家餐厅的时光将永远伴随我,并在未来使我受益。A.仍然是;保持不变;剩余;遗留;B.走;C.跟随;D.站;根据语境,应该是在餐馆打工的经历,会影响伴随着作者,故选C。
693~702.【答案】D、A、B、B、C、B、C、B、D、D
【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了中国的待客之道。
1. 名词辨析。A乘客,B顾客,C主人,D客人,根据后面the foreign people will be surprised,外国人很惊讶,应该是作为客人,收到这样的招待很惊讶,故答案是D。
2. 动词辨析。A收到,常指收到具体的东西;B接受,指从心理上接受;C听见,D讨论,根据语境,应该是作为客人,收到这样的招待很惊讶,故答案是A。
3. 动词辨析。prepare准备,pay付费,根据be busy doing sth忙于做某事,应该是忙于准备饭,故答案是B。
4. 代词辨析。A她的,B他们的,C他的,D我们的,根据Chinese people often offer( 4)guests a big meal.主语是复数,应该是中国人经常给他们的客人提供大餐,故答案是B。
5. 考查比较级的修饰语。根据more food是比较级,只能用a lot修饰,故答案是C。
6. 根据全文是一般现在时,One of the most surprising things作主语谓语动词用单数形式,用is,故答案是B。
7. 副词辨析。A突然,B从不,C通常,D最后,根据后面It seems that you didn't eat much似乎你吃得不多,应该是总是如此说(没吃好),故答案是C。
8. 连词辨析。A因为,B但是,C如果,D然而,根据你告诉他们你已经吃饱了,(8)他们仍然会在你的碗里放更多的食物,表转折,故答案是B。
9. 数词辨析。thousand与具体的数字连用时,不加s,不加of,排除A、B两项;表示约数的短语是thousands of,故答案是D。
10. 形容词辨析。A伤心的,B感兴趣的,C无聊的,D开心的,根据To meet friends from a place far away,见到远方的朋友,应该是很开心的,故答案是D.