2024年译林版九年级英语中考模拟完形填空集锦(8)
题号 一 总分
得分
完形填空:本大题共100小题,共100分
1 One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to come.
"I can't take you, dear, because you aren't (703) ," began Meg, but Jo cut in (704) "You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me." Amy cried, "You'll be (705) this, Jo March."
While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy (706) Jo's book of writings. Jo's loving work of several years was gone in the fire.
That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive(原谅) her sister, but Jo (707) .
The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not (708) Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was (709) . Jo heard him, but Amy did not.
Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry. The ice (710) . Jo tried to call Laurie, but her (711) was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no (712) in them. Laurie's voice cried out, "Bring a rail(横杆), Jo. Quick, quick!"
She never knew (713) she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked, blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than (714) .
When Mother had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, "Are you sure she is (715) . Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won't even catch cold," replied her mother cheerfully.
"Mother, I had kept my anger (716) it grew so strong. Today, without (717) , it might have been too late. Oh, Mother, what shall I do "
"Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger," said Mrs March.
Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss.
—Taken from Little Women
703.A. invited B. hired C. trained D. interviewed
704.A. curiously B. politely C. impatiently D. uncertainly
705.A. tired of B. confident of C. famous for D. sorry for
706.A. burned up B. got up C. put up D. set up
707.A. regretted B. refused C. agreed D. cheered
708.A. hold B. hear C. treat D. see
709.A. thin B. strong C. dirty D. narrow
710.A. broke B. froze C. shook D. gathered
711.A. sound B. pronunciation C. voice D. courage
712.A. energy B. strength C. challenge D. noise
713.A. whatever B. when C. where D. how
714.A. worried B. hurt C. trapped D. bored
715.A. asleep B. alive C. safe D. generous
716.A. after B. unless C. because D. till
717.A. Amy B. Meg C. Laurie D. you
2 Do you like playing football It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, (718) likes it very much. He used to (719) it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several (720) not to play football at home because he could break (721) , but he never listened.
Last Sunday, his (722) went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room (723) his parents came in and saw him.
"Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not (724) . We are very (725) about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey (遵守)the rules (726) you are at home." Johnny's father said.
Johnny felt very sad. He (727) that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.
718.A. badly B. wisely C. truly D. carefully
719.A. catch B. play C. leave D. act
720.A. times B. days C. months D. years
721.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
722.A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. classmates
723.A. where B. why C. which D. when
724.A. allowed B. asked C. afforded D. avoided
725.A. disappointed B. pleased C. interested D. relaxed
726.A. because of B. so that C. rather than D. even if
727.A. managed B. remained C. realized D. examined
3 I still remember the day when I reached my college. I met a special (728) , a little old lady with a warm smile. She said "Hi, young man! I'm Rose. I'm 87 years old. Can I give you a hug "
I said (729) , "of course!"
"Why are you college at such an age "I asked.
She (730) , "I'm here to meet a rich husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world."
"No, take it seriously." I said.
"I always dreamed of having a (731) education. Now I'm getting one!" she told me proudly.
After a year, Rose became (732) . She could easily get on well with others wherever she went. She (733) to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from others.
At the end of the term we invited Rose to (734) at our party. I can still remember what she said.
″We do not stop (735) because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the secrets of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day.″
"What's more, it's never too late to learn. (736) you have a dream, it's never too late to make it come true."
Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. I'll never (737) what she taught us.
728.A. friend B. neighbor C. classmate
729.A. angrily B. happily C. sadly
730.A. joked B. cried C. shouted
731.A. college B. primary school C. middle school
732.A. tired B. unhappy C. popular
733.A. feared B. hated C. loved
734.A. dance B. speak C. sing
735.A. thinking B. learning C. playing
736.A. If B. Unless C. Though
737.A. believe B. forget C. remember
4 A young and successful manager was travelling down a street, going a bit too fast in his new car. He was worried there were kids (738)from between parked(停着的)cars, so he slowed down. As his car passed, no kids appeared but a(n)(739)was throwing into the side door of his car.
The manager stopped his car at once and drove back to the place where the stone had been thrown. He jumped out of the car, caught a kid and pushed him (740)one of the parked cars. "What were you doing that for?The stone you threw is going to(741)a lot of money. Do you know?That's my new car, my expensive new car!" the man shouted (742).
"Please, sir. please. I'm sorry, but I didn't know (743)to do." said the kid."I threw the stone because no one would stop." The kid was crying as he pointed around the parked cars. "It's my brother. His wheelchair hit a stone, and he fell out of the wheelchair. But I can't lift him up." The kid was so sad, and he went on asking the manager, "Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair?He's(744)heavy for me to carry."
The manager was touched deeply, and he said nothing. He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair, checked him that (745)was going to be OK." Thank you! Thank you very much!" the kid said to the manager. The manager watched the kid push his brother towards their home. It was a long walk back for the manager to his car… a long, slow walk.
Since then, he(746)the side door of his car. It reminds him of the stone (747)was thrown to the side door. It also reminds him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a stone at him to get his attention some day.
738.A. giving out B. helping out C. hanging out D. rushing out
739.A. ball B. stone C. toy D. apple
740.A. against B. into C. onto D. up to
741.A. spend B. cost C. pay D. take
742.A. angrily B. politely C. quietly D. happily
743.A. who else B. when else C. what else D. where else
744.A. so B. such C. too D. very
745.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
746.A. didn't repair B. doesn't repair C. hasn't repaired D. couldn't repair
747.A. who B. whom C. what D. which
5 Last summer, we had a volunteer activity in a village school. In the school. I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list. This man offered much money to the school. I thought he must be a(748) man.
One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street.An old man was(749) a bike.He was wearing a clean suit.He looked energetic(精力充沛的). While waiting.I knew (750) about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and (751)to repair bikes after he repaired(退休).Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to (752) them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.
After a while,the old man got my bike repaired. (753) I was leaving.an old lady came and called him"Aiguo". (754) the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman (755)so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the (756)there still needed help.So he always saved money by repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the (757).
748.A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. unhealthy
749.A. selling B. washing C. riding D. repairing
750.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
751.A. started B. failed C. feared D. remembered
752.A. wear B. lose C. make D. lend
753.A. Unless B. When C. If D. Though
754.A. Luckily B. Sadly C. Usually D. Immediately
755.A. give away B. throw away C. take back D. give back
756.A. workers B. visitors C. riders D. villagers
757.A. way B. map C. list D. book
6 "Twinkle twinkle little star, how I wonder what you are..." Jimmy was singing happily with his friends. He laughed and then started to tell stories to them.
(758) , this would never happen in real life. My eight-year-old brother, Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. He doesn't know how to chat with others and can't even (759) by himself. He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. These things make him feel (760) at school.
Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment. But it (761) very well. Jimmy still doesn't know how to behave at school. He can't listen to the teacher and doesn't understand what to do. He always forgets to bring his things home and even loses his books. My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, she still (762) —it seems that she is still (763) her son.
(764) Jimmy's sister, I am also worried about him. I heard that some students encourage him to misbehave and then laugh at him. The boys even stole (765) pencils and hid them in Jimmy's bag. Then they told the teacher that Jimmy stole them.
Every time I hear about these things, I am very (766) , but my mom asks me not to. She says that Jimmy doesn't (767) it at all. He is always smiling, even though life is hard for him. I love him and I hope things will get better soon and he will grow up happily.
758.A. Then B. However C. And D. Although
759.A. go to school B. stay with others
C. do any things D. do many things
760.A. lonely B. disappointed C. worried D. happy
761.A. hasn't done B. hasn't worked C. got D. did
762.A. gets excited B. gets mad C. smiles D. cries
763.A. proud of B. thankful to C. hard on D. responsible for
764.A. With B. To C. For D. As
765.A. Jimmy's B. his C. others' D. their
766.A. upset B. puzzled C. strange D. pleasant
767.A. have a look at B. care about C. hide D. hate
7 Happiness comes from what you believe! Here goes a story of Jack, a friend of mine. He is a very (768) man. One day I asked him, "How do you keep happy every day "He (769) . "Every morning I wake up and say to (770) , 'Jack. you have two choices today. You can choose to be happy (771) you can choose to be unhappy, "I choose to be happy."
Several years later, I (772) that he fell off building. And I went to the hospital to see him. I asked him what he thought when the (773) happened. "The first thing that appeared in my (774) was my little daughter," Jack answered. "Then, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live or I could choose to (775) . I chose to live." Doctors and nurses were all around him. The operation (手术) went well with him.
Jack is living (776) now, thanks to the nurses, the doctors and also his belief. I have learned from him that every day we have a (777) about how we live, belief, after all, is everything!
768.A. tall B. happy C. heavy D. hand
769.A. answered B. told C. decided D. shouted
770.A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. myself
771.A. but B. and C. or D. so
772.A. am told B. was told C. am telling D. was telling
773.A. accident B. fire C. earthquake D. sandstorm
774.A. eyes B. hands C. mind D. ears
775.A. run B. lie C. say D. die
776.A. unexpectedly B. unluckily C. happily D. sadly
777.A. choice B. idea C. method D. way
8 There was once a farmer. He had a very big rabbit and a smart dog. One day, he organized a(n) (778) between his dog and his rabbit. He made a hole in one of his biggest fields, and (779) a carrot and a bone(骨头)in it. He wanted to see which animal would find them first.
The rabbit was very (780) , and he was busy looking for the carrot, digging here and there. He was completely sure that he would find the carrot and the bone. But the dog wasn't optimistic(乐观的) at all. After he looked for the bone for a short time, he (781) on the ground sadly. And then he began to complain. He thought (782) was difficult for him to find one bone in such a big field.
The rabbit dug for hours. With every new hole, the dog complained about (783) this was, even for the rabbit. The rabbit, (784) the other hand, kept on working hard. (785) there was no place in the whole field left to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel(隧道)to right under where the dog was lying all that time. There he found the carrot and the bone.
And this is how the dog lost the competition. (786) , he found the right place at the very beginning. But he failed to find the bone because he (787) complained and didn't try at all. When we do something difficult in our life, we should learn from the rabbit.
778.A. event B. party C. activity D. competition
779.A. found B. hid C. discovered D. saw
780.A. excited B. angry C. relaxed D. shy
781.A. sat down B. fell asleep C. lay down D. ran around
782.A. this B. that C. one D. it
783.A. how difficult B. what difficult C. how easy D. what easy
784.A. in B. on C. at D. for
785.A. If B. Before C. When D. Unless
786.A. In total B. At last C. In fact D. At first
787.A. only B. never C. seldom D. sometimes
9 Grandma Kong is from the western countryside of China. She has spent nearly (788) years adopting(收养)and raising abandoned(被遗弃的)children. She gives them food to eat and sends them to school to get an (789) .
Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the 1970s. She found she couldn't stop there. Though in poor health, the kind woman (790) adopting abandoned children and raising them as her own. Over the last 48 years, she has adopted over 40 children. (791) of them have grown up and become doctors or lawyers.
It costs Kong a lot to raise so many children. There were times she couldn't put enough (792) on the table. She chose to leave home to look for leftovers(残羹剩饭)in the rubbish. To her great (793) , things got much better with time. Now her grown up children help her to bring up their (794) brothers and sisters.
Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty(贫穷), (795) she makes sure that all her children go to school. She said. "I told my children that it was quite (796) for them to study hard and that it was their only chance to change their lives."
Kong's story has (797) thousands of people's hearts. Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow.
788.A. thirty B. forty C. fifty
789.A. education B. answer C. exam
790.A. stops B. keeps C. regrets
791.A. None B. Some C. All
792.A. food B. water C. paper
793.A. sadness B. pity C. pleasure
794.A. younger B. elder C. taller
795.A. but B. or C. so
796.A. strange B. impossible C. necessary
797.A. separated B. touched C. protected
答案与解析
703~717.【答案】A、C、D、A、B、D、A、A、C、B、D、B、C、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文节选自《小妇人》,讲述姐妹之间发生的故事。
1.
句意:我不能带你去,亲爱的,因为你没被邀请。invited邀请;hired雇佣;trained训练;interviewed采访。根据“Laurie invited only Meg and me.”可知,Amy没有被邀请,故选A。
2.
句意:可Jo不耐烦地打断了她。 curiously好奇地;politely礼貌地;impatiently不耐心地;uncertainly不确定地。根据“You can't go, Amy.”可知,Jo很不耐烦,故选C。
3.
句意:你会后悔的,Jo March。tired of厌烦;confident of自信;famous for出名;sorry for抱歉,后悔。根据“Amy cried”和“Jo's loving work of several years was gone in the fire.”可知,Amy威胁Jo,并且烧掉了Jo的书,“后悔”符合语境,故选D。
4.
句意:当Jo和Meg去剧院时,Amy把Jo的著作烧掉了。burned up烧掉;got up起床;put up张贴;set up设立。根据“Jo's loving work of several years was gone in the fire.”可知,是烧掉了,故选A。
5.
句意:那天晚上,母亲请求Jo原谅她妹妹,可Jo拒绝了。 regretted后悔;refused拒绝;agreed同意;cheered欢呼。根据“but”可知,前后句意出现转折,“拒绝”符合语境,故选B。
6.
句意:可是Laurie没有看见Amy。hold举办;hear听见;treat对待;see看见。根据“Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not…Amy.”可知,Jo看见了Amy,但是Laurie却没看见,故选D。
7.
句意:那里的冰很薄。thin瘦的;strong强壮的;dirty脏的;narrow狭窄的。根据“He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river.”可知,Laurie警告Jo不要到河中央去,因为冰很薄,故选A。
8.
句意:冰破了。broke打破;froze冷冻;shook摇动;gathered聚集。根据“She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring cry.”可知,Amy掉了下去,所以冰破了,故选A。
9.
句意:Jo想叫Laurie,可她的声音听不见了。sound声音;pronunciation发音;voice嗓音;courage勇气。根据“Jo tried to call Laurie, but her…was gone.”可知,Jo想叫但是发出的声音听不到了,人的声音是嗓音,故选C。
10.
句意:她试图向前冲去,但她的脚似乎没有了力量。energy能量;strength力量;challenge挑战;noise噪音。根据“She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no…in them.”可知,她的脚没了力气,没办法向前冲,故选B。
11.
句意:她不知道自己是怎么做到的,但接下来的几分钟里,她盲目地服从Laurie。whatever无论什么;when何时;where哪里;how如何。分析“She never knew…she did it”可知,本句不缺成分,强调方式,故选D。
12.
句意:跟受伤相比,Amy更害怕。worried担心的;hurt受伤的;trapped困住的;bored无聊的。根据“She is not hurt, and won't even catch cold”可知,她没受伤,只是很害怕,故选B。
13.
句意:你确定她安全吗?asleep睡着的;alive活着的;safe安全的;generous慷慨的。根据“Quite safe”可知,此处表示安全的,故选C。
14.
句意:妈妈,我一直把我的怒气压得很厉害。after在……之后;unless除非;because因为;till直到。分析“I had kept my anger…it grew so strong.”可知,此处表示“一直把怒气压得很厉害”,用till引导时间状语从句,故选D。
15.
句意:今天,没有Laurie,一切可能都太迟了。Amy艾米;Meg梅格;Laurie劳里;you你。根据前文描述可知,多亏了Laurie,不然可能会有生命危险,故选C。
718~727.【答案】C、B、A、C、B、D、A、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述约翰尼在房间里踢足球被妈妈教育的故事。
1. 句意:约翰尼,一个12岁的男孩,真的喜欢踢足球。badly严重地;wisely明智地;truly真正地; carefully认真地。结合下文Johnny过去常常在房间里踢足球,可知他是真的很喜欢踢足球。故选C。
2. 句意:他过去常常在房间里踢足球。catch赶上;抓住; play玩;踢;leave离开;act表演。结合语境可知,此处it指代前文的football,踢足球用play。故选B。
3. 句意:Johnny的父母很生气,告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。times次数;days日;months月; years年。结合语境可知,Johnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球。故选A。
4. 句意:Johnny的父母告诉他很多次不能在房间里踢足球,因为他可能会打坏一些东西。nothing没有东西; anything任何东西,用于否定句或者疑问句;something一些东西,用于肯定句;everything每件东西。结合语境可知,此处为肯定句。故选C。
5. 句意:上周末,他父母出去散步了……friends朋友; parents父母; teachers老师; classmates同学。结合语境可知,Johnny在他父母出去散步后,又在房间里踢起了足球。故选B。
6. 句意:当Johnny的父母回来的时候,Johnny正踢足球踢得很开心。where在哪里;why为什么;which哪一个;when当……时.结合语境可知,Johnny的父母回来的时候,Johnny正踢足球踢得很开心。when当……时符合语境,表示动作是同时进行的。故选D。
7. 句意:你知道在家里踢足球是不允许的。allowed允许;asked问;afforded提供;avoided避免。结合语境可知,Johnny是不被允许在房间里踢足球的。故选A。
8. 句意:我们对你很失望,打算把你的球给别的孩子。disappointed失望的; pleased高兴的;interested感兴趣的;relaxed放松的。结合语境可知,父母不允许Johnny在房间里踢足球,但是Johnny趁父母不在仍然在房间里玩,父母对他很失望。故选A。
9. 句意:即便是在家里,你也是要遵守一些规则的。because of因为;so that以便;rather than而不是;even if即使。结合语境可知,父母告知Johnny,即便是在家里,他也是要遵守一些规则的。even if符合语境。故选D。
10. 句意:Johnny意识到了自己的错误。managed管理;remained保持;realized意识到;examined检查。结合后句,他决定以后遵守规则,可知,Johnny意识到了自己的错误。故选C。
728~737.【答案】C、B、A、A、C、C、B、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者大学时一位特殊的同学--87岁的罗丝。
1. 考查名词。句意:我遇到了一位特别的同学,一位面带微笑的小老太太。A.friend朋友;B.neighbor邻居;C.classmate同学.根据上文I still remember the day when I reached my college可知,那天是作者到大学的第一天,所以碰见的应该是同学。C选项符合句意,故选C.
2. 考查副词。句意:我高兴地说."当然!"A.angrily愤怒地;B.happily高兴地;C.sadly悲伤地。根据上文a little old lady with a warm smile …Can I give you a hug可知,罗丝在两人初见面时就表现得十分友善,故此处说的是作者很高兴地回应了她的请求。B选项符合句意,故选B.
3. 考查动词。句意:她开玩地笑说:"我来这里是为了认识一个有钱的丈夫,与他结婚生子,然后环游世界.A.joked开玩笑;B.cried哭;C.shouted大叫.根据下文No, take it seriously可知,作者让她严肃点,故此处说的是她在开玩笑。A选项符合句意,"故选A.
4. 考查名词。句意:我一直梦想着能上大学。A.college大学;B.primary school小学;C.middle school中学.根据上文I still remember the day when I reached my college可知,此处说的是罗丝一直梦想着能上大学.A选项符合句意。故选A。
5. 考查形容词。句意:一年后,罗丝变得很受欢迎。A.tired疲惫的;B.unhappy不开心的;C.popular受欢迎的.根据下文She could easily get on well with others wherever she went可知,她走到哪都能与人友好相处,故此处说的是罗丝变得很受欢迎。C选项符合句意。故选C。
6. 考查动词。句意:她喜欢穿衣打扮,喜欢引起别人的注意。A.feared害怕;B.hated讨厌;C.loved喜爱.根据下文she enjoyed the attention from others可知,她喜欢引起别人的注意,故此处说的是她喜欢穿衣打扮。C选项符合句意,故选C。
7. 考查动词。句意:到了学期末,我们邀请罗丝在聚会上讲话。A.dance跳舞;B.speak说话;C.sing唱歌.根据下文I can still remember what she said可知,我依然记得她在聚会上所说过的话,故此处是说我们邀请罗丝在聚会上讲话。B选项符合句意,故选B。
8. 考查非谓语动词。句意:我们不是因为年老而停止玩乐,而是因为停止玩乐才会变老。A.thinking思考;B.learning学习;C.playing玩乐.根据下文Here are the secrets of staying young.You have to laugh and find humor every day. 可知,笑和发现生活中的幽默要通过玩乐才能实现,故此处说的是我们不是因为年老而停止玩乐,而是因为停止玩乐才会变老。C选项符合句意,故选C。
9. 考查连词。句意:如果你有梦想,要去实现梦想永远不会嫌晚。A.If如果;B.Unless除非;C.Though尽管.根据下文it's never too late to make it come true可知,此处应填入连词if来引导条件状语从句,即"如果你有梦想,要去实现梦想永远不会嫌晚"。A选项符合句意,故选A。
10. 考查动词。句意:我永远不会忘记她教会我们的(道理)。A.believe相信;B.forget忘记;C.remember记住.根据上文At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our party.I can still remember what she said可知,作者一直没忘记罗丝在聚会上说过的话,故此处说的是我永远不会忘记她教会我们的(道理)。B选项符合句意,故选B。
738~747.【答案】D、B、A、B、A、C、C、B、C、D
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了一个小孩无法把哥哥搬回到轮椅里,所以他向其他车扔石头来寻求帮助,这个被扔石头的人知道了事情经过之后,帮这个小男孩把哥哥搬回了轮椅里。
1. 句意:他担心有孩子们突然跑出来,所以他放慢了速度。giving out分发;helping out帮助……摆脱困难;hanging out闲逛;rushing out跑出。根据so he slowed down可知,他担心有孩子们突然跑出来,所以应该是放慢了速度,故选D。
2. 句意:当他的车经过时,没有孩子出现,但一块石头扔进了他的车侧门。ball球;stone石头;toy玩具;apple苹果。根据 where the stone had been thrown,可知,是一个石头被扔出来,故选B。
3. 句意:他跳下车,抓住一个小孩,把他推到一辆停着的车上。against反对;into在……里;onto在……上;up to一直到。根据空处后...one of the parked cars,可知此处指推到一辆停着的车上,push against"推",故选A。
4. 句意:你扔的石头会花很多钱的。spend花费,人作主语;cost花费,物作主语;pay花费,人作主语;take花费,物作主语.主语stone是物,固定搭配:sth. cost sb.+金钱,故选B。
5. 句意:"那是我的新车,我昂贵的新车!”angrily生气地;politely礼貌地;quietly安静地;happily高兴地。根据the man shouted 可知,是非常生气地吼道,故选A。
6. 句意:很抱歉,但我不知道还能怎么办。who else还有谁;when else 还有什么时候;what else还有什么;where else 还有哪里。根据It's my brother.His wheelchair hit a stone,and he fell out of the wheelchair,可知,这个男孩的哥哥从轮椅摔出来了,所以他不知道除了扔石头孩能做些什么,故选C。
7. 句意:对我来说,它太沉了搬不动。so如此;such如此;too太;very非常。根据Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair,可知,对于小男孩来说,哥哥太沉了而他无法把哥哥搬到轮椅里,所以他向其他人求助,too…to"太……而不能",故选C。
8. 句意:他把年轻人扶回轮椅上,检查他是否一切都会好起来。something某件事;everything一切;anything任何事;nothing没什么事。根据句意,这个人确认了这个男孩哥哥的一切都是没什么问题的,故选B。
9. 句意:自从那以后,他没有修车子的侧门。didn't repair一般过去时;doesn't repair 一般现在时;hasn't repaired现在完成时;couldn't repair情态动词+动词原形。since+过去的时间,主句用现在完成时has/have done的结构,故选C。
10. 句意:这使他想起了那块扔到侧门上的石头。who指人的关系代词;whom指人的关系代词;what不可引导定语从句;which指物的关系代词。根据句子结构,此句是一个定语从句,先行词stone是指物,故选D。
748~757.【答案】A、D、B、A、A、B、D、A、D、C
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了作者在一次志愿者活动中,看到了一个捐赠名字,捐了很多钱,以为他会是个富人。但事实上,他只是一个修车的,通过自己辛勤的双手去帮助那些需要帮助的人。
1. 句意:我认为他一定是个富有的人。A富有的;B贫穷的;C健康的;D不健康的;根据前面This man offered much money to the school这个人给学校捐了很多钱,应该是个富有的人,故选A。
2. 句意:一位老人正在修自行车。A卖;B洗;C骑;D修理;根据前面Luckily I found a repairing stand(修车摊)across from the street幸运的是,我在街对面找到了一个修车摊,一个男人应该正在修理自行车,故选D。
3. 句意:我在与老人聊天中了解了一些关于他的事情。A所有的;B一些事情;C任何事情,D没有什么;根据下文While waiting,I knew (3)about him from the old men chatting there与老人聊天中应该了解了一些关于他的事情,故选B。
4. 句意:他叫老冯,退休后开始修理自行车。A开始;B失败;C害怕;D记得;根据He was Lao Feng and (4)to repair bikes after he repaired这里应该是退休后开始修理自行车,故选A。
5. 句意:他给他买了西装穿,让他在家里休息。A穿;B丢失;C使;D借;根据He bought him suits可知,他给他买了西服,应是让他穿,故选A。
6. 句意:当我离开时,一位老太太过来叫他“爱国”。A除非;B当…时;C如果;D虽然;根据I was leaving an old lady came and called
him"Aiguo" 可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,故选B。
7. 句意:我立即想到了乡村学校名单上的名字。A幸运地;B伤心地;C通常;D立即,马上;根据the name on the list of the village school
came into my mind这里应该是立即我想起了乡村学校的名单上的名字,故选D。
8. 句意:但是这样一个普通的修理工怎么能捐这么多钱呢?A捐赠;B扔掉;C拿回来;D归还;根据上文This man offered much money to the school和下文But how could such a common repairman 这里应该是如此普通的一个修理工怎么能捐赠了那么多钱,故选A。
9. 句意:他告诉我这是他的家乡和村民们仍然需要帮助。A工作;B游人;C骑者;D村民;根据I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown可知,此处是村民,故选D。
10. 句意:我确定他就是捐赠单上的那个人。A方法;B地图;C名单;D书;根据上文I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list和Then I was sure that he was the person on the可知,此处是list,on the list清单上,故选C。
758~767.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、A、D、C、A、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了作者患自闭症的弟弟的一些信息。
1. 副词辨析。A. 然后,B. 然而,C. 和,D. 尽管,根据上文的美好情景,和后面this would never happen in real life. 这在现实生活中永远不会发生。表转折,故答案是B。
2. 短语辨析。A.去上学,B.和别人待在一起,C.做任何事,D.做很多事情,根据上文Jimmy, is an autistic (自闭症的) child. 有自闭症,应该是不能自己做许多事情,故答案是D。
3. 形容词辨析。A. 孤独的,B. 失望的,C. 担心的,D. 开心的,根据上文He also has difficulty following his teachers in class. 他在课堂上也很难跟上老师讲的,可知这些应该是让他很孤独,故答案是A。
4. 动词辨析。A. 未完成,B. 不管用,C. 得到,D. 做,根据上句Mom took Jimmy to the hospital to get more treatment.妈妈带他去医院治疗,后面but转折,应该是但不管用,故答案是B。
5. 短语辨析。A. 变得兴奋,B. 变疯,C. 微笑,D. 哭,根据上句My mom is always worried, but when she talks about Jimmy, 我妈妈总是很担心,但是当她谈起吉米时,but转折,应该是总是微笑,故答案是C。
6. 短语辨析。A. 对……自豪,B. 感谢,C. 坚持,D. 对……负责,根据上文我妈妈总是很担心,但是当她谈起吉米时,总是微笑和 it seems that she is still (6)her son,应该是以他儿子自豪,故答案是A。
7. 介词辨析。A. 具有,和,B. 到,C. 为,D. 作为,根据语境,应该是作为Jimmy的姐姐,故答案是D。
8. 名词辨析。A. Jimmy的,B. 他的,C. 别人的,D. 他们的,根据后面hid them in Jimmy's bag,藏到Jimmy的书包里,应该是偷别人的东西,然后藏到Jimmy的书包里,故答案是C。
9. 形容词辨析。A. 沮丧的,B. 困惑的,C. 奇怪的,D. 高兴的,根据上文同学们对Jimmy的所作所为,作者听到应该是非常沮丧,故答案是A。
10. 短语辨析。A. 看一看,B. 关心,C. 隐藏,D. 讨厌,根据后面He is always smiling他总是微笑,可知Jimmy并不在乎这些,故答案是B。
768~777.【答案】B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友Jack保持每天开心的秘诀,即自己选择过开心的生活,即使遇到挂折,也要选择积极的生活方式。
1. 形容词辨析。本句意为"他是一个非常( )的人",根据后面I asked him, "How do you keep happy every day "(我问他间什么你每天都这么开心)可知,Jack是一个非常快乐的人。A. 高的;B. 快乐的;C. 重的;D. 帅气的。故答案为B。
2. 动词辨析。根据上句的问,这里句意,本空填写"回答"。A. 回答;B. 告诉;C. 决定;D. 大喊。本句意为"他回答道",故答案为A。
3. 句意:每天早上醒来后我对我自己说,Jack你今天有两个选择。根据句意,本空填写"我自己"。A. 他自己;B. 你自己;C. 她自己;D. 我自己。故答案为D。
4. 连词辨析。本句意为"你可以选择开心或者你可以选择不开心",根据句意,本空填写"或者"。A. 但是;B. 并且;C. 或者;D. 因此。故答案为C。
5. 时态辨析。本句意为"几年后,我被告知他从楼上掉了下来"。根据句意,本空表示被动,意为"被告知",即be told,根据fell off(掉落)"用的是过去式可如,本空也应填写过去式。A. 被告知,一般现在时;B. 被告知,一般过去时;C. 正在告诉,非被动语态;D. 正在告诉,非被动语态。故答案为B。
6. 名词辨析。A. 事故;B. 火灾;C. 地震;D. 沙尘暴。根据上文,可知本句意为"我问他当事故发生时他是怎么想的",本空填写"事故"。故答案为A。
7. 名词辨析。本句意为"第一个浮现在我脑海的是我的小女儿",根据句意,本空填写"脑海"。A. 眼睛;B. 手;C. 脑海;D. 耳朵。故答案为C。
8. 动词辨析。本句意为"我可以选择生存,也可以选择死去",根据题意,本空填写"死"。A. 跑;B. 撒谎;C. 停留;D. 死。故答室为D。
9. 副词辨析。本句意为"多亏医生护士和他的信念,Jack现在活得很开心"。根据句意,本空填写"开心地"。A. 出乎意料的;B. 不幸的;C. 开心地;D. 伤心地。故答案为C。
10. 名词辨析。本句意为"我从他身上学到了:我们每天都可以选择如何生活",根据句意,本空填写"选择"。A. 选择,B. 主意;C. 方法;D. 方式。故答案为A。
778~787.【答案】D、B、A、C、D、A、B、C、C、A
【解析】【文章大意】本文讲述了一只狗和一只兔子比赛找骨头和胡萝卜的故事。狗起初就发现了正确的地方,但是它只有抱怨和不去尝试,最后让勤劳的兔子得胜了,这个故事告诉我们,当我们在生活中遇到困难时,要向勤劳的兔子学习。
1. 考查名词辨析。event事件,party派对,activity活动,competition比赛。根据He wanted to see which animal would find them first可知,这位农民举办了一场比赛,故选D。
2. 考查动词辨析。found发现,hid隐藏,discovered发现,saw看见。根据He made a hole in one of his biggest fields可知,是在洞里藏了一些胡萝卜和骨头,故选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的,angry生气的,relaxed放松的,shy害羞的。根据he was busy looking for the carrot可知,这只兔子知道洞里有胡萝卜,所以很兴奋地到处找胡萝卜,故选A。
4. 考查动词短语辨析。sat down坐下,fell asleep入睡,lay down躺下,ran around东北西跑。根据where the dog was lying all that time可知,这只狗是躺在地上,故选C。
5. 考查代词辨析。this这个,that那个,one一个,it 它。固定句式:it is+形容词+for sb to do sth,句中动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故选D。
6. 考查感叹句辨析。感叹句结构:“how+形容词/副词+主谓!”或“what+(a/an)+形容词+可数名词+主谓!”。difficult和easy是形容词,用what,根据And then he began to complain及The rabbit dug for hours,可知,狗看到兔子挖了数小时,但是对于狗来说是多么困难,故选A。
7. 考查介词辨析。in在……里,on在……上,at在,for 为了。on the other hand“在另一方面”,故选B。
8. 考查连词辨析。If 如果,Before在……之前,When当……时,Unless除非。根据句意,此处表示“那时全地已经没有地方可挖了”,故选C。
9. 考查介词短语辨析。In total 总计,At last 最终,In fact事实上,At first起初。根据he found the right place at the very beginning可知,起初这只狗在开始就发现了正确的地方,故选C。
10. 考查副词辨析。only只有,never从不,seldom很少,sometimes有时。根据句意,它只有抱怨,根本不尝试,故选A。
788~797.【答案】C、A、B、B、A、C、A、C、C、B
【解析】【文章大意】文章是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了孔奶奶花费了50年的时间收养被遗弃的孩子,并介绍了生活的艰难经历。
1. 考查数词。A. thirty三十 B. forty四十 C. fifty五十,根据后文Kong first adopted an abandoned child in the1970s. 孔第一次收养弃儿是在上世纪70年代,可知从那到现在大约50年了,她花费了50年收养被遗弃的孩子。故选C。
2. 考查名词。A. education教育 B. answer回答 C. exam考试,根据sends them to school,可知是送去学校接受教育。故选A。
3. 考查动词。A. stops停止 B. keeps保持 C. regrets后悔,根据前文She found she couldn't stop there ,她发现她不能就此止步,推出她坚持收养废弃的孩子。keep doing sth坚持做某事。故选B。
4. 考查代词。A. None一个没有 B. Some一些 C. All全部的,根据have grown up and become doctors or lawyers, 可知是指其中一部分孩子长大后成为医生或律师,故选B。
5. 考查名词。A .food食物 B. water水 C. paper纸,根据后文She chose to leave home to look for leftovers(残羹剩饭) in the rubbish, 她选择离开家去找剩饭剩菜。推出她没有足够的食物喂养孩子。故选A。
6. 考查名词。A. sadness难过 B. pity遗憾 C. pleasure快乐,根据things got much better with time,随着时间的推移,情况越来越好,可知这是让她快乐的事情。故选C。
7. 考查形容词。A. younger更年轻 B. elder更老 C. taller更高,根据Now her grown up children help her to bring up their...brothers and sisters,可知是指:现在她的已经长大的孩子们帮助她抚养他们较小的兄弟姐妹,故选A。
8. 连词辨析。A .but但是 B. or或者 C. so因此,根据Kong always believes that education is the best way to get out of poverty (贫穷),…she makes sure that all her children go to school, 是指:孔始终认为,教育是摆脱贫困的最佳途径,因此她确保她所有的孩子都上学。so引导结果状语从句。故选C。
9. 考查形容词。A. strange奇怪的 B. impossible不可能的 C. necessary必要的,根据it was their only chance to change their lives, 这是他们改变生活的唯一机会,可知,对孩子们来说努力学习是非常必要的。故选C。
10. 考查动词。A. separated传播 B. touched感动 C. protected保护,根据Many of them say she is a great mother and a good example to follow. 很多人说她是一位伟大的母亲,是一个值得学习的好榜样。可知,她的故事感动了很多人,故选B。