新外研选择性必修三Unit 5 综合测评小卷
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1. In the process, the light energy changes into heat energy.
2.In spite of all the problems,several of the players produced excellent performances.(2019 天津单项填空)
3.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients in case they need medical assistance.(2019 江苏单
项填空)
4.I found myself increasingly unwilling to drag myself to dance performances, so I quit.(2018全国听力理解)
5.As you learn to listen critically to speeches in class, you will be better able to assess the ideas of speakers in a variety of situations.(2011北京阅读7选5)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.It's revolutionary music; it departs from the old form and structures.[depart 基本义“离开”
2.There are no restrictions on the amount of money you can withdraw.[withdraw基本义“拿回”]
3. Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ scores.[wisdom 基本义“智慧;知识”](2015广东阅读理解改)
4. Rosa Parks’ refusal to give up her seat to a white passenger on a bus in 1955 inspired a protest. [inspire基本义“使吸入”](2018天津阅读理解改)
5. Everyone knew what to expect from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself too much to do wrong.[decent基本义“合适的;可接受的”]
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. They bowed_______________ the emperor as he entered the court.
2.White has always been a symbol of_______________(pure) in Western cultures.
3.Are you looking for greater_______________(fulfil) and satisfaction in your work
4.There's a new_______________(front) in 3D printing that's beginning to come into focus:food.(2018天津阅读理解)
5.He_______________(withdraw)from many school activities because he didn't have the time or the clothes.(2014江苏完形填空)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1. The school must_______________(满足......的需求)of their pupils.
2. It's no secret that China has always been_______________(灵感的来源)for designers.(2019全国阅读理解)
3. The report found that youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not_______________(对.....作出回应)social media posts quickly.(2018江苏阅读理解)
4.Any seasoned_______________(经验丰富的)language learner will tell you that_______________(掌握一门外语的好处)is the world which it opens up to you.
5. Thanks to this free, not-for-profit way of sharing ideas and intellectual property on the internet, a boat capable of cleaning oil quickly_______________(诞生了).(2020 上海概要写作)
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.她把时间都花在搞园艺和做义工上了。(day; employ)
____________________________________________________________
2.你不必让自己去做一份不喜欢的工作。(resign)
____________________________________________________________
3.我们中的一些人认为我们的父母照顾我们是理所应当的。
____________________________________________________________
4.当要解决设计问题时,有时候你可以向大自然寻求解决方案。(教材P54)
____________________________________________________________
5.如果我们真的想展翅飞翔,就必须经历一些困难的事。(教材P59)
____________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示,完成短文。(20分)
We may have preferences to be in beautiful, natural spaces because they are resource-rich environments, which 1._______________(满足我们对....·的需求)suitable food,shelter, and comfort. These needs may explain why children are drawn to natural environments and why we prefer to _______________2.(从自然中汲取快乐).
Now, a lot of research is documenting the positive impacts of 3._______________(回归自然) on human success — our social, psychological, and emotional life. Over 100 studies have shown that being in nature, living near nature, or even viewing nature in paintings and videos can have positive impacts on our brains, bodies, feelings, thought processes, and social interactions. In particular, viewing nature seems to be exceptionally rewarding, producing positive emotions and calming our nervous systems. These in turn 4._______________(促成)improving our performance.
5._______________(换言之), science suggests we should get close to nature not only for our physical health,but because it's good for our social and personal well-being.
参考答案:
一、1.converts 2.superb 3. physician 4.reluctant 5.evaluate
二、1.背离;违反2.提取(存款)3.看法;信念
4.激起[inspire基本义“使吸人”→“使吸入”情感→激起]
5.正派的;规矩的[decent基本义“合适的;可接受的”→道德标准可接受的→正派的;规矩的]
三、1. to /before 2. purity 3.fulfil(1)ment 4.frontier 5. withdrew
四、1. meet/satisfy the needs 2.a source of inspiration 3. respond to
4. the beauty of mastering / grasping a foreign language 5. came into being
五、1. Her days are employed in gardening and voluntary work.
2. You don't have to resign yourself to doing a job that you don't enjoy.
3.Some of us take it for granted that our parents should take care ofus.
4.When solving a design problem,you can sometimes look to nature for a solution.
5. We must go through some difficult things if we really wish to spread our wings and fly.
六、1. meets / satisfies our needs for
2. draw pleasure from nature
3. getting back to nature / returning to nature
4. contribute to
5. In other words