外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope 综合测评小卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 6 Disaster and hope 综合测评小卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-25 09:20:56 | ||
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新外研选择性必修三Unit 6 综合测评小卷
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1.We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there.(2012重庆短文改错)
2.Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality.(2014湖南任务型阅读改)
3.The exact year which Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014安徽单项填空)
4.A person who is deliberately late to create impression can’t be forgiven if he is late.(2015陕西选择标题改)
5.Environmentalists hope paper bags will be prohibited someday and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.(2018浙江阅读理解改)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.The court found him innocent and he was released.[innocent词源义“无害的”](2012江苏单项填空)
2.He's hoping the course will improve his career prospect.[prospect基本义“向前看到的事物”]
3.The road bends to the left after a set of traffic lights.[bend基本义“（使）弯曲”]
4.She bent down and picked up the lovely cup to look at the price on it.(2010陕西短文改错改)
5. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce (猛烈的） snowstorm swept into the area.[sweep基本义“扫”]
6.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability.(2016江苏阅读理解改)
7. The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern.[diamond 词源义“坚不可摧的东西”](2012安徽阅读理解)
8.His smile faded as he rubbed(抚摸)his beard with fingers, in thought.[fade基本义“褪色”](2020天津阅读理解改)
9. We have launched another man-made satellite, which is announced in today's newspaper. [launch 词源义“投掷”](2013天津单项填空）
10. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.(2017天津阅读理解)
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. The skin may_________________(red) after use,but it gradually disappears in a little while.
2. They have launched a campaign to alert the public_________________ the dangers of HIV.
3.It was a woman, pushing an old shopping trolley(购物车）which_________________(pile) with bags. (2017北京完形填空)
4. It's a_________________(charm)small French clock,made of brass(黄铜）and dating from the nineteenth century.(2013上海单项填空)
5. In the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became_________________(puzzle)about something.(2019江苏阅读理解改)
6.In 1976, women busied themselves with_________________(week) hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005.
7. Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 or temporarily banned _________________driving.(2011福建阅读理解改)
8. When evening_________________(gentle) sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with (充满着)fish,can turn into streams of gold.(2012重庆阅读理解)
9.I have searched through_________________(dozen) of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.(2020 浙江阅读理解改)
10. Every now and then she glared _________________her brother, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read.(2011江西阅读理解改)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1.__________________________________(在他的有生之年)，Douglass witnessed the end of slavery in 1865.
2.When the news came that the war_________________(爆发)，he decided to_________________(参军).(2011辽宁单项填空改)
3. Most businesses seek to make a profit (利润)—that is, they_________________(力求)achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.(2013 全国阅读7选5)
4. Some time after 10,000 BC, people__________________________________(第一次尝试去控制）the world they lived in, through agriculture.(attempt n)(2020浙江语法填空)
5. When a person is asking a question, show interest and_________________(理解此问题的渴望)by listening and asking for clarification(弄清楚).(2010全国补全文章)
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.她仍然坚持自己的研究。(standby)(教材P69改)
____________________________________________________________________
2.孩子们把鼻子贴在窗户上看飘落的雪花。(flatten)(教材P63改)
____________________________________________________________________
3.他们以提供良好的骑行体验而闻名。(reputation)(2015重庆阅读理解)
____________________________________________________________________
4.他坚决要求父母应该为孩子留有足够的空间。(insist that)(2014湖南阅读表达改)
____________________________________________________________________
5.她敦促人们认清事实，并且为此做出努力。(urge...to do; aware)(教材P68改)
____________________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示，完成短文。(20分)
William Wordsworth was one of the founders of English Romanticism. He 1._________________(作为......而著名）a poet concerned with the human relationship to nature.
He grew up in one of the most beautiful areas of England, which was wild,natural and beautiful. His childhood 2._________________（对.....产生巨大影响）his later poetry. He began writing poetry as a young boy in grammar school, and before graduating from college he went on a walking tour of Europe, which deepened his love for nature and 3._________________(为他的生活增添了色彩).
He is best known for Lyrical Ballads, which was written together with the fellow poet, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and 4._________________（出版）in1798. This book announced the beginning of the English Romantic Movement. Lyrical Ballads used language and situations from real life.
5._________________(除此之外), it celebrated nature in a new way. The book was a great change compared with the poetry of the past.
参考答案：
一、1.prospect 2.enhance 3.precise 4.knowingly 5.banned
二、1.无罪的；无辜的2.前景；前途[prospect语义树见维词课堂，prospect 基本义“向前看到的事物”，“向前看到的”成功的机会一前景；前途]
3．（路）转弯［bend语义树见维词课堂，bend基本义“（使）弯曲”，路“弯曲”→（路）转弯］
4.弯腰[bend基本义“（使）弯曲”，（使）身体部位“弯曲”→（使）弯腰；俯身]
5.（暴风雨等）袭击；席卷【sweep语义树见维词课堂，sweep基本义“扫”，天气等快速“扫”过地区→（暴风雨等）袭击；席卷］6.消除7.菱形8.逐渐消失
9.发射[launch语义树见维词课堂，launch 词源义“投掷”，“投掷”火箭或船→发射；使船下水]
10.把..…·投放市场[launch词源义“投掷”，把产品“投掷”到市场→把...·投放市场]
三、1.redden 2.to 3. was piled 4.charming 5.puzzled 6. weekly 7.from 8.gently 9. dozens 10.at
四、1. In /Within / During his lifetime 2. broke out; join the army 3. aim to
4.made the first attempt to control 5.a desire to understand the question
五、1. She remained determined to stand by her research.
2. The children flattened their noses against the window to watch the falling snow.
3. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.
4.He insisted (that) the parents (should) leave enough space for their children.
5.She urged people to make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation.
六、1. is remembered / famous as 2. had a great influence / impact / effect on
3. added colo(u)r to his life 4.came out 5.In addition
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1.We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there.(2012重庆短文改错)
2.Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality.(2014湖南任务型阅读改)
3.The exact year which Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014安徽单项填空)
4.A person who is deliberately late to create impression can’t be forgiven if he is late.(2015陕西选择标题改)
5.Environmentalists hope paper bags will be prohibited someday and want shoppers to use the same reusable bags for years.(2018浙江阅读理解改)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.The court found him innocent and he was released.[innocent词源义“无害的”](2012江苏单项填空)
2.He's hoping the course will improve his career prospect.[prospect基本义“向前看到的事物”]
3.The road bends to the left after a set of traffic lights.[bend基本义“（使）弯曲”]
4.She bent down and picked up the lovely cup to look at the price on it.(2010陕西短文改错改)
5. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce (猛烈的） snowstorm swept into the area.[sweep基本义“扫”]
6.At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts about her ability.(2016江苏阅读理解改)
7. The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern.[diamond 词源义“坚不可摧的东西”](2012安徽阅读理解)
8.His smile faded as he rubbed(抚摸)his beard with fingers, in thought.[fade基本义“褪色”](2020天津阅读理解改)
9. We have launched another man-made satellite, which is announced in today's newspaper. [launch 词源义“投掷”](2013天津单项填空）
10. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.(2017天津阅读理解)
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. The skin may_________________(red) after use,but it gradually disappears in a little while.
2. They have launched a campaign to alert the public_________________ the dangers of HIV.
3.It was a woman, pushing an old shopping trolley(购物车）which_________________(pile) with bags. (2017北京完形填空)
4. It's a_________________(charm)small French clock,made of brass(黄铜）and dating from the nineteenth century.(2013上海单项填空)
5. In the 1960s, while studying the volcanic history of Yellowstone National Park, Bob Christiansen became_________________(puzzle)about something.(2019江苏阅读理解改)
6.In 1976, women busied themselves with_________________(week) hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005.
7. Any driver found drinking beyond the limit will be charged. The driver declared guilty may be fined a maximum of HK $25,000 or temporarily banned _________________driving.(2011福建阅读理解改)
8. When evening_________________(gentle) sweeps the hillside into orange light, the rivers, teeming with (充满着)fish,can turn into streams of gold.(2012重庆阅读理解)
9.I have searched through_________________(dozen) of plays to find the ones that I think best show the power and purpose of the short play.(2020 浙江阅读理解改)
10. Every now and then she glared _________________her brother, who hid behind his newspaper pretending to read.(2011江西阅读理解改)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1.__________________________________(在他的有生之年)，Douglass witnessed the end of slavery in 1865.
2.When the news came that the war_________________(爆发)，he decided to_________________(参军).(2011辽宁单项填空改)
3. Most businesses seek to make a profit (利润)—that is, they_________________(力求)achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business.(2013 全国阅读7选5)
4. Some time after 10,000 BC, people__________________________________(第一次尝试去控制）the world they lived in, through agriculture.(attempt n)(2020浙江语法填空)
5. When a person is asking a question, show interest and_________________(理解此问题的渴望)by listening and asking for clarification(弄清楚).(2010全国补全文章)
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.她仍然坚持自己的研究。(standby)(教材P69改)
____________________________________________________________________
2.孩子们把鼻子贴在窗户上看飘落的雪花。(flatten)(教材P63改)
____________________________________________________________________
3.他们以提供良好的骑行体验而闻名。(reputation)(2015重庆阅读理解)
____________________________________________________________________
4.他坚决要求父母应该为孩子留有足够的空间。(insist that)(2014湖南阅读表达改)
____________________________________________________________________
5.她敦促人们认清事实，并且为此做出努力。(urge...to do; aware)(教材P68改)
____________________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示，完成短文。(20分)
William Wordsworth was one of the founders of English Romanticism. He 1._________________(作为......而著名）a poet concerned with the human relationship to nature.
He grew up in one of the most beautiful areas of England, which was wild,natural and beautiful. His childhood 2._________________（对.....产生巨大影响）his later poetry. He began writing poetry as a young boy in grammar school, and before graduating from college he went on a walking tour of Europe, which deepened his love for nature and 3._________________(为他的生活增添了色彩).
He is best known for Lyrical Ballads, which was written together with the fellow poet, Samuel Taylor Coleridge and 4._________________（出版）in1798. This book announced the beginning of the English Romantic Movement. Lyrical Ballads used language and situations from real life.
5._________________(除此之外), it celebrated nature in a new way. The book was a great change compared with the poetry of the past.
参考答案：
一、1.prospect 2.enhance 3.precise 4.knowingly 5.banned
二、1.无罪的；无辜的2.前景；前途[prospect语义树见维词课堂，prospect 基本义“向前看到的事物”，“向前看到的”成功的机会一前景；前途]
3．（路）转弯［bend语义树见维词课堂，bend基本义“（使）弯曲”，路“弯曲”→（路）转弯］
4.弯腰[bend基本义“（使）弯曲”，（使）身体部位“弯曲”→（使）弯腰；俯身]
5.（暴风雨等）袭击；席卷【sweep语义树见维词课堂，sweep基本义“扫”，天气等快速“扫”过地区→（暴风雨等）袭击；席卷］6.消除7.菱形8.逐渐消失
9.发射[launch语义树见维词课堂，launch 词源义“投掷”，“投掷”火箭或船→发射；使船下水]
10.把..…·投放市场[launch词源义“投掷”，把产品“投掷”到市场→把...·投放市场]
三、1.redden 2.to 3. was piled 4.charming 5.puzzled 6. weekly 7.from 8.gently 9. dozens 10.at
四、1. In /Within / During his lifetime 2. broke out; join the army 3. aim to
4.made the first attempt to control 5.a desire to understand the question
五、1. She remained determined to stand by her research.
2. The children flattened their noses against the window to watch the falling snow.
3. They have a reputation for providing a great riding experience.
4.He insisted (that) the parents (should) leave enough space for their children.
5.She urged people to make themselves aware of the facts and do something about the situation.
六、1. is remembered / famous as 2. had a great influence / impact / effect on
3. added colo(u)r to his life 4.came out 5.In addition