外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Making a Difference 综合测评小卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版（2019）必修第三册Unit 2 Making a Difference 综合测评小卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-25 09:22:15 | ||
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新外研选择性必修三Unit 2 综合测评小卷
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1. The palace is full of priceless antiques.
2. Clinical tests show that the new drug is very effective.
3.Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.(2013全国阅读理解)
4.Top performers spend many more hours completely practicing their skill.
5.Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with top speed.(2021浙江阅读七选五改)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.She had saved a modest amount of money.「modest词源义“适度的”]
2. The living quarters (住房) are modest, with few luxuries, but cosy.
3. My brother and I were always a real trial to my parents. [trial 基本义 “试验”]
4. He doesn't really know a thing about the theatre — he's just posing! [pose 词源义 “摆放”]
5. Does he find his new celebrity intruding (打扰)on his private life [celebrity 基本义“出名”]
6.“Don't just stand there, give me a hand,” she barked at the shop assistant. [bark 基本义“狗（吠）”］
7. London's newest skyscraper (摩天大楼)is called the Shard, which now dominates the London skyline.[dominate 基本义“支配；控制”］
8. The food is not just spicy (辛辣的), but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.[spin 基本义“转；转弯”](2015 福建阅读理解改)
9. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can (装罐) and preserve much of the food they consume.[preserve基本义“保护；保存”](2015湖北阅读理解)
10. Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time thinking about it, revising it, and polishing it.[polish 基本义“擦光；擦亮”](2013浙江选择标题)
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. Polish the lenses ______________a piece of tissue.
2. They let me have the computer ______________trial for thirty days.
3. This medal was very precious ______________my parents.(2019 浙江阅读理解)
4. The driver declared guilty may be fined______________maximum of $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison.(2011 福建阅读理解改)
5. Long skirts have come into fashion again. Faded jeans are still ______________fashion too.
6. Laughter is______________(time), imagination has no age, and dreams are forever.
7. There was still a long way to go______________(none), some progress had been made.
8. How could I possibly take the time to pose______________ a sculpture now (2020天津阅读理解)
9. We were expected to write an in-class essay______________one of the topics.
10. A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate ______________living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. (2017 北京阅读理解)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1. Roosevelt's social reform program______________(开辟了新的领域).
2. Good listening can really______________(使我们彼此更加贴近).
3. Lack of talent and time is no______________(不采取行动的原因). (2010 天津阅读理解)
4. You won't come up with good ideas until you______________(跳出框框思考).
5. There's no instant way of finding a cure---it's just a process______________(反复试验的).
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.我们有很多共同之处，也有很多可交谈的。(have...in common)
________________________________________________________
2.这个班上主要是意大利和法国学生。(comprise)
________________________________________________________
3.他几乎没有休息过一天，从未因病待在家里。 (教材P15)
________________________________________________________
4.我们努力在五月之前完成此事，但那样我们就得争分夺秒。(a race against time)
________________________________________________________
5.尽管Cunningham是世界著名时尚摄影师，他的生活方式却很简单。(教材P15)
________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示，完成短文。(20分)
A memorial service（追悼仪式）was held in the city of Changsha to bid farewell（告别） to Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice” who 1.______________(逝世) on 22nd, May, 2021.
Growing up in the war time, he saw the hunger and poverty in Old China, so Yuan Longping refused to 2.______________(继承父亲的事业). Yuan made up his mind to study agriculture and 3.______________(献身于) the career of reducing hunger in China.
Yuan began his pioneering research on hybrid rice in 1964. After nine years of 4.______________(精心的努力和试验), his team successfully cultivated(培育）the hybrid-rice strain (品和种) in 1973. Yuan spent the next four decades improving hybrid rice, which has now progressed to its third generation.
Yuan's 5.______________（对......一生的奉献）reducing hunger has made him a national hero and a household name in China. In 2019, Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China's highest state honor.
参考答案：
一、1. precious 2. trials 3.associated with 4. craft 5. maximum
二、1.不太大的；些许的[语义树见维词课堂，modest词源义“适度的”，规模上“适度的”→不太大的；些许的］2.朴素的3.麻烦；苦恼4.招摇；装腔作势5.名望；名誉[celebrity基本义“出名”，“出名”的状态→名望；名誉］6.厉声喊叫；大声7.耸立于；在（某地）最高大显眼8.晕眩9.腌制；储藏[preserve 基本义“保护；保存”，用盐、糖来“保存”食物→腌制；储藏]10.润色
三、1.with2.on 3.to4.a 5.in6.timeless 7.Nonetheless 8.for 9.on/about 10.with
四、1. broke new ground 2.enable us to get closer to each other 3.reason for taking no action
4. think outside the box 5. of trial and error
五、1.We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about.
2.The class mainly comprises/is comprised mainly of Italian and French students.
3. He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick.
4. We'll try to get this finished by May, but it'll be a race against time.
5.Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunningham’s approach to life was uncomplicated.
六、1. passed away 2. follow in his father's steps 3.devote/ dedicate himself to
4. painstaking efforts and trials 5. lifelong devotion to
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1. The palace is full of priceless antiques.
2. Clinical tests show that the new drug is very effective.
3.Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions.(2013全国阅读理解)
4.Top performers spend many more hours completely practicing their skill.
5.Grocery stores try to have enough employees at checkout to get all their customers through with top speed.(2021浙江阅读七选五改)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.She had saved a modest amount of money.「modest词源义“适度的”]
2. The living quarters (住房) are modest, with few luxuries, but cosy.
3. My brother and I were always a real trial to my parents. [trial 基本义 “试验”]
4. He doesn't really know a thing about the theatre — he's just posing! [pose 词源义 “摆放”]
5. Does he find his new celebrity intruding (打扰)on his private life [celebrity 基本义“出名”]
6.“Don't just stand there, give me a hand,” she barked at the shop assistant. [bark 基本义“狗（吠）”］
7. London's newest skyscraper (摩天大楼)is called the Shard, which now dominates the London skyline.[dominate 基本义“支配；控制”］
8. The food is not just spicy (辛辣的), but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.[spin 基本义“转；转弯”](2015 福建阅读理解改)
9. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can (装罐) and preserve much of the food they consume.[preserve基本义“保护；保存”](2015湖北阅读理解)
10. Most college papers require you to have some kind of idea, then to spend some time thinking about it, revising it, and polishing it.[polish 基本义“擦光；擦亮”](2013浙江选择标题)
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. Polish the lenses ______________a piece of tissue.
2. They let me have the computer ______________trial for thirty days.
3. This medal was very precious ______________my parents.(2019 浙江阅读理解)
4. The driver declared guilty may be fined______________maximum of $25,000 and be sentenced to up to 3 years in prison.(2011 福建阅读理解改)
5. Long skirts have come into fashion again. Faded jeans are still ______________fashion too.
6. Laughter is______________(time), imagination has no age, and dreams are forever.
7. There was still a long way to go______________(none), some progress had been made.
8. How could I possibly take the time to pose______________ a sculpture now (2020天津阅读理解)
9. We were expected to write an in-class essay______________one of the topics.
10. A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate ______________living things: a wish to preserve its own existence. (2017 北京阅读理解)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1. Roosevelt's social reform program______________(开辟了新的领域).
2. Good listening can really______________(使我们彼此更加贴近).
3. Lack of talent and time is no______________(不采取行动的原因). (2010 天津阅读理解)
4. You won't come up with good ideas until you______________(跳出框框思考).
5. There's no instant way of finding a cure---it's just a process______________(反复试验的).
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.我们有很多共同之处，也有很多可交谈的。(have...in common)
________________________________________________________
2.这个班上主要是意大利和法国学生。(comprise)
________________________________________________________
3.他几乎没有休息过一天，从未因病待在家里。 (教材P15)
________________________________________________________
4.我们努力在五月之前完成此事，但那样我们就得争分夺秒。(a race against time)
________________________________________________________
5.尽管Cunningham是世界著名时尚摄影师，他的生活方式却很简单。(教材P15)
________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示，完成短文。(20分)
A memorial service（追悼仪式）was held in the city of Changsha to bid farewell（告别） to Yuan Longping, known as the “father of hybrid rice” who 1.______________(逝世) on 22nd, May, 2021.
Growing up in the war time, he saw the hunger and poverty in Old China, so Yuan Longping refused to 2.______________(继承父亲的事业). Yuan made up his mind to study agriculture and 3.______________(献身于) the career of reducing hunger in China.
Yuan began his pioneering research on hybrid rice in 1964. After nine years of 4.______________(精心的努力和试验), his team successfully cultivated(培育）the hybrid-rice strain (品和种) in 1973. Yuan spent the next four decades improving hybrid rice, which has now progressed to its third generation.
Yuan's 5.______________（对......一生的奉献）reducing hunger has made him a national hero and a household name in China. In 2019, Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, China's highest state honor.
参考答案：
一、1. precious 2. trials 3.associated with 4. craft 5. maximum
二、1.不太大的；些许的[语义树见维词课堂，modest词源义“适度的”，规模上“适度的”→不太大的；些许的］2.朴素的3.麻烦；苦恼4.招摇；装腔作势5.名望；名誉[celebrity基本义“出名”，“出名”的状态→名望；名誉］6.厉声喊叫；大声7.耸立于；在（某地）最高大显眼8.晕眩9.腌制；储藏[preserve 基本义“保护；保存”，用盐、糖来“保存”食物→腌制；储藏]10.润色
三、1.with2.on 3.to4.a 5.in6.timeless 7.Nonetheless 8.for 9.on/about 10.with
四、1. broke new ground 2.enable us to get closer to each other 3.reason for taking no action
4. think outside the box 5. of trial and error
五、1.We have a lot in common and have a lot to talk about.
2.The class mainly comprises/is comprised mainly of Italian and French students.
3. He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick.
4. We'll try to get this finished by May, but it'll be a race against time.
5.Although he was a world-famous fashion photographer, Cunningham’s approach to life was uncomplicated.
六、1. passed away 2. follow in his father's steps 3.devote/ dedicate himself to
4. painstaking efforts and trials 5. lifelong devotion to