2023-2024学年度第二学期期中检测
科目:七年级英语
本试卷共75分,考试时间70分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、
座位号,再用2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应
位置上:如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的
区域:不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第 一 部分 选择题(50分)
一、完形填空(10分)
I'm a piano teacher.I can feel 1 how talent( 才 能 )and hard work affect( 影 响 )my
students.
In fact,not everybody was good at playing the piano.For example,some of my students just 2 two or three months learning to play the piano well. 3 others need to learn for years and talent doesn't always bring a good 4 When playing the piano seems easy to a student,he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.And talented students sometimes have other
things they enjoy. 5 so they give it up,too.
Some of my students work hard.But they still 6 play the piano beautifully.I teach them again and again,and 7 practice for long.However it just doesn't work for these students.In my eyes,it isn't necessary to do everything very well.When you really don't have any 8 for something,the best way is to give up.Then you can 9__what you're truly interested in or good
at,and put all your heart into it.
Both talent and hard work play important roles in__ 10_.If you want to do the best,you
need to follow your talent and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.
1.A .quickly B.clearly C.simply D.hardly
2.A.spend B.solve C.use D.catch
3.A.After B.Before C.But D.And
4.A.advice B.prize C.dream D.result
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第 1 页 共 7 页
5.A.more B.many C.little D.less
6.A.shouldn't B.might C.can't D.must
7.A.they B.she C.he D.it
8 .A.hobby B.culture C.peace D.talent
9.A.dislike B.choose C.describe D.practice
10.A.learning B.playing C.reading D.working
二、 阅 读 理 解 ( 4 0 分 )
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
By 2050,nearly 70%of the worlds population( 人 口 )will live in cities.Many of them will become large cities with a population of more than 10 million.Moving people around each large city will be difficult.The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour.Around the same speed it was 150 years ago,in the days of the horse and cart.But city planners are working
on ways to solve the problem.
(
O
)Self-driving cars Robot taxis Self-driving cars(无人驾驶汽车)or robot taxis will play a part. There’ll be more than 30 million self-driving cars on the road by 2040.People don't need to drive by themselves.By 2050,there will be robot taxis in the city streets.We can call the taxis very quickly
Buses Public transport(公共交通工具)like buses will be highly personalized(个性化) People don't need to look through the bus timetable.Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go
Bikes Bikes will be helpful and safe,too. Cities could build special roads for them high above city streets Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that.That may be another kind of transport ir 2050.It will be wonderful.
第 2 页 共 7 页
11.Most of people will live by 2050
A.in the big cities B.in the small cities
C.in London D.in the villages
12. ways of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
13. are working on ways to solve the traffic problem.
A.Moving people B.People in Xiamen
C.People in the streets D.City planners
14.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the big population.
B.There will be robot taxis in the city streets by 2040.
C.Buses can make the way by themselves.
D.Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.
15.The best title of the passage may be
A.Cars in the Future B.Buses in the Future
C.Bikes in the Future D.Transport in the Future
B
I wrote a note to my parents when I was a young boy.I didn't write anything to them before.
That night,I just had a strong desire to let Mom and Dad know how much I loved them,how much they meant to me,and how thankful I was for what they gave me.Because I was too shy to tell them my feelings face to face,I wrote the note and put it on the desk in their bedroom.I couldn't wait to make them see the note soon.I imagined how they would feel after they read the
note thousands of times before going to bed.
Early the next morning,I heard a soft knock at my door.As soon as I opened the door,I found my mom and dad standing outside.They kissed me and thanked me for the note.Mom said that she was thinking I was a little child,but to her surprise,I grew into a young boy
unconsciously.Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings with them.
Seeing the smiles on their faces made me laugh happily.At the same time,I was surprised that my simple words could touch them so much.On that day,I saw my dad cry for the first time.
The beautiful memory stayed in my heart from then on.
16.Why did the writer write the note to his parents
A.Because he wanted to ask for help.
第 3 页 共 7 页
B.Because he wanted to show his love to them.
C.Because it was part of his homework.
D.Because he wanted to tell them the parents' meeting.
17.What do we know about the writer
A.He was a shy boy B.He was good at writing.
C.He liked imagining things at night. D.He seldom talked with his parents.
18.Which question can the second paragraph answer
A.How old was the writer in his mom's eyes
B.When did the parents leave the writer's room
C.What did the writer imagine after putting the note on the desk
D.How far was it from the writer's parents' room to his
19.What can we infer(推断)from the passage
A.The writer's parents always knocked at his door softly.
B.The writer talked with his parents a lot before writing the note.
C.The writer's father liked crying in front of his wife and son.
D.The note made the writer's mother understand him better.
20.Whats the best title for the passage
A.Home full of laughter B.The purpose of writing a story
C.A note to Mom and Dad D.A story of a great dad
C
Chinese researchers reached the top of Qomolangma on May 4,2022.They set up the world's highest automatic(自动的)weather station at an altitude (海拔)of 8,830 meters.This helps them
to study the influences of climate change on the environment.
It is the highest automatic weather station in the world now.It has taken the place of the station sitting at an altitude of 8,430 meters on the south side of the mountain,which is the second highest now.This allows Chinese scientists to directly collect data(数据)for the first time from
the top of the world's highest mountain.
Collecting and studying data from Qomolangma is not easy.But the data will give valuable information about the condition of local glaciers( 冰 川 )and mountain snow.It will also help scientists study and understand the global monsoon (季风) system,so experts can make proper
decisions about climate change.
第 4 页 共 7 页
Yao Tandong,a famous expert,said Chinese scientists had set up eight weather stations from 5,200 to 8,830 meters above sea level.Half of the stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7,000 meters."Along with strong government support and hard work by scientists,China has
become a global front-runner in fields such as climate change."Yao said.
21.What is the altitude of the highest automatic weather station
A.5,200 meters. B.7,000 meters. C.8,430 meters. D.8,830 meters.
22.What does the underlined word "It"refer to(指代)in Paragraph 3
A.Reaching the top of Qomolangma. B.The influences of climate change.
C.The data from Qomolangma. D.The highest automatic weather station.
23.How many weather stations were set up at an altitude higher than 7,000 meters A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. D.Eight
24.Which statement (陈述)is NOT right according to the passage
A.Chinese scientists can directly collect data from the top of Qomolangma now.
B.It is hard to collect and study data from Qomolangma.
C.The second highest weather station is on the north side of the mountain.
D.China has made great achievements in fields such as climate change.
25.In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage
A.Science. B.Sports . C.Travel D.Health.
第二节 短文填空
请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连
贯。(共5小题,每小题2分)
Different countries have different customs.When you are in different countries,you should
follow their customs,just as the saying goes," 26
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip( 付 小 费 ) 27 Waiters
expect to get a 15%tip on the cost of your meal.Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
28 It's important to respect lines there.It's a good idea to talk about the weather.It's a
favorite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain,it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for
dinner.People have dinner very late,and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 pm.
_29_Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks.It is polite for you to do the same.In Japan,people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time.When a person gives you a card,don't put it into your pocket as soon as you get it.
The person expects you to read it.
第 5 页 共 7 页
Don't forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations.
30-
A.A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
B.In England,make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you.
C.In Arab countries,men kiss one another on the check.
D.Where in Rome,do as the Romans do.
E.Where there is a will,there is a way.
F.It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags,taxi drivers and waiters.
第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1 . 5分)
下面的材料A~F 是对六种神奇植物的简介。请根据以下五名同学的需求,帮助他们寻找想
要了解的植物,并将其标号填入题后括号内。
31 Mary found a strange plant with only two leaves.She wants to know more about it 32 Jackie said he saw a bird-like flower.He felt it interesting and wanted to find it out 33 Candy's best friend is not happy.She wants to find a way to make her friend smile. 34 Tony notices that there is a plant.The leaves may close up tightly to get its food 35 Lucia's classmate doesn't believe trees get hurt sometimes.He wants to show her. A.Its flowers look like egrets.What are egrets They are a kind of bird.Because this plant's flowers look like flying egrets,people call it the egret flower.It grows in eastern Asia. B.We all know that people can be shy.But how can a plant be shy When something touches this plant's leaves,they close up tightly.After a few minutes,the leaves open up again C.When it comes to laughing,this tree is funny.This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it.If the wind blows,this amazing tree "laughs".When people first hear it laughing,they are usually quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree,It grows in the middle of Africa D.This plant grows in the southwest of Africa.Like most plants,it has roots.But it has only two leaves and a stem(茎).Its two leaves continue to grow for its whole life.This plant can live as long as 1500 years,so people call it a living fossil E.When this tree hurts,a kind of red liquid will come out.It looks like blood.People say it will cry when it hurts.It grows in western Africa F.An interesting plant in North America eats "meat".When an insect(昆虫)comes near its leaves,the leaves close up tightly until the insect dies.Then,it enjoys its delicious meal.
第 6 页 共 7 页
第二部分 非选择题(25分)
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),
使文章意思完整,正确。
Mr.Lee is a teacher.He is strict__36__his students.He asks_37__(they)not to be late for
school.
Never!Sometimes the students are late and Mr.Lee is__38__(happy).
This morning,Mr.Lee got up__39_7:40.Oh no!He must be late for class.Mr.Lee didn't have breakfast__40__take a shower.He ran to the bus stop__41_(quick).Many people were at
the stop.There__42__(be)no bus for Mr.Lee to take.So Mr.Lee took the taxi.
Mr.Lee works at No.15 Middle School,__43__the taxi took him to No.50 Middle School.
At last,Mr.Lee__44__(get)to school at 8:35.
"I'm sorry,boys and girls.I'm late for school today,"Mr.Lee said to his __45 (student). "Everyone can make mistakes.From now on,I don't ask you never to be late for school.Please do
your best not to be late.Can you do it "
"Yes,we can,"the class said happily.
四、 书面表达(15分)
Shenzhen Daily 将 Welcome to Shenzhen 栏目,目前面向全市中学生征集“微深圳”英
文介绍,请你写一篇英语短文,向栏目投稿。短文需包括下图所有提示内容。
(
2.气候:冬暖夏热,
Visiting
Shenzhen
4.美景:大、小梅沙、梧桐山、深圳湾(Shenzhen
Ba
y)……
3.美食:东门有全国各地美食,其中广东
点心
(dim sum)
是最著名的。
1.位置:
中国南
方
)
写作要求:
1. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入词数内:
2. 书写要整洁、规范;
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Shenzhen is a wonderful city to visit!
2023-2024学年度第二学期期中检测
七年级英语答案
一、完形填空(10分)
1-5 BACDA 6-10 CADBA
二 、阅 读 理 解 ( 4 0 分 )
第 一 节选择型阅读(共15小题,每小题1 . 5分)
11-15 ACDBA 16-20 BACDC
21-25 DCBCA
第二节 短文填空(共5小题,每小题2分)
26-30 DFBCA
第三节信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1 . 5分)
31-35 DACFE
三、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)
第 7 页 共 7 页
36.with 37.them 38.unhappy 39.at 40.or
41.quickly 42.was 43.but 44.got 45.students
四、书面表达(15分)
Shenzhen,lying in the south of China,is a scenic coastal city.It is very hot and rainy in summer.In winter,it is neither hot nor cold.It's called the City of Volunteers,the City of Creators and the City of Design.
There are lots of famous places of interest in Shenzhen.For example,Dameisha,Xiaomeisha and Shenzhen Bay are good places to attach to the nature.If you want to go hiking,you enable to go to climb Mountain Wutong.Meanwhile,if you want to play entertainment like rollercoasters,you
can go to Happy Volley.
Shenzhen has beautiful scenery and advanced technology.You can also enjoy traditional food like the most well-known gourmet delicacy dim sum, or food from everywhere in Dongmen.
Shenzhen has something for everyone,so why not visit it now