非谓语动词和从句(检测版)
1. He spoke loudly in order to make himself_______(hear).
2.The castle, _______ (burn) down in the sixteenth century,
was never rebuilt.
3.The girl _______(dress) in red is Kelly’s long-lost friend.
4.When he woke up in the hospital, he found himself _______(surround)by doctors and nurses.
5.Tom noticed his room_______ (search) by somebody.
6.He narrowly had/got his leg _______(break) while he was riding a horse the other day.
7.The murderer was brought in,with his hands_______ (tie) behind his back.
8.With her bike _______(steal),she had to walk home.
9.The boy,with his eyes_______ (fix) on the ceiling, seemed to be thinking about something.
10.We found ourselves ________(shock) by the large number of visitors.
11.With the boy _______(lead) the way, we quickly found the place.
12.I can’t go out with these clothes _______ (wash).
13.His _____(confuse) expression made the professor_____(confuse).
14.His words were_______ (discourage), which made many people _______(discourage).
15.When _______(ask) for his views about his teaching job, Philip said it was very interesting and rewarding.
16.Though_______( treat) badly, she still loved him.
17._______(face) with financial difficulties, John has to take an extra job.
18._______(absorb) in his world of music, he felt as if he could "see" the beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.
19.The girl ______(write) a letter in the study is my cousin.
20._______(bear) in this beautiful town, he hates to leave it.
21._____ (see)the monster , the girl is still calm.
21.He went out, _______(shut) the door behind him.
22.It's no use_______ (cry) over the spilt milk.(It's no good/ useless/ a waste of time doing/ It’s worth doing sth/It’s fun doing sth)
23.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ______ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged.
只可接doing而不可接to do 作宾语的动词:
enjoy/ finish/ avoid/ deny/ admit/ appreciate/ keep/ mind/ risk/ suggest/ consider/ miss/ quit/ imagine/ dislike/ delay/ tolerate等
24.The boy_______( call) himself Tom is my friend.
1)常跟不定常作宾语的动词有:afford, agree,ask,decide,desire,expect,fail,hope,manage,promise,pretend,plan,intend,refuse,wish.
25. I promised not_______ ( be) late.
某些动词如find,feel,think,expect,consider,make等后接不定式作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语。宾语后有补足语。
26.He feels it his duty _______( help) others.
27.I find it impossible_______ ( change) her idea.
不定式作宾语补足语
①大多数及物动词tell,want,wish,advise,order,require,expect,remind,persuade,encourage,convince,force,beg, allow,forbid等后可接不定式作宾语补足语。
28. My doctor advised me _______(take) a rest.
29._______ (find) out more information about the life in space, please visit the website.
30.If you want to be an astronaut, you must be intelligent enough _______( get) a related college degree.
31.He hurried to the station, only_______ (find) that the train had left.
1.目的状语:常用结构:to do; in order to do, so as to do, so/ such…as to do, etc.
2.结果状语:常与only , enough 或too连用,用于“too...to”;“enough to...”;“only to do”句型中。
3.原因状语:跟在一些带有感彩的形容词后happy, lucky, glad, sorry, anxious, proud, disappointed, angry, surprised, ,说明产生这种情绪的原因。
动词不定式作表语,常用于系动词be, seem, appear, remain后面,表示主语的具体内容,也可以表示目的,愿望等等。常用动词不定式作表语的主语有aim, wish, choice, idea, purpose等等。
32.Her wish was_______ ( become) a teacher.
33.Through the whole life, the most difficult thing is_______ (know )yourself.
“疑问词+不定式 ”结构
how, when,where, which,what等疑问词后面跟不定式构成不定式短语,“疑问词+不定式 ”结构可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
34.How_______ ( use) the computer is a question.
35.I know where _______( find) the boy.
36.The question is how _______( learn) English well.
二、各类从句大混战!
1. The news _________I heard of yesterday was actually fake !
2. The news ______ I won the first prize in the contest quickly spead all over the campus.
3. I was making preparations for the class ______ Mr. Yao came into the classroom.
4. I had no idea ______he came, maybe 8 a.m.
5.______ he came here is still a secret to me because I was so lost in my work that I didn’t notice him.
6.What puzzles me is ______ Mr. Yao came into the classoom. Maybe it was 8 or maybe not.
7. It was at the theater _______ Abraham Lincoln was murdered.
8. It was the theater ________ Abraham Lincoln was murdered.
9. It was the theater ________ I often visited.
10.Mary's parents didn't permit her to go to America, so it remains to be seen _______ she will realise her dream.
11. It is not clear to the public _____ use the invention can be of to human life.
12. We should do _____we can to shop prices shooting up still further .
13. Part of the reason man is satisfied is _____ he is ting to achieve perfection. the reason (why) ...is that
14.We shall be grateful for ________ help you can give us.
15. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose __________ suits you best.
16.It suddenly hit him_______ he had left his umbrella in the taxi on his way home.
17. I wonder ______ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.
18. We choose this hotel because the price for a night is down to $ 20, half of _____ is used to charge.
19. The question is _______ we can get enough money for the project.
20.Legend has ___that the Dragon Boat Festive originated long, long ago.
21.Legend goes ____ the Dragon Boat Festive originated long, long ago.非谓语动词(答案版)
1. He spoke loudly in order to make himself heard.
2.The castle, which was burnt down in the sixteenth century,
was never rebuilt.
3.The girl dressed in red is Kelly’s long-lost friend.
4.When he woke up in the hospital, he found himself surrounded
by doctors and nurses.
5.Tom noticed his room searched by somebody.
6.He narrowly had/got his leg broken while he was riding a horse the other day.
7.The murderer was brought in,with his hands tied behind his back.
8.With her bike stolen,she had to walk home.
9.The boy,with his eyes fixed on the ceiling, seemed to be thinking about something.
10.We found ourselves shocked by the large number of visitors.
11.With the boy leading the way, we quickly found the place.
12.I can’t go out with these clothes to wash.
13.His confused expression made the professor confused.
14.His words were discouraging, which made many people discouraged.
15.When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said it was very interesting and rewarding.
16.Though treated badly, she still loved him.
17.Faced with financial difficulties, John has to take an extra job.
18.Absorbed in his world of music, he felt as if he could "see" the
beauty of the world around him, like he had in his previous life.
19.The girl _written__(write) a letter in the study is my cousin.
20.Born in this beautiful town, he hates to leave it.
21._Seeing____ (see)the monster , the girl is still calm.
21.He went out, shutting the door behind him.
22.It's no use crying over the spilt milk.(It's no good/ useless/ a waste of time doing/ It’s worth doing sth/It’s fun doing sth)
23.I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ___looking___ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel challenged. 只可接doing而不可接to do 作宾语的动词:
enjoy/ finish/ avoid/ deny/ admit/ appreciate/ keep/ mind/ risk/ suggest/ consider/ miss/ quit/ imagine/ dislike/ delay/ tolerate等
24.The boy calling himself Tom is my friend.
1)常跟不定常作宾语的动词有:afford, agree,ask,decide,desire,expect,fail,hope,manage,promise,pretend,plan,intend,refuse,wish
25. I promised not to be late.
某些动词如find,feel,think,expect,consider,make等后接不定式作宾语时,常用it作形式宾语。宾语后有补足语。
26.He feels it his duty to help others.
27.I find it impossible to change her idea.
不定式作宾语补足语
①大多数及物动词tell,want,wish,advise,order,require,expect,remind,persuade,encourage,convince,force,beg, allow,forbid等后可接不定式作宾语补足语。
28. My doctor advised me to take a rest.
29.To/ In order to find out more information about the life in space, please visit the website.
30.If you want to be an astronaut, you must be intelligent enough to get
a related college degree.
31.He hurried to the station, only to find that the train had left.
1.目的状语:常用结构:to do; in order to do, so as to do, so/ such…as to do, etc.
2.结果状语:常与only , enough 或too连用,用于“too...to”;“enough to...”;“only to do”句型中。
3.原因状语:跟在一些带有感彩的形容词后happy, lucky, glad, sorry, anxious, proud, disappointed, angry, surprised, ,说明产生这种情绪的原因。
动词不定式作表语,常用于系动词be, seem, appear, remain后面,表示主语的具体内容,也可以表示目的,愿望等等。常用动词不定式作表语的主语有aim, wish, choice, idea, purpose等等。
32.Her wish was to become a teacher.
33.Through the whole life, the most difficult thing is to know yourself.
“疑问词+不定式 ”结构
how, when,where, which,what等疑问词后面跟不定式构成不定式短语,
“疑问词+不定式 ”结构可作主语、宾语、表语等成分。
34.How to use the computer is a question.
35.I know where to find the boy.
36.The question is how to learn English well.