外研版（2019）选择性必修第二册Unit 3 Times change! 综合测评小卷（含答案）

新外研选择性必修二Unit 3 综合测评小卷
一、单词释义---用本单元已学单词或词块替换划线部分。(10分)
1.He gave up his job as a farmer and became a teacher.
2. He writes a list of things to do and then organizes them into classes.
3.Student borrowing(助学贷款)has more than doubled in the last ten years.(2011山东阅读理解改)
4.When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut off from the world.(2016 浙江单项填空)
5.There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt.(2017 全国语法填空)
二、汉语释义---写出下列句子划线汉语意思。(10分)
1.I was left in a tiny house alone. Not a soul to talk to.[soul基本义“灵魂”](2016浙江完形填空改)
2.The product has a guaranteed shelf life of 60 days.[shelf 基本义“架子”]
3.The tablets work more effectively if you take a hot drink after them.[tablet基本义“牌匾”]
4.Women were first allowed to compete in the Olympic shootingin1968.[compete基本义“竞争”]
5.The areas under occupation contained major industrial areas.[occupation 基本义“占用”]
6.The research lacks solid evidence,and therefore,its conclusions are doubtful.[solid 基本义“实心的”](2012浙江单项填空)
7. If your race car isn't insured (投保), you may risk losing everything when it hits something solid.
8.Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.[secondary基本义“第二的”](2019 浙江语法填空)
9.“Have a nice day!”may be a pleasant gesture or a meaningless expression.[gesture 基本义“姿势；手势”](2012广东阅读理解)
10. He was a very emotional person, which determined that his novels must be filled with emotions.[emotional基本义“情感（上）的”]
三、单句填空---用适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(10分)
1. Double Ninth Festival is the day for___________________ elderly in our culture.(2015全国书面表达改)
2. Charles Darwin thought that species are competing___________________ survival of the fittest.(2014 辽宁阅读理解改)
3. Being brought up in a culture___________________(emphasise)collectivism (集体主义), I tend to give up my own interest for the group benefit.(2015浙江书面表达改）
4.Sorry, I didn't catch what you said, because I___________________(answer) a text message just now. (2012四川单项填空改)
5. As for our class, the most serious problem requiring to be resolved___________________(urgent) is that some students tend not to concentrate on lessons.(2015广东书面表达改)
6.Substances(物质)have no tendency___________________(expand) unless heated.
7. Everyone is supposed to put books back on the___________________(shelf)when the closing bell is sounded(2016上海听力理解)
8.___________________(face) expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships.(2012全国阅读理解)
9.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be accessible___________________ the kids.
10.In the global economy,a new drug for cancer, wherever it is discovered, will create many___________________(economy)possibilities around the world.(2013江苏单项填空)
四、完成句子---用适当词块的正确形式完成句子。(20分)
1. People may___________________(不需要)your gift, but the effort is appreciated.
2.___________________(正如你所见), the number of cars on roads keeps rising these days.
3. This polar bear just kept trying to___________________(拆毁)the fence with his massive paws(爪子).(2020浙江书面表达改)
4.___________________(每一件家具）in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different.(2010全国阅读理解)
5. Briggs will___________________（从....手中接任）Mitchell as general manager when Mitchell retires.(2013辽宁单项填空改)
五、句子翻译---将下列句子译成英语。(30分)
1.显然，彩虹书店经营有方，富有创意。(教材P27)
____________________________________________________________________________
2.这一持续的进程使中国能够分享其成功的果实。(P30改)
____________________________________________________________________________
3.生活就像长跑，我们要通过与别人竞争来超越自己。（compete with; go beyond)
____________________________________________________________________________
4.艰难时刻我们最看重朋友们的支持与同情。(强调句)
____________________________________________________________________________
5.童年的回忆清晰地浮现在我的脑海里，好像那些事就发生在昨天。(教材P26)
____________________________________________________________________________
六、微写作---根据所给提示，完成短文。(20分)
1.___________________(在过去的数十年里)，China has witnessed huge changes in payment methods.
1960s —1980s:
Chinaissued graincoupon（粮票）2.___________________（为了）limiting consumption(限制消费）due to a lack of supplies. People were required to show coupons when purchasing rice or flour (面粉).
1980s —1990s:
3.___________________（在...·的领导下）the government, “cash became the main payment method after the reform and opening-up. But 4.___________________（对.….来说是不安全、不方便的）large deals. In1985, the Bank of China issued the first bank card and Chinese had one more payment method.
In the 21st century:
With the rapid development of smartphone, mobile payment is becoming 5.___________________(不可或缺的组成部分). We can use a smartphone to complete payment so long as it is bound (捆绑) with a bank card.
参考答案：
一、1.occupation[正式用语]2.categories3.decade4.elderly5.tendency
二、1.人2.保存期3.药片4.参加比赛
5.占领[occupation基本义“占用”，某地被强行“占用”→占领]
6.可靠的[solid基本义“实心的”，证据、事实等是“实心的”→可靠的]
7.坚硬的；固体的[solid基本义“实心的”，物体是“实心的”→坚硬的；固体的]
8.中学 9.表示10.感性的人
三、1.the 2. for 3. emphasising 4. was answering 5. urgently 6. to expand 7. shelves 8.Facial
9.to 10.economic
四、1. have no use for 2.As you can see 3. tear down 4.Every single piece of furniture
5. take over from
五、1. Clearly, the Rainbow Bookstore was in good, creative hands.
2. This ongoing journey is allowing China to share the fruits of its success.
3. Life is like a long race where we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
4. It is in bad times that we value most highly the support and sympathy of our friends.
5. Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events had happened only yesterday.
六、1. Over the past several decades
2.with the intention of
3.Under the leadership of
4.it was not safe or convenient for
5.an integral component