Unit 5 Nelson Mandela--a modern hero Grammar定语从句（课件35张幻灯片）

课件35张PPT。人教课标
高一 必修 1 Unit 5 1. This is the best hotel in the city _______ I know.
2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady ____ comes from Beijing.
3. Is there anything else _______ you want?
4. What’s the name of the man ______ car you borrowed? that /×whothat /×whose5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild boars.
6. Can you think of anyone ____ could look after him?
7. Is that the house _________ you bought last year?
8. He showed a machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.thatwhowhich /×whose 修饰限定名词或代词的句子就叫做定语从句。关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that 引导定语从句的关系词有：定义：This is the factory.
I worked in the factory ten years ago. 1. 关系副词 whereThis is the factory where I worked ten years ago.The school is near a park.
My son studies in this school. The school where my son studies is near a park.This is the factory where I worked ten years ago.
The school where my son studies is near a park.in whichin which地点状语关系代词They’ll never forget July 1.
Hong Kong returned to its motherland on July 1. 2. 关系副词whenThey’ll never forget July 1 when Hong Kong returned to its motherland.The days are gone forever.
We lived together happily during those days. The days when we lived together happily are gone forever.They’ll never forget July 1 when Hong Kong returned to its motherland.The days when we lived together happily are gone forever.on whichduring which时间状语关系代词There are many reasons.
People like traveling for many reasons. 3. 关系副词whywhy 引导的定语从句修饰先行词 reason, 在从句中作原因状语, 相当于“for + which”。There are many reasons why people like traveling.for whichtimeadverbial of timeplacereasonadverbial of placeadverbial of reason The mines why I got a job was the 5th of
August.
The reason where I worked was because of
my hard work.
The time when I joined the were 9 km from
ANC Youth League my home.
The building where we voted was late at night.
The date when I arrived was very tall.1. Beijing is the place _______________ I was born.
2. Is this the reason ______________ he refused our offer?
3. I will never forget the day _________
______ I first met you on the seashore.
4. There are occasions ______________ one must yield. where (in which)why (for which)when (onwhich)when (on which)n. 场合；时机
on … occasion: 在 …… 时刻/场合occasions ona. This is the place where he works.
This is the place which / that we visited last year.
b. That was the day when he arrived.
Do you still remember the day that/which we spent together?
c. This is the reason why he left.
The reason that/which he gave us was quite reasonable.选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系 _____。当先行词在从句中作主语, 宾语或表语, 则选择相应的关系 _____。副词代词I’ll never forget the days _____________
we worked (vi.) together.
2. I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent (vt.) together.
3. I went to the company _______________ I worked (vi.) ten years ago.when/in whichwhichwhere / in which及时练4. I went to the company ______ I visited (vt.) ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.
(vt.) whichwhy/ for whichthat/which关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时, 从句常由介词 + 关系代词引导。 1. I will give you the book (that/which) you asked for.
= I will give you the book for which you asked.
2. We met the man (whom/that/who) we talked about.
= We met the man about whom we talked.介词 + 关系代词引导定语从句时,
如先行词是物, 关系代词只能为which。介词 + 关系代词引导定语从句时,
如先行词是人, 关系代词只能为whom。He is the man ___ whom you can believe.1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He gave me some books _____ which I am not very familiar.with3. 根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配This is our classroom, ______________ which there is a teacher’s desk.in the front oflisten to, look at, depend on, pay attention to, take care of 等固定短语动词, 在定语从句中一般不宜将介词与动词分开。
This is the boy whom she has taken care of. 1. This is the rock ___________ the boy fell down into the sea.
2. The film star ___________ we talked a lot yesterday will give us a speech tomorrow.
3. The West Lake _________ Hangzhou is famous in the world will be more beautiful.
4. The subject ________ Xiao Wang is good is physics.from whichabout whomfor whichat which5. The reason _________ he could not go there was that his grades was too low.
6. The professor __________ Mr. Smith shook hands yesterday has made new discoveries in science.
7. Could you tell me the day ________ you arrived?
8. I will treasure the days ________ I lived here.with whomon whichin whichfor which1. The person with whom ______ (我和他住在一起) was a good friend of mine.
2. The house in which ____________ (我居住的) was far away from my work.
3. The company for which _________ (我工作的) was founded five years ago.I livedI was stayingI worked4. The address to which _______________
____ (我的信件被发送到的) was in South Africa.
5. The team for which _____________ (我为 之做研究的) is the best in China.
6. The scientist from whom ________ (我向 他学习的) never lost heart when he was in trouble. my letters wereI did researchI learnedsent1. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life.
2. However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.
3. The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.1. The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
2. Today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
3. The places outside the towns where they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.1. He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
2. The parts of town in which they had to live were decided by white people.
3. We were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.Finish Using structure
on page 71.Thank you!