Unit 5 Good Manners
单元话题语法填空练习
(22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“You are what you eat.” Nutrition experts often use this saying to promote better eating habits. What we put in our 1 (mouth)does become part of us. But we can look at this statement 2 another way. What we eat shows who we are as people and as a culture. Do you want 3 (understand)another culture Then you should find out about its food. Learning about American food can give 4 (we)a real taste of American culture.
Except for Thanksgiving turkey, it’s 5 (hard) to find a typically(典型的) “American” food. The United States is a land of immigrants(移民). So Americans eat food from many different 6 (country). American culture is a good show of the 7 (say) “You are what you eat.” Americans stand for a wide area of backgrounds and ways of 8 (think). The different kinds of foods enjoyed in the U.S. 9 (shows)the many kinds of personal tastes. The food may be international or in small places. Sometimes it’s fast, and sometimes it’s not so fast. It might be junk food, or maybe it’s 10 (nature)food. However, the style is all-American.
(22-23八年级下·江苏苏州·期中)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some birthday customs are quite similar in many parts of the world—birthday candles, birthday games, and birthday cakes. But some customs are more specific to certain countries. Here are some children talking about 11 (they) customs.
Linda: I am fourteen. I come from Aruba. In our country, children take something special to school for their classmates and all teachers. Each teacher 12 (give) the birthday child a small gift like a pencil, 13 eraser or a postcard. The birthday child is also allowed 14 (wear) special clothes instead 15 the school uniform.
Lucy: I am one year 16 (old) than Linda. Denmark is my country. It’s important to have a birthday. Usually boys and girls get some presents. Presents are 17 (place) around the 18 (child) bed while they are sleeping. So they will see them at once when they wake up.
Tom: I am as old as Linda. I am from Brazil. The birthday child receives a pull on the earlobe (耳垂) for each year in my country. The birthday person also gives the 19 (one) piece of cake to his/her most special friend or relative, 20 (usual) mom or dad.
(21-22八年级下·江苏·期末)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for older people in China. 21 this holiday, younger people usually show love and respect (尊重) for older people.
Respecting older people is a tradition in China. There are many ways in which Chinese people express our respect. When an older person 22 (go) into a room, everyone stands up. People are introduced from the oldest to the 23 (young). When we present something to an older person, two hands are used. Old people take buses and subways 24 free. Young people always offer their seats to older people on a 25 (crowd) subway or bus.
In western 26 (country), however, older people seldom think they are old. They are called “senior” instead of “old people”. They would rather do everything 27 (they). Even after retirement (退休) they take on hobbies, part-time jobs and new activities to keep their bodies 28 (work) well.
Westerners respect their old people, 29 . Stores and restaurants give seniors discount (折扣).
But western seniors don’t often live with their children—they live alone. For holidays, the family usually gather at the 30 (grandparent) homes. A great smile and a warm hug for seniors are enough to show their grown children’s love.
(21-22八年级上·江苏泰州·期中)A group of boys and girls are in our school hall. Look, they 31 (wear) traditional (传统的) Chinese clothes, waiting for their parents to put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin in their hair.
These young people are having their coming-of-age ceremony (成人礼) . This ceremony comes 32 an old Chinese tradition (传统) . It is an important milestone (里程碑) in a 33 (person) life. In fact, almost every country has the ceremony.
In the USA, 34 (turn) 16 is a big thing. Most teenagers (青少年) get their driving license (驾照) at 16. Girls have “sweet 16” birthday parties 35 (celebrate) the coming of age. They wear fancy clothes and have a special dance with their father.
In Japan, Coming of Age Day is a national (国家的) holiday. It takes place on the 36 (two) Monday in January. People who are 20 years old all come of age on this day. Girls do their hair in fancy styles, wear make-up (妆容) and put on kimonos (和服) . Boys wear 37 man’s kimono or a smart suit.
However, adulthood (成年) brings not only joy 38 more responsibilities (责任) .
In Germany, the coming-of-age ceremony is called Jugendfeier — “youth celebration” . It is 39
(meaning) than other coming-of-age ceremonies. During this ceremony a teacher gives a speech to young adults, talking about 40 (show) respect (尊重) for others, being honest and so on. It is from young adulthood on that most people are on their own to face the difficulties of life.
(21-22八年级下·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Sometimes it is important to wear the right clothes. In Britain, many people don’t 41 (careful) about clothes very much. They just like to be 42 (comfort). When they go out, they can wear almost anything. At theatres, cinemas and concert they can put on beautiful suits and dresses. They can also 43 (wearing) jeans and sweaters.
In Britain and 44 US, men in the office 45 (usual) wear suits and ties, and women wear dresses or skirts. 46 (doctor), lawyers and business people wear formal clothes. And in some hotels and restaurants men have to wear ties 47 women wear tidy dresses.
In many ways, Americans are less formal than British people, but they are careful with 48 (they) clothes. 49 home, or on holidays, most Americans wear informal or sports clothes. However, they like to look nice 50 they go out in the evening.
(20-21八年级下·广东深圳·阶段练习)根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空,未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Table manners (礼仪) show respect to others. So, following some basic (基础的) table manners 51 (be) important.
You 52 (invite) to have dinner. When the host says, “Please take your seat”, you may think, “Which seat ” At a Chinese-style dinner, the host 53 (take) the seat facing the door. And the seat on his left is for 54 (important) visitor. Many Chinese people look dinners as perfect chances for conversations. 55 , westerners don’t always like talking at the table. Remember not 56 (talk) with your mouth full. While someone is talking, you should look into his or her eyes and listen 57 (careful). Safe conversation subjects include food, the day’s activities and weather.
“I can’t stand (忍受) people who talk loudly into their phones,” people often complain. We’re tired of 58 (listen) to loud conversations every day. When you are at dinner, it’s best to keep your phone 59 (quietly). If necessary, just send 60 text message.
(23-24八年级下·江苏泰州·阶段练习)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全短文,使短文完整。
Shadow puppet (皮影) shows started in the Han Dynasty. One day, a man saw 61 (children) shadows under the sun. He got a great idea. He made a show like that. And it 62 (quick) became popular.
In a shadow puppet show, actors hold puppets from behind a white cloth. 63 music and songs, they make the puppets move.
Believe it or not, playing in a puppet show is not 64 easy thing. This term, our teacher asked us 65 (put) on a show for kids. We wanted to do a puppet show.
Things didn’t go well at first. 66 is hard to hold a puppet. We needed to hold it really high 67 keep it there for the whole show. You will find that your arm can become really sore (酸痛的). You also need to keep your wrist (手腕) at 90 degrees (度) 68 (make) the puppet face the kids.
During practice, my arm 69 (begin) to shake (抖) after a while. Backstage, we looked very funny, 70 long-necked kangaroos (袋鼠). We practiced for days. I hope that the kids liked it!
(22-23八年级下·江苏泰州·期末)综合填空
There are many important holidays in China. The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of them. It’s 71 important traditional festival in China. People always celebrate it on the 15th day in the 72 (eight) month of Chinese calendar. At that time, the moon is the fullest and 73 (bright). The festival started in China about 3,000 years ago and 74 (be) a popular tradition already. 75 nobody knows the reason for the beginning of the festival, there are some stories about it.
Story 1: Harvest
Chinese used the moon 76 a calendar for harvest. The full moon meant the end of the summer harvest. At that time farmers would get together and eat delicious moon cakes.
Story 2: War
During Yuan Dynasty, some bad men took over China and treated the Chinese badly. To fight against them, the Chinese planned 77 (send) moon cakes to every person. They put paper messages into the center of the moon cakes. They named the time and places to beat the bad men.
Story 3: Moon lady
The story of the lady on the moon was described as a beautiful woman 78 (name) Chang’e. She lived in the cold palace on the moon by 79 (she). At the Mid-Autumn Festival, people can see her beauty 80 (clear).
Today people often celebrate it with family and friends. People will have a family dinner and eat moon cakes.
(21-22八年级上·广东深圳·期中)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Black is the color of power. It 81 (mean) submission(投降) too. It is popular in fashion because it makes people look 82 (thin).
White is the color of purity(纯洁). White is popular in fashion 83 it is light and goes with everything.
Red is a hot 84 strong color. It is also the color of love. Red clothes can make people look heavier. And red things can 85 (easy) get noticed(注意到的).
The color of the sky and the ocean, blue, is one of 86 most popular colors. It is often used in 87 (bedroom). But blue can also make people feel 88 (worry).
Green is the color of nature. It is a 89 (comfort) color for our eyes. Hospitals often use green because it relaxes patients there.
Yellow is the color of sunshine. It is a warm color like red. On the one hand, it is the color of 90 (happy) and joy. On the other hand, it has the meaning of fear(害怕).
参考答案:
1.mouths 2.in 3.to understand 4.us 5.hard 6.countries 7.saying 8.thinking 9.show 10.natural
【导语】本文讲述了食物可以反映一个人的特点和一种文化的特征。美国作为一个庞大的移民国家,食物种类也来自不同文化,这反映了它“文化大熔炉”的特点。
1.句意:入嘴的东西确实成为我们的一部分。因为空前有our所以后面名词应该用复数形式。故填mouths。
2.句意:但是我们能用另一种方式来看到这种叙述。in another way“用另一种方式”,为固定短语。故填in 。
3.句意:你想要理解别国的文化吗?want to do sth“想要做某事”,为固定短语。故填to understand。
4.句意:学习美国的食物能够给我们一个真实的美国文化的品味,因为空前有动词give,所以此处应该用宾格形式,故填us。
5.句意:除了感恩节火鸡之外,很难找出典型的美国食物。hard“困难的”,形容词。it is adj. to do sth“做某事是……的”,是固定句型。故填hard。
6.句意:因此美国人吃来自不同国家的食物。country“国家”,可数名词,different后面用名词复数形式。故填countries。
7.句意:美国文化很好地诠释了“你吃什么就变成什么样子”这句话。因为空前面有定冠词the,所以此处用say的名词形式saying“谚语”,故填saying。
8.句意:美国人代表了广泛的背景领域和思考方式。think“思考”,动词,空前有介词,动词应用动名词,故填thinking。
9.句意:在美国享受的不同种类的食物显示了不同的个人口味。本空缺谓语动词,又因为主语是复数形式,所以谓语动词应用原形。故填show。
10.句意:它可能是垃圾食品,也可能是天然食品。因为空后面是名词food,所以本空应该用形容词形式natural“自然的”,故填natural。
11.their 12.gives 13.an 14.to wear 15.of 16.older 17.placed 18.child’s 19.first 20.usually
【导语】本文讲解了不同的国家有不同的生日宴会的习俗。对三个孩子所在的国家的习俗进行了介绍。
11.句意:这里有一些孩子在谈论他们的习俗。此处作定语修饰customs,用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
12.句意:每位老师都会给过生日的孩子一件小礼物,比如铅笔、橡皮或明信片。时态是一般现在时,主语是“Each teacher”,动词用三单。故填gives。
13.句意:每位老师都会给过生日的孩子一件小礼物,比如铅笔、橡皮或明信片。此处泛指一块橡皮,“eraser”首字母发元音音素。故填an。
14.句意:过生日的孩子也可以穿特殊的衣服,而不是校服。be allowed to do sth“被允许做某事”,故填to wear。
15.句意:过生日的孩子也可以穿特殊的衣服,而不是校服。instead of“而不是”,固定短语,故填of。
16.句意:我比琳达大一岁。根据“than”可知,用形容词比较级。故填older。
17.句意:当孩子们睡觉时,礼物就放在他们的床边。本句主语是动作的承受者,用动词过去分词构成被动语态。故填placed。
18.句意:当孩子睡觉时,礼物就放在他们的床边。此处作定语修饰“bed”,用名词单数的所有格。故填child’s。
19.句意:过生日的人也会把第一块蛋糕送给他/她最特别的朋友或亲戚,通常是妈妈或爸爸。此处作定语修饰“piece”,用序数词形式。故填first。
20.句意:过生日的人也会把第一块蛋糕送给他/她最特别的朋友或亲戚,通常是妈妈或爸爸。此处在句中作状语,用副词形式。故填usually。
21.On 22.goes 23.youngest 24.for 25.crowded 26.countries 27.themselves 28.working 29.too 30.grandparents’
【导语】本文针对东西方国家传统习惯的不同,对比介绍了他们尊重老人的不同方式。
21.句意:在这个节日里,年轻人通常会向老年人表达爱和尊重。根据“The Double Ninth Festival”可知,应该是on holiday“在节日中”,句首单词首字母要大写。故填On。
22.句意:当一个老人走进房间时,每个人都站起来。根据“stands”可知,时态为一般现在
时,主语an older person是第三人称单数,故动词用其三单形式。故填goes。
23.句意:人们由年长的到年幼的依次介绍。根据“the oldest to the…”可知,and连接并列的成分,故此处应该用young的最高级youngest。故填youngest。
24.句意:老年人免费乘坐公共汽车和地铁。for free“免费”。故填for。
25.句意:在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上,年轻人总是给老年人让座。根据“ a…subway”可知,此处需要填一个形容词作定语,crowd的形容词是crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。
26.句意:在西方国家。根据“In western…”可知,此处应该填可数名词的复数表示泛指。故填countries。
27.句意:他们宁愿自己做所有的事情。根据“older people seldom think they are old. They are called ‘senior’ instead of ‘old people’ ”可知,西方国家的老年人宁愿自己做所有的事情。themselves“他们自己”符合题意。故填themselves。
28.句意:即使在退休后,他们也会有业余爱好、兼职工作和新的活动来保持身体健康。keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填working。
29.句意:西方人也尊重他们的老人。根据“Stores and restaurants give seniors discount”可知,西方人也尊重他们的老人,此处表示“也”,且位于句末,应该填too。故填too。
30.句意:假日时,一家人通常聚在祖父母家。根据“…homes”可知,此处应该用名词所有格。故填grandparents’。
31.are wearing 32.from 33.person’s 34.turning 35.to celebrate 36.second 37.a 38.but also 39.more meaningful 40.showing
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。成年是人生中的一个重要阶段。文章介绍了中国、美国、日本和德国四个国家的成人礼是如何庆祝的。
31.句意:看, 他们正穿着传统的中国服装,等着他们的父母给他们戴上帽子或在他们的头发上插一个发卡。根据“Look”可知本句时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing,因主语为they,所以be应用are。故填are wearing。
32.句意:这个仪式来自中国的一个古老传统。come from表示“来自”,故填from。
33.句意:这在一个人的一生中是一个重要的里程碑。根据语境及句意可推测,此处用名词所有格表示“……的”,person的所有格为person’s,此处a person’s life指“一个人的一生”。故填person’s。
34.句意:在美国,16岁是一件大事。此处使用动名词turning作主语。故填turning。
35.句意:女孩们举办“甜蜜的16岁”生日派对来庆祝成年。根据空前的动词have可判断此处应用动词不定式表示目的,指“为了庆祝成年”。故填to celebrate。
36.句意:它发生在一月的第二个星期一。根据the和空后的名词Monday可知此处应用two的序数词表示顺序,the second Monday in January指“一月的第二个星期一”。故填second。
37.句意:男孩子穿男人的和服或漂亮的西装。根据“kimono”是单数名词及“a smart suit一套漂亮的西装”可判断,此处用不定冠词,man以辅音音素开头,所以用a,组成a man’s kimono与a smart suit构成选择关系,故填a。
38.句意:然而, 成年人带来的不仅是快乐还有更多的责任。not only ... but also“不仅……而且”,故填but also。
39.句意:它比其他成人仪式更有意义。根据语境及句意可知此处用形容词作表语,meaning的形容词为meaningful;又根据“than”可判断使用形容词比较级, 其比较级为more meaningful。故填more meaningful。
40.句意:在这个仪式上, 一位老师向年轻人发表演讲,谈到l尊重他人、诚实等等。介词about后跟动名词doing。故填showing。
41.care 42.comfortable 43.wear 44.the 45.usually 46.Doctors 47.and 48.their 49.At 50.when
【导语】本文主要介绍了英美人的一些着装习惯和穿衣规矩。
41.句意:在英国,很多人不太在意衣服。根据“many people don’t ... about clothes very much”可知,空处要填入一个动词;careful的动词为care,care about“关心”,助动词“don’t”后接动词原形。故填care。
42.句意:他们只是喜欢舒服。由空前的“be”可知,此处要用形容词comfortable“舒服的”,表示状态。故填comfortable。
43.句意:他们也可以穿牛仔裤和毛衣。“can”是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填wear。
44.句意:在英国和美国,办公室里的男士通常穿西装打领带,女士则穿连衣裙或短裙。根据“US”可知,此处表示美国,应用the US。故填the。
45.句意:在英国和美国,办公室里的男士通常穿西装打领带,女士则穿连衣裙或短裙。根据“men in the office ... wear suits and ties”可知,该句不缺少任何成分,使用副词;usual的副
词为usually,意为“通常”。故填usually。
46.句意:医生、律师和商务人士都穿正装。根据“lawyers and business people”可知,此处要用名词复数doctors,且句首首字母大写。故填Doctors。
47.句意:在一些旅馆和饭店里,男士必须打领带,女士则要穿整洁的衣服。“men have to wear ties”和“women wear tidy dresses”是并列关系,应用and连接。故填and。
48.句意:在很多方面,美国人没有英国人那么正式,但是他们对自己的衣服很注意。根据“clothes”是名词可知,此处要用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰。故填their。
49.句意:在家里或节假日,大多数美国人穿休闲服或运动服。根据“home”可知,此处指在家里,英文表达为at home;句首首字母大写。故填At。
50.句意:然而,他们喜欢在晚上外出时看起来很漂亮。根据“they go out in the evening”可知,此处指当他们晚上外出时,用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。
51.is 52.are invited 53.takes 54.the most important 55.However 56.to talk 57.carefully 58.listening 59.quiet 60.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些基本的餐桌礼仪。
51.句意:所以,遵循一些基本的餐桌礼仪是很重要的。句子是一般现在时,动名词作主语,be动词用is,故填is。
52.句意:你被邀请去吃晚餐。主语you与动词invite之间是被动关系,且句子是一般现在时,此空应填一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构,主语you是第二人称,助动词用are,故填are invited。
53.句意:主人坐在对着门的座位上。句子是一般现在时,主语是单数形式,动词用三单形式,故填takes。
54.句意:他左边的座位是给最重要的客人坐的。根据“And the seat on his left is for… visitor”可知,这个座位是留给最重要的客人,用最高级the most important修饰名词visitor,故填the most important。
55.句意:然而,西方人并不总是喜欢在饭桌上交谈。“Many Chinese people look dinners as perfect chances for conversations”与“westerners don’t always like talking at the table”是转折关系,此空位于句首,且空格后有逗号隔开,应填副词however表示“然而”,故填However。
56.句意:记住嘴里有食物时不要说话。remember not to do sth“记得不要去做某事”,故填to
talk。
57.句意:当别人说话时,你应该看着他或她的眼睛,仔细听。此空修饰动词listen,要用副词,故填carefully。
58.句意:我们厌倦了每天听大声的谈话。of是介词,后接动名词,故填listening。
59.句意:当你在吃饭的时候,最好把你的手机保持安静。keep sth+形容词,表示“保持某物……”,形容词作宾补,故填quiet。
60.句意:如果有必要,发个短信就行了。此处表示“发送一条短信”,表泛指,且text是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
61.children’s 62.quickly 63.With 64.an 65.to put 66.It 67.and 68.to make 69.began 70.like
【导语】本文介绍了皮影戏的由来及作者表演皮影戏的一次经历。
61.句意:有一天,一个男人在阳光下看到了孩子们的身影。shadow为名词,此处应用children的名词所有格children’s“孩子们的”来修饰名词shadow。故填children’s。
62.句意:它很快就流行起来了。became为动词,此处应用quick的副词quickly“很快地”来修饰动词。故填quickly。
63.句意:伴随着音乐和歌曲,他们使木偶移动。此处表示木偶移动是伴随着音乐和歌曲发生的,用介词with表示伴随。故填With。
64.句意:信不信由你,表演皮影戏可不是件容易的事。thing为单数名词,且easy为元音音素开头的单词,因此其前应用不定冠词an来表泛指。故填an。
65.句意:这学期,我们的老师让我们为孩子们表演。ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处用不定式作宾语补足语。故填to put。
66.句意:抓木偶很难。此处用于it作形式主语,真正主语是to hold a puppet。故填It。
67.句意:我们需要把它举得很高,并在整场演出中都保持在那里。此处“hold it really high”和“keep it there for the whole show”表示两个并列动作,用and“并且”连接。故填and。
68.句意:我们还需要把手腕保持在90度,让木偶面对孩子们。根据“the puppet face the kids”可知让戏偶面向孩子们是手腕保持90度的目的,应用动词make的不定式to make表示目的。故填to make。
69.句意:在练习过程中,我的手臂过了一会儿就开始发抖。根据上下文可知,此处作者的
一次皮影戏表演经历,应用一般过去时,故此处用过去式began。故填began。
70.句意:在后台,我们看起来很有趣,就像长颈袋鼠一样。根据“long-necked kangaroos”可知应用介词like表示“像”。故填like。
71.an 72.eighth 73.brightest 74.has been 75.Though/Although 76.as 77.to send 78.named 79.herself 80.clearly
【导语】本文介绍的是中国很重要的节日中秋节、中国人怎样过中秋节以及关于中秋节的故事等。
71.句意:这是中国一个重要的传统节日。根据“It’s…important traditional festival”可知,此处表示泛指,应该填不定冠词a/an,important以元音音素开头,不定冠词an符合题意。故填an。
72.句意:人们总是在农历八月十五庆庆祝它。根据“on the 15th day in the…(eight) month”可知,空前有定冠词the,故此空用eight的序数词eighth,表示顺序。故填eighth。
73.句意:在那个时候,月亮是最圆最亮的。根据“fullest and…”以及and连接并列成分可知,空处应该填bright的最高级brightest。故填brightest。
74.句意:这个节日始于大约3000年前的中国,已经是一个流行的传统。根据“already”可知,此处为现在完成时“have/has done”,主语The festival是第三人称单数,助动词用has。故填has been。
75.句意:虽然没有人知道这个节日开始的原因,但有一些关于它的故事。根据“…nobody knows the reason for the beginning of the festival, there are some stories about it.”可知,此处应该用though/although引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母要大写。故填Though/Although。
76.句意:中国人用月亮作为丰收的日历。根据“…a calendar for harvest”可知,中国人用月亮作为丰收的日历,as“作为”符合题意。故填as。
77.句意:为了对抗他们,中国人计划给每个人发月饼。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”。故填to send。
78.句意:月亮上那位女士的故事被描述为一位名叫嫦娥的美丽女子。根据“a beautiful woman …(name) Chang’e”可知,这位漂亮的女人被叫做嫦娥,应该用动词的过去分词作定语。故填named。
79.句意:她一个人住在月亮上的冷宫里。根据“She lived in the cold palace on the moon
by…”可知,她一个人住在月亮上的冷宫里,by oneself“独自地,单独”,she的反身代词为herself。故填herself。
80.句意:在中秋节,人们可以清楚地看到她的美丽。此空修饰动词see,应该用clear的副词clearly“清楚地”。故填clearly。
81.means
82.thinner 83.because 84.and 85.easily 86.the 87.bedrooms
88.worried 89.comfortable 90.happiness
【导语】本文主要介绍了各种颜色在不同的文化中的各种含义。
81.句意:这也意味着服从。此处在句中作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单。故填means。
82.句意:它在时尚中很流行,因为它使人看起来更瘦。分析“It is popular in fashion because it makes people look...”可知,此处暗含比较含义,用形容词比较级。故填thinner。
83.句意:白色在时尚界很受欢迎,因为它很轻盈,能和任何东西搭配。“it is light and goes with everything”是“White is popular in fashion”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
84.句意:红色是一种热烈而强烈的颜色。此处“hot”与“strong”并列,用and连接,故填and。
85.句意:红色的东西很容易被注意到。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填easily。
86.句意:天空和海洋的颜色是蓝色,是最受欢迎的颜色之一。此处是“one of+the+最高级+名词复数”结构,故填the。
87.句意:它经常在卧室里使用。此处表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填bedrooms。
88.句意:但蓝色也会让人感到担忧。此处在句中作表语,修饰人,故填worried。
89.句意:对我们的眼睛来说,这是一种舒适的颜色。此处作定语修饰color,用形容词形式,故填comfortable。
90.句意:一方面,它是幸福和喜悦的颜色。此处与“joy”并列,用名词形式,故填happiness。