2024年安徽省中考九年级英语一轮专题复习 七年级上Units1~4（含Starterpptx）（共45张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2024年安徽省中考九年级英语一轮专题复习 七年级上Units1~4（含Starterpptx）（共45张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-04-26 08:16:47 | ||
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(共45张PPT)
七年级(上) Units 1~4
(含Starter)
I'm Jenny Green. I'd like to introduce my 1. f_____________(家人) to you.
Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my 2. p________(父母), Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. They are 3. ___________________ (中学生).
教材语篇整合练
根据语篇内容填空：①根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词的拼写；②将括号中的汉语部分译成英语。
amily/families
arents
middle school students
These two girls are my sister Gina and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family，too. She is a cute dog.
At home, I share a room with my sister Gina. I'm tidy, but Gina is not. Gina often can't find her things and 4. ________________(向我寻求帮助). In our room, my books are in the bookcase. My 5. k____(钥匙) are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It's on the desk. Gina's books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and 6._____________(在椅子下面). The white 7. ___________(飞机模型) is hers. It's on the desk. Gina always asks, “Where's my ruler Where's my schoolbag
asks me for help
eys
under the chair
model plane
Have you seen my English book ” Seeing this, I had to 8. f_____(找到)these things for her. Then I decided to make a change.With my help, she started to change the bad habit. She also 9. ________________(因为……而感谢我) asking her to put things in order.
That's all about my family.
ind
thanked me for
1. In order to make the picture look more beautiful, we work together to c________(给……涂颜色) it with colorful pens.
2. The students in our school are very f________(友好的). On the first day of this term, we warmly w________(欢迎) new students. We were excited to m________(遇见) them.
olo(u)r
riendly
elcomed
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
eet
3. 用方框中的词填空。
①When Lily meets ________ difficulties, she always talks with her parents.
②Welcome ________ Hefei and let me introduce some places of interest to you.
with
to
to with
1. color n．(＝colour) 颜色 v. 给……涂颜色
→colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的；丰富多彩的
2. meet v．遇见；相逢； 满足 n．运动会
搭配：*meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等)
*meet one's need 满足某人的需求
*meet with sth.遭遇(某事)；受到某种对待
3. friend n. 朋友
→friendly adj. 友好的
搭配：*make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
*be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
4. welcome adj. 受欢迎的 v. 欢迎
搭配：*welcome to ＋地点 欢迎来到……
*be welcome to do sth. 可随意做某事
1
重难考点
What about... 句型 (10年4考)
What about this dictionary 这本词典怎么样呢 (Unit 3 P14)
4. (2023十堰)—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you
—Oh, ________. They are too boring!
A. I love them B. I'm not sure
C. I can't stand them D. It's hard to say
C
What about. . . ( 2015. 69 ) = How about. . . 意为“……怎么样？”。about为介词，其后跟代词、名词或动名词。用法如下：
(1) 向对方询问情况或打探消息。如 :
I like playing basketball.What about you 我喜欢打篮球。你呢？
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
(2)向对方征求意见，相当于Would you like...
肯定回答：OK！/All right！/Good idea！/Sounds great./You read my mind.
否定回答：Sorry, I'm afraid not.
(3)用于非正式场合中对所谈话题进行反问。
What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样？
【延伸训练】
5. A: Hi! Alice. Do you have any plans for the weekend
B: ①________ Any suggestions
A: ②________
B: Sounds great.We can enjoy the beautiful mountains and take some photos. What things should we prepare
A. I have no idea.
B. Let's have a picnic at the Dashushan Forest Park.
C. Would you mind bringing your camera？
D. We are supposed to take the rubbish away after the picnic.
E. How about meeting at the school gate at 8：00 on Friday morning？
A
B
A: I will prepare some food and drinks. ③________
A: No problem.Anything else
B: Oh, remember to take some small bags, too.④________
A: OK, I will.When and where shall we meet
B: ⑤________
A: All right. I'm looking forward to the trip.
A. I have no idea.
B. Let's have a picnic at the Dashushan Forest Park.
C. Would you mind bringing your camera？
D. We are supposed to take the rubbish away after the picnic.
E. How about meeting at the school gate at 8：00 on Friday morning？
C
D
E
初中常见的提建议的句型还有以下几种：
迁移
2
重难考点
find的用法 (10年3考)
I lost my school ID card. I must find it. 我弄丢了我的学生证。我必须找到它。(Unit 3 P17)
6. Jane f__________(发现) it easy to understand a passage by drawing a mind map.
7. When I entered the room, I found my sister m________(制作) a card for my father.
8. I find him p________(演奏) the piano every day. That may be the reason why he always wins the first place.
inds/found
aking
lay
变形：find→found(过去式)→found(过去分词)
【延伸训练】
9. 用find，find out，look for和look up的适当形式填空。
This morning, I was doing my homework and ___________ a new word in the dictionary when I heard my dog barking(吠叫). But later, the sound disappeared.I wondered what had happened.Then I began to ________ my dog. Minutes later, I ________ it in the kitchen. Beside the dog, there was an empty bowl.After I fed it, I couldn't find the cake that my mom left for me. Then I __________ it was eaten by my dog.
looking up
look for
found
found out
辨析find, find out, look for与look up(10年3考)
迁移
考点 含义及用法
find (2021.44, 2020.45) “找到，发现”，强调结果
find out (2017.44) “查明”，强调经过一番努力查明情况
look for “寻找”，侧重寻找的过程，强调动作
look up “查阅”，指在词典等资料中查找
3
重难考点
help的用法 (2023.40,2020.43)
Thank you for your help, Anna.多谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
10. I try to solve the problems on my own instead of asking others ________ help at once.
A. from B. at C. away D. for
11. My cousin always helps me ________ my math, so I do well in it now.
A. with B. from C. for D. about
D
A
12. 在老师的帮助下我解决了这个难题。(完成译句)
_______________________________________________, I worked out the difficult problem.
13. I can't help l__________(大笑)when I watch humorous TV shows.
With the help of the teacher/With the teacher's help
aughing
变形：help n．→helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的
→helpless adj.无助的
搭配：be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助(2023.40)
4
重难考点
ask的用法 (2022.37涉及)
Ask the teacher for it.向老师要它。(Unit 3 P17)
14. When we asked him ________the secret of his success, he said, “Work hard and never give up.”
A. through B. with C. over D. about
15. 父亲总是要求我信守承诺，做一个诚实的人。(完成译句)
My father always____________ keep promises and be an honest person.
D
asks me to
Thank you for...句型 (全国:3年47考)
Thank you for your help, Anna.多谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
全国高频考点
16. Thanks ________ the government's support，many new schools were built in my hometown.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
B
18. 感谢你耐心地听我的报告。(完成译句)
____________________________ listening to my report patiently.
Thank you/ Thanks for
17. —Thanks for helping me solve the difficult math problems.
— ________. I hope you can do better in it.
A. Good idea B. You're welcome
C. Well done D. I'm afraid not
B
(1)Thank you for...＝Thanks for...意为“因……而感谢你(们)”。for为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的理由。
(2)常用答语有：You are welcome./That's all right./(It's)My pleasure./Not at all./Don't mention it.等。如：
—Thank you for giving me so much advice.谢谢你给了我这么多的建议。
—It's my pleasure.我的荣幸。
【延伸训练】
19. We should give thanks ________ cleaners who always work hard to make our city clean and beautiful.
A. for B. with C. to D. on
20. 多亏每个人的努力工作，我们最终成功地完成了这个项目。(完成译句)
_______________ everyone's hard work, we finally finished the project successfully.
C
Thanks to
迁移
thanks to意为“由于；多亏”，与because of和with the help of意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词)，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如：
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生们及时救了这位男士。[人教八(下) Unit 1 P3]
1. book (2019.37)
熟义：(n.)书
生义：A. (n.)装订成册的一套东西 B. (v.)预订； 预约
①—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you
—Yes, I'd like to book a single room for two nights. [2019安徽37题] ________
②Tina received a book of poems from her mother on her last birthday and she loves it a lot. ________
熟词生义
B
A
2. fine (2019.94)
熟义：(adj.)健康的；美好的
生义：A. (adj.)晴朗的
B. (n.)罚金；罚款
C. (adv.)够好，蛮不错
D. (v.)处……以罚金
①We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is fine. [2019安徽94题] ________
②In some cities of China, you'll be fined if you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road. ________
A
D
2. fine (2019.94)
熟义：(adj.)健康的；美好的
生义：A. (adj.)晴朗的
B. (n.)罚金；罚款
C. (adv.)够好，蛮不错
D. (v.)处……以罚金
③My car was repaired last week, and it is working fine now. ________
④If you can't return the book on time, you'll have to pay a fine. ________
C
B
3. last (2022.11涉及)
熟义：(adj.)最后的；末尾的
(det.)最近的；上一个的
生义：A. (v.)持续；延续
B. (n.)最后来的人(或发生的事)
①I must leave for the school hall now, and I don't want to be the last to arrive. ________
②Our class meeting always lasts for 40 minutes.________
B
A
4. set (2018.35)
熟义：(n.)一套；一副；一组
生义：A. (v.)(日、月)落(下)
B. (v.)摆放(餐具)
C. (v.)树立
①Before the sun sets, we need to get to the top of the mountain.[2018安徽35题] ________
②I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. [2017安徽阅读B] ________
③I'm the eldest child in my family, so I need to set a good example for my two little cousins. [北师九(全)Unit 6 P72]________
A
B
C
5. key
熟义：(n.)钥匙；关键；要诀
(adj.)关键的；主要的
生义：A. (n.)答案；题解
B. (n.)按键
C. (n.)(音乐的)调
①You can press(按) the return key to get the information that you want. ________
②Check your answers in the key at the back of the book. ________
B
A
5. key
熟义：(n.)钥匙；关键；要诀
(adj.)关键的；主要的
生义：A. (n.)答案；题解
B. (n.)按键
C. (n.)(音乐的)调
③At the age of eight, Wang Xiangjun started to learn to play the guitar. The first problem for Wang was to find the keys. ________
C
6. name
熟义：(n.)名字；名称
(v.)叫作；命名；给……取名
生义：A. (n.)名誉；名气；名声
B. (v.)任命；委托
①David was named to be the coach of the school football team.________
②Emily first made her name as a writer of children's books.________
B
A
7. excuse
熟义：(v.)原谅；宽恕
生义：A. (v.)为……辩解(或找理由)
B. (n.)借口；理由；辩解
①If you always make up excuses to avoid difficult things, you will find that you can't make any progress. ________
②Never excuse for your mistakes. Just accept and correct them in time.________
B
A
8. head
熟义：(n.)头； 负责人，领导人；班主任
(v.)朝(某方向)行进
生义：A. (n.)上座
B. (n.)顶端；上端
①She took the head of the table at the meeting, showing her leadership role.________
②Students are asked to write down their names at the head of the page.________
A
B
核心词汇分层练
小题夯基
I. 单项填空
1. —Excuse me, I wanted to________ a train ticket from Hefei to Shanghai.
—Oh, I'm sorry, there was none left.
A. enter B. move
C. book D. provide
C
2. I love reading because I can________ many interesting things in books.
A. find B. create
C. hide D. write
3. To enjoy a ________ life, Jenny develops the good habit of saving food and water.
A. busy B. quiet C. green D. hard
A
C
Ⅱ. 单词拼写
4. The k____(关键) to solving the problem is to think creatively.
5. Our teacher tells us that a hobby can add c_________________(颜色) to our life.
6. We value the time that we spend with our f________(朋友) in daily life.
7. We consider our class as a big f________(家庭) as we always love and help each other.
8. My sister always s________ (拼写) words according to the pronunciation.
ey
olo(u)r/colo(u)rs
riends
amily
pells
9. Everyone should k________(了解) some medical knowledge so as to protect ourselves.
10. No matter what problems Sam m________(遇见), he can always keep cool.
now
eets
微语篇提能
特别的野餐
Every Saturday，Grandpa would ride his bike and take me to have a picnic in the park. Today, I knew that he wouldn't 11 and there would be no Saturday afternoon picnic in the park.He was ill and needed a cane(拐杖) to walk. I really miss the 12 of his bike bell.
( )11. A. come B. stay C. agree D. laugh
( )12. A. speed B. ring C. price D. color
A
B
外文素材改编自Highlights for Children
That's when I had an idea. I took my 13 and birthday money. Then I rode to a market and bought some fruits and drinks.
Instead of 14 for home, I went in a different direction. Then I arrived at a familiar(熟悉的) building. I stopped my bike, took my bag, and knocked on the door. A man with a cane opened it. “Hello, Grandpa！” I said. “Peter！”said Grandpa.
( )13. A. photo B. watch C. key D. bag
( )14. A. hanging B. heading C. paying D. waiting
D
B
“It's 15 to see you, but why are you here You know I can't bike to our picnic.”“I brought the picnic to you,”I said. Grandpa was really happy. ( )
15. A. proud B. safe C. good D. serious
C
七年级(上) Units 1~4
(含Starter)
I'm Jenny Green. I'd like to introduce my 1. f_____________(家人) to you.
Here are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo. These are my 2. p________(父母), Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. They are 3. ___________________ (中学生).
教材语篇整合练
根据语篇内容填空：①根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词的拼写；②将括号中的汉语部分译成英语。
amily/families
arents
middle school students
These two girls are my sister Gina and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family，too. She is a cute dog.
At home, I share a room with my sister Gina. I'm tidy, but Gina is not. Gina often can't find her things and 4. ________________(向我寻求帮助). In our room, my books are in the bookcase. My 5. k____(钥匙) are in my schoolbag. I have a clock. It's on the desk. Gina's books are everywhere—on her bed, on the sofa and 6._____________(在椅子下面). The white 7. ___________(飞机模型) is hers. It's on the desk. Gina always asks, “Where's my ruler Where's my schoolbag
asks me for help
eys
under the chair
model plane
Have you seen my English book ” Seeing this, I had to 8. f_____(找到)these things for her. Then I decided to make a change.With my help, she started to change the bad habit. She also 9. ________________(因为……而感谢我) asking her to put things in order.
That's all about my family.
ind
thanked me for
1. In order to make the picture look more beautiful, we work together to c________(给……涂颜色) it with colorful pens.
2. The students in our school are very f________(友好的). On the first day of this term, we warmly w________(欢迎) new students. We were excited to m________(遇见) them.
olo(u)r
riendly
elcomed
分层练讲重难点
基础考点
eet
3. 用方框中的词填空。
①When Lily meets ________ difficulties, she always talks with her parents.
②Welcome ________ Hefei and let me introduce some places of interest to you.
with
to
to with
1. color n．(＝colour) 颜色 v. 给……涂颜色
→colorful adj. 色彩鲜艳的；丰富多彩的
2. meet v．遇见；相逢； 满足 n．运动会
搭配：*meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等)
*meet one's need 满足某人的需求
*meet with sth.遭遇(某事)；受到某种对待
3. friend n. 朋友
→friendly adj. 友好的
搭配：*make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
*be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
4. welcome adj. 受欢迎的 v. 欢迎
搭配：*welcome to ＋地点 欢迎来到……
*be welcome to do sth. 可随意做某事
1
重难考点
What about... 句型 (10年4考)
What about this dictionary 这本词典怎么样呢 (Unit 3 P14)
4. (2023十堰)—Some of my classmates like soap operas. What about you
—Oh, ________. They are too boring!
A. I love them B. I'm not sure
C. I can't stand them D. It's hard to say
C
What about. . . ( 2015. 69 ) = How about. . . 意为“……怎么样？”。about为介词，其后跟代词、名词或动名词。用法如下：
(1) 向对方询问情况或打探消息。如 :
I like playing basketball.What about you 我喜欢打篮球。你呢？
What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 通过大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
(2)向对方征求意见，相当于Would you like...
肯定回答：OK！/All right！/Good idea！/Sounds great./You read my mind.
否定回答：Sorry, I'm afraid not.
(3)用于非正式场合中对所谈话题进行反问。
What about a cup of tea 喝杯茶怎么样？
【延伸训练】
5. A: Hi! Alice. Do you have any plans for the weekend
B: ①________ Any suggestions
A: ②________
B: Sounds great.We can enjoy the beautiful mountains and take some photos. What things should we prepare
A. I have no idea.
B. Let's have a picnic at the Dashushan Forest Park.
C. Would you mind bringing your camera？
D. We are supposed to take the rubbish away after the picnic.
E. How about meeting at the school gate at 8：00 on Friday morning？
A
B
A: I will prepare some food and drinks. ③________
A: No problem.Anything else
B: Oh, remember to take some small bags, too.④________
A: OK, I will.When and where shall we meet
B: ⑤________
A: All right. I'm looking forward to the trip.
A. I have no idea.
B. Let's have a picnic at the Dashushan Forest Park.
C. Would you mind bringing your camera？
D. We are supposed to take the rubbish away after the picnic.
E. How about meeting at the school gate at 8：00 on Friday morning？
C
D
E
初中常见的提建议的句型还有以下几种：
迁移
2
重难考点
find的用法 (10年3考)
I lost my school ID card. I must find it. 我弄丢了我的学生证。我必须找到它。(Unit 3 P17)
6. Jane f__________(发现) it easy to understand a passage by drawing a mind map.
7. When I entered the room, I found my sister m________(制作) a card for my father.
8. I find him p________(演奏) the piano every day. That may be the reason why he always wins the first place.
inds/found
aking
lay
变形：find→found(过去式)→found(过去分词)
【延伸训练】
9. 用find，find out，look for和look up的适当形式填空。
This morning, I was doing my homework and ___________ a new word in the dictionary when I heard my dog barking(吠叫). But later, the sound disappeared.I wondered what had happened.Then I began to ________ my dog. Minutes later, I ________ it in the kitchen. Beside the dog, there was an empty bowl.After I fed it, I couldn't find the cake that my mom left for me. Then I __________ it was eaten by my dog.
looking up
look for
found
found out
辨析find, find out, look for与look up(10年3考)
迁移
考点 含义及用法
find (2021.44, 2020.45) “找到，发现”，强调结果
find out (2017.44) “查明”，强调经过一番努力查明情况
look for “寻找”，侧重寻找的过程，强调动作
look up “查阅”，指在词典等资料中查找
3
重难考点
help的用法 (2023.40,2020.43)
Thank you for your help, Anna.多谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
10. I try to solve the problems on my own instead of asking others ________ help at once.
A. from B. at C. away D. for
11. My cousin always helps me ________ my math, so I do well in it now.
A. with B. from C. for D. about
D
A
12. 在老师的帮助下我解决了这个难题。(完成译句)
_______________________________________________, I worked out the difficult problem.
13. I can't help l__________(大笑)when I watch humorous TV shows.
With the help of the teacher/With the teacher's help
aughing
变形：help n．→helpful adj.有用的；有帮助的
→helpless adj.无助的
搭配：be helpful to sb.对某人有帮助(2023.40)
4
重难考点
ask的用法 (2022.37涉及)
Ask the teacher for it.向老师要它。(Unit 3 P17)
14. When we asked him ________the secret of his success, he said, “Work hard and never give up.”
A. through B. with C. over D. about
15. 父亲总是要求我信守承诺，做一个诚实的人。(完成译句)
My father always____________ keep promises and be an honest person.
D
asks me to
Thank you for...句型 (全国:3年47考)
Thank you for your help, Anna.多谢你的帮助，安娜。(Unit 3 P14)
全国高频考点
16. Thanks ________ the government's support，many new schools were built in my hometown.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
B
18. 感谢你耐心地听我的报告。(完成译句)
____________________________ listening to my report patiently.
Thank you/ Thanks for
17. —Thanks for helping me solve the difficult math problems.
— ________. I hope you can do better in it.
A. Good idea B. You're welcome
C. Well done D. I'm afraid not
B
(1)Thank you for...＝Thanks for...意为“因……而感谢你(们)”。for为介词，后接名词或动名词，表示感谢的理由。
(2)常用答语有：You are welcome./That's all right./(It's)My pleasure./Not at all./Don't mention it.等。如：
—Thank you for giving me so much advice.谢谢你给了我这么多的建议。
—It's my pleasure.我的荣幸。
【延伸训练】
19. We should give thanks ________ cleaners who always work hard to make our city clean and beautiful.
A. for B. with C. to D. on
20. 多亏每个人的努力工作，我们最终成功地完成了这个项目。(完成译句)
_______________ everyone's hard work, we finally finished the project successfully.
C
Thanks to
迁移
thanks to意为“由于；多亏”，与because of和with the help of意思相近，to是介词，其后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词)，强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。如：
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客们，医生们及时救了这位男士。[人教八(下) Unit 1 P3]
1. book (2019.37)
熟义：(n.)书
生义：A. (n.)装订成册的一套东西 B. (v.)预订； 预约
①—Hello, Beijing Hotel. Can I help you
—Yes, I'd like to book a single room for two nights. [2019安徽37题] ________
②Tina received a book of poems from her mother on her last birthday and she loves it a lot. ________
熟词生义
B
A
2. fine (2019.94)
熟义：(adj.)健康的；美好的
生义：A. (adj.)晴朗的
B. (n.)罚金；罚款
C. (adv.)够好，蛮不错
D. (v.)处……以罚金
①We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is fine. [2019安徽94题] ________
②In some cities of China, you'll be fined if you don't walk along the crosswalk while crossing the road. ________
A
D
2. fine (2019.94)
熟义：(adj.)健康的；美好的
生义：A. (adj.)晴朗的
B. (n.)罚金；罚款
C. (adv.)够好，蛮不错
D. (v.)处……以罚金
③My car was repaired last week, and it is working fine now. ________
④If you can't return the book on time, you'll have to pay a fine. ________
C
B
3. last (2022.11涉及)
熟义：(adj.)最后的；末尾的
(det.)最近的；上一个的
生义：A. (v.)持续；延续
B. (n.)最后来的人(或发生的事)
①I must leave for the school hall now, and I don't want to be the last to arrive. ________
②Our class meeting always lasts for 40 minutes.________
B
A
4. set (2018.35)
熟义：(n.)一套；一副；一组
生义：A. (v.)(日、月)落(下)
B. (v.)摆放(餐具)
C. (v.)树立
①Before the sun sets, we need to get to the top of the mountain.[2018安徽35题] ________
②I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. [2017安徽阅读B] ________
③I'm the eldest child in my family, so I need to set a good example for my two little cousins. [北师九(全)Unit 6 P72]________
A
B
C
5. key
熟义：(n.)钥匙；关键；要诀
(adj.)关键的；主要的
生义：A. (n.)答案；题解
B. (n.)按键
C. (n.)(音乐的)调
①You can press(按) the return key to get the information that you want. ________
②Check your answers in the key at the back of the book. ________
B
A
5. key
熟义：(n.)钥匙；关键；要诀
(adj.)关键的；主要的
生义：A. (n.)答案；题解
B. (n.)按键
C. (n.)(音乐的)调
③At the age of eight, Wang Xiangjun started to learn to play the guitar. The first problem for Wang was to find the keys. ________
C
6. name
熟义：(n.)名字；名称
(v.)叫作；命名；给……取名
生义：A. (n.)名誉；名气；名声
B. (v.)任命；委托
①David was named to be the coach of the school football team.________
②Emily first made her name as a writer of children's books.________
B
A
7. excuse
熟义：(v.)原谅；宽恕
生义：A. (v.)为……辩解(或找理由)
B. (n.)借口；理由；辩解
①If you always make up excuses to avoid difficult things, you will find that you can't make any progress. ________
②Never excuse for your mistakes. Just accept and correct them in time.________
B
A
8. head
熟义：(n.)头； 负责人，领导人；班主任
(v.)朝(某方向)行进
生义：A. (n.)上座
B. (n.)顶端；上端
①She took the head of the table at the meeting, showing her leadership role.________
②Students are asked to write down their names at the head of the page.________
A
B
核心词汇分层练
小题夯基
I. 单项填空
1. —Excuse me, I wanted to________ a train ticket from Hefei to Shanghai.
—Oh, I'm sorry, there was none left.
A. enter B. move
C. book D. provide
C
2. I love reading because I can________ many interesting things in books.
A. find B. create
C. hide D. write
3. To enjoy a ________ life, Jenny develops the good habit of saving food and water.
A. busy B. quiet C. green D. hard
A
C
Ⅱ. 单词拼写
4. The k____(关键) to solving the problem is to think creatively.
5. Our teacher tells us that a hobby can add c_________________(颜色) to our life.
6. We value the time that we spend with our f________(朋友) in daily life.
7. We consider our class as a big f________(家庭) as we always love and help each other.
8. My sister always s________ (拼写) words according to the pronunciation.
ey
olo(u)r/colo(u)rs
riends
amily
pells
9. Everyone should k________(了解) some medical knowledge so as to protect ourselves.
10. No matter what problems Sam m________(遇见), he can always keep cool.
now
eets
微语篇提能
特别的野餐
Every Saturday，Grandpa would ride his bike and take me to have a picnic in the park. Today, I knew that he wouldn't 11 and there would be no Saturday afternoon picnic in the park.He was ill and needed a cane(拐杖) to walk. I really miss the 12 of his bike bell.
( )11. A. come B. stay C. agree D. laugh
( )12. A. speed B. ring C. price D. color
A
B
外文素材改编自Highlights for Children
That's when I had an idea. I took my 13 and birthday money. Then I rode to a market and bought some fruits and drinks.
Instead of 14 for home, I went in a different direction. Then I arrived at a familiar(熟悉的) building. I stopped my bike, took my bag, and knocked on the door. A man with a cane opened it. “Hello, Grandpa！” I said. “Peter！”said Grandpa.
( )13. A. photo B. watch C. key D. bag
( )14. A. hanging B. heading C. paying D. waiting
D
B
“It's 15 to see you, but why are you here You know I can't bike to our picnic.”“I brought the picnic to you,”I said. Grandpa was really happy. ( )
15. A. proud B. safe C. good D. serious
C