仁爱版八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 3. Many things can affect our feelings 同步练习(Section C)(含解析)

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名称 仁爱版八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 3. Many things can affect our feelings 同步练习(Section C)(含解析)
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更新时间 2024-04-26 08:52:14

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仁爱版八年级下册《Unit 5 Topic 3. Many things can affect our feelings》同步练习卷(Section C)
一、根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词.
1.(3分)Don't talk so   (大声地),please.The baby is asleep now.
2.(3分)﹣Can you hear me,Mary?
﹣Sorry,there's too much   (噪音) here.
3.(3分)These two dresses are both beautiful.I don't know which one to c    .
4.(3分)Don't throw litter about.We must protect the e   .
5.(3分)She often feels nervous,e    when she's not with her husband.
二、单项选择.
6.(3分)﹣Mom,I have trouble ____ the corner of my bedroom.
﹣OK.I'll help you.(  )
A.to clean B.clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
7.(3分)His words ____ me a lot.Whenever I think of what he said,it always cheers me up.(  )
A.affect B.give C.trouble D.help
8.(3分)___ Mid﹣autumn Festival,you can enjoy the full moon high ____ the sky.(  )
A.On;in B.In;on C.On;at D.At;in
9.(3分)﹣I like Yang Liwei.I hope I can fly into space ____.
﹣Study hard and keep doing exercise.Your dream will come true.(  )
A.some days B.some day
C.some times D.some time
10.(3分)﹣Peter,you didn't come to work this morning.What's wrong?
﹣Last night I worked until 1 o'clock.And ____ made me sick.The boss asked me to have a rest.(  )
A.stayed up late B.stay up late
C.staying up late D.to stay up late
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子.每空一词.
11.(3分)李蕾的父亲对她生气极了,她的妈妈正在努力让他冷静下来.
Li Lei's father is quite angry with her.Her mother is trying to make him   .
12.(3分)有时候天气会影响我的情绪.
Sometimes the weather can   .
13.(3分)我们希望能在两点钟左右到达那儿.
We    arrive there at about two o'clock.
14.(3分)今天是中秋节.人人都想回家与家人相聚、赏月、吃月饼.
It's Mid﹣autumn Day today.Everyone wants to go home and    the family,enjoying the moon and eating the mooncakes.
15.(3分)昨晚满天星斗.
The sky    stars last night.
四、写出下列句子的同义句.
16.(3分)We should try to prepare for the meeting.(改为同义句)
We should try to    the meeting.
17.(3分)Jenny is afraid of going out at midnight.(改为同义句)
Jenny is     at midnight.
18.(3分)Why not finish your homework first?(改为同义句)
    your homework first?
19.(3分)I hope that I can fly to America some day.(改为同义句)
I    to America some day.
20.(3分)I'm going to send you a computer as a present.(改为同义句)
I'm going to    a computer    as a present.
参考答案与试题解析
一、根据汉语或首字母提示补全单词.
1.【解答】答案:loudly 根据提示,推测意思是别那么大声说话,婴儿现在睡着了.英语是副词loudly,修饰动词talk,故答案是loudly.
2.【解答】答案:noise.考查翻译填空.句意:玛丽,你能听到我的呼唤吗?﹣对不起,这里噪音太大了.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:噪音.英语表达是noise,这里是不可数名词.故答案为noise.
3.【解答】答案:choose.考查动词.结合语境"这两件衣服都很漂亮,我不知道该___哪一件.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"选择".不定式to后用动词原形choose.
4.【解答】答案:environment.考查名词.结合语境"不要乱扔垃圾,我们必须保护__.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"环境".填不可数名词environment.
5.【解答】答案:especially.考查副词.结合语境"她经常感到紧张,___是当她没有和丈夫在一起的时候.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"尤其".用副词修饰句子.填especially.
二、单项选择.
6.【解答】答案:C.
根据Mom,I have trouble ____ the corner of my bedroom.可知妈妈,我打扫卧室的角有困难.这里have trouble doing sth.做某事有麻烦.故选C.
7.【解答】答案:A.考查动词词义辨析.句意:他的话对我很有影响.每当我想起他说的话,总会让我感到振奋. A. affect 影响B. give 给 C. trouble 麻烦 D. help 帮助.根据题干His words ____ me a lot.可知 affect sb./sth a lot意为"对…影响很大",故选A.
8.【解答】答案:A.on用于具体的某一天前,in the sky在空中.根据前半句___ Mid﹣autumn Festival,可排除B,D,根据后半句you can enjoy the full moon high ____ the sky排除C,at,故选A.
9.【解答】答案:B,some day将来的某天.A,有些天,C,好几次,D一段时间.根据前半句I like Yang Liwei.I hope I can fly into space___.我喜欢杨利伟,我希望____也能够飞到太空 可知应选B,some day将来的某天.故选:B。
10.【解答】考查动名词作主语。动词不定式常表示一次性的动作或将做的动作.动名词常表示经常性的动作或已完成的动作.熬夜使得我生病了,已是过去之事.
故选:C。
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子.每空一词.
11.【解答】答案:calm down 考查汉译英.句意:李蕾的父亲对她生气极了,她的妈妈正在努力让他冷静下来.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知要翻译的部分为:冷静下来.calm down.是固定词组.make sb do让某人做某事,是固定搭配,所以用calm原形.故答案为 calm down.
12.【解答】答案:affect my feelings 考查汉译英.句意:有时候天气会影响我的情绪.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知要翻译的部分为:影响我的情绪.affect my feelings.前边有情态动词can,所以用affect原形.故答案为affect my feelings.
13.【解答】答案:hope to 考查汉译英.句意:我们希望能在两点钟左右到达那儿.根据汉语句子及其提示,可知句子为一般现在时.要翻译的部分为:希望做某事hope to do,是固定搭配.主语是we,所以用hope原形.故答案为hope to.
14.【解答】答案:get together with.考查汉译英.原句缺少"与…相聚"get together with.and连接并列成分.不定式to后用动词原形get.答案是get together with.
15.【解答】答案:filled with.考查汉译英.原句缺少"充满".fill with.由last night昨晚.可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式filled.填filled with.
四、写出下列句子的同义句.
16.【解答】答案:get ready for.分析原句,意思是我们应该努力为会议做好准备.改为同义句,prepare for sth.为…做好准备,相同含义的词组有get ready for sth.故填get ready for.
17.【解答】答案:afraid to go out,分析原句,意思是Jenny害怕午夜外出.原句是一个一般现在时的主动语态,要求改为同义句,be afraid of,意思相同的词组为be afraid to do.故答案为afraid to go out.
18.【解答】答案:Why don't you finish.分析原句,意思是为什么不先把你的家庭作业做完呢?要求改为同义句,这里是一个一般现在时的以why not开头的问句,变为同义句时可用why don't you…,然后加动词原形,故答案是Why don't you finish.
19.【解答】答案:hope to fly 根据题干,可知句意为:我希望有一天能飞到美国去.I hope that…我希望…可以用短语:hope to do sth.希望做某事.故填hope to fly
20.【解答】答案:send; to you 根据题干,可知句意为:我准备送你一台电脑作为礼物.短语 send sb.sth.=send sth to sb.送给某人某物.故填send; to you.