仁爱版八年级下册《Unit 6 Topic 3. Bicycle riding is good exercise》同步练习卷(Section A)
一、填空题(共1小题,每小题3分,满分3分)
1.(3分)
ride,pollution,crazy,somewhere,passenger
(1)The buses are crowded,because there are so many at weekends.
(2)The kids went when they saw their favorite movie star.
(3)﹣Don't spit ,please.
﹣I'm sorry.I won't do that again.
(4)There is no water in my hometown.You can see a lot of fish in the river.
(5)﹣Do you know about Michael Jung?
﹣Yes.He is a German horse and he was the champion (冠军)in 2012 London Olympic Games.
二、单项选择.
2.(3分)There are ____ trees than before and the environment becomes worse. We must stop people cutting down more trees.( )
A.little B.few C.less D.fewer
3.(3分)﹣What's your favorite animal?
﹣Snake. I have a pet snake at home.
﹣Snake? A pet snake? Oh, my god. I ____ it.( )
A.am afraid of B.am afraid to
C.am angry with D.am angry about
4.(3分)﹣It's so noisy here at night. I can't sleep well at all.
﹣I couldn't, either. But now I ____ it.( )
A.used to B.get used to
C.get use for D.use to
5.(3分)﹣Do you go to work by car?
﹣No, I take a bus. It's hard ____ a car here.( )
A.for parking B.park
C.to park D.parking
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子.每空一词.
6.(3分)骑自行车将不会导致空气污染.
Cycling won't cause .
7.(3分)我们每个人都应该遵守交通规则.
Every one of us should obey the .
8.(3分)节省能源十分重要,所以离开房间时随手关灯.
It is very important to . So please turn off the lights when you leave the room.
9.(3分)如果人们在街上小心开车,我们将会安全得多.
If people drive carefully in the street, we will be .
10.(3分)﹣﹣太热了,我们到村里的那条河游泳吧.
﹣﹣我不同意,那太危险了.
﹣It's too hot. Let's go swimming in the river in our village.
﹣I you. It's too dangerous.
四、按要求完成下列句子.
11.(3分)You are late again. I will tell your father. (用if将两句连成一句)
12.(3分)I feel a little more confident. (改为否定句)
I a little more confident.
13.(3分)There will be fewer accidents. (改为一般疑问句)
be fewer accidents?
14.(3分)I think so.(同义句转换)
I you.
15.(3分)It's easy to park bikes, too.(同义句转换)
It's to park bikes, either.
参考答案与试题解析
一、填空题(共1小题,每小题3分,满分3分)
1.【解答】(1)passengers 考查名词.根据前句The buses are crowded,公共汽车很拥挤,可知结合选项,应说因为周末的乘客太多了.so many后接名词复数.故答案为passengers.
(2)crazy 考查形容词.根据后句when they saw their favorite movie star.可知结合选项,应说当孩子们看到他们最喜欢的电影明星时,他们都疯了.故答案为crazy.
(3)anywhere 考查副词.根据前句Don't spit,可知结合选项,应说请不要随地吐痰.故答案为anywhere.
(4)pollution 考查名词.根据后句You can see a lot of fish in the river.你可以在河里看到很多鱼.可知结合选项,应说我的家乡没有水污染.pollution这里不可数.故答案为pollution.
(5)rider 考查名词.根据前句Do you know about Michael Jung?可知结合选项,应说他是德国马术骑手,前有冠词a,这里用名词单数.故答案为rider.
二、单项选择.
2.【解答】考查比较级.A几乎没有、少(修饰不可数名词).B少、几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数).C更少的(修饰不可数名词).D更少的(修饰可数名词复数).结合语境"这里的树木比以前___了,环境也越来越差,我们必须阻止人们砍伐更多的树木"可知,应该是"更少的".修饰可数名词复数"trees"用fewer.
故选:D.
3.【解答】选项A: 害怕某物,选项B: 害怕去做某事,选项C: 生……的气,选项D:关于……生气,结合句意:﹣你最喜欢的动物是什么?﹣蛇.我家里有一条宠物蛇.﹣蛇?一条宠物蛇?哦,我的上帝.我害怕它.
故选:A.
4.【解答】used to do sth,过去经常做某事.get used to doing sth.习惯于做事.结合句意:﹣这里晚上太吵了,我睡不好觉.﹣我也不能,但是现在我习惯了.
故选:B.
5.【解答】考查固定句式.句意"﹣﹣你开车上班吗?﹣﹣不,我坐公共汽车.很难在这里停车".it is+形容词+to do sth做某事是…固定搭配,it形式主语,不定式是真正主语.用不定式to park停车.
故选:C.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子.每空一词.
6.【解答】根据汉语可知此处应填写"空气污染"的英文,其中air pollution表示空气污染.
故填写air pollution.
7.【解答】根据汉语可知此处应填写"交通规则"的英文,其中traffic rules表示交通规则.rule用复数.
故填写traffic rules.
8.【解答】根据中英文对应,需要填入的是"节省能源",这里用save energy,放在to后面跟动词原形.
故填save energy.
9.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是" 安全得多",其英文表达方式是" much safer",此处是比较级,用much修饰.结合句意:如果人们在街上小心开车,我们将会安全得多.
故答案为much safer.
10.【解答】根据题干,可知需要翻译的是"不同意某人 ",其英文表达方式是" disagree with",结合句意:﹣﹣太热了,我们到村里的那条河游泳吧.﹣﹣我不同意,那太危险了.
故答案为disagree with.
四、按要求完成下列句子.
11.【解答】考查同义句."你又迟到了.我要告诉你父亲"可以表达为"如果你再迟到,我就告诉你父亲".用if引导的条件状语从句.主句一般将来时态,从句一般现在时态,主句I will tell your father我要告诉你父亲.从句 you are late again你再迟到.
故答案是:If you are late again, I will tell your father.
12.【解答】考查否定句.由feel动词原形.可知,一般现在时态,主语I我,含有实意动词,变否定句在实意动词前用助动词don't.谓语动词用原形feel.
故答案是:don't feel.
13.【解答】考查一般疑问句.含有情态动词will的句子,变一般疑问句will提前.there will be将会有.there be句型的一般将来时态形式.
故答案是:Will there.
14.【解答】考查同义句."我想是这样"可以表达为"我同意你的看法"agree with sb同意某人的看法.一般现在时态,主语I我,谓语动词用原形agree.
故答案是:agree with.
15.【解答】easy容易的,也就是不难的,not difficult.
故答案是:not difficult.