2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6训练题(含答案)

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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6训练题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. — Once upon a time, there was ________ old emperor.
— Really
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. — What do you think of the city
— It is beautiful. I fell ________ love with it when I first visited it.
A. in B. for C. to D. at
3. — You won’t go to work on time ________ you take a taxi.
— However, I don’t take enough money.
A. because B. so C. unless D. while
4. — Is there ________ in the classroom
— No, there is ________.
A. somebody; anybody B. everybody; somebody
C. anybody; nobody D. nobody; anybody
5. — Tina has a beautiful ________.
— Yes, the songs she sings are wonderful.
A. object B. voice C. sound D. husband
6. — What did his mother say
— She reminded him ________ breakfast before going to school.
A. eat B. eats C. eating D. to eat
7. — I wonder how he ________ stone ________ gold.
— Come on, it’s just a magic show.
A. turned; into B. compared; with C. turned; down D. compared; to
8. —________ was Yu Gong trying to move the mountains
— Because he wanted to make it easier to walk to the other side.
A. Why B. How C. Where D. When
9. — My piano lessons ________ at 1:30 p.m. and finish at 6:30 p.m.
— That’s really a long time.
A. complete B. begin C. hide D. lead
( )40. — Is he a ________ man
— Yes, he saved a little boy from the lake last week.
A. stupid B. weak C. typical D. brave
二、完形填空。
Five paintings worth 500 million euros, including works by modern masters Henri Matisse and Pablo Picasso, have been stolen from a Paris museum, officials said Thursday.
The paintings 1 missing just before the Musee d'Art Moderne was to open.
A 2 window and lock suggested that it took place overnight Wednesday. Video cameras recorded one person entering the museum 3 a window. But it was unclear 4 more thieves took part in stealing the art.
Besides the Matisse and the Picasso, works by Georges Braque, Ferdinand Leger and Amedeo Modigliani were also 5 from the walls of the museum, one of the most-visited in the French capital.
It is said that the stolen paintings 6 500 million euros (635 million dollars).
France has seen a growing 7 of art thefts in recent months.
In January, about 30 paintings— 8 some by Picasso and Henri Rousseau—were stolen from a building in the Cote d'Azur, with a total value of around one million euros.
On New Year's Eve, a painting by Edgar Degas 9 from the Cantini Museum in Marseille, also in the south of France. The 1877 painting worth 800,000 euros had been lent for 10 by the Musee d'Orsay in Paris.
In June last year, the Picasso Museum in Paris was robbed during the day, the art stolen was worth three million euros.
1.A. discovered B. were discovered C. have discovered D. is discovered
2.A. moved B. pulled C. lost D. broken
3.A. across B. through C. on D. over
4.A. why B. when C. if D. where
5.A. taken away B. given away C. thrown away D. put away
6.A. sold B. cost C. took D. afford
7.A. group B. part C. lot D. number
8.A. including B. except C. with D. against
9.A. bought B. borrowed C. disappeared D. appeared
10.A. a meeting B. an exhibition C. a play D. a concert
三、阅读理解。
A
Once Effendi had a joke with the Prime Minister(宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. The next day, the Minister fell on to the ground from a horse and really died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was brought to him, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since you knew when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you'll die today.”
Effendi looked at the king for a while. Then he answered, “But how can I know I'll die two days earlier than you.” The king was afraid that if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as possible, so he let Effendi go.
1. This story tells us ________.
A. how Effendi fooled the king B. when the king would die
C. why the Prime Minister died D. that Effendi knew the date of everyone's death
2. The Prime Minister died because ________.
A. Effendi killed him B. Effendi said he would die.
C. he was badly ill D. he fell off a horse
3. Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of Effendi's own death
A. Because the king wanted to know when he himself would die.
B. Because the king wanted to find an excuse to kill Effendi.
C. Because he himself had known the date of Effendi's death.
D. Because he wanted to know when Effendi would die.
4. The king let Effendi go because ________·
A. he hoped to live a long life B. he was afraid of Effendi
C. he didn't believe Effendi's words D. he knew they would die two days later
5. Which of the following is not true
A. Effendi played a joke on the Minister.
B. The king was afraid of death.
C. Effendi didn't know when the king would die.
D. If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two, days later.
B
Some gods in Greek myth (希腊神话)
Zeus (宙斯)—the god of thunder，law，order，fate and more.Zeus is the youngest son of Cronus and Rhea.He took his father's place and became the king.Zeus is the Father of Gods and men.In artwork，he is a serious middle－aged man with a strong body and dark beard (胡须).
Hermes (赫耳墨斯)—the god of travel，transportation，communication，sports and more.Hermes is the son of Zeus.He sends messages between gods and men.In artwork，he is a handsome young man without beard.
Artemis (阿尔忒弥斯)—the goddess of animals，young girls，childbirth and more.Artemis is the daughter of Zeus and the twin sister of Apollo.In artwork she is a young woman dressed in a short knee－length dress.Artemis likes living a free and independent life.She likes outdoor activities，especially hunting.She doesn't like being married.
Apollo (阿波罗)—the god of light，truth，music and more.Apollo is the son of Zeus，and the twin brother of Artemis.Apollo is the most handsome god.In artwork，he is a young man with long hair.Apollo is a great god.He never tells lies and many goddesses love him.
6.Who is Zeus
A.The god of light. B.The god of law.
C.The god of music. D.The god of animals.
7.What's the relationship between Zeus and Hermes
A.Father and son. B.Mother and daughter.
C.Husband and wife. D.Brother and sister.
8.What does Artemis like
A.She likes singing. B.She likes writing poems.
C.She likes keeping pets. D.She likes outdoor activities.
9.What is Apollo like in artwork
A.A middle－aged man with beard. B.A young man without hair.
C.A young man with long hair. D.An old man in a short dress.
10.What can we learn from the text
A.Zeus loves his father a lot. B.Hermes used to be a common person.
C.Artemis dislikes being married. D.Apollo has a lot of wives.
四、任务型阅读。
Long ago, there was a monster (怪物) called “Nian”. At the end of the winters, he often appeared in a village and ate the animals and villagers. The monster seemed very strong and nobody could fight him. So the villagers had to hide in the mountains.
One day, a smart old man came to the village. He told an old woman how to scare (把……吓跑) Nian away. That evening when Nian arrived at the village, he saw only the old woman’s house was bright. Nian got close to the house. Suddenly, he heard the noise of firecrackers (鞭炮). The monster felt afraid and jumped. And then he found the house was covered in red paper. This scared him even more and he ran out of the village quickly. When the other villagers returned they saw that the old woman didn’t die!
The villagers later learned that Nian was afraid of red colors, light and loud noises. They decided to put up red couplets (对联), set off (点燃) firecrackers and stay up late when it was time for Nian’s visit at the end of winter. That is the legend (传奇)of how the Spring Festival celebration began.
1. Did Nian live in a village
______________________________________________________________
2. What would happen when Nian visited the village
______________________________________________________________
3. Why did the villagers hide into the mountains 　
______________________________________________________________
4. From whom did the villager know the way to scare Nian away
______________________________________________________________
5. What was Nian afraid of
______________________________________________________________
五、情景交际。
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Mike. You look very tired. (1)_________________________________
B: Oh, I went to see a 3D movie last night and went to bed very late.
A: (2)_________________________________
B: With my father.
A: (3)_________________________________
B: We went there by bike.
A: What’s the name of the movie
B: Titanic.
A: (4)_________________________________
B: I don’t think it is interesting at all.
A: (5)_________________________________
B: Because the ending makes me very sad.
A: You like some exciting movies, right
B: Yes, you are right.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1.Please r________ me to buy the birthday gift for my mother tomorrow，or I may forget.
2.An elephant has two big ears and a short ________ (尾巴).
3.When you think someone is silly，you can also say that he is s________.
4.He saw lots of special ________ (石头) when he went to the beach last week.
5.— I am a new student here. Could you please ________ (领路) the way to the library for me
— Sure，I'd love to.
七、根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填入空白处，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次。
happy die understand talk alivebut have future like all the time
There was once a man who was very rich but very stingy (吝啬的) at the same time. Nobody 1.________ him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I 2.________, I will give everything to you. Then everyone will be 3.________.”
Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t 4.________ why they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 5.________.
The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you 6.________ nobody likes me. Why When I provide people with meat, ham (火腿) and so on, I give three or four things to them. But you give only one thing－milk. Why do people like you 7.________ but not me ”
The cow answered, “Look, I give milk while I’m 8.________. they see that I am generous (慷慨) with what I 9.________. But you don’t give them anything while you are alive. Only after you’re dead do you give meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the 10.________, they believe in the present (现在). If you give while you are alive, people will like you.”
From that moment on, the rich man wasn’t stingy any more. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 当他们结婚的时候，这对新婚夫妇太高兴了以至于笑个不停。
The new couple were ________ happy ________ they couldn't ________ ________ when they got married.
2. 很久之前，有一块神奇的石头。
________ ________ ________ ________ there was a ________ stone.
3. 我们永远也不会把自己变成别人。
We will never ________ ourselves ________ others.
4. 他认为移山有点愚蠢。
He thinks it is ________ ________ ________ ________ to move the mountains.
5. 对于这部电影，我们有不同的观点。
We have different ________ ________the movie.
九、书面表达。
从前，森林里住着狐狸妈妈和小狐狸。一天小狐狸饿了，狐狸妈妈去给她找食物，后来发生了什么样的故事呢 请根据图片提示写一则英语小故事。
要求: 1. 表达清楚, 无拼写错误;
2. 60个词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest.__________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5BACCB 6-10DAABD
二、1-5BDBCA 6-10BDACB
三、1-5ADBAD 6-10BADCC
四、1. No, he didn’t.
2. Nian would eat the animals and villagers.
3. To keep safe.
4. A smart old man.
5. Red colors, light and loud noises.
五、1. What happened / What’s wrong / the matter with you
2. Who did you go to the movie with
3. How did you go there
4. What do you think of / about it / How do you like it
5. Why do you think so
六、1. remind 2. tail 3. stupid 4. stones 5. lead
七、1.liked 2.die 3.happy 4.understand 5.talking
6.but 7.all the time 8.alive 9.have 10.future
八、1. so that stop smiling 2. Once upon a time magic 3. turn into
4. a little bit silly 5. opinions about
九、
Once upon a time, there was a fox and her baby in the forest. One day, the baby was hungry and cried. Mother Fox decided to get some food for her baby, so she went to a village. She got a chicken and hurried to her house. When she was near her house, the hunter came. Mother Fox shouted, “It’s dangerous. Run quickly! ”Baby Fox ran away but Mother Fox died.
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