2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6自测题(含答案)

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2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6自测题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. I fell in love ________ Guangzhou when I visited it for the first time.
A. for B. with C. of D. to
2. Dale plans to go shopping ________ going fishing this weekend.
A. because of B. next to C. instead of D. up to
3. —Have you watched the boat races
—Yes. ________ wonderful races!
A. What an B. What a C. What D. How
4. This computer is a little bit expensive. Could you please show me ________ one
A. another B. an other C. other D. the others
5. The movie was funny. I couldn't stop ________.
A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh D. laughed
6. The song Where did the time go ________ me ________ the old days.
A. thinks; of B. reminds; of C. lets; down D. wakes; up
7. When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely ________ you can find someone to have lunch with.
A. if B. unless C. after D. because
8. Journey to the West is very ________. Tom was very ________ when he watched it.
A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited
C. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited
9. —What's your opinion on friends
—They are like books. We don't need a lot of them ________ they're good.
A. as long as B. as soon as C. so that D. as if
10. —Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents' home.
—Don't be ________. You are too young to drive.
A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad
二、完形填空。
Once upon a time，there was a king in southern India.He wanted to know the people in his kingdom，so he said to his courtiers(侍臣)，“Go to 1 how the people of my kingdom are and bring me the person who 2 the secret(秘密) of work.”
The next day，the courtiers went around the kingdom.They saw a man who was 3 trees and asked，“Do you like your work，Sir？” The man replied，“No，I do it 4 my parents ask me to do it.” Soon they saw a washerman and asked，“Do you like your work，Sir？” The man answered angrily，“No.It's 5 to do it.When I was young，I didn't show much interest in studying and I 6 listened to my parents.So I have to wash clothes now.”
Then the courtiers 7 to go back and tell the king the 8 .But suddenly，they saw a teacher studying a science book.So they asked him the same question.
The teacher replied，“I love my work and it gives me 9 and happiness while teaching so many children.”
Hearing this，the courtiers were very happy.They took him to the king.The king talked with him 10 a long time and later built a big school for him.
1.A.accept B.change C.report D.find
2.A.wonders B.knows C.loses D.risks
3.A.cutting down B.cutting up C.cutting off D.cutting out
4.A.until B.although C.because D.unless
5.A.brave B.stupid C.dangerous D.serious
6.A.never B.just C.once D.even
7.A.competed B.refused C.decided D.forgot
8.A.skill B.object C.grade D.result
9.A.question B.satisfaction C.truth D.pressure
10.A.of B.from C.about D.for
三、阅读理解。
A
Spanish Ballet(西班牙芭蕾舞)
The Spanish National Ballet will tour our country and their classical repertoire(全部剧目) will be shown in Beijing.
Time: 7：30 p.m., May 20—21
Place: Chaoyang Theater, 26 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District
Tel: 6506－8116
Opera Classic(古典作品)
A new production of Kunqu Opera(a traditional Chinese opera in East China's Jiangsu Province) is now on in Beijing.
Time: 8：00 p.m., May 23
Place: Tianqiao Theater, 30 Beiwei Lu, Xuanwu District
Tel: 8315－6300
Wonderful Concert
Musicians of the Chinese National Symphony Orchestra(交响乐团) will hold a concert in Beijing. We can enjoy Mozart's Flute Concerto(协奏曲) in G Major, Haydn's Trumpet Concerto and works by the Chinese composer Chen Qigang.
Time: 7：30 p.m., May 25
Place: Poly Theater, 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District
Tel: 6500－118
1.If Chen Huan is only free on the evening of May 21, he can enjoy ________.
A.Haydn's Trumpet Concerto　　 B.Spanish Ballet
C.Opera Classic　　　 D.Mozart's Flute Concerto
2.Mr. Johnson likes Spanish ballet very much, so he can go to ________ to see it.
A.Tianqiao Theater　 　　　B.National Theater
C.Chaoyang Theater　　　 　D.Poly Theater
3.Where is Tianqiao Theater
A.At 35 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Chaoyang District.
B.At 14 Dongzhimen Nandajie, Dongcheng District.
C.At 30 Beiwei Lu, Xuanwu District.
D.At 30 Dongsanhuan Beilu, Dongcheng District.
4.Jane wants to buy a ticket to enjoy a traditional Chinese opera, so she should call ________.
A.8315－6200 B.6506－8116　 C.6500－118　 D.8315－6300
5.You can enjoy all the entertainment in the city of ________.
A.Shanghai　　 B.Tianjin　 C.Beijing　　　 D.Nanjing
B
Dear Mom,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I should be studying all the time. I know you want me to find a good job when I grow up , but I would like to have a good time, too. You never think about fun things for me to do like music and sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a football game on TV , you asked me to stop and do my homework. After finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed (允许) to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early. That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some music CDs, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I told you I had to do my homework first. I know it was wrong to lie (说谎)to you, but you told me that Dad would talk to me later. Mom, I didn’t quite like what you did to me! I really love you, Mom, but I hope you won’t be so hard on me. 　　
Love, David
6. David’s mother wants him ________ when he grows up.
A. to be a teacher B. to find a good job
C. to work in a big city D. to become a football player
7. ________ is probably David’s favorite sport.
A. Football B. Volleyball C. Basketball D. Baseball
8. David’s mother asked him________.
A. to watch TV B. to play sports
C. to play computer games D. to study all the time
9. David put the music CDs in the bag because ________.
A. he didn’t like them
B. he wouldn’t like his mother to find them
C. he played them many times
D. there was something wrong with them
10. From the letter we know ________.
A. David lives a very happy life
B. David hates his mother
C. David wishes to study all the time
D. David’s mom is very hard on him
四、任务型阅读。
Once upon a time,there was a king. He only had one leg and one eye, but he was very smart and kind. Everyone lived a happy and healthy life because of the king. One day, the king was walking through the palace hallway and saw the paintings of ancestors(祖先). He thought that one day his children would also walk in the same hallway and remember all the ancestors through these paintings. He wanted his children to remember him, too. So he invited many famous artists to his palace.
All of the artists began to think about the king’s physical disabilities(生理缺陷). How could his painting be made very beautiful It was not possible. They weren’t sure what his painting would be like. So one by one, they all started to politely refuse to make a painting of the king.
But suddenly one artist raised his hand and said he would make a very nice painting of the king. The king became happy hearing that. Then the artist started painting. After a long time, the painting was ready.
When the artist showed the painting, everyone was shocked. In the painting, the king was sitting on a horse, on the one-leg side, holding his bow(弓箭) and aiming(瞄准) something with his one eye closed. The king was very happy and gave him lots of money.
As we all know, no one is perfect. So we should try to focus on (关注) others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. Just take an optimistic view (乐观的观点) of the event. Everyone can do a good job.
1. What did the king see in the palace hallway
________________________________________________________
2. Why did the king invite artists to draw a painting of him
________________________________________________________
3. Was it an easy job or a hard job to draw a painting of the king
________________________________________________________
4. How did the king like the painting
________________________________________________________
5. What can we learn from the artist
________________________________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据上下文完成对话填空。
Teacher: So what do you 1.________ the story of Yu Gong
Wang Ming: I think it’s really interesting. Yu Gong found a good 2.________ to solve his 3.________.
Claudia: Really I think it’s a little bit silly. It doesn’t seem very possible to 4.________ a mountain.
Wang Ming: But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible 5.________ you work hard! Yu Gong kept trying and didn’t give up.
Claudia: Well, I still don’t agree with you. I think we should try to find 6.________ ways to 7.________ a problem.
Wang Ming: But what could Yu Gong do instead of 8.________ the mountains
Claudia: Well, there are many other ways. For 9.________, he could build a road. That’s better and faster than moving a mountain!
Teacher: You have different 10.________about the story, and neither of you are wrong. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1. Paul saved a little boy from a deep river. How b________ he was!
2. We had to stay at home the w________ day because of the heavy rain.
3. The cup is broken. Who d________ it on the ground
4. The man looks w________. Maybe he falls ill.
5. Hearing the sound of someone coming, Jessica h______ her diary under the bed.
七、短文填空。
用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。
In November 1979,pupils in England 1.________ (be)able to watch a new TV program called Monkey.Most of them were hearing this story for the 2.________ (one) time.However,this story is not new to Chinese children.The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
The Monkey King is not just any 3.________ (normally) monkey.In fact,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey!This is because he can make seventy-two 4.________ (change) to his shape and size,turning himself into different animals and objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he 5.________ (can) turn himself into a man.To 6.________ (fight) bad people,the Monkey King uses a magic stick.Sometimes 7.________ (him) can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 8.________ (at)other times,he is able to make it big and long.
The Monkey King 9.________ (excite)children of China for many years.And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago,Western children became interested in 10.________ (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我有点累了，想休息。
I am ________ ________ ________ tired and I want to have a rest.
2. 从前有个国王，他有三个女儿。
________ ________ ________ ________ there lived a king who had three daughters.
3. 他们在2003年结了婚。
They ________ ________ in 2003.
4. 我第一次坐火车回家时很激动。
When I took the train home ________ ________ ________ ________, I was very excited.
5. 昨天一个小男孩带我到了那家饭店。
A little boy ________ ________ ________ the restaurant yesterday.
九、书面表达。
同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧？请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以The story of Yu Gong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help
The story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong._____________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5BCCAB 6-10BBBAA
二、1-5DBACB 6-10ACDBD
三、1-5BCCDC 6-10BADBD
四、1.The paintings of his ancestors.
2.Because the king/he wanted his children to remember him (, too).
3.It was a hard job. / A hard job.
4.It was nice/ perfect/ wonderful/ beautiful. . .
5.We should try to focus on others’ advantages instead of their disadvantages. /We should take an optimistic view of the event.
五、1. think about 2. way 3. problem 4. move 5. if
6. other 7. solve 8. moving 9. example 10. opinions
六、1. brave 2. whole 3. dropped 4. weak 5. hid
七、1.were 2.first 3.normal 4.changes 5.can’t
6.fight 7.he 8.At 9.has excited 10.reading
八、1. a little bit 2. Once upon a time 3. got married
4. for the first time 5. led me to
九、
The story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him.
From the story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard!
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