中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型；
2.掌握本单元的重要语法含情态动词的被动语态；
3. 单元话题范文赏析；
4. 掌握完形填空词汇复现的解题方法。
青少年不应该做什么？
1.safety 原文： I’ m worried about their safety.
基本用法：
safety n. 安全；安全性
They offer tips on topics such as home safety.
相关形容词
safe adj. 安全的 反义词 danger n. 危险
2. smoke 原文：Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
基本用法：
v. 冒烟，吸烟（过去式：smoked 过去分词：smoked 现在分词：smoking 第三人称单数：smokes）
He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar.
n. 烟
smoke alarm 烟雾报警器
A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.
3. license (license) 原文： He just got his driver's license.
基本用法：
license (licence) n. 证；证件
driver's license 驾照
Mary and John took out a marriage license.
license v. 批准；许可
The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
相关单词
licensed adj. 有售酒许可的；获准售酒的
a licensed restaurant
4. cry 原文：When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
基本用法：
cry v.&n. 哭；叫喊（过去式：cried 过去分词：cried 现在分词：crying 第三人称单数：cries）
I hung up the phone and started to cry.
cry for sb/sth. 哭着要...
The baby was crying for its mother.
cry about/over sth. 为...而哭泣
There is nothing to cry about.
field 原文：When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
基本用法：
field n. 田野；场地
They went for walks together in the fields.
6. hug 原文：When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
基本用法： hug n.&v. 拥抱；搂抱，做名词时，常用于：give sb a hug。
She gave me a very long and affectionate hug.
She gave her son a hug and put him to bed.
7. awful 原文：When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams.
基本用法：
awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的
We met and I thought he was awful.
awfully adv. 非常；极其
I am awfully sorry about that problem the other day.
8. regret 原文：I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
基本用法：
regret v. 感到遗憾；懊悔（过去式regretted 过去分词regretted 现在分词regretting 单三regrets）
常用于regret to do以及regret doing中，但二者有区别：
regret to do sth. 后悔/遗憾没做某事
I regret to tell you that you failed in the driver's license test.
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
I regret telling him the truth---he is so sad.
注意：相关句型/结构
It is to be regretted that.... 遗憾的是...
It is to be regretted that so many young people leave school without qualifications.
相关单词
regretful adj. 后悔的；失望的
regretfully adv. 遗憾地；懊悔地
9. chance 原文：Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
基本用法：
chance n. 机会；可能性， 常用于下面的结构中：
chance of doing sth表示“....的机会”
Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight
have a/no chance to do sth 表示“有/没有机会做...“
You have no chance to change his mind.
10. manage 原文：They can manage their own lives.
基本用法：
manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）
（过去式：managed 过去分词：managed 现在分词：managing 第三人称单数：manages）
常用于manage to do sth的结构中，意为：设法做到某事。
We managed to get to the airport in time.
11. educate 原文：Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age.
基本用法：
educate v. 教育；教导（过去式educated 过去分词educated 现在分词educating 单三educates）
常用于“educate sb (in/on sth) ”结构中，表示“在某方面教导某人”。
Children need to be educated on the dangers of drug-taking.
educated adj. 受过...教育的
He is an educated, amiable and decent man.
education n. 教育
A good education gives your child a good start in life.
educational adj. 有关教育的
the British educational system 英国的教育制度
12. enter 原文：My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.
基本用法：
enter v. 进来；进去（过去式entered 过去分词entered 现在分词entering 单三enters）
Knock before you enter.
He entered the room briskly and stood near the door.
13. support 原文：My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
基本用法：
v. 支持，供养（过去式：supported 过去分词：supported 现在分词：supporting 第三人称单数：supports）
Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.
Besides a father she has a younger brother to support.
n. 支持，拥护
He was too proud to ask his family for help and support.
Besides a father she has a younger brother to support.
1.Tom got off the bus and e___________ the building.
2.His wife s__________ him when he was in big trouble and depressed.
3.He fell in love with writing p__________. I think they sound beautiful.
4.He has m___________ to finish his work on time.
5.She used to wear a pair of silver e__________.
6.She doesn't r__________ marrying her husband. Her husband loves her so much.
7.At this time I was living on the island of Kauai and found a free class that was being offered in the c_______ where I lived.
8.People are not allowed to s________ in public.
9.In the modern s________ , technology plays an important part in our daily life.
10.I saw many farmers working hard in the f________ , growing rice.
1. keep. . . away from避免接近; 远离
keep away from意为“远离”, 相当于stay away from。
keep. . . away from意为“让……远离; 让……避免接近”。
2.be strict with对……严格要求;对人和事的“要求”有不同
be strict with sb. 意为“对某人要求严格”。
be strict in/about sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”
3.get in the way of 挡……的路; 妨碍
get/be in the way of意为“妨碍……”, 后跟名词、代词、动名词。
和way 相关的短语
in the way挡路 in this way用这种方法 on the way 在路上
by the way 顺便说一下 no way 没门
4. talk back 回嘴，顶嘴
talk back 意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。
Don’t talk back. Listen to what your father says.
talk back to sb. 意为“跟某人顶嘴”。
Don’t talk back to your parents.
5. be serious about 对某事认真
本单元中和about有关的短语还有：worry about=be worried about 担心；care about 关心
make one’s own decision 某人自己做决定=decide for oneself
作决定：make a decision 或make decisions. decision的动词形式decide.
decide to do =make a decision to do
作选择：make a choice或make choices. choice 的动词形式为choose.
一、短语运用
Parents should__________ their children_____________ fire. （用keep短语）
My father is strict__________ me and he is also strict__________ his work.
Some parents might worry that their children’s hobbies can _____________ their schoolwork. (妨碍，用way短语）
____________ home, he found a small boy crying in the corner. （在回家路上，用way短语）
5. I regret____________ my mom, not listening to her. （顶嘴）
二、用方框中短语适当形式填空
get in the way of，get along with，get sick，get...pierced，get excited about， be serious about，worry about，care about，talk about，write about
1.If your hobby doesn't ____________ your studies, then you can keep it.
2.All parents ______________ their children, willing to do anything for them.
3.As she _____________, more and more hair dropped.
4.The little boy shows great interest in singing and he ______________ becoming a singer.
5.Parents will often ______________ their child if he/she does not feel well.
6.The old man is not easy to _____________.
7.When I entered the classroom, they_____________ their favorite football players.
8.In his book, he___________ his own childhood and how he became successful.
9.He thought he looked cool after___________ his ears _____________.
10.While watching Harry Potter, the boy ______________ magic skills.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
1.掌握本单元的重点词汇、短语、句型；
2.掌握本单元的重要语法含情态动词的被动语态；
3. 单元话题范文赏析；
4. 掌握完形填空词汇复现的解题方法。
青少年不应该做什么？
1.safety 原文： I’ m worried about their safety.
基本用法：
safety n. 安全；安全性
They offer tips on topics such as home safety.
相关形容词
safe adj. 安全的 反义词 danger n. 危险
2. smoke 原文：Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.
基本用法：
v. 冒烟，吸烟（过去式：smoked 过去分词：smoked 现在分词：smoking 第三人称单数：smokes）
He was sitting alone, smoking a big cigar.
n. 烟
smoke alarm 烟雾报警器
A cloud of black smoke blew over the city.
3. license (license) 原文： He just got his driver's license.
基本用法：
license (licence) n. 证；证件
driver's license 驾照
Mary and John took out a marriage license.
license v. 批准；许可
The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US.
相关单词
licensed adj. 有售酒许可的；获准售酒的
a licensed restaurant
4. cry 原文：When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
基本用法：
cry v.&n. 哭；叫喊（过去式：cried 过去分词：cried 现在分词：crying 第三人称单数：cries）
I hung up the phone and started to cry.
cry for sb/sth. 哭着要...
The baby was crying for its mother.
cry about/over sth. 为...而哭泣
There is nothing to cry about.
field 原文：When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.
基本用法：
field n. 田野；场地
They went for walks together in the fields.
6. hug 原文：When I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up.
基本用法： hug n.&v. 拥抱；搂抱，做名词时，常用于：give sb a hug。
She gave me a very long and affectionate hug.
She gave her son a hug and put him to bed.
7. awful 原文：When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams.
基本用法：
awful adj. 很坏的；讨厌的
We met and I thought he was awful.
awfully adv. 非常；极其
I am awfully sorry about that problem the other day.
8. regret 原文：I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.
基本用法：
regret v. 感到遗憾；懊悔（过去式regretted 过去分词regretted 现在分词regretting 单三regrets）
常用于regret to do以及regret doing中，但二者有区别：
regret to do sth. 后悔/遗憾没做某事
I regret to tell you that you failed in the driver's license test.
regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事
I regret telling him the truth---he is so sad.
注意：相关句型/结构
It is to be regretted that.... 遗憾的是...
It is to be regretted that so many young people leave school without qualifications.
相关单词
regretful adj. 后悔的；失望的
regretfully adv. 遗憾地；懊悔地
9. chance 原文：Parents should give teenagers chances to make their own decisions.
基本用法：
chance n. 机会；可能性， 常用于下面的结构中：
chance of doing sth表示“....的机会”
Is there any chance of getting tickets for tonight
have a/no chance to do sth 表示“有/没有机会做...“
You have no chance to change his mind.
10. manage 原文：They can manage their own lives.
基本用法：
manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难局面）
（过去式：managed 过去分词：managed 现在分词：managing 第三人称单数：manages）
常用于manage to do sth的结构中，意为：设法做到某事。
We managed to get to the airport in time.
11. educate 原文：Their parents believe that they should be educated to take care of themselves from a young age.
基本用法：
educate v. 教育；教导（过去式educated 过去分词educated 现在分词educating 单三educates）
常用于“educate sb (in/on sth) ”结构中，表示“在某方面教导某人”。
Children need to be educated on the dangers of drug-taking.
educated adj. 受过...教育的
He is an educated, amiable and decent man.
education n. 教育
A good education gives your child a good start in life.
educational adj. 有关教育的
the British educational system 英国的教育制度
12. enter 原文：My parents have always taught me how important it is to work hard at school and enter university.
基本用法：
enter v. 进来；进去（过去式entered 过去分词entered 现在分词entering 单三enters）
Knock before you enter.
He entered the room briskly and stood near the door.
13. support 原文：My wife and I have supported every one of his races.
基本用法：
v. 支持，供养（过去式：supported 过去分词：supported 现在分词：supporting 第三人称单数：supports）
Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.
Besides a father she has a younger brother to support.
n. 支持，拥护
He was too proud to ask his family for help and support.
Besides a father she has a younger brother to support.
1.Tom got off the bus and e___________ the building.
2.His wife s__________ him when he was in big trouble and depressed.
3.He fell in love with writing p__________. I think they sound beautiful.
4.He has m___________ to finish his work on time.
5.She used to wear a pair of silver e__________.
6.She doesn't r__________ marrying her husband. Her husband loves her so much.
7.At this time I was living on the island of Kauai and found a free class that was being offered in the c_______ where I lived.
8.People are not allowed to s________ in public.
9.In the modern s________ , technology plays an important part in our daily life.
10.I saw many farmers working hard in the f________ , growing rice.
Keys：1. entered 2. supported 3. poems 4. managed 5. earrings
6.regret 7. community 8.smoke 9.society 10.fields
1. keep. . . away from避免接近; 远离
keep away from意为“远离”, 相当于stay away from。
keep. . . away from意为“让……远离; 让……避免接近”。
2.be strict with对……严格要求;对人和事的“要求”有不同
be strict with sb. 意为“对某人要求严格”。
be strict in/about sth. 意为“对某事要求严格”
3.get in the way of 挡……的路; 妨碍
get/be in the way of意为“妨碍……”, 后跟名词、代词、动名词。
和way 相关的短语
in the way挡路 in this way用这种方法 on the way 在路上
by the way 顺便说一下 no way 没门
4. talk back 回嘴，顶嘴
talk back 意为“回嘴；顶嘴”。
Don’t talk back. Listen to what your father says.
talk back to sb. 意为“跟某人顶嘴”。
Don’t talk back to your parents.
5. be serious about 对某事认真
本单元中和about有关的短语还有：worry about=be worried about 担心；care about 关心
make one’s own decision 某人自己做决定=decide for oneself
作决定：make a decision 或make decisions. decision的动词形式decide.
decide to do =make a decision to do
作选择：make a choice或make choices. choice 的动词形式为choose.
一、短语运用
Parents should__________ their children_____________ fire. （用keep短语）
My father is strict__________ me and he is also strict__________ his work.
Some parents might worry that their children’s hobbies can _____________ their schoolwork. (妨碍，用way短语）
____________ home, he found a small boy crying in the corner. （在回家路上，用way短语）
5. I regret____________ my mom, not listening to her. （顶嘴）
Keys：1. keep; away from 2. with; in 3. get in the way of
4.On his way 5. talking back to
二、用方框中短语适当形式填空
get in the way of，get along with，get sick，get...pierced，get excited about， be serious about，worry about，care about，talk about，write about
1.If your hobby doesn't ____________ your studies, then you can keep it.
2.All parents ______________ their children, willing to do anything for them.
3.As she _____________, more and more hair dropped.
4.The little boy shows great interest in singing and he ______________ becoming a singer.
5.Parents will often ______________ their child if he/she does not feel well.
6.The old man is not easy to _____________.
7.When I entered the classroom, they_____________ their favorite football players.
8.In his book, he___________ his own childhood and how he became successful.
9.He thought he looked cool after___________ his ears _____________.
10.While watching Harry Potter, the boy ______________ magic skills.
Keys：1. get in the way of 2. care about 3. got sick 4. is serious about 5.worry about
6.get along with 7.were talking about 8.wrote about 9. getting; pierced
10. got excited about
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