高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解
一、通知:中国传统文化主题研讨活动
(绍兴市2024届高三二模)
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动(workshop), 请你写一则通知,内容包括:1.介绍活动;2.阐明理由;3.邀请参加。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
Notice
The Students' Union
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般将来时态和一般现在时。
2.写作思路:二段论。第一段介绍活动并阐明理由(要点1);第二段邀请参加(要点2)。
【参考范文】
Notice
Every Saturday afternoon will witness a series of workshops focusing on traditional Chinese culture. The workshops, which are accessible to all international students, cover various topics with Chinese characteristics, ranging from calligraphy and tea art to paper cutting. An opportunity of exposure to these typical events is provided, with the guidance of proficient and experienced teachers. Through these activities,we believe, not only can you feel the charm of traditional Chinese culture, you can also broaden your horizons and have a deeper insight into different cultures.
Opportunity never knocks twice. Your active participation is highly expected. Let us come together to explore the profound Chinese culture and enjoy the wonderful time! (110 words)
The Students' Union
【中文翻译】
通知
我校将于每周六下午开设一系列面向外籍学生、以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动。这些活动将涵盖书法、茶艺、剪纸等多个方面,由经验丰富的老师亲自讲授和指导,并为大家提供亲身体验的机会。我们相信,通过这些活动,大家不仅能够感受到中国传统文化的魅力,还能够拓宽自己的视野,增进对不同文化的理解。
我们诚挚邀请各位外籍学生积极参加此次研讨活动。这将是一次难得的机会,让我们共同探索博大精深的中国文化。期待与您共同度过一段美好的时光!
学生会
【参考范文解析】
1.应用文写作前三步骤:
(1)审题判定文体为通知;
(2)因本文是一则通知,故李华身份不必交代;
(3)因文本主体部分写活动的内容和理由,故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.本文的亮点:
(1)Every Saturday afternoon will witness ...运用无灵主语结构;
(2)are accessible to对...开放;
(3)ranging from ... and ... to ...活动多样化的表达法;
(4)exposure to接触;
(5)with the guidance of在...的指导下;
(6)not only can you ...否定词置于句首产生部分倒装结构;
(7)broaden one's horizons拓宽视野;
(8)have a deep insight into深刻理解某事;
(9)Opportunity never knocks twice机会难得;
(10)... is highly expected某事是高度期待的。
二、邀请信:参加中国春联作品展
(重庆市第八中学2024届高考适应性月考六)
假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起参观中国春联(Spring Festival couplets)作品展。请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1.展览时间、地点;2.展览内容和目的。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般现在时和一般将来时。
2.写作思路:三段论。第一段开门见山发出邀请;第二段介绍展览的时间和地点(要点1)及展览的内容和目的(要点2);第三段期待早日回复。
【参考范文】
Dear Mr. Henry,
Learning that you are an enthusiast in Chinese culture, I’m writing to invite you to join me for our Spring Festival couplets exhibition.
The exhibition is scheduled to start at 8 a.m. on Monday, running for a week. All the exhibits are created by teachers and students in our school, covering different themes and styles, with the purpose of showing the diversity and unlimited possibilities of Spring Festival couplets. Even more impressive are the works created on the spot by Mr. Wang, who is proficient in calligraphy in our school, giving us an immersive experience of the perfect combination of Chinese characters and calligraphic art.
This exhibition will bring you a feast for your eyes. Please keep me informed if you would like to join me. Looking forward to your favorable reply. (132 words)
Yours,
Li Hua
【中文翻译】
亲爱的亨利老师:
我知道您一直对中国文化充满着浓厚的兴趣,因此,我邀请您和我一起参观我们的春联作品展。
此次作品展计划于下周一上午8点在校艺术展厅开始,为期一周。所有的春联展品均由我校师生创作,涵盖不同的主题和风格,旨在展现春联的多样性和无限可能性。展览的亮点是我校精通书法的王老师现场挥毫,让我们沉浸式体验文字与书法艺术的完美结合。
此次展览一定会让你大饱眼福。如果您想参加请告知我。期待您的回复。
李华
【参考范文解析】
1.应用文写作前三步骤:
(1)审题判定文体为邀请信;
(2)因双方是师生关系,故李华身份不必交代;
(3)因文本主体部分介绍春联作品展的时间、地点、内容和目的,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时和一般将来时。
2.本文的亮点:
(1)an enthusiast in...某方面的热衷者;
(2)be scheduled to do sth计划做某事;
(3)running for a week悬垂结构,意为“持续一周”;
(4)with the purpose of以...为目的;
(5)Even more impressive are ...形容词作表语置于句首产生完全倒装结构;
(6)be proficient in在某方面精通;
(7)give us an immersive experience of让某人沉浸式体验某事;
(8)bring sb a feast for one's eyes给某人带来一场视觉盛宴;
(9)keep sb informed告知某人。
三、投稿:AN AMAZING CHINESE FESTIVAL
(天域全国名校协作体2023-2024学年第二学期高三年级联考)
假定你是李华,你校英语报将以最美中国节为主题举办学生征文活动,请你写一篇短文投稿介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日,内容包括:1.主要节日习俗;2.节日意义。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
An Amazing Chinese Festival
写作注意要点
1.基本时态为一般现在时。
2.写作思路:三段论。第一段说明要介绍的节日;第二段分享节日习俗(要点1);第三段写节日意义(要点2)。
【参考范文】
An Amazing Chinese Festival
The Spring Festival, also known as the Lunar New Year, plays a significant role in traditional Chinese culture.
In the inheritance and development of he Spring Festival, there exist some relatively fixed customs, many of which are still passed down through generations, such as family reunion dinner, paying new year calls, sending lucky money to the younger generation, to name just a few.
The Spring Festival, as it is, shows the diversity and profoundness of Chinese culture and reflects the yearning and pursuit of the Chinese people for a better life. The inheritance of the Spring Festival customs makes it possible for us to maintain our national identity, unite the national spirit, and promote the traditional Chinese virtues. (118 words)
【中文翻译】
大家下午好!我们的外教Lucy老师返回美国。今天,我们在这里为她举行欢送会。
一个了不起的中国节日
春节,又称为农历新年,在中国的传统文化中起着举足轻重的作用。
春节在传承发展中已形成了一些较为固定的习俗,有许多还相传至今,如吃年夜饭、拜年、给晚辈发压岁钱等等。
春节展示了中国文化的丰富多样性和深厚内涵,反映了中国人民对美好生活的向往和追求。通过春节习俗的传承使我们我们得以维系民族认同感,凝聚民族精神,弘扬中华传统美德。
【参考范文解析】
1.应用文写作前三步骤:
(1)审题判定文体为投稿;
(2)因文体是投稿,故作者身份在正文中不必交代;
(3)因文本主体部分为介绍春节习俗及节日的意义,故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。
2.本文的亮点:
(1)also known as后置定语,意为“也以...而闻名”;
(2)play a significant role in在...方面起到重要作用;
(3)to name just a few仅列举几例;
(4)as it is实际上;
(5)makes it possible for sb to do sth使得某人做某事成为可能。
0