2024届广东省部分市高三下学期二模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含答案解析）
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| 名称 | 2024届广东省部分市高三下学期二模英语试题汇编：完形填空（含答案解析） |  | |
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广东省部分市2023-2024学年高三下学期二模英语统考试题汇编：完形填空
2024届广东省梅州市高三年级总复习质检（二模）英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twenty years ago, I was months into my first job at a start-up independent publishing company in New York.One afternoon, I ____21____ a train with a load of hot-off-the-press catalogues (目录薄) our first to list every one of our titles. I was on my way to ____22____ my aunt, who’d agreed to ____23____ them to her friends.
Back then, I was much less ___24___ ; somehow I made it on the train but I hadn’t had time to buy a ___25___ . I figured I’d buy one on board. When the conductor came to stand next to me, I opened my ___26___ and found nothing inside. They didn’t ____27____ credit cards back then. I was told to get off at the next station.____28____,the man next to me handed $15 to the conductor. I was beyond grateful and ____29____; I promised him I would send him a check, which he ____30____. I made him write down his address, though.
Later, I wrote a check, ____31____ it in a letter, and sent it off. I expressed my ____32____ again and included my email address. Soon he emailed me and we ____33____ a lasting friendship.
That ____34____ action has stayed with me .Thinking about that day, I ____35____ myself to be much kinder to strangers and to focus on the good in people.
21.
A. came across B. rushed onto C. passed by D. looked for
22.
A. visit B. help C. rescue D. introduce
23.
A. return B. explain C. connect D. distribute
24.
A. determined B. objective C. organized D. professional
25.
A. ticket B. card C. gift D. book
26.
A. parcel B. wallet C. envelope D. bottle
27.
A. cancel B. reject C. provide D. accept
28.
A. Naturally B. Unexpectedly C. Doubtfully D. Disagreeably
29.
A. embarrassed B. disturbed C. annoyed D. dissatisfied
30.
A. gave away B. checked out C. laughed off D. sent back
31.
A. lost B. unfolded C. noticed D. enclosed
32.
A. appreciation B. admiration C. amazement D. approval
33.
A. destroyed B. inspired C. formed D. reported
34.
A. romantic B. generous C. emergent D. symbolic
35.
A. force B. allow C. warn D. remind
2024届广东省佛山市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At graduation ceremonies, it’s common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids. But have you ever seen it ____21____ the other way around A heartwarming viral video shows a little girl named Shivaee ____22____ rooting for her dad during his graduation ceremony.
The video shows Shivaee’s dad, Aashish, walking up to the stage to ____23____ his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University in England. As the then 34-year-old ____24____ the stage, Shivaee shouts, “Congratulations, Daddy!” stimulating ____25____ from those in the room.
The dad,____26____ by the act, replies, “I love you,” and blows her a kiss. Excited to ____27____ a moment with her dad, she replies, “I love you, daddy!” His smile grows even wider, and he looks deeply moved when his ____28____ is announced and he joins the rest of the ____29____ on the stage.
“This ceremony would have been _____30_____ without my princess,” Aashish wrote on social media. “Asher _____31_____ spread through the silent ceremony hall, my heart melted along with all the others present._____32_____ the graduation award, I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest _____33_____ to me.”
Shivaee was barely 3 years old when the video was taken in 2022. That makes the _____34_____ even more sweet, and it’s something her dad will never forget. He added, “This was the cutest moment during my whole graduation ceremony. It would stay _____35_____ forever.”
21. A. show B. happen C. change D. return
22. A. secretly B. patiently C. shyly D. loudly
23. A. pick up B. show off C. apply for D. hand out
24. A. observes B. decorates C. occupies D. approaches
25. A. laughter B. encouragement C. suspicion D. opposition
26. A. confused B. embarrassed C. relieved D. touched
27. A. share B. imagine C. choose D. recollect
28. A. news B. name C. plan D. prize
29. A. professors B. audiences C. graduates D. kids
30. A. heartwarming B. special C. incomplete D. unbearable
31. A. words B. story C. ideas D. optimism
32. A. Thanks to B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. As for
33. A. challenge B. achievement C. opportunity D. contribution
34. A. father B. dream C. girl D. scene
35. A. popular B. awake C. alive D. hopeful
2024届广东省湛江市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an assistant manager at a restaurant, I encountered a heart-warming experience. One day, a father and his young son ____21____ the restaurant and spent a very long time looking through the menu. ____22____ , the father came up and started asking me about ____23____ because his son was allergic(过敏的)to some food.
At some point, the boy, who was probably six or seven, ____24____ me a laminated(覆膜的) card that listed all his allergies. They were a lot. It was ____25____ for me to remember them, and I didn’t know what the seasoning mixtures were, so I asked to borrow the ____26____ so I could go check. He ____27____ , and off I went.
It ____28____ that many of our seasoning and sauces contained allergens for the boy. After much effort, I found a ____29____ option for him and took extra precautions due to his meat allergy. The father was grateful and explained they had _____30_____ to find suitable dining options. This _____31_____ the beginning of a special connection, as they became _____32_____ customers, visiting at least once a week.
The positive _____33_____ I received was a heartening reminder that through genuine care and understanding, we can make a _____34_____ . It reinforces my commitment to ensure that each guest’s experience is memorable and that they can _____35_____ their unique needs.
21. A. entered B. denied C. noticed D. checked
22. A. Formally B. Gradually C. Immediately D. Eventually
23. A. expenses B. ingredients C. tastes D. quantities
24. A. wrote B. drew C. handed D. lent
25. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. useless D. impossible
26. A. card B. boy C. money D. menu
27. A. hesitated B. agreed C. cried D. laughed
28. A. came to B. looked like C. ended up D. turned out
29. A. clever B. cheap C. safe D. new
30. A. struggled B. pretended C. decided D. forgotten
31. A. designed B. broke C. marked D. kept
32 A. private B. regular C. normal D. curious
33. A. lesson B. present C. envy D. response
34. A. difference B. change C. sense D. promise
35. A. accept B. promote C. tailor D. dismiss
2024届广东省韶关市高三下学期综合测试（二模）英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot afternoon Rhiannon was driving her old van down the highway. As she ____21____ her window to let in some fresh air, her car registration paper blew off the sun visor (防晒板) and onto the floor inside. When leaning down to ____22____ it, she accidentally drifted into oncoming traffic. In panic, she over-corrected and pulled the ____23____ sharply in the other direction. ____24____, the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road, lying in the middle of the road and bleeding, nearly ____25____.
A medical student witnessed the accident and came to her ____26____. He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid, including ____27____ the wound on her left arm before the ambulance arrived.
____28____, Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital where an emergency room doctor spent hours ____29____ all the pieces of windshield (挡风玻璃) from her arm, and gave her three dozen stitches (缝针).
Luckily, Rhiannon was saved. Not for the bandage, she would not have ____30____long enough for the emergency personnel to arrive. Though Rhiannon didn’t know him, she was grateful to the medical student who saved her life. So she ____31____ the words online, “It’s a pity that I don’t know your name. If you happen to see or hear this story and recognize yourself, thank you for your kind ____32____.”
Rhiannon also had a message for the other ____33____ heroes, “Please consider this a pay-it-forward letter of ____34____— a letter from the ____35____ you helped who, for whatever reason, couldn’t thank you themselves.”
21.
A. rolled down B. broke off C. turned down D. switched off
22.
A. stick B. grab C. touch D. possess
23
A. handle B. engine C. window D. wheel
24.
A. Consequently B. Automatically C. Frequently D. Slowly
25
A. awake B. astonished C. unconscious D. crazy
26.
A. vision B. action C. rescue D. mind
27.
A. bandaging B. curing C. pressing D. uncovering
28.
A. Without delay B. Out of sympathy C. For certainty D. In despair
29.
A. tidying B. removing C. collecting D. checking
30.
A. suffered B. struggled C. stayed D. survived
31.
A. searched B. browsed C. received D. posted
32.
A. guidance B. gesture C. expression D. encouragement
33.
A. tireless B. faultless C. nameless D. speechless
34.
A. apology B. application C. invitation D. appreciation
35.
A. peers B. strangers C. relatives D. fellows
2024届广东省揭阳市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up both a little frightened and excited by storms and tornadoes. Nearly 9 years ago, when the news reported that there would be 41 coming that night, I was well aware of the 42 of it.
While I was preparing for the storm, I heard the rumble（隆隆声）, saw power flashes and knew it was coming. After 43 the power for safety, I jumped into a bath that was right inside the door and closed the door and laid down and 44 my head and prayed for 45 and for my family.
My 46 was racing with a million thoughts, regrets, prayers, etc, but I still heard the storm 47 my house, then the sheetrock（石膏板）overhead 48 and it sounded like my roof lifted and came back down. I heard the 49 of nails being pulled out of wall, glass breaking, and then the most 50 sound I had ever heard.
I suddenly felt something 51 my head and everything went 52 . When I opened my eyes again, I 53 blood on my wet head coming from a small 54 . I went out to check my car. I got blinded by a light as I exited the carport（车棚）. It was my neighborhood, coming to check on me. I stood there and tears poured down my face. Fortunately, we were 55 that day.
41. A. storms B. thunder C. clouds D. lightning
42. A. phenomenon B. benefit C. effort D. threat
43. A. turning up B. keeping from C. turning off D. taking off
44. A. shook B. covered C. raised D. stretched
45. A. healing B. safety C. happiness D. forgiveness
46. A. face B. body C. mouth D. mind
47. A. constructing B. entering C. destroying D. cleaning
48. A. fell down B. broke up C. put up D. turned down
49. A. sound B. song C. news D. alarm
50. A. harmful B. passive C. frightening D. helpless
51. A. hit B. touched C. affected D. grabbed
52. A. noisy B. peaceful C. depressing D. exciting
53. A. kept B. felt C. received D. collected
54. A. bar B. spot C. room D. cut
55. A. satisfied B. unconcerned C. blessed D. unfortunate
答案
2024届广东省梅州市高三年级总复习质检（二模）英语试题
【答案】21 B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者坐火车时身上没带现金，对方也不接受信用卡支付，这时一位好心的陌生人为作者付了钱，事后作者归还了钱，两人也成为了朋友的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天下午，我带着一大堆尚未出版的目录上了火车——这是我们第一次列出我们的每一本书。A. came across偶遇；B. rushed onto冲到；C. passed by路过；D. looked for寻找。根据后文“a train with a load of hot-off-the-press catalogue”指作者带着目录上了火车。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要去拜访姑妈，她同意把它们分发给她的朋友们。A. visit拜访，参观；B. help帮助；C. rescue救援；D. introduce介绍。根据后文“my aunt”可知，作者拿着目录去拜访姑妈。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要去拜访姑妈，她同意把它们分发给她的朋友们。A. return返回；B. explain解释；C. connect连接；D. distribute分配。后文“them to her friends”中them指代上文提到的目录，即把目录分发给朋友。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那时候，我没有那么有条理；我设法赶上了火车，但我没有时间买票。A. determined坚定的；B. objective客观的；C. organized有组织的；D. professional专业的。根据后文“somehow I made it on the train but I hadn’t had time to buy a”可知，作者赶上了火车，但没时间买票，说明事先没有规划好，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时候，我没有那么有条理；我设法赶上了火车，但我没有时间买票。A. ticket车票；B. card卡片；C. gift礼物；D. book书。根据后文“I figured I’d buy one on board.(我想我可以在火车上买一张)”可知，作者没时间买车票，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当售票员站在我旁边时，我打开钱包，里面什么也没有发现。A. parcel包裹；B. wallet钱包；C. envelope信封；D. bottle瓶子。根据上文“When the conductor came to stand next to me, I opened”可知，作者要买车票，所以打开了钱包。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时候他们不接受信用卡。A. cancel取消；B. reject拒绝；C. provide提供；D. accept接受。根据后文“credit cards back then”指不接受信用卡付款。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，我旁边的人递给售票员15美元。A. Naturally自然地；B. Unexpectedly意外地；C. Doubtfully怀疑地；D. Disagreeably不愉快地。根据后文“the man next to me handed $15 to the conductor.”可知，意外的是一个陌生人为作者买了车票。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我既感激又尴尬；我答应给他寄支票，他却一笑置之。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. disturbed焦虑的；C. annoyed生气的；D. dissatisfied不满足的。结合上文可知作者没带钱买票，所以是感到尴尬。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我既感激又尴尬；我答应给他寄支票，他却一笑置之。A. gave away赠送；B. checked out结账；C. laughed off对……不予理会；D. sent back退回。根据后文“I made him write down his address, though.(不过我让他写下了他的地址)”可知，作者要求对方写下地址，说明对方并不在意作者是不是能还钱，即一笑置之。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我写了一张支票，夹在信里寄出去了。A. lost丢失；B. unfolded展现；C. noticed注意到；D. enclosed随信附上。根据上文“I wrote a check”指把支票附在信中寄出去了。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我再次表达了我的感谢，并附上了我的电子邮件地址。A. appreciation感激；B. admiration钦佩；C. amazement惊讶；D. approval赞成。根据上文“I was beyond grateful”指作者表达了感激。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快他给我发了电子邮件，我们建立了持久的友谊。A. destroyed破坏；B. inspired鼓舞；C. formed形成；D. reported报告。根据后文“a lasting friendship”可知，两人形成了长久的友谊。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直铭记着这次慷慨之举。A. romantic浪漫的；B. generous慷慨的；C. emergent新兴的；D. symbolic用作象征的。结合上文可知陌生人为作者付了车票钱，是慷慨之举。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：想起那一天，我提醒自己要对陌生人友善一些，要关注人们的优点。A. force迫使；B. allow允许；C. warn警告；D. remind提醒。根据后文“myself to be much kinder to strangers and to focus on the good in people”指作者从这次经历中开始提醒自己要对陌生人友善一些，要关注人们的优点。故选D。
2024届广东省佛山市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了34岁的父亲Aashish在领取大学硕士学位证书的毕业典礼上，不到3岁的女儿Shivaee大声祝贺父亲，让Aashish十分感动和感到甜蜜。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是你见过相反的情况发生吗？A. show展示；B. happen发生；C. change改变；D. return返回。上文it指代上文“At graduation ceremonies, it’s common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids.(在毕业典礼上，经常看到父母自豪地为他们的孩子欢呼和鼓掌)”这一情况，此处指相反的情况发生，故选B。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在一段热播的视频中，一个名叫希瓦伊的小女孩在爸爸的毕业典礼上大声为他加油。A. secretly秘密地；B. patiently耐心地；C. shyly害羞地；D. loudly大声地。后文“rooting for her dad”表示为大声为父亲加油。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：视频显示，希瓦伊的父亲阿什什走上舞台，领取他在英国蒂赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。A. pick up捡起，领取；B. show off炫耀；C. apply for申请；D. hand out分发。根据后文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”指希瓦伊的父亲阿什什领取他在英国蒂赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当当时34岁的希瓦伊走上舞台时，他喊道：“恭喜你，爸爸！”这句话引起了房间里的笑声。A. observes观察；B. decorates装饰；C. occupies占据；D. approaches靠近。根据后文“the stage”可知，此处指34岁的父亲走上舞台，应用动词approach。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当当时34岁的希瓦伊走上舞台时，她喊道：“恭喜你，爸爸！”这句话引起了房间里的笑声。A. laughter笑声；B. encouragement鼓励；C. suspicion怀疑；D. opposition反对。根据上文“Congratulations, Daddy!”以及选项内容可知，她大声祝贺父亲的话引起了房间里的笑声。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸被感动了，回答说：“我爱你，”然后给了她一个飞吻。A. confused困惑；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. relieved安慰的；D. touched感动的。根据后文“by the act, replies, “I love you,” and blows her a kiss”可知，父亲被孩子祝贺的话感动。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她很兴奋能和爸爸分享这一刻，她回答说:“我爱你，爸爸!”A. share分享；B. imagine想象；C. choose选择；D. recollect回忆。根据后文“a moment with her dad”可知，她和父亲分享了毕业的时刻，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的笑容变得更加灿烂，当他的名字被宣布时，他看起来很感动，他加入了舞台上的其他毕业生。A. news新闻；B. name名字；C. plan计划；D. prize奖品。根据上文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”以及后文“is announced”可知，父亲要领取毕业证书，所以是被叫到名字。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的笑容变得更加灿烂，当他的名字被宣布时，他看起来很感动，他加入了舞台上的其他毕业生。A. professors教授；B. audiences观众；C. graduates毕业生；D. kids孩子。根据上文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”可知，当时在领取毕业证书，所以是加入了其他毕业生。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没有我的公主，这个仪式就不完整了，”阿什什在社交媒体上写道。A. heartwarming暖心的；B. special特别的；C. incomplete不完整的；D. unbearable难以忍受的。根据后文“without my princess”可知，父亲认为没有自己的女儿在场，仪式就不完整了。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿瑟的话传遍了寂静的仪式大厅，我的心和在场的所有人一样融化了。A. words话语；B. story故事；C. ideas想法；D. optimism乐观。此处指上文“Congratulations, Daddy!”女儿鼓励的话传遍了寂静的仪式大厅，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：比起毕业奖，我觉得‘做女儿的父亲’才是我最大的成就。A. Thanks to由于；B. Regardless of不管；C. Rather than而不是；D. As for至于。根据后文“I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest”可知，他认为做女儿的父亲才是最大的成就，而不是毕业奖。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：比起毕业奖，我觉得‘做女儿父亲’才是我最大的成就。A. challenge挑战；B. achievement成就；C. opportunity机会；D. contribution贡献。根据上文可知34岁的父亲大学毕业，但是比起这个成就，他认为做女儿的父亲才是自己最大的成就。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这让梦更加甜蜜，这是她爸爸永远不会忘记的事情。A. father父亲；B. dream梦想；C. girl女孩；D. scene场景。根据后文“even more sweet”以及父亲34岁大学毕业，可知这是父亲的梦想，而女儿让梦想更加甜蜜了。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它会永远活着。A. popular受欢迎的；B. awake醒着的；C. alive活着的，充满活力的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据上文“it’s something her dad will never forget”可知，父亲不会忘记这一刻，即这一刻在父亲心里永远铭记，充满活力。故选C。2024届广东省湛江市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者作为一家餐厅的助理经理，为由食物过敏的小男孩定制菜品的暖心故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，一位父亲和他的小儿子走进餐厅，花了很长时间浏览菜单。A. entered进入；B. denied否认；C. noticed注意；D. checked检查。根据下文“spent a very long time looking through the menu”可知，应是一位父亲和他的儿子先进入餐厅，然后浏览菜单。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，这位父亲走了过来，开始问我有关食物材料的问题，因为他的儿子对一些食物过敏。A. Formally正常地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Immediately立即；D. Eventually最后。根据上文“spent a very long time looking through the menu”可知，这位父亲花了很长时间浏览菜单。最后走过来问我有关配料的问题。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. expenses开支；B. ingredients材料；成分；C. tastes口味；D. quantities质量。根据下文“because his son was allergic(过敏的)to some food”可知，小男孩对一些食物过敏，所以询问的是有关食物材料的问题。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：某个时候，这个可能六七岁的男孩递给我一张覆膜卡片，上面列出了他所有的过敏反应。A. wrote写；B. drew画；C. handed递；D. lent借出。根据下文“so I asked to borrow the ____6____”可知，男孩递给我一张卡片。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不可能记住它们，也不知道调料混合物是什么，所以我要求借卡片，这样我就可以去检查了。A. interesting有趣的；B. enjoyable令人愉快的；C. useless无用的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“They were a lot.”可知，男孩的过敏原很多，所以作者不可能记住它们，于是要求借卡片。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. card卡片；B. boy男孩；C. money钱；D. menu菜单。根据上文“a laminated(覆膜的) card”可知，男孩给作者递了一张卡片。作者要求借卡片。card是原词复现。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他同意了，我就走了。A. hesitated犹豫；B. agreed答应；C. cried哭；D. laughed笑。根据下文“and off I went”可知，男孩的父亲同意了作者的请求。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实证明，我们的许多调味料和酱汁都含有男孩的过敏原。A. came to来到；B. looked like看起来像；C. ended up结果；最终；D. turned out结果是；事实证明。It turned out that是固定句型，意为“结果证明；事实证明”。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过努力，我为他找到了一个安全的选择，并因他对肉类过敏而采取了额外的预防措施。A. clever聪明的；B. cheap便宜的；C. safe安全的；D. new新的。根据下文“took extra precautions”可知，作者采取了额外的预防措施，为小男孩找到了一个安全的选择。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位父亲很感激，并解释说他们一直在努力寻找合适的用餐选择。A. struggled努力；B. pretended假装；C. decided 决定；D. forgotten忘记。根据本句的过去完成时态以及空后的“to find suitable dining options”可知，他们一直在努力寻找合适的用餐选择。struggle to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这标志着一种特殊联系的开始，因为他们成为了常客，每周至少访问一次。A. designed设计；B. broke打破；C. marked标志；D. kept保持。根据下文“as they became ____12____ customers, visiting at least once a week.”可知，父子俩成为了餐馆的常客，所以那一次就餐标志着一种特殊联系的开始。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. private私人的；B. regular有规律的；经常的；C. normal正常的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“visiting at least once a week”可知，父子俩成为了餐馆的常客。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我得到的积极回应令人振奋地提醒我，通过真正的关心和理解，我们可以有所作为。A. lesson课；教训；B. present礼物；C. envy羡慕；D. response反应。根据上文“This ____11____ the beginning of a special connection, as they became ____12____ customers, visiting at least once a week.”可知，这是作者得到的积极回应。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. difference差异；B. change改变；C. sense意义；D. promise承诺。make a difference意为“有影响；起（重要）作用”。此处指通过真正的关心和理解，我们可以有所作为。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这强化了我的承诺，即确保每位客人的体验都令人难忘，并且他们可以定制自己的独特需求。A. accept接受；B. promote促进；C. tailor定制；D. dismiss解雇。根据下文“their unique needs”可知，此处指定制顾客的独特需求。故选C。
2024届广东省韶关市高三下学期综合测试（二模）英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了Rhiannon在高速公路上开车时遭遇了一场事故，随后被一名医学生救助，之后Rhiannon在网上对救援者表达了感激之情。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她摇下车窗让新鲜空气进来时，她的汽车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地板上。A. rolled down摇下；B. broke off中断；C. turned down拒绝；D. switched off关闭。根据前文“Rhiannon was driving her old van”以及后文“to let in some fresh air”可知，她在开车，要让新鲜空气进来，应是摇下车窗。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她弯下腰去抓它时，她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆上。A. stick粘贴；B. grab抓住；C. touch触摸；D. possess具有。根据前文“her car registration paper blew off the sun visor (防晒板) and onto the floor inside.”可知，她的汽车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地板上，所以应是弯下腰去抓它。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：慌乱中，她矫枉过正，朝另一个方向猛打方向盘。A. handle手柄；B. engine发动机；C. window窗口；D. wheel方向盘。根据前文“she accidentally drifted into oncoming traffic”以及“In panic”可知，她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆，她很慌乱，结合实际，应是猛打方向盘。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：结果，面包车翻了三次，Rhiannon被扔到路上，躺在路中间流血，几乎失去知觉。A. Consequently因此；B. Automatically自动地；C. Frequently经常；D. Slowly慢速地。根据后文“the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road”可知，此处应是她猛打方向盘的结果。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果，面包车翻了三次，Rhiannon被扔到路上，躺在路中间流血，几乎失去知觉。A. awake醒着；B. astonished吃惊；C. unconscious无意识；D. crazy疯狂的。根据前文“the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road, lying in the middle of the road and bleeding”可知，Rhiannon发生了很严重的车祸，应是几乎失去知觉。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名医学生目睹了这次事故，并赶来救了她。A. vision视力；B. action行动；C. rescue救援；D. mind大脑。根据后文“He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid”可知，这名医学生在救Rhiannon。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用自己的外套盖住了Rhiannon，并对她进行了紧急急救，包括在救护车到来之前包扎她左臂的伤口。A. bandaging用绷带包扎；B. curing治愈；C. pressing按；D. uncovering发现。根据前文“He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid”以及后文“the wound on her left arm”可知，这名医学生对Rhiannon进行了紧急急救，所以此处应是包扎她左臂的伤口。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：Rhiannon立即被送往医院，一位急诊室医生花了几个小时从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，并给她缝了36针。A. Without delay立即；B. Out of sympathy出于同情；C. For certainty无疑地；D. In despair失望地。根据后文“Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital”可知，Rhiannon发生了严重车祸，所以应是立即被送往医院。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon立即被送往医院，一位急诊室医生花了几个小时从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，并给她缝了36针。A. tidying整理；B. removing去除；C. collecting收集；D. checking检查。根据后文“all the pieces of windshield (挡风玻璃) from her arm”可知，应是从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果没有绷带，她不可能活到急救人员赶到。A. suffered遭受；B. struggled斗争；C. stayed保持；D. survived存活。根据前文“Not for the bandage”以及后文“long enough for the emergency personnel to arrive.”可知，此处表达“如果没有绷带，她不可能活到急救人员赶到”之意。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是她在网上发帖说：“很遗憾我不知道你的名字。如果你碰巧看到或听到这个故事，并认出了自己，谢谢你善意的举动。”A. searched搜索；B. browsed浏览；C. received收到；D. posted发布。根据后文“the words online”可知，在网上，应是发帖说。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是她在网上发帖说：“很遗憾我不知道你的名字。如果你碰巧看到或听到这个故事，并认出了自己，谢谢你善意的举动。”A. guidance指导；B. gesture姿态、表示；C. expression表达；D. encouragement鼓励。根据前文“A medical student witnessed the accident and came to her 6 .”可知，这名医学生救了她，所以是感谢他的善意行为，kind gesture意为“善意的举动”。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. tireless不知疲倦的；B. faultless完美无缺的；C. nameless无名的；D. speechless说不出话的。根据前文“It’s a pity that I don’t know your name.”可知，Rhiannon不知道谁帮助了自己，要感谢的是无名英雄。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. apology道歉；B. application应用；C. invitation邀请；D. appreciation感谢。根据后文“for whatever reason, couldn’t thank you themselves”可知，这是一封感谢信。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. peers同辈；B. strangers陌生人；C. relatives亲属；D. fellows同事。根据前文“Rhiannon also had a message for the other 13 heroes”可知，这给无名英雄的信，因为不知道彼此的名字，所以是一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信。故选B项。
2024届广东省揭阳市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
41—45 ADCBB 46—50 DCAAC 51—55 ABBDC
2024届广东省梅州市高三年级总复习质检（二模）英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Twenty years ago, I was months into my first job at a start-up independent publishing company in New York.One afternoon, I ____21____ a train with a load of hot-off-the-press catalogues (目录薄) our first to list every one of our titles. I was on my way to ____22____ my aunt, who’d agreed to ____23____ them to her friends.
Back then, I was much less ___24___ ; somehow I made it on the train but I hadn’t had time to buy a ___25___ . I figured I’d buy one on board. When the conductor came to stand next to me, I opened my ___26___ and found nothing inside. They didn’t ____27____ credit cards back then. I was told to get off at the next station.____28____,the man next to me handed $15 to the conductor. I was beyond grateful and ____29____; I promised him I would send him a check, which he ____30____. I made him write down his address, though.
Later, I wrote a check, ____31____ it in a letter, and sent it off. I expressed my ____32____ again and included my email address. Soon he emailed me and we ____33____ a lasting friendship.
That ____34____ action has stayed with me .Thinking about that day, I ____35____ myself to be much kinder to strangers and to focus on the good in people.
21.
A. came across B. rushed onto C. passed by D. looked for
22.
A. visit B. help C. rescue D. introduce
23.
A. return B. explain C. connect D. distribute
24.
A. determined B. objective C. organized D. professional
25.
A. ticket B. card C. gift D. book
26.
A. parcel B. wallet C. envelope D. bottle
27.
A. cancel B. reject C. provide D. accept
28.
A. Naturally B. Unexpectedly C. Doubtfully D. Disagreeably
29.
A. embarrassed B. disturbed C. annoyed D. dissatisfied
30.
A. gave away B. checked out C. laughed off D. sent back
31.
A. lost B. unfolded C. noticed D. enclosed
32.
A. appreciation B. admiration C. amazement D. approval
33.
A. destroyed B. inspired C. formed D. reported
34.
A. romantic B. generous C. emergent D. symbolic
35.
A. force B. allow C. warn D. remind
2024届广东省佛山市高三下学期二模英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
At graduation ceremonies, it’s common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids. But have you ever seen it ____21____ the other way around A heartwarming viral video shows a little girl named Shivaee ____22____ rooting for her dad during his graduation ceremony.
The video shows Shivaee’s dad, Aashish, walking up to the stage to ____23____ his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University in England. As the then 34-year-old ____24____ the stage, Shivaee shouts, “Congratulations, Daddy!” stimulating ____25____ from those in the room.
The dad,____26____ by the act, replies, “I love you,” and blows her a kiss. Excited to ____27____ a moment with her dad, she replies, “I love you, daddy!” His smile grows even wider, and he looks deeply moved when his ____28____ is announced and he joins the rest of the ____29____ on the stage.
“This ceremony would have been _____30_____ without my princess,” Aashish wrote on social media. “Asher _____31_____ spread through the silent ceremony hall, my heart melted along with all the others present._____32_____ the graduation award, I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest _____33_____ to me.”
Shivaee was barely 3 years old when the video was taken in 2022. That makes the _____34_____ even more sweet, and it’s something her dad will never forget. He added, “This was the cutest moment during my whole graduation ceremony. It would stay _____35_____ forever.”
21. A. show B. happen C. change D. return
22. A. secretly B. patiently C. shyly D. loudly
23. A. pick up B. show off C. apply for D. hand out
24. A. observes B. decorates C. occupies D. approaches
25. A. laughter B. encouragement C. suspicion D. opposition
26. A. confused B. embarrassed C. relieved D. touched
27. A. share B. imagine C. choose D. recollect
28. A. news B. name C. plan D. prize
29. A. professors B. audiences C. graduates D. kids
30. A. heartwarming B. special C. incomplete D. unbearable
31. A. words B. story C. ideas D. optimism
32. A. Thanks to B. Regardless of C. Rather than D. As for
33. A. challenge B. achievement C. opportunity D. contribution
34. A. father B. dream C. girl D. scene
35. A. popular B. awake C. alive D. hopeful
2024届广东省湛江市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As an assistant manager at a restaurant, I encountered a heart-warming experience. One day, a father and his young son ____21____ the restaurant and spent a very long time looking through the menu. ____22____ , the father came up and started asking me about ____23____ because his son was allergic(过敏的)to some food.
At some point, the boy, who was probably six or seven, ____24____ me a laminated(覆膜的) card that listed all his allergies. They were a lot. It was ____25____ for me to remember them, and I didn’t know what the seasoning mixtures were, so I asked to borrow the ____26____ so I could go check. He ____27____ , and off I went.
It ____28____ that many of our seasoning and sauces contained allergens for the boy. After much effort, I found a ____29____ option for him and took extra precautions due to his meat allergy. The father was grateful and explained they had _____30_____ to find suitable dining options. This _____31_____ the beginning of a special connection, as they became _____32_____ customers, visiting at least once a week.
The positive _____33_____ I received was a heartening reminder that through genuine care and understanding, we can make a _____34_____ . It reinforces my commitment to ensure that each guest’s experience is memorable and that they can _____35_____ their unique needs.
21. A. entered B. denied C. noticed D. checked
22. A. Formally B. Gradually C. Immediately D. Eventually
23. A. expenses B. ingredients C. tastes D. quantities
24. A. wrote B. drew C. handed D. lent
25. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. useless D. impossible
26. A. card B. boy C. money D. menu
27. A. hesitated B. agreed C. cried D. laughed
28. A. came to B. looked like C. ended up D. turned out
29. A. clever B. cheap C. safe D. new
30. A. struggled B. pretended C. decided D. forgotten
31. A. designed B. broke C. marked D. kept
32 A. private B. regular C. normal D. curious
33. A. lesson B. present C. envy D. response
34. A. difference B. change C. sense D. promise
35. A. accept B. promote C. tailor D. dismiss
2024届广东省韶关市高三下学期综合测试（二模）英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a hot afternoon Rhiannon was driving her old van down the highway. As she ____21____ her window to let in some fresh air, her car registration paper blew off the sun visor (防晒板) and onto the floor inside. When leaning down to ____22____ it, she accidentally drifted into oncoming traffic. In panic, she over-corrected and pulled the ____23____ sharply in the other direction. ____24____, the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road, lying in the middle of the road and bleeding, nearly ____25____.
A medical student witnessed the accident and came to her ____26____. He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid, including ____27____ the wound on her left arm before the ambulance arrived.
____28____, Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital where an emergency room doctor spent hours ____29____ all the pieces of windshield (挡风玻璃) from her arm, and gave her three dozen stitches (缝针).
Luckily, Rhiannon was saved. Not for the bandage, she would not have ____30____long enough for the emergency personnel to arrive. Though Rhiannon didn’t know him, she was grateful to the medical student who saved her life. So she ____31____ the words online, “It’s a pity that I don’t know your name. If you happen to see or hear this story and recognize yourself, thank you for your kind ____32____.”
Rhiannon also had a message for the other ____33____ heroes, “Please consider this a pay-it-forward letter of ____34____— a letter from the ____35____ you helped who, for whatever reason, couldn’t thank you themselves.”
21.
A. rolled down B. broke off C. turned down D. switched off
22.
A. stick B. grab C. touch D. possess
23
A. handle B. engine C. window D. wheel
24.
A. Consequently B. Automatically C. Frequently D. Slowly
25
A. awake B. astonished C. unconscious D. crazy
26.
A. vision B. action C. rescue D. mind
27.
A. bandaging B. curing C. pressing D. uncovering
28.
A. Without delay B. Out of sympathy C. For certainty D. In despair
29.
A. tidying B. removing C. collecting D. checking
30.
A. suffered B. struggled C. stayed D. survived
31.
A. searched B. browsed C. received D. posted
32.
A. guidance B. gesture C. expression D. encouragement
33.
A. tireless B. faultless C. nameless D. speechless
34.
A. apology B. application C. invitation D. appreciation
35.
A. peers B. strangers C. relatives D. fellows
2024届广东省揭阳市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I grew up both a little frightened and excited by storms and tornadoes. Nearly 9 years ago, when the news reported that there would be 41 coming that night, I was well aware of the 42 of it.
While I was preparing for the storm, I heard the rumble（隆隆声）, saw power flashes and knew it was coming. After 43 the power for safety, I jumped into a bath that was right inside the door and closed the door and laid down and 44 my head and prayed for 45 and for my family.
My 46 was racing with a million thoughts, regrets, prayers, etc, but I still heard the storm 47 my house, then the sheetrock（石膏板）overhead 48 and it sounded like my roof lifted and came back down. I heard the 49 of nails being pulled out of wall, glass breaking, and then the most 50 sound I had ever heard.
I suddenly felt something 51 my head and everything went 52 . When I opened my eyes again, I 53 blood on my wet head coming from a small 54 . I went out to check my car. I got blinded by a light as I exited the carport（车棚）. It was my neighborhood, coming to check on me. I stood there and tears poured down my face. Fortunately, we were 55 that day.
41. A. storms B. thunder C. clouds D. lightning
42. A. phenomenon B. benefit C. effort D. threat
43. A. turning up B. keeping from C. turning off D. taking off
44. A. shook B. covered C. raised D. stretched
45. A. healing B. safety C. happiness D. forgiveness
46. A. face B. body C. mouth D. mind
47. A. constructing B. entering C. destroying D. cleaning
48. A. fell down B. broke up C. put up D. turned down
49. A. sound B. song C. news D. alarm
50. A. harmful B. passive C. frightening D. helpless
51. A. hit B. touched C. affected D. grabbed
52. A. noisy B. peaceful C. depressing D. exciting
53. A. kept B. felt C. received D. collected
54. A. bar B. spot C. room D. cut
55. A. satisfied B. unconcerned C. blessed D. unfortunate
答案
2024届广东省梅州市高三年级总复习质检（二模）英语试题
【答案】21 B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者坐火车时身上没带现金，对方也不接受信用卡支付，这时一位好心的陌生人为作者付了钱，事后作者归还了钱，两人也成为了朋友的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：一天下午，我带着一大堆尚未出版的目录上了火车——这是我们第一次列出我们的每一本书。A. came across偶遇；B. rushed onto冲到；C. passed by路过；D. looked for寻找。根据后文“a train with a load of hot-off-the-press catalogue”指作者带着目录上了火车。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要去拜访姑妈，她同意把它们分发给她的朋友们。A. visit拜访，参观；B. help帮助；C. rescue救援；D. introduce介绍。根据后文“my aunt”可知，作者拿着目录去拜访姑妈。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我正要去拜访姑妈，她同意把它们分发给她的朋友们。A. return返回；B. explain解释；C. connect连接；D. distribute分配。后文“them to her friends”中them指代上文提到的目录，即把目录分发给朋友。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那时候，我没有那么有条理；我设法赶上了火车，但我没有时间买票。A. determined坚定的；B. objective客观的；C. organized有组织的；D. professional专业的。根据后文“somehow I made it on the train but I hadn’t had time to buy a”可知，作者赶上了火车，但没时间买票，说明事先没有规划好，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那时候，我没有那么有条理；我设法赶上了火车，但我没有时间买票。A. ticket车票；B. card卡片；C. gift礼物；D. book书。根据后文“I figured I’d buy one on board.(我想我可以在火车上买一张)”可知，作者没时间买车票，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当售票员站在我旁边时，我打开钱包，里面什么也没有发现。A. parcel包裹；B. wallet钱包；C. envelope信封；D. bottle瓶子。根据上文“When the conductor came to stand next to me, I opened”可知，作者要买车票，所以打开了钱包。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时候他们不接受信用卡。A. cancel取消；B. reject拒绝；C. provide提供；D. accept接受。根据后文“credit cards back then”指不接受信用卡付款。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，我旁边的人递给售票员15美元。A. Naturally自然地；B. Unexpectedly意外地；C. Doubtfully怀疑地；D. Disagreeably不愉快地。根据后文“the man next to me handed $15 to the conductor.”可知，意外的是一个陌生人为作者买了车票。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我既感激又尴尬；我答应给他寄支票，他却一笑置之。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. disturbed焦虑的；C. annoyed生气的；D. dissatisfied不满足的。结合上文可知作者没带钱买票，所以是感到尴尬。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我既感激又尴尬；我答应给他寄支票，他却一笑置之。A. gave away赠送；B. checked out结账；C. laughed off对……不予理会；D. sent back退回。根据后文“I made him write down his address, though.(不过我让他写下了他的地址)”可知，作者要求对方写下地址，说明对方并不在意作者是不是能还钱，即一笑置之。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我写了一张支票，夹在信里寄出去了。A. lost丢失；B. unfolded展现；C. noticed注意到；D. enclosed随信附上。根据上文“I wrote a check”指把支票附在信中寄出去了。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我再次表达了我的感谢，并附上了我的电子邮件地址。A. appreciation感激；B. admiration钦佩；C. amazement惊讶；D. approval赞成。根据上文“I was beyond grateful”指作者表达了感激。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快他给我发了电子邮件，我们建立了持久的友谊。A. destroyed破坏；B. inspired鼓舞；C. formed形成；D. reported报告。根据后文“a lasting friendship”可知，两人形成了长久的友谊。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我一直铭记着这次慷慨之举。A. romantic浪漫的；B. generous慷慨的；C. emergent新兴的；D. symbolic用作象征的。结合上文可知陌生人为作者付了车票钱，是慷慨之举。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：想起那一天，我提醒自己要对陌生人友善一些，要关注人们的优点。A. force迫使；B. allow允许；C. warn警告；D. remind提醒。根据后文“myself to be much kinder to strangers and to focus on the good in people”指作者从这次经历中开始提醒自己要对陌生人友善一些，要关注人们的优点。故选D。
2024届广东省佛山市高三下学期二模英语试题
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了34岁的父亲Aashish在领取大学硕士学位证书的毕业典礼上，不到3岁的女儿Shivaee大声祝贺父亲，让Aashish十分感动和感到甜蜜。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是你见过相反的情况发生吗？A. show展示；B. happen发生；C. change改变；D. return返回。上文it指代上文“At graduation ceremonies, it’s common to see parents proudly cheering and clapping for their kids.(在毕业典礼上，经常看到父母自豪地为他们的孩子欢呼和鼓掌)”这一情况，此处指相反的情况发生，故选B。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在一段热播的视频中，一个名叫希瓦伊的小女孩在爸爸的毕业典礼上大声为他加油。A. secretly秘密地；B. patiently耐心地；C. shyly害羞地；D. loudly大声地。后文“rooting for her dad”表示为大声为父亲加油。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：视频显示，希瓦伊的父亲阿什什走上舞台，领取他在英国蒂赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。A. pick up捡起，领取；B. show off炫耀；C. apply for申请；D. hand out分发。根据后文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”指希瓦伊的父亲阿什什领取他在英国蒂赛德大学获得的硕士学位证书。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当当时34岁的希瓦伊走上舞台时，他喊道：“恭喜你，爸爸！”这句话引起了房间里的笑声。A. observes观察；B. decorates装饰；C. occupies占据；D. approaches靠近。根据后文“the stage”可知，此处指34岁的父亲走上舞台，应用动词approach。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：当当时34岁的希瓦伊走上舞台时，她喊道：“恭喜你，爸爸！”这句话引起了房间里的笑声。A. laughter笑声；B. encouragement鼓励；C. suspicion怀疑；D. opposition反对。根据上文“Congratulations, Daddy!”以及选项内容可知，她大声祝贺父亲的话引起了房间里的笑声。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：爸爸被感动了，回答说：“我爱你，”然后给了她一个飞吻。A. confused困惑；B. embarrassed尴尬的；C. relieved安慰的；D. touched感动的。根据后文“by the act, replies, “I love you,” and blows her a kiss”可知，父亲被孩子祝贺的话感动。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她很兴奋能和爸爸分享这一刻，她回答说:“我爱你，爸爸!”A. share分享；B. imagine想象；C. choose选择；D. recollect回忆。根据后文“a moment with her dad”可知，她和父亲分享了毕业的时刻，故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的笑容变得更加灿烂，当他的名字被宣布时，他看起来很感动，他加入了舞台上的其他毕业生。A. news新闻；B. name名字；C. plan计划；D. prize奖品。根据上文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”以及后文“is announced”可知，父亲要领取毕业证书，所以是被叫到名字。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的笑容变得更加灿烂，当他的名字被宣布时，他看起来很感动，他加入了舞台上的其他毕业生。A. professors教授；B. audiences观众；C. graduates毕业生；D. kids孩子。根据上文“his master’s degree certificate from Teesside University”可知，当时在领取毕业证书，所以是加入了其他毕业生。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“没有我的公主，这个仪式就不完整了，”阿什什在社交媒体上写道。A. heartwarming暖心的；B. special特别的；C. incomplete不完整的；D. unbearable难以忍受的。根据后文“without my princess”可知，父亲认为没有自己的女儿在场，仪式就不完整了。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：阿瑟的话传遍了寂静的仪式大厅，我的心和在场的所有人一样融化了。A. words话语；B. story故事；C. ideas想法；D. optimism乐观。此处指上文“Congratulations, Daddy!”女儿鼓励的话传遍了寂静的仪式大厅，故选A。
【32题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：比起毕业奖，我觉得‘做女儿的父亲’才是我最大的成就。A. Thanks to由于；B. Regardless of不管；C. Rather than而不是；D. As for至于。根据后文“I felt ‘Being father to my daughter’ is the biggest”可知，他认为做女儿的父亲才是最大的成就，而不是毕业奖。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：比起毕业奖，我觉得‘做女儿父亲’才是我最大的成就。A. challenge挑战；B. achievement成就；C. opportunity机会；D. contribution贡献。根据上文可知34岁的父亲大学毕业，但是比起这个成就，他认为做女儿的父亲才是自己最大的成就。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这让梦更加甜蜜，这是她爸爸永远不会忘记的事情。A. father父亲；B. dream梦想；C. girl女孩；D. scene场景。根据后文“even more sweet”以及父亲34岁大学毕业，可知这是父亲的梦想，而女儿让梦想更加甜蜜了。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它会永远活着。A. popular受欢迎的；B. awake醒着的；C. alive活着的，充满活力的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据上文“it’s something her dad will never forget”可知，父亲不会忘记这一刻，即这一刻在父亲心里永远铭记，充满活力。故选C。2024届广东省湛江市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者作为一家餐厅的助理经理，为由食物过敏的小男孩定制菜品的暖心故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天，一位父亲和他的小儿子走进餐厅，花了很长时间浏览菜单。A. entered进入；B. denied否认；C. noticed注意；D. checked检查。根据下文“spent a very long time looking through the menu”可知，应是一位父亲和他的儿子先进入餐厅，然后浏览菜单。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：最后，这位父亲走了过来，开始问我有关食物材料的问题，因为他的儿子对一些食物过敏。A. Formally正常地；B. Gradually逐渐地；C. Immediately立即；D. Eventually最后。根据上文“spent a very long time looking through the menu”可知，这位父亲花了很长时间浏览菜单。最后走过来问我有关配料的问题。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. expenses开支；B. ingredients材料；成分；C. tastes口味；D. quantities质量。根据下文“because his son was allergic(过敏的)to some food”可知，小男孩对一些食物过敏，所以询问的是有关食物材料的问题。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：某个时候，这个可能六七岁的男孩递给我一张覆膜卡片，上面列出了他所有的过敏反应。A. wrote写；B. drew画；C. handed递；D. lent借出。根据下文“so I asked to borrow the ____6____”可知，男孩递给我一张卡片。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我不可能记住它们，也不知道调料混合物是什么，所以我要求借卡片，这样我就可以去检查了。A. interesting有趣的；B. enjoyable令人愉快的；C. useless无用的；D. impossible不可能的。根据上文“They were a lot.”可知，男孩的过敏原很多，所以作者不可能记住它们，于是要求借卡片。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. card卡片；B. boy男孩；C. money钱；D. menu菜单。根据上文“a laminated(覆膜的) card”可知，男孩给作者递了一张卡片。作者要求借卡片。card是原词复现。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他同意了，我就走了。A. hesitated犹豫；B. agreed答应；C. cried哭；D. laughed笑。根据下文“and off I went”可知，男孩的父亲同意了作者的请求。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实证明，我们的许多调味料和酱汁都含有男孩的过敏原。A. came to来到；B. looked like看起来像；C. ended up结果；最终；D. turned out结果是；事实证明。It turned out that是固定句型，意为“结果证明；事实证明”。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过努力，我为他找到了一个安全的选择，并因他对肉类过敏而采取了额外的预防措施。A. clever聪明的；B. cheap便宜的；C. safe安全的；D. new新的。根据下文“took extra precautions”可知，作者采取了额外的预防措施，为小男孩找到了一个安全的选择。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位父亲很感激，并解释说他们一直在努力寻找合适的用餐选择。A. struggled努力；B. pretended假装；C. decided 决定；D. forgotten忘记。根据本句的过去完成时态以及空后的“to find suitable dining options”可知，他们一直在努力寻找合适的用餐选择。struggle to do sth.意为“努力做某事”。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这标志着一种特殊联系的开始，因为他们成为了常客，每周至少访问一次。A. designed设计；B. broke打破；C. marked标志；D. kept保持。根据下文“as they became ____12____ customers, visiting at least once a week.”可知，父子俩成为了餐馆的常客，所以那一次就餐标志着一种特殊联系的开始。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. private私人的；B. regular有规律的；经常的；C. normal正常的；D. curious好奇的。根据下文“visiting at least once a week”可知，父子俩成为了餐馆的常客。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我得到的积极回应令人振奋地提醒我，通过真正的关心和理解，我们可以有所作为。A. lesson课；教训；B. present礼物；C. envy羡慕；D. response反应。根据上文“This ____11____ the beginning of a special connection, as they became ____12____ customers, visiting at least once a week.”可知，这是作者得到的积极回应。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. difference差异；B. change改变；C. sense意义；D. promise承诺。make a difference意为“有影响；起（重要）作用”。此处指通过真正的关心和理解，我们可以有所作为。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这强化了我的承诺，即确保每位客人的体验都令人难忘，并且他们可以定制自己的独特需求。A. accept接受；B. promote促进；C. tailor定制；D. dismiss解雇。根据下文“their unique needs”可知，此处指定制顾客的独特需求。故选C。
2024届广东省韶关市高三下学期综合测试（二模）英语试题
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了Rhiannon在高速公路上开车时遭遇了一场事故，随后被一名医学生救助，之后Rhiannon在网上对救援者表达了感激之情。
【21题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她摇下车窗让新鲜空气进来时，她的汽车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地板上。A. rolled down摇下；B. broke off中断；C. turned down拒绝；D. switched off关闭。根据前文“Rhiannon was driving her old van”以及后文“to let in some fresh air”可知，她在开车，要让新鲜空气进来，应是摇下车窗。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当她弯下腰去抓它时，她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆上。A. stick粘贴；B. grab抓住；C. touch触摸；D. possess具有。根据前文“her car registration paper blew off the sun visor (防晒板) and onto the floor inside.”可知，她的汽车登记纸从遮阳板上吹到了里面的地板上，所以应是弯下腰去抓它。故选B项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：慌乱中，她矫枉过正，朝另一个方向猛打方向盘。A. handle手柄；B. engine发动机；C. window窗口；D. wheel方向盘。根据前文“she accidentally drifted into oncoming traffic”以及“In panic”可知，她不小心撞到了迎面而来的车辆，她很慌乱，结合实际，应是猛打方向盘。故选D项。
【24题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：结果，面包车翻了三次，Rhiannon被扔到路上，躺在路中间流血，几乎失去知觉。A. Consequently因此；B. Automatically自动地；C. Frequently经常；D. Slowly慢速地。根据后文“the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road”可知，此处应是她猛打方向盘的结果。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：结果，面包车翻了三次，Rhiannon被扔到路上，躺在路中间流血，几乎失去知觉。A. awake醒着；B. astonished吃惊；C. unconscious无意识；D. crazy疯狂的。根据前文“the van rolled over three times, and Rhiannon was thrown onto the road, lying in the middle of the road and bleeding”可知，Rhiannon发生了很严重的车祸，应是几乎失去知觉。故选C项。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名医学生目睹了这次事故，并赶来救了她。A. vision视力；B. action行动；C. rescue救援；D. mind大脑。根据后文“He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid”可知，这名医学生在救Rhiannon。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他用自己的外套盖住了Rhiannon，并对她进行了紧急急救，包括在救护车到来之前包扎她左臂的伤口。A. bandaging用绷带包扎；B. curing治愈；C. pressing按；D. uncovering发现。根据前文“He covered Rhiannon with his coat and gave her emergency first aid”以及后文“the wound on her left arm”可知，这名医学生对Rhiannon进行了紧急急救，所以此处应是包扎她左臂的伤口。故选A项。
【28题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：Rhiannon立即被送往医院，一位急诊室医生花了几个小时从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，并给她缝了36针。A. Without delay立即；B. Out of sympathy出于同情；C. For certainty无疑地；D. In despair失望地。根据后文“Rhiannon was rushed to a hospital”可知，Rhiannon发生了严重车祸，所以应是立即被送往医院。故选A项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon立即被送往医院，一位急诊室医生花了几个小时从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，并给她缝了36针。A. tidying整理；B. removing去除；C. collecting收集；D. checking检查。根据后文“all the pieces of windshield (挡风玻璃) from her arm”可知，应是从她的手臂上取出所有挡风玻璃碎片，符合语境。故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果没有绷带，她不可能活到急救人员赶到。A. suffered遭受；B. struggled斗争；C. stayed保持；D. survived存活。根据前文“Not for the bandage”以及后文“long enough for the emergency personnel to arrive.”可知，此处表达“如果没有绷带，她不可能活到急救人员赶到”之意。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：于是她在网上发帖说：“很遗憾我不知道你的名字。如果你碰巧看到或听到这个故事，并认出了自己，谢谢你善意的举动。”A. searched搜索；B. browsed浏览；C. received收到；D. posted发布。根据后文“the words online”可知，在网上，应是发帖说。故选D项。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：于是她在网上发帖说：“很遗憾我不知道你的名字。如果你碰巧看到或听到这个故事，并认出了自己，谢谢你善意的举动。”A. guidance指导；B. gesture姿态、表示；C. expression表达；D. encouragement鼓励。根据前文“A medical student witnessed the accident and came to her 6 .”可知，这名医学生救了她，所以是感谢他的善意行为，kind gesture意为“善意的举动”。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. tireless不知疲倦的；B. faultless完美无缺的；C. nameless无名的；D. speechless说不出话的。根据前文“It’s a pity that I don’t know your name.”可知，Rhiannon不知道谁帮助了自己，要感谢的是无名英雄。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. apology道歉；B. application应用；C. invitation邀请；D. appreciation感谢。根据后文“for whatever reason, couldn’t thank you themselves”可知，这是一封感谢信。故选D项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：Rhiannon还对其他无名英雄说了一句话：“请把这封感谢信看作是对你的感谢——一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信，不管出于什么原因，他们自己都无法感谢你。”A. peers同辈；B. strangers陌生人；C. relatives亲属；D. fellows同事。根据前文“Rhiannon also had a message for the other 13 heroes”可知，这给无名英雄的信，因为不知道彼此的名字，所以是一封来自你帮助过的陌生人的感谢信。故选B项。
2024届广东省揭阳市高三下学期二模考试英语试题
41—45 ADCBB 46—50 DCAAC 51—55 ABBDC