2024年人教版贵州省贵阳市中考英语作文+衔接词汇+校园生活
作文二-----衔接词汇
表示并列
和 and, both and(谓语动词用复数) as well as, together with(就远原则) 我们不但应该看到事物的正面,也要看到事物的反面. We should see the reverse the obverse of things. 海伦和他的兄弟们都出国了。 Halen as well as his brothers abroad.
也 too, as well(肯定句末) also(肯定句中) either(否定句末) 我们进行了一个又一个的实验,也积累了经验和数据. We carried on experiments one after another and piled up experience and data .
选择 or either...or... neither...nor(就近一致) 同学们和老师对此都一无所知. the students the teacher knows anything about it.
顺序 First, at first, in the first place, to start/ begin with, second, secondly, next 他打电话求救。一开始没人听见他说话,但后来两个小女孩来帮助他。 He called for help. No one heard him , but eventually two young girls came to help him.
二.表示递进
那么 then 也就是说,到 1931 年的时候,法国是欧洲唯一一个拥有大量移民的国家。 By 1931, , France alone in Europe was a country of massive immigration.
此外 in addition, what’s more Additionally, moreover 除了伤亡之外, 还有许多人失踪. to the killed and wounded, many were missing. 这是你额外的工作吗 You do that
三.表示举例
例如 for example, for instance(句首,用逗号隔开) 例如,空气是看不见的。 ,air is invisible.
such as(句首,无逗号) 有些欧洲语言来源于拉丁语,例如,法语、意大利语和西班牙语。 Some of the European languages come from Latin, French,Italian and Spanish.
四.表示转折
但是 but(不与although/though连用,后接句子) 很抱歉,我不能再待下去了。 I'm sorry I can't stay any longer.
然而, 但是 yet(可以与although/though连用,后接句子) 这里夏天很冷,但冬天不冷了。 It is cold in summer here, it is not cold in winter.
然而 however(句首--后有逗号 句尾---前有逗号) 他给我道歉了,但我没有原谅他。 He apologized to me. , I didn’t forgive him.
五.表示因果
因为 because, since, as, for(接句子) 他只是名义上的老板, 所有的命令都是我下的. He's the boss in name only, I issue all the orders.
because of,as a result of 由于努力学习,他通过了这次考试。 his hard work, he passed the exam easily.
所以 so(+句子) thus, therefore, as a result(句中,连接句子前加连词and。句首,后+逗号) 要讨论的问题还有很多。所以,我们将在下次会议上再讨论这项议题。 There is still much to discuss. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting. 他是商人, 总见钱眼开. He was a businessman , he always has an eye out for any opportunity to make money.
六.表示总结
总之 in a word all in all to sum up in conclusion overall above all 总之,易货贸易是一种效率很低的交易形式。 , barter is a very inefficient means of organizing transactions.
最后 finally at last in the end 最终,我们一致决定组织一场复活节音乐会。 , we all decided to organize a concert for Easter.
简而言之 in short in brief to be brief 总之,不能冒险。 , take no risks.
一般来说 in general generally speaking 总的来说,她对生活非常困惑。 She had a confused idea of life . 一般来说, 美国人比英国人更友好,更容易相处. Generally speaking, Americans friendlier and more outgoing than the English people.
话题:学校生活
词汇
常用词汇 可替换词汇 例句
learn v. study 无论多难,我都会学习怎么做。 No matter how hard it is, I’ll how to do it.
discuss v. talk 我有事情跟你讨论 I have something to with you.
teach v. Instruct educate 老师对我们不仅言传,而且身教. The teacher us not only in words but in deeds.
grade n. result mark achievement 我朋友学习很努力,所以他总是得高分. My friend works so hard that he always gets high .
be good at have a good command of I English, which makes it possible for me to communicate with foreigners without any difficulty. = 我英语很好,所以与外国人交流没有任何困难 I English, which makes it possible for me to communicate with foreigners without any difficulty.
be expert in be skilled in do well in
memorize learn...by heart 我们应该记住这些单词. .
keep...in mind
bear
concentrate on be absorbed in 他全神贯注于阅读这本小说. He reading this novel. 她全神贯注于绘画. She painting.
be buried in
be occupied in
be engrossed in
be strict with be hard on 这位老师对她的学生要求严格。 The teacher her students.
at school on campus 总的来说,我在学校很开心 By and large,
join in take part in 如果积极参加这项活动,你会受益匪浅. It will benefit you greatly if you this activity.
participate in
competition n. contest 下个星期有一场国际象棋比赛. There will be a chess next week.
match
obey rules follow rules 我们有必要遵守校规。 It is necessary that we .
句型
我总是忙于我得功课,我要做得只有学习。
I am always my lessons. What I have to do everyday is study.
为了使我们的学校生活即丰富多彩又有意义,我们学校决定组织一场运动会。
make our life and , our school has
organize a sport meet.
请积极参加课外活动,这样会充实你的学校生活、提高你的学习成绩。
Please actively after-class activities, which will enrich your school life and improve your learning.
在过去的三年里,学校教育让我获益匪浅,使我学会独立思考、高效学习。
three years, I’ve benefited a lot from my school education, helping me
an independent thinker and an efficient learner.
名言警句
There is no royal road to learning.
Lost time is never found again.
A young idler, an old beggar.
All good things come to an end.
A man becomes learned by asking questions.
练习:
你即将离开承载了三年生活过的校园,请从多方面介绍你三年的校园生活。
构思:
第一段:背景/目的
第二段:
第三段:
总结感受,期待未来。
作文:
范文:
Unforgettable School Life
How time flies! As this term is coming to its end, our graduation is just around the corner. In the three-year school life, I want to express my thankfulness from the bottom of my heart.
To begin with, my school was not large,but the green was good. It provided a us with advanced study facilities and a prefect atmosphere of obtaining knowledge and developing both academic and social abilities.Besides,my teachers treated me with patience and municating with me sincerely instead of getting annoyed when I made mistakes gave me the courage to face failures bravely.Also,we attended lectures to improve learning efficiency. What’s more, taking exercise regularly kept a balance between life and relaxation.
No word in the world can possibly sum up the memory of my school life, but I know it will remain rooted in the heart of mine.