Unit 5 Amazing things单元检测江苏南京（含解析）2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下学期
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Unit 5 Amazing things
单元检测
补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A： 1
B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!
A： 2 Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？I know nothing about it.
A： 3
B：Sounds great! What's it like
A：It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. 4 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B：It is very expensive, isn't it
A：Yes, around one million yuan.
B：Wow! 5
A. It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car. B. So the driver can park it like a car. C. How fast it is! D. Have you heard of flying cars E. But anyway, it's worth the price. F. Can they fly high G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When Millie got up this morning, she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some 6 in the sky, but she didn't think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the 7 . Then she drove out into the country 8 a picnic with her dog.
When they got to a big tree, Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. They began to play games under the 9 . How happy they, were! An hour later, the wind began to blow and it turned 10 .
Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn't feel cold. When Eddie was playing with the ball, Millie 11 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got 12 into the car. As she was driving home, the 13 became heavier and heavier. Soon all Millie could see was white all around 14 . The road became slippery(滑的) and she had to drive very 15 . Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for 16 quickly. They waited for about an hour because it was 17 for the police to drive in the snow. At 18 , the police came to 19 them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather report(天气预报) 20 going on a picnic next time.
6.A．birds B．clouds C．snows D．kites
7.A．room B．desk C．car D．bag
8.A．on B．for C．with D．in
9.A．car B．tree C．bridge D．desk
10.A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
11.A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
12.A．up B．back C．off D．around
13.A．rain B．snow C．car D．dog
14.A．him B．us
C．her D．himself
15.A．slowly B．easily
C．Carelessly D．happily
16.A．apple B．fire C．help D．water
17.A．easy B．nice C．difficult D．lucky
18.A．first B．end C．last D．least
19.A．save B．teach C．look D．visit
20.A．after B．in C．before D．when
三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
(一) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite Sheila to have dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesn't know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.
"You can take the No. 4 bus. After you get off(下车) at Red Road, cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you'll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred metres, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house, and you'll see a small yellow house beside a little tree one hundred metres away. Then you can open the door with your foot."
"With my foot " asks Sheila. "Why " Well, you won't come to my house empty-handed(空手地), right " answers Nancy.
21.Nancy asks Sheila to__________.
A．have supper with her B．go to a big red house
C．go to the cinema together D．go shopping together
22.Which of the following is true
A．Nancy and Sheila are classmates.
B．Sheila should take the No. 5 bus first.
C．Nancy asks Sheila to come to her home on Saturday.
D．Sheila knows Nancy's home very well.
23.How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house
A．It's five minutes' walk. B．It's a hundred minutes' ride.
C．It's about two hundred metres. D．It's about five hundred metres.
24.Where is Nancy's house
A．It's beside a big red house.
B．It's beside a little tree.
C．It's on the right side of Red Road.
D．It's behind a small yellow house.
25.Why does Nancy ask Sheila to open the door with her foot
A．Because she thinks Sheila should carry a lot of presents in both hands.
B．Because she thinks Sheila should bring her family members to her home.
C．Because she thinks Sheila should bring other classmates to her home.
D．Because she thinks Sheila will be afraid to open the door with her hands.
B
Jenny moved(搬家) to our neighbourhood last month. We became friends quickly. One afternoon in my house when we finished our homework, my mother brought us some milk.
"Thanks, Mrs Jones, but I can't drink the milk. I'm lactose intolerant(患有乳糖不耐症的)," Jenny said. "May I have some water "
"Sure." My mother gave Jenny some water and left.
"You're what " I asked. "Is that a strange disease(疾病) "
Jenny laughed, "It's not strange at all. Many people are lactose intolerant in America. We can't eat too much dairy(奶制的) food."
"But how can you get food like that We have to eat plenty of food made from milk."
"My mother is good at cooking food without milk. She's lactose intolerant, too. Can you come to my house for dinner tomorrow You'll see how good the food is."
"OK. But please don't cook carrots. I think I'm carrot intolerant."
Jenny looked at me and we both laughed.
26.The writer knew Jenny was lactose intolerant when________.
A．they met for the first time
B．they were having lunch at school
C．they were playing outside
D．they finished homework at home
27.Jenny was lactose intolerant, so Mrs Jones gave her some to drink.
A．milk B．water C．juice D．coffee
28.Jenny didn't think it was strange to be lactose intolerant because_______.
A．dairy food was not nice
B．dairy food was too expensive
C．every child was lactose intolerant
D．many Americans were lactose intolerant
29.The writer would in Jenny's house the next day.
A．do homework B．watch TV C．have dinner D．have a party
30.From the passage we can learn that________.
A．the writer doesn't like eating carrots
B．the writer has a strange disease
C．many people are carrot intolerant
D．dairy food is bad for our health
C
In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It is more than 200 metres deep(深) and it is the deepest lake in the United Kingdom. People say a big monster(妖怪) lives in the dark, cold water. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long. Some people say that it looks like a snake. Many people go to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it. No one knows whether(是否) these people really saw it or not.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the 20th century(世纪). In 1933, somebody said they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren't real photos. During the 1960s, scientists worked hard to find out the truth. They took many photos and made videos, but they couldn't find a monster.
Is there really a monster in the lake There is no real evidence. But there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of people going there for it every year.
31.From the passage, we know Loch Ness is_________.
A．a large monster in Scotland B．a lake in the UK
C．a river in southern Scotland D．a country in the north of the UK
32.Paragraph 1 tells us that__________.
A．lots of people saw the monster
B．no one has seen the real monster
C．the monster makes people interested
D．people know what the monster looks like
33.The second paragraph mainly talks about____________.
A．who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster
B．when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster
C．why people set up an organization in the 1960s
D．how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular
34.The underlined word "evidence" may mean________.
A．猜疑 B．证据 C．传说 D．报道
35.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．People say the Loch Ness Monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.
B．People began to tell the story more than five hundred years ago.
C．People are not sure if there is a monster in Loch Ness.
D．Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness Monster.
(二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有二项是多余选项。
The traditional Chinese skill of turning bamboo into beautiful pieces of tools and furniture has got much attention on the short video platform（平台）Tik Tok (Douyin).
36.
37． "That's amazing!" A Tik Tok user from America wrote after watching the videos. These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners' eyes.
38． Pan Yunfeng, 51, is from Lin'an in Zhejiang Province. He makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas and puts the videos on Tik Tok. 39． With over 5 million followers on Douyin, he has become popular among netizens abroad.
Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago. 40． In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）. Now, the popularity of bamboo art on Tik Tok has opened a window for foreign netizens（网民）to understand Chinese culture better.
A. He started learning the skills at an early age.
B. What's more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand.
C. These skills are very amazing.
D. They have got thousands of likes.
F.Skilled bamboo weavers（编织工人）are showing how they work —cutting, weaving, burning and boiling.
词汇运用(满分25分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
(一) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
从方框中选择适当的短语, 并用其正确形式填空
catch up; nothing serious; call for help; fall over; feel a bit cold; of course; what happens; get a fever; wait a minute; in a few minutes
41．I was unlucky to step on a banana skin and .
42．I have no idea to him yesterday.
43．You go ahead and we'll follow .
44． ! Let me finish what I have to say.
45．If you are in danger, just .
46．Although it was already December, I didn't .
47．Your forehead is burning. Have you
48． you can bring your date to my party.
49．He fell off the bike but happened.
50．They started a few minutes ago, and we had to .
(二) (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Tom and Mike had a very good time last Sunday. That morning, they g 51
up at seven. A 52 breakfast they went to the park. In the park, they found a lot of nice flowers. Mike wanted to pick one for h 53 , but Tom stopped him. Then they went to the lake. By the lake, they found a small boat. They got on the boat and started r 54 on the lake. Two hours l 55 , they left the lake and began to c 56 the hill near the lake. They got to the t 57 at half past eleven. There they had their lunch. W 58 did they have for lunch Eggs, bread and oranges.
In the afternoon they went h 59 . Their mother a 60 them, "Did you enjoy yourselves " They both answered happily, "Sure!"
五、读写综合 ( 满分30分)
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Eye contact
Eye contact means looking into another person's eyes. This is a very important part of body language. It can be the key to communication. Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
In Western countries, using eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening. And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying.
However, in many Asian countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying.
Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them feel nervous.
61．What is the passage about
62．Why is eye contact the key to communication
63．If you do not use eye contact in western countries, what may happen
64．Do Asians use eye contact as often as westerners
65．What kind of eye contact is impolite in many countries
(二)书面表达。(满分20分)
假设你们年级正在举办一场时装秀。请根据下面的几个要点问题，结合本单元所学的知识，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍一下这场时装秀的情况。
要点问题：
1）When does it begin
2）Who are going for the fashion show
3）What clothes can we see at the show
4）What do you think of the show
【答案解析】
一、1．【答案】D；G；A；B；E
【解析】【分析】本文是一段关于飞车描述的对话。
A. It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.据报道他们中的一个人计划要卖掉飞车。
B. So the driver can park it like a car.所以司机能像停小汽车那样停飞车。
C. How fast it is!它可真快！
D. Have you heard of flying cars 你听说过飞车吗？
E. But anyway, it's worth the price.但是无论如何，都值这个价钱。
F. Can they fly high 它们能飞吗？
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.事实上，它们并不是全新的想法。
（1）根据下文 What？Flying cars？That's impossible! 什么？飞车？不可能的，可知你听说过飞车吗？彼此语境相符，故选D。
（2）根据下文 Many companies have been trying to make safe ones很多公司已经在尽力制作出安全的飞车，可知上文应是，事实上，它们并不是全新的想法，故选G。
（3）根据下文 It is very expensive它很贵，可知上文应该是据报道他们中的一个人计划要卖掉飞车，故选A。
（4）根据上文 It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold和下文 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds它大概6米长，有2人的座位，翅膀可以折叠，它可以在几秒内变成飞机，都是在描述飞车的性能和状态，故应该用所以司机能像停小汽车那样停飞车适合起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
（5）根据上文 around one million yuan 大概一百万元，故下文应是但是无论如何，都值这个价钱，故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
二、【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了有一天米莉带着她的狗，一起出去野餐，他们开车来到了农村，在一棵树下玩游戏，这时天突然开始下雪了，他们就抓紧开车回去，但是在回去的路上雪越来越大，他们不得不向警察求助。
（1）句意：她看到天空中有一些云，但她没有去想它们。A.鸟；B.云；C.雪；D.风筝。根据she found it was a beautiful spring day.可知米莉起床的时候并没有下雪；又根据Millie 6 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky.可知后来下雪了，所以一开始天上有白云，故选B。
（2）句意：她叫醒了她的狗埃迪，把它放进车里。A.房间；B.课桌；C.汽车；D.书包。根据Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car.可知米莉把小狗放在了车里，故选C。
（3）句意：然后她开车到乡下和她的狗去野餐。A.on关于；B.为了；C.和；D.在……里面；她开车到乡下和她的狗去野餐。这里用介词for表示目的，故选B。
（4）句意：他们开始在树下玩游戏。A.汽车；B.树；C.桥；D.课桌。根据When they got to a big tree可知他们是在大树下玩游戏，故选B。
（5）句意：一小时后，开始刮起风来，天气变冷了。A.暖和的；B.热的；C.冷的；D.凉爽的。根据so they didn't feel cold可知天变得有点冷，故选C。
（6）句意：埃迪玩球时，米莉看到天空中飘着雪花。A.看，后需要加上at才能跟宾语；B.看见；C.打扫；D.放。see强调看见，过去式是saw，故选B。
（7）句意：她叫埃迪，拿起野餐的东西，回到车里。A.get up起床；B.get back回来；C.get off下车；D.get around到处走走。根据As she was driving home可知他们上了车，故选B。
（8）句意：当她开车回家时，雪越下越大。A.rain雨；B.snow雪；C.car车；D.dog狗。根据Millie snow flakes (雪花)in the sky，可知这是下雪，故选B。
（9）句意：很快，米莉所能看到的就是她周围的白色。A.him他；B.us我们；C.her她；D.himself他自己。根据Millie could see可知应该指的是她的周围，故选C。
（10）句意：路越来越滑，她不得不开车慢一点。A.slowly慢慢地；B.easily容易地；C.carelessly粗心地；D.happily高兴地。根据The road became slippery(滑的)可知因为路滑，所以要慢点开车，故选A。
（11）句意：她拿起手机拨打电话求助。A.apple苹果；B.fire火；C.help帮助；D.water水。这里是短语，ask for help，求助，故选C。
（12）句意：他们等了一个小时因为警察在雪地里开车也很困难，A.easy容易的；B.nice好的；C.difficult困难的；D.lucky幸运的。故选C。
（13）句意：终于，最后警察来救他们。A.first第一；B.end结束；C.last最后；D.least最小；at last，最后，固定搭配，故选C。
（14）句意：最后警察来救他们。A.save救；B.teach教；C.look看；D.visit参观。根据They waited for about an hour because it was for the police to drive in the snow.可知是警察来救他们，故选A。
（15）句意：米莉非常感激，她说她下次去野餐前会先听天气预报。A.在……之后；B.在……中；C. 在……前；D.何时。根据上文可知因为她没有看天气而遇到了这糟糕的雪天，所以她说以后出门要听天气预报，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
三．A【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】 本文叙述了Nancy想要邀请Sheila 在周日去她家吃饭，但是Sheila不知道她的家在哪里，Nancy告诉了她家的路线图，Nancy 认为Sheila 会带着礼物来到她家。
（1）细节题。 根据Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday 可知Nancy想要邀请Sheila 在周日去吃饭 ，故选A。
（2）推理题。 根据Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. 可知Nancy和Sheila是同学 ，故选A。
（3）推理题。 根据 cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you'll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred metres, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house, and you'll see a small yellow house beside a little tree one hundred metres away 可知从大树到大房子有100米，从大树再到小的黄色的房子有100米，所以从大树到小的黄色的房子有200米 ，故选C。
（4）细节题。 根据you will see a small yellow house beside a small tree. 可知Nancy 的家在小树的旁边，故选B。
（5）推理题。 根据you won't come to my house empty—handed (空手地), will you '可知Nancy 认为Sheila 会带着礼物来到她家 ，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
B.【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍珍妮来作者的家里，做完作业之后，作者的妈妈为他们端来了牛奶让他们喝，结果得知珍妮患有乳糖不耐症。并且从谈话中知道这种病在美国很普遍，珍妮邀请作者明天到他的家里吃晚餐。
（1）细节理解题。根据One afternoon in my house when we finished our homework,…I'm lactose intolerant可知作者在做完作业后知道珍妮有乳糖不耐症，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Sure." My mother gave Jenny some water and left.可知是给了她一些水，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据It's not strange at all. Many people are lactose intolerant in America. 可知这一点也不奇怪。在美国，很多人都有乳糖不耐症，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Can you come to my house for dinner tomorrow You'll see how good the food is.可知珍妮邀请作者吃晚饭，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据OK. But please don't cook carrots. I think I'm carrot intolerant.可知作者不吃胡萝卜，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
C、【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：在苏格兰北部有一个尼斯湖。人们说在湖里有一个巨大的妖怪，但没有真正的证据在尼斯湖里有妖怪,但也没有证据表明没有。有很多的好奇的人们每年去那里。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness.可知，Loch Ness是个湖的名字，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Many people go to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it.可知妖怪让人感兴趣，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据People first told it over 500 years ago,……In 1933……During the 1960s可知是根据时间来描述尼斯湖怪兽的故事是如何发展流行的，故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据scientists worked hard to find out the truth. They took many photos and made videos, but they couldn't find a monster.可知科学家们努力寻找真相，所以evidence的意思是证据，故选B。
（5）细节理解题。It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long.可知它的重量超过1000公斤，A选项说少于1000公斤，错误，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。
第二节【答案】FCBDE
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了中国传统的竹编技艺在Tik Tok（在中国称为Douyin）这个短视频平台上受到关注的情况。
【点评】做阅读还原题，可以分以下几个步骤：首先，快速浏览题目和选项，了解还原的类型。其次，细读文章，把握主旨和细节。再次，对比选项和文章中的信息，寻找对应点。然后，逐一排除不合适的选项，缩小选择范围。最后，验证匹配项并复查答案，确保准确性。
四、【答案】1．fell over
2．what happened
3．in a few minutes
4．Wait a minute
5．call for help
6．feel a bit cold
7．got a fever
8．Of course
9．nothing serious
10．catch up
第二节．【答案】got；After；himself；rowing；later；climb；top；What；home；asked
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了tom和Mike周末去爬山和划船的事情。
（1）句意：那天早上，他们七点起床。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，根据首字母提示和 breakfast，可知起床后吃早餐，故是get up，起床，get的过去式是got，故填 got。
（2）句意：早饭后他们去了公园。根据首字母提示和 went to the park ，可知是早餐过后出去玩，after，在......之后，是介词，故填 After。
（3）句意：迈克想自己选一个，但汤姆阻止了他。此处缺少介词宾语，根据首字母提示和 pick one for himself，他自己，故填 himself。
（4）句意：他们上了船，开始在湖上划船。根据首字母提示和 got on the boat，可知是上了船后开始划船，row是动词，start doing，固定搭配，开始做某事，故填 rowing。
（5）句意：两个小时后，他们离开湖边，开始爬上湖边的小山。根据首字母提示可知，时间段+later，做时间状语，多久之后，故填later。
（6）句意：两个小时后，他们离开湖边，开始爬上湖边的小山。根据首字母提示和 the hill，可知是爬山，begin to do，开始做某事，故此处缺少动词原形，爬，climb是动词，故填climb。
（7）句意：他们十一点半到达山顶。the定冠词后是名词，根据首字母提示和开始爬上湖边的小山，可知是到达了山顶，top是名词，故填 top。
（8）句意：他们午饭吃了什么？根据首字母提示和have后缺少宾语，可知是疑问词what指代物，故填 What。
（9）句意：下午他们回家了。根据首字母提示和你们玩得开心吗，可知是到了家，妈妈才问的问题，可知是回家，go home，固定搭配，回家，故填 home。
（10）句意：他们的母亲问他们：“你们玩得开心吗？”此处缺少谓语动词，根据首字母提示和 Did you enjoy yourselves ，可知是母亲问他们，描述过去是一般过去时，ask，问，是动词，故填 asked。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意所给词的首字母提示，并猜测词意并适当调整词性，时态等。
五、第一节【答案】1．It's about eye contact.
2．Because eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
3．Westerners may think that you are not listening.
4．No, they don't.
5．Watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time.
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了眼神交流在沟通中的重要性，以及不同文化中对眼神交流的不同理解和使用方式。
【点评】做任务型阅读，首先，快速浏览全文以把握文章大意。其次，仔细阅读题目要求，明确任务目标。再次，回到文章中精准定位相关信息。然后，对找到的信息进行深入分析。最后，根据题目要求和分析结果组织并复查答案。
1．句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？根据本文标题"Eye contact"可知，这篇文章是关于眼神交流的。故填 It's about eye contact.。
2．句意：为什么眼神交流是沟通的关键？ 根据文中的"Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding."可知，眼神交流能够展示友好、兴趣和理解等情感，因此是沟通的关键。故填 Because eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.。
3．句意：在西方国家，如果你不进行眼神交流，会发生什么？根据文中的"If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening."可知，在西方国家，如果你不进行眼神交流，西方人可能会认为你没有在听。故填 Westerners may think that you are not listening.。
4．句意：亚洲人是否像西方人那样频繁地使用眼神交流？根据文中的"However, in many Asian countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite."可知，在许多亚洲国家，与老师或家长等老年人交谈时，低头看是礼貌的。由此可推知，亚洲人不像西方人那样频繁地使用眼神交流。故填 No, they don't.。
5．句意：在许多国家，哪种眼神交流是不礼貌的？根据文中的"In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite."可知，在许多国家，长时间地观察他人，尤其是陌生人，是不礼貌的。故填 Watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time.。
第二节 【答案】It is 6:00 p.m. now. The students and teachers in Grade 7 are having a fashion show in the school hall. Many students are wearing clothes designed by themselves to join in the show.
Sandy, from Class 2, is showing a coat. It is made of wool. Millie, from Class 3, is wearing a long silk dress. It's fit for summer. Amy, from Class 4, looks pretty in a pair of leather boots.I think those students are great and the show is wonderful.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，根据所列举的几个要点问题，介绍一下时装秀的情况。结合所给材料，可知本文主要用现在进行时态来表达，人称为第三人称，作文要从四个方面去写，时装秀的开始时间，哪些人要参加时装秀表演，在时装秀上能看到哪些衣服，最后要发表自己的个人观点。注意主谓一致问题，写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇作文语句通顺、行文流畅，要点齐全，根据所给提示，利用所学句式，写出时装秀的时间、地点与参加人员和想法，时态和人称使用正
单元检测
补全对话 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A： 1
B：What？Flying cars？That's impossible!
A： 2 Many companies have been trying to make safe ones.
B：Really？I know nothing about it.
A： 3
B：Sounds great! What's it like
A：It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold. 4 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds.
B：It is very expensive, isn't it
A：Yes, around one million yuan.
B：Wow! 5
A. It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car. B. So the driver can park it like a car. C. How fast it is! D. Have you heard of flying cars E. But anyway, it's worth the price. F. Can they fly high G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.
二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When Millie got up this morning, she found it was a beautiful spring day. She saw some 6 in the sky, but she didn't think about them. She woke up her dog, Eddie, and put him in the 7 . Then she drove out into the country 8 a picnic with her dog.
When they got to a big tree, Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car. They began to play games under the 9 . How happy they, were! An hour later, the wind began to blow and it turned 10 .
Millie and Eddie were warm from running, so they didn't feel cold. When Eddie was playing with the ball, Millie 11 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky. She called Eddie, picked up the picnic things and got 12 into the car. As she was driving home, the 13 became heavier and heavier. Soon all Millie could see was white all around 14 . The road became slippery(滑的) and she had to drive very 15 . Then the car hit into a piece of ice and it went around in circles. She got her mobile phone and asked for 16 quickly. They waited for about an hour because it was 17 for the police to drive in the snow. At 18 , the police came to 19 them. Millie was very thankful, she said she would listen to the weather report(天气预报) 20 going on a picnic next time.
6.A．birds B．clouds C．snows D．kites
7.A．room B．desk C．car D．bag
8.A．on B．for C．with D．in
9.A．car B．tree C．bridge D．desk
10.A．warm B．hot C．cold D．cool
11.A．looked B．saw C．cleaned D．put
12.A．up B．back C．off D．around
13.A．rain B．snow C．car D．dog
14.A．him B．us
C．her D．himself
15.A．slowly B．easily
C．Carelessly D．happily
16.A．apple B．fire C．help D．water
17.A．easy B．nice C．difficult D．lucky
18.A．first B．end C．last D．least
19.A．save B．teach C．look D．visit
20.A．after B．in C．before D．when
三、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
(一) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. They are friends. Nancy wants to invite Sheila to have dinner on Sunday. But Sheila doesn't know the way. Now Nancy is telling her.
"You can take the No. 4 bus. After you get off(下车) at Red Road, cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you'll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred metres, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house, and you'll see a small yellow house beside a little tree one hundred metres away. Then you can open the door with your foot."
"With my foot " asks Sheila. "Why " Well, you won't come to my house empty-handed(空手地), right " answers Nancy.
21.Nancy asks Sheila to__________.
A．have supper with her B．go to a big red house
C．go to the cinema together D．go shopping together
22.Which of the following is true
A．Nancy and Sheila are classmates.
B．Sheila should take the No. 5 bus first.
C．Nancy asks Sheila to come to her home on Saturday.
D．Sheila knows Nancy's home very well.
23.How far is it from the big tree to the small yellow house
A．It's five minutes' walk. B．It's a hundred minutes' ride.
C．It's about two hundred metres. D．It's about five hundred metres.
24.Where is Nancy's house
A．It's beside a big red house.
B．It's beside a little tree.
C．It's on the right side of Red Road.
D．It's behind a small yellow house.
25.Why does Nancy ask Sheila to open the door with her foot
A．Because she thinks Sheila should carry a lot of presents in both hands.
B．Because she thinks Sheila should bring her family members to her home.
C．Because she thinks Sheila should bring other classmates to her home.
D．Because she thinks Sheila will be afraid to open the door with her hands.
B
Jenny moved(搬家) to our neighbourhood last month. We became friends quickly. One afternoon in my house when we finished our homework, my mother brought us some milk.
"Thanks, Mrs Jones, but I can't drink the milk. I'm lactose intolerant(患有乳糖不耐症的)," Jenny said. "May I have some water "
"Sure." My mother gave Jenny some water and left.
"You're what " I asked. "Is that a strange disease(疾病) "
Jenny laughed, "It's not strange at all. Many people are lactose intolerant in America. We can't eat too much dairy(奶制的) food."
"But how can you get food like that We have to eat plenty of food made from milk."
"My mother is good at cooking food without milk. She's lactose intolerant, too. Can you come to my house for dinner tomorrow You'll see how good the food is."
"OK. But please don't cook carrots. I think I'm carrot intolerant."
Jenny looked at me and we both laughed.
26.The writer knew Jenny was lactose intolerant when________.
A．they met for the first time
B．they were having lunch at school
C．they were playing outside
D．they finished homework at home
27.Jenny was lactose intolerant, so Mrs Jones gave her some to drink.
A．milk B．water C．juice D．coffee
28.Jenny didn't think it was strange to be lactose intolerant because_______.
A．dairy food was not nice
B．dairy food was too expensive
C．every child was lactose intolerant
D．many Americans were lactose intolerant
29.The writer would in Jenny's house the next day.
A．do homework B．watch TV C．have dinner D．have a party
30.From the passage we can learn that________.
A．the writer doesn't like eating carrots
B．the writer has a strange disease
C．many people are carrot intolerant
D．dairy food is bad for our health
C
In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It is more than 200 metres deep(深) and it is the deepest lake in the United Kingdom. People say a big monster(妖怪) lives in the dark, cold water. It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long. Some people say that it looks like a snake. Many people go to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it. No one knows whether(是否) these people really saw it or not.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular only in the 20th century(世纪). In 1933, somebody said they saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. From then on, many people said they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren't real photos. During the 1960s, scientists worked hard to find out the truth. They took many photos and made videos, but they couldn't find a monster.
Is there really a monster in the lake There is no real evidence. But there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true about Loch Ness: there are lots of people going there for it every year.
31.From the passage, we know Loch Ness is_________.
A．a large monster in Scotland B．a lake in the UK
C．a river in southern Scotland D．a country in the north of the UK
32.Paragraph 1 tells us that__________.
A．lots of people saw the monster
B．no one has seen the real monster
C．the monster makes people interested
D．people know what the monster looks like
33.The second paragraph mainly talks about____________.
A．who first told the story of the Loch Ness Monster
B．when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster
C．why people set up an organization in the 1960s
D．how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular
34.The underlined word "evidence" may mean________.
A．猜疑 B．证据 C．传说 D．报道
35.Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．People say the Loch Ness Monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.
B．People began to tell the story more than five hundred years ago.
C．People are not sure if there is a monster in Loch Ness.
D．Many visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness Monster.
(二)阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有二项是多余选项。
The traditional Chinese skill of turning bamboo into beautiful pieces of tools and furniture has got much attention on the short video platform（平台）Tik Tok (Douyin).
36.
37． "That's amazing!" A Tik Tok user from America wrote after watching the videos. These skills are seen as a magic Chinese power in foreigners' eyes.
38． Pan Yunfeng, 51, is from Lin'an in Zhejiang Province. He makes pot brushes and bamboo umbrellas and puts the videos on Tik Tok. 39． With over 5 million followers on Douyin, he has become popular among netizens abroad.
Bamboo weaving art began 2,000 years ago. 40． In 2008, it was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）. Now, the popularity of bamboo art on Tik Tok has opened a window for foreign netizens（网民）to understand Chinese culture better.
A. He started learning the skills at an early age.
B. What's more amazing is that workers do it simply by hand.
C. These skills are very amazing.
D. They have got thousands of likes.
F.Skilled bamboo weavers（编织工人）are showing how they work —cutting, weaving, burning and boiling.
词汇运用(满分25分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当单词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每个单词或短语限用一次。
(一) (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
从方框中选择适当的短语, 并用其正确形式填空
catch up; nothing serious; call for help; fall over; feel a bit cold; of course; what happens; get a fever; wait a minute; in a few minutes
41．I was unlucky to step on a banana skin and .
42．I have no idea to him yesterday.
43．You go ahead and we'll follow .
44． ! Let me finish what I have to say.
45．If you are in danger, just .
46．Although it was already December, I didn't .
47．Your forehead is burning. Have you
48． you can bring your date to my party.
49．He fell off the bike but happened.
50．They started a few minutes ago, and we had to .
(二) (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。
Tom and Mike had a very good time last Sunday. That morning, they g 51
up at seven. A 52 breakfast they went to the park. In the park, they found a lot of nice flowers. Mike wanted to pick one for h 53 , but Tom stopped him. Then they went to the lake. By the lake, they found a small boat. They got on the boat and started r 54 on the lake. Two hours l 55 , they left the lake and began to c 56 the hill near the lake. They got to the t 57 at half past eleven. There they had their lunch. W 58 did they have for lunch Eggs, bread and oranges.
In the afternoon they went h 59 . Their mother a 60 them, "Did you enjoy yourselves " They both answered happily, "Sure!"
五、读写综合 ( 满分30分)
(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
Eye contact
Eye contact means looking into another person's eyes. This is a very important part of body language. It can be the key to communication. Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
In Western countries, using eye contact in conversations is very important. If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening. And if you look away, they may also think that you are lying.
However, in many Asian countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite. These differences can cause problems. For example, an Asian person might look down while listening to a Western speaker. The Western speaker might think this person is not interested in what he or she is saying.
Not using eye contact can cause problems, but using too much is not polite either. In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite. This may make them feel nervous.
61．What is the passage about
62．Why is eye contact the key to communication
63．If you do not use eye contact in western countries, what may happen
64．Do Asians use eye contact as often as westerners
65．What kind of eye contact is impolite in many countries
(二)书面表达。(满分20分)
假设你们年级正在举办一场时装秀。请根据下面的几个要点问题，结合本单元所学的知识，写一篇60词左右的英语短文，介绍一下这场时装秀的情况。
要点问题：
1）When does it begin
2）Who are going for the fashion show
3）What clothes can we see at the show
4）What do you think of the show
【答案解析】
一、1．【答案】D；G；A；B；E
【解析】【分析】本文是一段关于飞车描述的对话。
A. It's reported that one of them plans to sell the flying car.据报道他们中的一个人计划要卖掉飞车。
B. So the driver can park it like a car.所以司机能像停小汽车那样停飞车。
C. How fast it is!它可真快！
D. Have you heard of flying cars 你听说过飞车吗？
E. But anyway, it's worth the price.但是无论如何，都值这个价钱。
F. Can they fly high 它们能飞吗？
G. Actually, they are not exactly a new idea.事实上，它们并不是全新的想法。
（1）根据下文 What？Flying cars？That's impossible! 什么？飞车？不可能的，可知你听说过飞车吗？彼此语境相符，故选D。
（2）根据下文 Many companies have been trying to make safe ones很多公司已经在尽力制作出安全的飞车，可知上文应是，事实上，它们并不是全新的想法，故选G。
（3）根据下文 It is very expensive它很贵，可知上文应该是据报道他们中的一个人计划要卖掉飞车，故选A。
（4）根据上文 It is nearly six metres long and seats two people. It has wings that fold和下文 And it can turn into an airplane in just seconds它大概6米长，有2人的座位，翅膀可以折叠，它可以在几秒内变成飞机，都是在描述飞车的性能和状态，故应该用所以司机能像停小汽车那样停飞车适合起到承上启下的作用，故选B。
（5）根据上文 around one million yuan 大概一百万元，故下文应是但是无论如何，都值这个价钱，故选E。
【点评】考查补全对话，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
二、【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述了有一天米莉带着她的狗，一起出去野餐，他们开车来到了农村，在一棵树下玩游戏，这时天突然开始下雪了，他们就抓紧开车回去，但是在回去的路上雪越来越大，他们不得不向警察求助。
（1）句意：她看到天空中有一些云，但她没有去想它们。A.鸟；B.云；C.雪；D.风筝。根据she found it was a beautiful spring day.可知米莉起床的时候并没有下雪；又根据Millie 6 snowflakes (雪花) in the sky.可知后来下雪了，所以一开始天上有白云，故选B。
（2）句意：她叫醒了她的狗埃迪，把它放进车里。A.房间；B.课桌；C.汽车；D.书包。根据Millie stopped her car and told Eddie to get off the car.可知米莉把小狗放在了车里，故选C。
（3）句意：然后她开车到乡下和她的狗去野餐。A.on关于；B.为了；C.和；D.在……里面；她开车到乡下和她的狗去野餐。这里用介词for表示目的，故选B。
（4）句意：他们开始在树下玩游戏。A.汽车；B.树；C.桥；D.课桌。根据When they got to a big tree可知他们是在大树下玩游戏，故选B。
（5）句意：一小时后，开始刮起风来，天气变冷了。A.暖和的；B.热的；C.冷的；D.凉爽的。根据so they didn't feel cold可知天变得有点冷，故选C。
（6）句意：埃迪玩球时，米莉看到天空中飘着雪花。A.看，后需要加上at才能跟宾语；B.看见；C.打扫；D.放。see强调看见，过去式是saw，故选B。
（7）句意：她叫埃迪，拿起野餐的东西，回到车里。A.get up起床；B.get back回来；C.get off下车；D.get around到处走走。根据As she was driving home可知他们上了车，故选B。
（8）句意：当她开车回家时，雪越下越大。A.rain雨；B.snow雪；C.car车；D.dog狗。根据Millie snow flakes (雪花)in the sky，可知这是下雪，故选B。
（9）句意：很快，米莉所能看到的就是她周围的白色。A.him他；B.us我们；C.her她；D.himself他自己。根据Millie could see可知应该指的是她的周围，故选C。
（10）句意：路越来越滑，她不得不开车慢一点。A.slowly慢慢地；B.easily容易地；C.carelessly粗心地；D.happily高兴地。根据The road became slippery(滑的)可知因为路滑，所以要慢点开车，故选A。
（11）句意：她拿起手机拨打电话求助。A.apple苹果；B.fire火；C.help帮助；D.water水。这里是短语，ask for help，求助，故选C。
（12）句意：他们等了一个小时因为警察在雪地里开车也很困难，A.easy容易的；B.nice好的；C.difficult困难的；D.lucky幸运的。故选C。
（13）句意：终于，最后警察来救他们。A.first第一；B.end结束；C.last最后；D.least最小；at last，最后，固定搭配，故选C。
（14）句意：最后警察来救他们。A.save救；B.teach教；C.look看；D.visit参观。根据They waited for about an hour because it was for the police to drive in the snow.可知是警察来救他们，故选A。
（15）句意：米莉非常感激，她说她下次去野餐前会先听天气预报。A.在……之后；B.在……中；C. 在……前；D.何时。根据上文可知因为她没有看天气而遇到了这糟糕的雪天，所以她说以后出门要听天气预报，故选C。
【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
三．A【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】 本文叙述了Nancy想要邀请Sheila 在周日去她家吃饭，但是Sheila不知道她的家在哪里，Nancy告诉了她家的路线图，Nancy 认为Sheila 会带着礼物来到她家。
（1）细节题。 根据Nancy wants to invite Sheila to dinner on Sunday 可知Nancy想要邀请Sheila 在周日去吃饭 ，故选A。
（2）推理题。 根据Nancy and Sheila are in the same class. 可知Nancy和Sheila是同学 ，故选A。
（3）推理题。 根据 cross it and take the first turning on the left. Walk along the road for about five minutes, and then you'll see a big tree. Go straight on for about a hundred metres, and you will see a big red house. This is not my home. Go past the big house, and you'll see a small yellow house beside a little tree one hundred metres away 可知从大树到大房子有100米，从大树再到小的黄色的房子有100米，所以从大树到小的黄色的房子有200米 ，故选C。
（4）细节题。 根据you will see a small yellow house beside a small tree. 可知Nancy 的家在小树的旁边，故选B。
（5）推理题。 根据you won't come to my house empty—handed (空手地), will you '可知Nancy 认为Sheila 会带着礼物来到她家 ，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
B.【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）D
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍珍妮来作者的家里，做完作业之后，作者的妈妈为他们端来了牛奶让他们喝，结果得知珍妮患有乳糖不耐症。并且从谈话中知道这种病在美国很普遍，珍妮邀请作者明天到他的家里吃晚餐。
（1）细节理解题。根据One afternoon in my house when we finished our homework,…I'm lactose intolerant可知作者在做完作业后知道珍妮有乳糖不耐症，故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据"Sure." My mother gave Jenny some water and left.可知是给了她一些水，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据It's not strange at all. Many people are lactose intolerant in America. 可知这一点也不奇怪。在美国，很多人都有乳糖不耐症，故选D。
（4）细节理解题。根据Can you come to my house for dinner tomorrow You'll see how good the food is.可知珍妮邀请作者吃晚饭，故选C。
（5）细节理解题。根据OK. But please don't cook carrots. I think I'm carrot intolerant.可知作者不吃胡萝卜，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题的关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
C、【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）D
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：在苏格兰北部有一个尼斯湖。人们说在湖里有一个巨大的妖怪，但没有真正的证据在尼斯湖里有妖怪,但也没有证据表明没有。有很多的好奇的人们每年去那里。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness.可知，Loch Ness是个湖的名字，故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据Many people go to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people say that they saw it.可知妖怪让人感兴趣，故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据People first told it over 500 years ago,……In 1933……During the 1960s可知是根据时间来描述尼斯湖怪兽的故事是如何发展流行的，故选D。
（4）词义猜测题。根据scientists worked hard to find out the truth. They took many photos and made videos, but they couldn't find a monster.可知科学家们努力寻找真相，所以evidence的意思是证据，故选B。
（5）细节理解题。It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten metres long.可知它的重量超过1000公斤，A选项说少于1000公斤，错误，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题、词义猜测题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案。词句猜测题需要联系上下文，推出词句的意思。
第二节【答案】FCBDE
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了中国传统的竹编技艺在Tik Tok（在中国称为Douyin）这个短视频平台上受到关注的情况。
【点评】做阅读还原题，可以分以下几个步骤：首先，快速浏览题目和选项，了解还原的类型。其次，细读文章，把握主旨和细节。再次，对比选项和文章中的信息，寻找对应点。然后，逐一排除不合适的选项，缩小选择范围。最后，验证匹配项并复查答案，确保准确性。
四、【答案】1．fell over
2．what happened
3．in a few minutes
4．Wait a minute
5．call for help
6．feel a bit cold
7．got a fever
8．Of course
9．nothing serious
10．catch up
第二节．【答案】got；After；himself；rowing；later；climb；top；What；home；asked
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了tom和Mike周末去爬山和划船的事情。
（1）句意：那天早上，他们七点起床。此处缺少谓语动词，描述过去是一般过去时，根据首字母提示和 breakfast，可知起床后吃早餐，故是get up，起床，get的过去式是got，故填 got。
（2）句意：早饭后他们去了公园。根据首字母提示和 went to the park ，可知是早餐过后出去玩，after，在......之后，是介词，故填 After。
（3）句意：迈克想自己选一个，但汤姆阻止了他。此处缺少介词宾语，根据首字母提示和 pick one for himself，他自己，故填 himself。
（4）句意：他们上了船，开始在湖上划船。根据首字母提示和 got on the boat，可知是上了船后开始划船，row是动词，start doing，固定搭配，开始做某事，故填 rowing。
（5）句意：两个小时后，他们离开湖边，开始爬上湖边的小山。根据首字母提示可知，时间段+later，做时间状语，多久之后，故填later。
（6）句意：两个小时后，他们离开湖边，开始爬上湖边的小山。根据首字母提示和 the hill，可知是爬山，begin to do，开始做某事，故此处缺少动词原形，爬，climb是动词，故填climb。
（7）句意：他们十一点半到达山顶。the定冠词后是名词，根据首字母提示和开始爬上湖边的小山，可知是到达了山顶，top是名词，故填 top。
（8）句意：他们午饭吃了什么？根据首字母提示和have后缺少宾语，可知是疑问词what指代物，故填 What。
（9）句意：下午他们回家了。根据首字母提示和你们玩得开心吗，可知是到了家，妈妈才问的问题，可知是回家，go home，固定搭配，回家，故填 home。
（10）句意：他们的母亲问他们：“你们玩得开心吗？”此处缺少谓语动词，根据首字母提示和 Did you enjoy yourselves ，可知是母亲问他们，描述过去是一般过去时，ask，问，是动词，故填 asked。
【点评】考查单词拼写，注意所给词的首字母提示，并猜测词意并适当调整词性，时态等。
五、第一节【答案】1．It's about eye contact.
2．Because eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.
3．Westerners may think that you are not listening.
4．No, they don't.
5．Watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time.
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了眼神交流在沟通中的重要性，以及不同文化中对眼神交流的不同理解和使用方式。
【点评】做任务型阅读，首先，快速浏览全文以把握文章大意。其次，仔细阅读题目要求，明确任务目标。再次，回到文章中精准定位相关信息。然后，对找到的信息进行深入分析。最后，根据题目要求和分析结果组织并复查答案。
1．句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？根据本文标题"Eye contact"可知，这篇文章是关于眼神交流的。故填 It's about eye contact.。
2．句意：为什么眼神交流是沟通的关键？ 根据文中的"Eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding."可知，眼神交流能够展示友好、兴趣和理解等情感，因此是沟通的关键。故填 Because eye contact can show feelings such as friendliness, interest and understanding.。
3．句意：在西方国家，如果你不进行眼神交流，会发生什么？根据文中的"If you do not use eye contact, Westerners may think that you are not listening."可知，在西方国家，如果你不进行眼神交流，西方人可能会认为你没有在听。故填 Westerners may think that you are not listening.。
4．句意：亚洲人是否像西方人那样频繁地使用眼神交流？根据文中的"However, in many Asian countries, looking down when talking with an older person, like a teacher or a parent, is polite."可知，在许多亚洲国家，与老师或家长等老年人交谈时，低头看是礼貌的。由此可推知，亚洲人不像西方人那样频繁地使用眼神交流。故填 No, they don't.。
5．句意：在许多国家，哪种眼神交流是不礼貌的？根据文中的"In many countries, watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time is impolite."可知，在许多国家，长时间地观察他人，尤其是陌生人，是不礼貌的。故填 Watching other people, especially strangers, for a long time.。
第二节 【答案】It is 6:00 p.m. now. The students and teachers in Grade 7 are having a fashion show in the school hall. Many students are wearing clothes designed by themselves to join in the show.
Sandy, from Class 2, is showing a coat. It is made of wool. Millie, from Class 3, is wearing a long silk dress. It's fit for summer. Amy, from Class 4, looks pretty in a pair of leather boots.I think those students are great and the show is wonderful.
【解析】【分析】这是一篇给材料作文，根据所列举的几个要点问题，介绍一下时装秀的情况。结合所给材料，可知本文主要用现在进行时态来表达，人称为第三人称，作文要从四个方面去写，时装秀的开始时间，哪些人要参加时装秀表演，在时装秀上能看到哪些衣服，最后要发表自己的个人观点。注意主谓一致问题，写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇作文语句通顺、行文流畅，要点齐全，根据所给提示，利用所学句式，写出时装秀的时间、地点与参加人员和想法，时态和人称使用正