中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module7
Unit2 I was born in Quincy
课堂练习
单项选择
1.It is difficult _____________you to deal with the problem.
A.to B.for C.of D.in
2.Mary is looking forward _____________some presents from her parents.
A.get B.to get C.getting D.to getting
3.There _____________no time for him to have breakfast this morning.
A.have B.had C.was D.were
4.—How was your weekend
—Great! We _____________a picnic by the lake.
A.have B.are having C.had D.will have
5.He wants to buy a new house a big living room.
A.takes B.with C.has D.of
二、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.There are some (卧室)on the second floor.
2.The Great Barrier Reef is on the east (海岸) of Australia.
3.Do you live in a (舒适的)house with big rooms
4.There are many (商店)along the street.
5.Two US (总统)were born in Quincy.
6.There were two (湖)near our city.
7. There are many clothes (商店)along this street.
8. The (最近过去的) time I saw him was in May.
9. My dream is to live in a house near the (海岸) of East Sea.
10. It's very (舒适的) to live in a village with fresh air.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子
1.My uncle was in Hong Kong two years a .
2. Bob often went fishing in that l near his house in the past.
3. Tom is washing his face in the b .
4. There are many flowers in the g .
5. Let's go to the s . I want to buy some school things.
6. The sun rises from the e every day.
7.
—Let's go to the movie t !
—Good
idea!
选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
about, lake, live, comfortable, look forward to
1.After dinner, I like to sit on the sofa in the room.
2.The last time I was there was twenty years ago.
3.In summer, cool and T-shirts are popular among people.
4.There are some boys around the , and two of them are running.
5.The weekend is coming. How I'm spending time with my parents!
补全对话
A: What are you doing, Daming
B: 1 .
A: Nelson Mandela
B: Yes. 2 .
A: I'm sorry to hear that. When was he born
B: 3 .
A: 4 .
B: He was very good.
A: 5 .
B: From 1994 to 1999. He did a lot of things
for his people.
A: What a good man!
A. When was he President of South Africa
B. He was born in 1918.
C. Who was his first teacher
D. What was he like at school
E. I'm reading a book about Nelson Mandela.
F. He had two daughters.
G. He died (去世)
on 5th December, 2013.
【答案解析】
一、1.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:对你来说,处理这个问题很难。固定句型,It is difficult for sb. to do sth.,对某人来说,做某事很难。to对于,of……的,in在,for为了,It's+形容词+of sb. to do sth.,句子中形容词为描述品性的形容词如brave,kind,nice 等,介词用of,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。掌握句型It is difficult for sb. to do sth.。
2.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:玛丽期待着从她父母那里得到一些礼物。固定词组,look forward to doing sth.,期待着做某事,后接动名词,get动名词为getting,故选D。
【点评】考查固定词组。掌握词组look forward to doing sth.期待着做某事,后接动名词。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:今天早上他没有时间吃早饭。there be句型,不用have/had,排除答案A和B,时间状语this morning今天早晨,用于一般过去时,动词用过去式,time时间,不可数名词,be动词用is 的过去式was,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型。掌握there be句型的一般过去时There was/were…。
4.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——你周末过得怎么样?——太好了!我们在湖边野餐。根据How was your weekend 句子中was,可知这是一般过去时,动词用过去式,have过去式为had,have一般现在时,are having现在进行时,will have一般将来时,故选C。
【点评】考查时态辨析。掌握一般过去时,动词用过去式。
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:他想买一个有大起居室的新房子。wants是本句的谓语动词,此句需要的是介词,排除A和C,with,具有,of,表示所属关系,带有大起居室的房子,所以用介词with,故选B。
【点评】考查单项选择,注意介词with的用法。
二、1.【答案】bedrooms
【解析】【分析】句意:二楼有一些卧室。卧室用bedroom,可数名词,some修饰可数名词复数,所以用bedrooms,故填bedrooms。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记some修饰可数名词复数。
2.【答案】coast
【解析】【分析】句意:大堡礁位于澳大利亚东海岸。海岸用coast,可数名词,指的是单数,on the east coast of在......的东海岸,固定搭配,故填coast。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记固定搭配on the east coast of。
3.【答案】comfortable
【解析】【分析】句意:你住在有大房间的舒适的房子里吗?舒适的用comfortable,形容词,修饰名词house,故填comfortable。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记形容词修饰名词。
4.【答案】stores
【解析】【分析】句意:沿着街道有许多商店。商店用store,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数stores,故填stores。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记many修饰可数名词复数。
5.【答案】presidents
【解析】【分析】句意:两位美国总统在昆西出生。总统用president,可数名词,two修饰可数名词复数,所以用presidents,故填presidents。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记two修饰可数名词复数。
6.【答案】lakes
【解析】【分析】句意:在我们的城市附近有两个湖。湖用lake,可数名词,two后面用可数名词复数,所以用复数 lakes,故填lakes。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先识记单词词义及词性,然后识记基数词后面用可数名词复数。
7.【答案】stores/shops
【解析】【分析】句意:这条街上有许多服装店。商店,shop或store,可数名词。结合语句There are many clothes……along this street. 可知,此空要用复数形式,故答案为stores/shops。
【点评】考查名词的复数形式。注意many的基本用法。
8.【答案】last
【解析】【分析】句意:我最后一次见他是在五月份。根据中文提示"最近过去的",可知是形容词last,作定语修饰名词time。故答案为:last。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词last"最近过去的/上一"。
9.【答案】coast
【解析】【分析】句意:我的梦想是住在东海海岸附近的房子里。根据中文提示"海岸",可知是可数名词coast;再根据空格前定冠词the,可知是特指东海海岸,填单数形式即可。故答案为:coast。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记可数名词coast"海岸"。
10.【答案】comfortable
【解析】【分析】句意:生活在空气清新的村庄里非常舒适。根据中文提示"舒适的",可知是形容词comfortable,作表语。故答案为:comfortable。
【点评】考查形容词。注意熟记形容词comfortable"舒服的/舒适的"。
三、1.【答案】ago
【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔两年前在香港。 根据two years,结合提示字母a,可知是两年前,应填副词ago"……之前"。故答案为:ago。
【点评】考查副词。注意熟记副词ago"……之前"。
2.【答案】lake
【解析】【分析】句意:鲍勃过去经常去他家附近的那个湖里钓鱼。根据Bob often went fishing 鲍勃过去经常去钓鱼,结合提示字母l,可知是"去湖里钓鱼",指示代词that后填可数名词单数lake"湖"。故答案为:lake。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记介词短语in the lake"在湖里"。
3.【答案】bathroom
【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆正在浴室洗脸。根据Tom is washing his face 汤姆正在洗脸,结合提示字母b,可知是在浴室,应填可数名词单数bathroom。故答案为:bathroom。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记介词短语in the bathroom"在浴室"。
4.【答案】garden
【解析】【分析】句意:花园里有很多花。根据 There are many flowers 有很多花,结合提示字母g,可知是"在花园里",定冠词the后填可数名词单数garden"花园"。故答案为:garden。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记介词短语in the garden"在花园"。
5.【答案】store/shop
【解析】【分析】句意:我们去商店吧。我想买一些学习用品。根据 I want to buy some school things. 我想买一些学习用品 ,结合提示字母s,可知是"去商店",定冠词the后填可数名词单数store/shop"商店"。故答案为:lake。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意熟记可数名词store/shop"商店"。
6.【答案】east
【解析】【分析】句意:太阳每天都从东方升起。根据常识,可知太阳每天都从东方升起,结合提示字母e,可知应填不可数名词east"东边"。故答案为:east。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意熟记不可数名词east"东边"。
7.【答案】theatre
【解析】【分析】句意:——我们去电影院吧!——好主意!根据首字母提示,以及go to the movie可知这里指”去影剧院“,”theatre“,故填theatre。
四、【答案】1.living
2.about
3.comfortable
4.lake
5.looking forward to
【解析】【分析】about, 大约;lake,湖; live, 居住;comfortable, 舒适的;look forward to,期望
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
1.句意:晚饭后,我喜欢坐在客厅的沙发上。结合语句After dinner, I like to sit on the sofa in the…… room.及所给单词的提示可知,此空表示在"客厅"in the living room,故答案为living。
2.句意:我上一次在那里是大约二十年前。结合语句The last time I was there was……twenty years ago.及所给单词的提示可知,此空表示"大约",故答案为about。
3.句意:夏天,凉爽舒适的T恤衫很受人们欢迎。结合语句In summer, cool and……T-shirts are popular among people.及所给单词的提示可知comfortable符合语境,此空表示"舒适的",故答案为comfortable。
4.句意:湖边有几个男孩,其中两个正在跑步。结合语句There are some boys around the……, and two of them are running. 及所给单词的提示可知lake符合语境,此空表示"湖边",故答案为lake。
5.句意:周末就要到了。我多么期待与父母共度时光!结合语句The weekend is coming. How I'm…… spending time with my parents! 及所给单词的提示可知look forward to符合语境,此空表示"期待",am的后面动词要用现在分词形式,故答案为looking forward to。
五、【答案】EGBDA
【解析】【分析】大意:对话讨论了伟人纳尔逊-曼德拉。
选项意思:A. 他何时担任南非总统
B. 他生于 1918 年。
C. 他的第一位老师是谁?
D. 他在学校是什么样的?
E. 我在读一本关于纳尔逊-曼德拉的书。
F. 他有两个女儿。
G.他于 2013 年 12 月 6 日去世
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项,理解选项意思;其次查看对话,根据对话的语境、联系上下文,选择合适的句子。
46.根据下文 Nelson Mandela 纳尔逊-曼德拉?可知空格处回答:我在读一本关于纳尔逊-曼德拉的书。故选E。
47.根据下文 I'm sorry to hear that.我很遗憾听到这个消息,可知空格处表示:他于 2013 年 12 月 6 日去世。故选G。
48.根据上文 When was he born 他什么时候出生的?可知空格处回答:他生于 1918 年。故选B。
49.根据下文 He was very good. 他非常出色,可知空格处询问:他在学校是什么样的?故选D。
50.根据下文 From 1994 to 1999.He did a lot of things for his people. 从 1994 年到 1999 年,他为人民做了很多事,可知空格处询问:他何时担任南非总统?故选A。
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