知识点 高考英语 考点—完形填空中常出现的副词

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
知识点 高考考点—完形填空中常出现的副词
分类记忆1.4 完形填空中常出现的副词
分类记忆1.4.1 方位副词
abroad往国外，在海外 home在家
ahead在前，向前 indoors在室内
anywhere任何地方 nearby在附近
away在远处，到远处 nowhere任何地方都不
down向下，在下面 online在线，联网，在网上
downstairs在楼下，住楼下 outside在外面，在室外
everywhere到处，无论哪里 overseas在国外，在海外
forth向前，往外 somewhere某处，在某地
forward向前 there在那里，那里
halfway半路的，在中途 up向上，在上面，上去
here在这里，这里 upstairs向楼上，在楼上
历年高考完形填空中出现过的方位副词选项
1.He told me that she had been____________for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if
she would be worried if he was a bit late.
A.late B.well C.around D.there
2.He couldn't walk, but he managed to get out of the crevasse and started to move towards their
camp,nearly ten kilometers_______.
A.around B.away C.above D.along
3. My 10-year-old noticed him and made a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand
in________the cold wind.
A.by B.proudly C.outside D.angrily
分类记忆1.4.2 方式副词
angrily愤怒地 quietly平静地，静静地
badly坏地，恶劣地 politely客气地，有教养地
brightly明亮地 sadly悲伤地，悲哀地
carefully小心地，谨慎地 safely安全地，平安地
closely紧密地，亲近地 silently无声地，沉默地
correctly恰当地，正确地 simply简单地，仅仅
directly直接地，直截了当地 slowly缓慢地
easily简单地 soon快，不久，一会儿
exactly精确地，确切地 strongly强有力地，坚固地
equally平等地，相等地 successfully成功地
happily幸福地，愉快地 suddenly突然地
heavily很重地，沉重地 terribly可怕地，糟糕地
loudly大声地 together一起
luckily幸运地 warmly暖和地，热烈地
neatly整齐地 widely广泛地，普遍地
necessarily必要地，必然地 well很好地，充分地
quickly敏捷地，迅速地
历年高考完形填空中出现过的方式副词选项
1.“You had better go________ on the way home,” my wife said. “You'd be sorry if you had an
accident on the first day, wouldn't you ”
A.carefully B.smoothly C.quickly D.differently
2.The happiest people don't______have the best of everything,they just make the best of
everything they have.
A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently
3. I had never known he could write so________And with that one letter we became friends again.
A.well B.often C.much D.soon
4.Another place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall where a student will
start snoring(打鼾）so______that the professor has to ask another student to shake the sleeper
awake.
A.bravely B.happily C.loudly D.carelessly
5.When parents bring home a pet,their child_________ bathes it and brushes its fur.
A.silently B.impatiently C.gladly D.worriedly
6.And then,how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work,_______ drove for
hours at a time when they first obtained their driver's license
A.carefully B.eagerly C.nervously D.bravely
7.But_______after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the reading and all of the other pastimes
become as boring as the jobs they left.
A.only B.well C.even D.soon
8.They reached the top__________ ,but on their way back conditions were very difficult.
A.hurriedly B.carefully C.successfully D.early
9. They both knew that if Simon continued alone, he would probably get back_________ _.But Simon
decided to risk his life and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.
A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully
10.__________,after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to make a decision.
A.Finally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Quickly
11.He thought that Joe must be dead,but he didn't want to leave_________.
A.secretly B.tiredly C.immediately D.anxiously
12. Things would have played out so_______if I had simply said,“No,we really don't have money
to give more.”
A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly
13. They did very well this season and so entered a tournament, which normally was only for
more skilled club teams. This led to some painful experiences on Saturday as they played
against teams__________trained.
A.less B.poorly C.newly D.better
14.They played aggressively and____________scored a goal.
A.even B.still C.seldom D.again
15.Rushing out________I called out over my shoulder,“By the way,what's your name ”“I'm
Rani,”she said.
A.hopefully B.disappointedly C.gratefully D.regretfully
16. In order to pass the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to
apply what we would learn in class to our future professions and ___________to our lives.
A.eventually B.naturally C.directly D.normally
17._______you climb into an arctic-like zone with permanent snow and the glaciers that may soon
disappear.
A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally
18.After a long and careful search. Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving________ away
A. cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily
分类记忆1.4.3 程度副词
almost几乎，差不多 much非常，很······得多
awfully非常，很，十分 nearly几乎，密切地
badly非常，在很大程度上 partly部分，几分
completely完全地，彻底地 perfectly很，完全
deeply深深地 pretty相当，颇
especially尤其，特别 quite相当，完全
even甚至，更 rather宁愿，宁可
extremely很 really真正地，实在地
fairly相当，还算 slightly轻度地
greatly很，非常 terribly非常，很
half一半地，部分地 too也，太
heavily在很大程度上 very很，甚，及其
highly高度地，非常 widely广泛地
mostly大部分地，大多数地
历年高考完形填空中出现过的程度副词选项
1. I began to _________look forward to the next one, interested to see what this author would come
up with next.
A.nearly B.possibly C.usually D.really
2.With his younger sister leaving for college,I was_________happy to have Marc back.
A.especially B.immediately C.equally D.generally
3. I tried to find a comfortable position and thought it might be restful,_________ kind of nice,to be_pushed around for a while.
A.yet B.just C.still D.even
4.We were low on cash ourselves, but... well, sometimes giving from our need instead of our
abundance is _________what we need to do!
A.yet B.even C.still D.just
5.When they showed up for their Sunday game, they were___________different.
A.slightly B.hardly C.basically D.completely
分类记忆1.4.4 连接副词
also也，而且 then然后，那么，于是
besides此外 therefore因此，所以
how多少，多么（程度） thus因而，从而
however可是，仍然 when什么时候
instead代替，反而 whenever究竟何时
meanwhile其间，同时 where什么地方，在哪里
moreover而且，此外 wherever究竟在哪里
otherwise否则，不同地 why为什么······的（理由）
still还，仍，更
历年高考完形填空中出现过的连接副词选项
1.I sat down to read it, expecting a note from someone back home._________I became increasingly puzzled(困惑）as no postcards were like this.
A.But B.Thus C.Also D.Even
2.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.__________，to these young
geese,the girl was their mother.
A.But B.Also C.Thus D.Still
3.However,the birds did not recognize or follow him,and________ slept in the grass.
A.so B.instead C.hardly D.too
4.Would you mind telling me________ you are thinking of leaving Or are you going to sit in your
car all day
A.when B.why C.how D.what
5.When Saturday night came,I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen.________ ，I still
felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘）．
A.Therefore B.However C.Otherwise D.Finally
6. It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's
imagination.___________，recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.
A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Finally
7. Robert had always wanted to include such a man in a story. _______, Long John Silver, the pirate
with a wooden leg, was born.
A.Yet B.Also C.But D.Thus
8. I saw him looking at his watch and decided,since I was__________＿busy-my patient didn't turn up
at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound.
A.very B.also C.seldom D.not
9. I was surprised, and asked him,“And you_________＿go every morning, even though she doesn't
know who you are ”
A.only B.then C.thus D.still
10. And misunderstandings occur as a result of it.__________，different societies treat the distance
between people differently.
A.For example B.Thus C.However D.In short
11.They______heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的）vehicle.
A.then B.again C.finally D.Even
12.Everything they know about you came through this device, sometimes from hundreds of
miles away._________they feel they can know you__________from the sound of your voice.
A.Thus B.Yet C.Then D.Indeed
A.rather B.also C.just D.Already
13. I soon realized that the silence was not unpleasant. ________, if there had been any talking, it
would have caused us to learn less.
A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However
分类记忆1.4.5 句子副词
accordingly因此，从而 consequently从而，因此
apparently显然地；似乎，表面上 definitely明确地，肯定地
actually实际上，事实上 evidently明显地，显然
anyhow无论怎样 fortunately幸运地
basically主要地，基本地 frankly坦白地，真诚地
certainly当然，必定 generally通常说来
clearly清楚地，明显地 honestly老实说
hopefully有望 otherwise否则
hence因此，从此 perhaps或许，多半
honestly真诚地 personally就我而言
indeed的确，真正地 possibly可能地，或者
instead代替，而不是 probably大概，或许
luckily幸运地 surely的确，无疑
maybe或许，大概 undoubtedly毋庸置疑地
obviously明显地 unexpectedly出乎意料地
历年高考完形填空中出现过的句子副词选项
1.________,I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay home and raise a family, so I
didn't think the job I took mattered that much.
A.Actually B.Gradually C.Finally D.Usually
2.The instructors called for an ambulance.,_________ after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well
enough to be allowed to leave and later the family met up for dinner.
A.Fortunately B.Frankly C.Sadly D.Suddenly
分类记忆1.4.6 频率副词
again再，又 not不
always总是，永远 occasionally有时候，偶尔
constantly不变地，经常地 once一次，从前
continually不断地，频繁的 often常常，经常
ever曾经，在任何时候 rarely很少地
frequently常常地，频繁地 scarcely几乎不，简直没有
seldom很少，不常 forever永远地
generally一般地，通常地 sometimes有时
hardly几乎不 too也
usually通常 never决不，从未
历年高考完形填空中出现过的频率副词选项：
1.Without pausing,he went________into the water to serve the wine.
A.at last B.in time C.once more D.as well
2. I got quite homesick and________thought about going home.
A.often B.carefully C.seldom D.merely
3.These were all qualities for which I had_________respected my older brother but thought he n
longer had them.
A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.once
4.I had never known he could write so well. And with that one letter we became friends_________.
A.later B.anyhow C.too D.again
5.He'd moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since
I’d___________seen him.
A.also B.often C.even D.last
KEYS：
1.4.1 DBC
1.4.2 AAACC BDCBA CCDAC ADA
1.4.3 DADDD
1.4.4 ACBAB ADDDA ABCD
1.4.5 AA
1.4.6 CADDD
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