人教新课标book 6 unit 2-4语法填空
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| 名称 | 人教新课标book 6 unit 2-4语法填空 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-11-07 07:27:21 | ||
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Book Six Unit Two
课文语法填空：
There are _____(vary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story of describe something that will leave a strong impression on the reader ____try to convey certain emotions. Below we will look at a few simple forms of poetry.
Some of the first p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oetry a young child learns in English is Nursery rhymes. These rhymes are still ____ common type of children’s poetry. What delights the children is that they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of _______(repeat). The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.
One of the ____(sim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple) kinds of poems are list poems ____have a flexible line length and repeated phrases and give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.
Another sim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain which_____(make) up of five lines.
Haiku is not a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raditional form of poetry, but is very popular ____ English writers. It is easy to write _____ can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.
English speaker ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry, _______(particular)Tang poems from China.
参考答案：
various 此处是修饰名词reasons ,所以应该用形容词
or 此处表选择
a type是可数名词单数形式，前面没有代词，所以用冠词，此处表示一种类型，所以用a
repetition a lot of 后面应该是名词，repetition是不可数名词
simplest one of 后面通常接形容词最高级 再加上前面有定冠词the
that 此处却定语从句关系词，先行词为poems,前面又出现了最高级
is made be made up of由。。。组成 ，此处作定语从句的谓语
with/among be popular with/among受到。。。。。。的欢迎
and 此处由and连接两个并列谓语
particularly 此处是副词 补充说明
Book Six Unit Three
课文语法填空：
James’ grandfathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is now leading a long and active life. It is _____(amaze) that he can cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon even though he will be 82 years old in two weeks. What worries him is that he is told that James began smoking some time ago and found _____hard to give it up. Therefore, he writes a letter to James, hoping to give him some advice.
To James’ grandfathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r’s acknowledge, smoking people become addicted to cigarettes in three different ways. Firstly, they can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of _______(chemical) in the body. Secondly, they become addicted through habits. If a person does the same thing over and over again, he or she begins to do it _________(automatic). Lastly, they can mentally addicted. After ______(smoke) a cigarette, they believe they are happier and more relaxed, so they begin to think they can feel good when they smoke. During adolescence James’ grandfather was addicted in all three ways, so it was difficult to quit smoking. _______, he did manage to give it up.
He made up hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s mind to quit smoking for several reasons. Later he knew much about the ______(harm) effects of smoking. It could do terrible damage to a smoker’s heart and lung. It is more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. Their babies may have a smaller birth weight _____even be abnormal. The cigarette smoke can affect the health of non-smokers too. His grandpa had also ____ embarrassing experience where his girlfriend accepted to go out with him because he smelt terrible. What’s more, he became breathless quickly! When he was taken off the school team because of his poor health, he realized that it was time to quit smoking.
Consequently ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), he encouraged James to stop smoking. At the same time he sends some advice ____he found on the Internet, hoping to help James to stop smoking and strengthen his resolve. He believes that James can manage to stop smoking.
参考答案：
amazing it is amazing that…
it 此处考察形式宾语 find it adj to do sth
chemicals hundreds of 后面应该用可数名词复数
automatically 此处修饰动词do应该用副词
smoking after后面动词没有主语，应该用非谓语形式，与主句they为主动关系，故用smoking
however 此处是转折，后面又有一个逗号
harmful 此处修饰名词effects 应该用形容词
and 此处是连接两个并列谓语
an experience作经历讲是可数名词 这里是单数 表示一次经历
that 此处缺少定语从句的关系词 指物 先行词有some修饰 所以用that
Book Six Unit Four
课文语法填空：
During the 20th cen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tury the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. ______(compare)with other natural changes, it is a rapid increase. But ____ has this come about and does it matter
There is no doubt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than ____random phenomenon.
All scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) agree that the increase in the earth’s temperature ______(cause) by the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. This process produces “greenhouse” gases, of which the most important one is carbon dioxide. These greenhouse gases trap heat from the sun, therefore _____(warm) the earth. We need these gases. _____, we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to go up.
The attitudes of sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientists ____ this rise are completely different. On the one hand, some think the rise in the earth’s temperature would lead to a catastrophe, a rise of several _____(meter) in the sea level, severe storms , floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the ______hand, others are opposed to the view. They think that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad ______(environment) consequences. Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. No one knows the effects of global warming. Does that mean we should do nothing Or are the risks too great
参考答案：
Compared 此处是非谓语作状语 与主语it是被动关系 故用compared
how how ….come about 表示。。。是怎样发生的,习惯搭配，不用why
a phenomenon是可数名词单数 此处为一种现象
is caused 此处缺少谓语动词 由于by表示被动 主语是increase 所以用
is caused
warming 此处therefore是副词，后面是结果状语
however 此处表示转折，又有一个逗号
to/towards/toward attitude to/toward/towards
meters several后面接可数名词复数
other on one hand… on the other hand一方面。。。。。。另一方面
environmental 此处修饰名词consequences 应该用形容词
课文语法填空：
There are _____(vary ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )) reasons why people write poetry. Some poems tell a story of describe something that will leave a strong impression on the reader ____try to convey certain emotions. Below we will look at a few simple forms of poetry.
Some of the first p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oetry a young child learns in English is Nursery rhymes. These rhymes are still ____ common type of children’s poetry. What delights the children is that they rhyme, have strong rhythm and a lot of _______(repeat). The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite.
One of the ____(sim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple) kinds of poems are list poems ____have a flexible line length and repeated phrases and give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem.
Another sim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain which_____(make) up of five lines.
Haiku is not a t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raditional form of poetry, but is very popular ____ English writers. It is easy to write _____ can give a clear picture and create a special feeling using the minimum of words.
English speaker ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry, _______(particular)Tang poems from China.
参考答案：
various 此处是修饰名词reasons ,所以应该用形容词
or 此处表选择
a type是可数名词单数形式，前面没有代词，所以用冠词，此处表示一种类型，所以用a
repetition a lot of 后面应该是名词，repetition是不可数名词
simplest one of 后面通常接形容词最高级 再加上前面有定冠词the
that 此处却定语从句关系词，先行词为poems,前面又出现了最高级
is made be made up of由。。。组成 ，此处作定语从句的谓语
with/among be popular with/among受到。。。。。。的欢迎
and 此处由and连接两个并列谓语
particularly 此处是副词 补充说明
Book Six Unit Three
课文语法填空：
James’ grandfathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r is now leading a long and active life. It is _____(amaze) that he can cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon even though he will be 82 years old in two weeks. What worries him is that he is told that James began smoking some time ago and found _____hard to give it up. Therefore, he writes a letter to James, hoping to give him some advice.
To James’ grandfathe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r’s acknowledge, smoking people become addicted to cigarettes in three different ways. Firstly, they can become physically addicted to nicotine, which is one of the hundreds of _______(chemical) in the body. Secondly, they become addicted through habits. If a person does the same thing over and over again, he or she begins to do it _________(automatic). Lastly, they can mentally addicted. After ______(smoke) a cigarette, they believe they are happier and more relaxed, so they begin to think they can feel good when they smoke. During adolescence James’ grandfather was addicted in all three ways, so it was difficult to quit smoking. _______, he did manage to give it up.
He made up hi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s mind to quit smoking for several reasons. Later he knew much about the ______(harm) effects of smoking. It could do terrible damage to a smoker’s heart and lung. It is more difficult for smoking couples to become pregnant. Their babies may have a smaller birth weight _____even be abnormal. The cigarette smoke can affect the health of non-smokers too. His grandpa had also ____ embarrassing experience where his girlfriend accepted to go out with him because he smelt terrible. What’s more, he became breathless quickly! When he was taken off the school team because of his poor health, he realized that it was time to quit smoking.
Consequently ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), he encouraged James to stop smoking. At the same time he sends some advice ____he found on the Internet, hoping to help James to stop smoking and strengthen his resolve. He believes that James can manage to stop smoking.
参考答案：
amazing it is amazing that…
it 此处考察形式宾语 find it adj to do sth
chemicals hundreds of 后面应该用可数名词复数
automatically 此处修饰动词do应该用副词
smoking after后面动词没有主语，应该用非谓语形式，与主句they为主动关系，故用smoking
however 此处是转折，后面又有一个逗号
harmful 此处修饰名词effects 应该用形容词
and 此处是连接两个并列谓语
an experience作经历讲是可数名词 这里是单数 表示一次经历
that 此处缺少定语从句的关系词 指物 先行词有some修饰 所以用that
Book Six Unit Four
课文语法填空：
During the 20th cen ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tury the temperature of the earth rose about one degree Fahrenheit. ______(compare)with other natural changes, it is a rapid increase. But ____ has this come about and does it matter
There is no doubt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) that the earth is becoming warmer and that it is human activity that has caused this global warming rather than ____random phenomenon.
All scientists ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) agree that the increase in the earth’s temperature ______(cause) by the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. This process produces “greenhouse” gases, of which the most important one is carbon dioxide. These greenhouse gases trap heat from the sun, therefore _____(warm) the earth. We need these gases. _____, we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, causing the global temperature to go up.
The attitudes of sc ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ientists ____ this rise are completely different. On the one hand, some think the rise in the earth’s temperature would lead to a catastrophe, a rise of several _____(meter) in the sea level, severe storms , floods, droughts, famines, the spread of diseases and the disappearance of species. On the ______hand, others are opposed to the view. They think that we should not worry about high levels of carbon dioxide in the air. They predict that any warming will be mild with few bad ______(environment) consequences. Greenhouse gases continue to build up in the atmosphere. No one knows the effects of global warming. Does that mean we should do nothing Or are the risks too great
参考答案：
Compared 此处是非谓语作状语 与主语it是被动关系 故用compared
how how ….come about 表示。。。是怎样发生的,习惯搭配，不用why
a phenomenon是可数名词单数 此处为一种现象
is caused 此处缺少谓语动词 由于by表示被动 主语是increase 所以用
is caused
warming 此处therefore是副词，后面是结果状语
however 此处表示转折，又有一个逗号
to/towards/toward attitude to/toward/towards
meters several后面接可数名词复数
other on one hand… on the other hand一方面。。。。。。另一方面
environmental 此处修饰名词consequences 应该用形容词