(共61张PPT)
Unit 2
Travelling
Around
Period 2 Reading and Thinking
课前自主预习
Lily spent one day travelling by plane to her accommodation in German
New words
住处,停留处,膳宿
Before she went there,she checked her visa,passport and package.
包裹
目的地
After reaching her destination,she was amazed by the fantasy castle.
很惊讶
She admired the architecture,enjoyed the excellent local food.
敬佩
Let′s play
1. Hotel accommodation is included in the price of your holiday.
2. Allow plenty of time to get to the destination.
3. The architecture of DNA
要留出充裕的时间前往目的地。
DNA的结构
你度假的价款包括旅馆住宿的费用。
课文呈现
Explore Peru
Watch the video Welcome to Peru and
answer the questions.
1 What did you see in the video
2 What other sources of information can you find
about Peru
1 What did you see in the video
2 What other sources of information can you find about
Peru
I can see many beautiful landscapes and happy people in the video.
I can find the information about Peru from the internet,TV and brochures.
Recognise text type
Before you read,look through the text quickly for titles,headers,pictures,charts and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.
2 Below are two texts about Peru. Look through
them quickly. What types of text are they:
encyclopedia or brochure
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains and the Amazon rainforest!
In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16thcentury and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
TRAVEL PERU
Amazon Rainforest Tour
A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there,you′ll spend one day travelling by boat to your accommodation in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Machu Picchu Tour
This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination,you will have a day to explore and be amazed by this ancient city. Especially amazing is the Incas′ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.
Cusco Tour
Spend four days enjoying the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco,the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel,visit the museums,admire the architecture,enjoy the excellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets.
Lake Titicaca Tour
Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There,a boat will take you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.
So come and experience what Peru has to offer: everything from the ancient Inca culture and centuries-old Spanish villages to deep rainforests, high mountains,and a beautiful coastline.
For more brochures about other package tours around Peru, contact us at tourinfo@travelperu.org.
Amazon Rainforest Tour
How to enter the Amazon
Rainforest Tour:________________
How to get the destination in the middle of the forest :___________
What to do: ___________________________________
____________________________________
a short flight
by boat
enjoy the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.
Machu Picchu Tour
How long:____________
How to get Machu Picchu:_________
What to do:________________________
4 days
Explore the ancient city
on foot
How long:______________
What to do :_________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4 days
Stay in a local hotel,
visit the museum, admire the
architecture,enjoy the excellent local food
&go shopping at the local markets.
Cusco Tour
How to get to Lake Titicaca:____________________________
With whom to stay:_________________________
Where to stay:______________________________
a local Uros family
driving along the new highway
on an island
Lake Titicaca Tour
3 Complete the passage with the correct forms
of the new words from the two texts.
Cusco is a popular d_________ for tourists,because of its u________ place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E_______ which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s .
estination
nique
mpire
There are two especially interesting things to a________ about the Inca civilisation. The first is the roads and p________ they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west, The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o_________.
dmire
aths
fficials
Second,the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture-but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!
4 Read the text and fill in the table. Then discuss
the question below with a partner.
Place AMAZON RAINFOREST MACHU PICCHU
Number of days 4 days 4 days
Transport By boat On foot
Accommodation In the middle of the forest
Activity boating,hiking,exploring nature Explore the
Ancient city
Place CUSCO LAKE TITICACA
Number of days 4 days 3 days
Transport By car and
By boat
Accommodation The local hotel local home
Activity Visit the museum,admire the building Enjoy the beautiful
countryside
Which tour(s) would you recommend for people who enjoy history and culture
考点精讲
a narrow escape __________
a narrow victory __________
in a narrow sense __________
1. narrow adj. 狭窄的,(心胸,视野)狭隘的;
vi & vt. 使变窄
narrowly adv. 勉强地
九死一生
险胜
狭义上
narrow the gap between ….and ________________
narrow down _________________
narrowly escape___________________
narrow-minded adj. ___________________
缩小…与….之间的差距
减少,缩小,限制
勉强地逃脱
心胸狭窄的
They planned to narrow the gap between import and export.
There are easy ways to narrow down your choice.
既学既练
他们计划缩小进出口之间的差距。
有简单的方法来缩小你的选择范围
3. The car narrowly missed a cyclist.
汽车差点儿撞上一位骑自行车的人。
4. He had to narrow his eyes in the strong light of the sun.
在强烈的阳光下,他只得眯眼睛。
2. recoginise /recognize vt. 辨别出;承认,意识到
recognition n. 认出,认识 (U)
recognize …..by/ from ________________
recognize …as ________________
通过…认出
把…看做
regard …as
think of …as
--be recognize as ___________________
被….看做,被认为
类似:consider … as
treat … as
look on … as
It is recognized that …____________________
…人们意识到….
Eg:Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national
theatre of Isreal.
自1958年以来,它们被公认是以色列的国家剧院。
1. _____________________in public has brought her much trouble,so she is always wearing dark glasses to avoid it.
2. It is widely recognized ______extensive deforestation contributed to heavy summer flooding.
既学既练
Being recognized
that
3. destination n .目的地;终点
a tourist destination ____________________
popular holiday destinations ___________________
arrive at/ reach the destination__________________
旅游目的地
受欢迎的度假目的地
到达目的地
eg. They seemed bent on their destinations .
他们一心要到达目的地。
既学既练
And the town is fast becoming ___________________
_____________for people in Asia.
a popular weekend
destination.
4. admire vt. 钦佩,赞赏,赞美,羡慕
admiration n. 钦佩;受人钦佩的人、物
admire sb for ( doing) sth ___________________
admire the view _______________
admire the moon ______________
admire his gift ___________________
欣赏某人做某事
欣赏风景
赏月
欣赏他的才华
Everybody admires him ______his fine sense of humor.
Damaged but not defeated,he was still ahead of me . I was right to have admire him
既学既练
for
虽然受伤,但并未被打败,他仍然领先于我 。我敬佩他是正确的
5. transport n.交通运输系统,运送;运输
vt. 运输,运送
Air /rail/road transport _____________________
A means of transport ______________________
Public transport ___________________________
Transport …from ….to …. ______________________
Transport oil to the port _______________________
空中、铁路、公路运输
一种交通工具
公共交通,公共交通工具
把….(从…)运往….
把石油运往港口
Transport 指运输这种行为或运输工具
Traffic 指街上的行人车辆,侧重数量的多少。
Transport 与 traffic
既学既练
1. The city′s public __________system is excellent.
2. My car broke down in the middle of the main street and blocked the__________.
transport
traffic
6. spend v 花(钱);度过
spend some time/money on sth/in doing sth
在做某事上花费一些时间[金钱]
既学既练
1. He spend too much time____ his study.
2. We would spend 1500 yuan purchasing some books for the needy students in a poverty-stricken area.
on
我们打算花1500 元给贫困地区需要帮助的学生买一些书。
7. Other than 除了;除了….以外(常用于否定结构中)
Eg:There is nobody here other than me.
除了我这里没有别人。
You can′t get there other than by swimming.
你只有游泳才能到达那里。
He never speaks to me other than to ask for something.
他除了向要东西,从不和我说话。
随堂练习
Exercise
1. China′s image is improving steadily,with more countries
__________(recognise)its role in international affairs.
2. They spent four years in Beijing _________ (study)
medicine.
3. The car is quite small,_________(especial) if you have
children.
recognising
studying
especially
4. Next to our house ___________________(是两个花园).
5. Especially beautiful in the village __________________
__________(是墙上的绘画).
6. We spent 3 hours waiting in the rain because______ you.
are /lie two gardens
are the paintings on the wall.
of
Summary
1. Study some important words and phases about
travelling.
2. Know some useful information about Peru.
3. Know some difficult structures
Homework
Write a passage about traveling.
本课结束
This lesson is over
THANKS!