-2024届高三英语二轮复习掌握句子成分与解析3词类与句子成分交互课件(共33张PPT)

(共33张PPT)
词类与句子成分交互
学习目标：
学会句子成分划分与解析。
继续句子成分解析实战
Every great achievement is the result of a heart on fire。
Every great achievement is the result of a heart on fire。
主 系 表
Everything that is done in the world is done by hope。
Everything that is done in the world
主 定从
is done by hope。
谓 宾
Of all human resources， the most precious one is the desire to improve。
The most precious one of all human resources
定 主 定
is the desire to improve。
系 表
Of all human resources， the most precious one
is the desire to improve。
Genius only means working hard all one’s life.
Genius only means working hard all one’s life。
主语 状 谓 宾语 时间状语
The more prepared you are，
the more confidence you will have。
The more prepared you are，
条件状语从句
the more confidence you will have。
宾语 主 谓
The difference between a successful person and others is not a lack of strength， not a lack of knowledge， but rather a lack of will。
The difference between a successful person and others
主 定
is 系
not a lack of strength， not a lack of knowledge， but rather a lack of will。
表
Keep your face to the sunshine and you can never see the shadow。
Keep your face to the sunshine and
谓 定 宾 宾补
you can never see the shadow。
主 状 谓 宾
Love makes the world go around.
Love makes the world go around.
主 谓 宾 宾补
If you are doing your best，
you will not have to worry about failure。
If you are doing your best，
条件状语从句（主谓宾）
you will not have to worry about failure。
主 谓 宾
You have to have a dream
so you can get up in the morning。
You have to have a dream
主 谓 宾
so you can get up in the morning。
主 谓 状
There is no elevator to success.You have to take the stairs。
There is no elevator to success.
表 系 定 主 定
You have to take the stairs.
主 谓 宾
Most people are about as happy as they make up their minds to be。
I have not failed. I’ve just found
1 ,000 ways that won’t work.
I have not failed.
主 状 谓
I’ve just found 1,000 ways that won’t work.
主 状 谓 宾 定从
主 谓
Change your thoughts and you change the world.
Change your thoughts and you change the world.
谓 定 宾 主 谓 宾
Great things are accomplished by talented people who believe they will accomplish them.
Great things are accomplished by talented people
主 谓语 宾
who believe they will accomplish them.
定从
主 谓 宾从
主 谓 宾
No man ever fails until he fails on the inside.
No man ever fails until he fails on the inside.
定 主 状 谓 时间状语从句
主 谓 地状
The surest way not to fail is to determine to succeed.
The surest way not to fail is
定 主 状 定 系
to determine to succeed.
表 非谓
Set your goals high and don’t stop till you get there.
Set your goals high and
谓 定 宾 宾补
don’t stop till you get there.
谓 时间状语从句
主 谓 状
Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving.
Life is like riding a bicycle.
主 系 表
介+动名词短语（动名词+宾语）
To keep your balance
目的状语（非谓语动词中的动词不定式+宾语）
you must keep moving.
主 谓 宾
（非谓语动词中的动名词）
Struggle is the only way for human beings.
Struggle is the only way for human beings.
主 系 定 表 方状
Where there is great love, there are always miracles.
Where there is great love,
地点状语从句
there are always miracles.表 系 状 主
If you put enough effort into achieving a result, you will almost certainly achieve it.
If you put enough effort into achieving a result,
条件状语从句
主 谓 定 宾 宾补
you will almost certainly achieve it.
主 状 状 谓 宾
The important thing is to learn a lesson every time you lose.
The important thing is to learn a lesson
定 主 系 表(非谓语动词)
every time you lose.
时间状语从句
主 谓
I had the blues because I had no shoes until upon the street, I met a man who had no feet.
I had the blues because I had no shoes
主 谓 宾 原因状语从句
until upon the street, I met a man who had no feet.
时间状语从句
地点状语 主 谓 宾 定从
主 谓 定 宾
Even if you are strong, faith will make you stronger.
Even if you are strong,
让步状语从句
主 系 表
faith will make you stronger.
主 谓 宾 宾补
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
主 系 表 方式状语
Talent is enduring patience.
Talent is enduring patience.
主 系 定 表
To be the best, you have to be with the best.
To be the best,
目的状语
you have to be with the best.
主 系 表
If you want to be a successful person,then the first thing you must do is to change some of your habits.
If you want to be a successful person,
条件状语从句
主 谓 宾
then the first thing you must do is to change some of your habits.
主 定从 系 表
The price of excellence is discipline.
The price of excellence is discipline.
主 定 系 表
Courage and resolution are the spirit and soul of virtue.
Courage and resolution （主）are （系）
the spirit and soul of virtue.
表
If you want to be happy, set a goal that commands your thoughts, liberates your energy and inspires your hopes.
If you want to be happy,
状语从句（主谓宾（非谓，表））
set a goal
谓 宾 that commands your thoughts, liberates your energy and inspires your hopes.
定从（主 谓 宾，谓宾，谓宾）