Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷3
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.XiaoFang, your new shoes ________nice.( )
A.watch B.look C.see D.meet
2.It ___ me three hours to do my homework.( )
A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs
3.We can use a computer to search some information on the Internet.( )
A.of B.at C.from D.for
4.﹣﹣What should we do next?
﹣﹣Here are some vegetables,We have to___________.( )
A.cut it up B.cut up it
C.cut them up D.cut up them
5.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.( )
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.The boys all do well in (swim).
7.Tom is old enough (look) after himself.
8.﹣When shall we go swimming,this Friday or Saturday?
﹣ (Neither/Either) is OK.I'll be free next week.
9.They went to the zoo instead of (go) swimming.
10.The man has (few/a few) friends in this city,so he often stays at home.
三.阅读理解(共1小题)
11.It's spring﹣time again!Are you still staying at home and watching boring TV programs?Why not go out to bathe in the warm sunshine and enjoy the flowers?Here are some places for you to visit to see the most beautiful sceneries.
Our first place is Lijiang,Yunan Province.From mid﹣March to late April,the spring air in Lijiang is sweet with the smell of cherries.Cherries are one of the first fruits to be sold at the markets each year.Sellers put them in large glasses,making the most wonderful of sights along roads.The lovely bright red cherries will get you in a spring mood.
Next,from March to April,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province is one of the best places to enjoy the city flower﹣﹣ kapok.Walking along the stone roads,over bridges,seeing red burning flowers,you will feel that spring is in the air.The Cantonese people like putting kapok into their long﹣cooked soup.They believe it is good for their health.
Last,from mid﹣April to early May,you can visit Qingdao in Shandong province.A sea of sakura will await you.People say that sakura trees are more densely(浓密地)planted here than in any other place in the world except Japan,although sakura is considered as the national flower in Japan.In a park in Qingdao,there are more than 20,000 sakura trees.
Can't wait to please your eyes?These beautiful sights are worth a weekend or two of anyone's time.
(1)How many places where you can enjoy spring time are talked about in the passage?
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
D.Four.
(2)What do people think of the Sakura tree in Qingdao?
A.They are most densely planted in the world.
B.They are most densely planted in China.
C.They are more densely planted than in Japan.
D.They are more densely planted than in Wuyuan.
(3)What does the underlined word "them" refer to .
A.glasses
B.fruits
C.markets
D.cherries
(4)What will the writer probably do?
A.The writer will go to drink the long﹣cooked soup on weekdays.
B.The writer will fly to Japan to enjoy the sakura.
C.The writer will spend 3 days with the family in Lijiang.
D.The writer will choose to buy cherries instead of watching sakura.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Time to please your eyes.
B.Go travelling.
C.Just enjoy your life.
D.Beautiful sights in China.
四.词汇应用(共3小题)
12.用恰当的介词填空
Thanks your help, we finished the work time.
13.It's kind you to offer us so much help.
14.用恰当的介词填空
I'm afraid the coat isn't fit me. It's a bit larger.
五.综合填空(共1小题)
15.
COVID﹣19 is spreading all over the world. Good habits can help us stay away(1) the virus. Here are some tips that may help you.
(2) (one), cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. That's really a good habit. Moreover, it shows good manners to others. Secondly, wash your hands frequently and properly. When you wash your hands, use running water and soap for no (3) (little) than 15 seconds. Thirdly, avoid (4) (go) to crowded places such as hospital, railway stations and airports. If you have to, remember (5) (wear) a mask and keep a safe distance. Last but not least, exercise regularly and eat healthily. Exercising regularly, as well as eating healthily, makes it much easier for us(6) (enjoy) a happy life.
Module 2 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷3
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.XiaoFang, your new shoes ________nice.( )
A.watch B.look C.see D.meet
【分析】小方,你的新鞋看起来很漂亮。
【解答】A.观看,注视,主语可以是人也可是物,后面接名词,常见词组watch TV。B.看,看起来像,可作及物动词、不及物动词和系动词.作系动词时后面接形容词,表示看起来….C.看见,主语是人,后面接名词或代词。D.遇见,见面,主语也是人,后面接名词或代词。根据题干"your new shoes …nice"及结合选项和句意可知你的新鞋看起来很漂亮,nice是形容词,ACD排除,因此B.符合题意。
故选:B。
【点评】考查四个动词"看"的用法,根据题干句意及语法知识逐一排除,最终得出正确答案。
2.It ___ me three hours to do my homework.( )
A.pays B.takes C.spends D.costs
【分析】昨天的作业花了我三个小时。
【解答】四个选项都有花费的意思。It take sb.sometime to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间,动词用take。句中描述的是过一般现在时,用第三人称单数形式takes。
故选:B。
【点评】作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
3.We can use a computer to search some information on the Internet.( )
A.of B.at C.from D.for
【分析】我们可以用电脑在互联网上搜索一些信息.
【解答】A. of ……的 B. at在……C. from来自 D. for为了.根据search some information ,可知是指搜索信息.考查短语search for搜索.固定搭配.
故选:D.
【点评】熟悉介词的词义及用法,结合题意,给出答案.
4.﹣﹣What should we do next?
﹣﹣Here are some vegetables,We have to___________.( )
A.cut it up B.cut up it
C.cut them up D.cut up them
【分析】﹣﹣下一步该怎么办?
﹣﹣这是一些蔬菜,我们必须把它们切碎.
【解答】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣下一步该怎么办?﹣﹣这是一些蔬菜,我们必须把它们切碎.".由vegetables蔬菜.可知,用them代替.A,B不正确.cut up切碎.代词放在中间.D不正确.
故选:C。
【点评】此题知识点是考查动词短语及代词位置,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的搭配.完成试题.
5.The children decide their school yard this Friday afternoon.( )
A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned
【分析】这个星期五下午,孩子们决定打扫他们的校园.
【解答】答案:B.根据The children decide﹣﹣可知这里考查了decide 的用法,decide 决定做某事,后面跟to引导的动词不定式,不定式做宾语表示具体的将要进行的动作,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意decide 的用法,decide 决定做某事,后面跟to引导的动词不定式.
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.The boys all do well in swimming (swim).
【分析】男孩子们游泳游得很好.
【解答】答案:swimming.
根据The boys all do well in﹣﹣(swim).可知男孩子们游泳游得很好.in是一个介词,后面跟动名词形式.故填swimming.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
7.Tom is old enough to look (look) after himself.
【分析】汤姆足够大了,可以自己照顾自己了.
【解答】答案:to look.
根据Tom is old enough﹣﹣(look) after himself.可知汤姆足够大了,可以自己照顾自己了.old enough to do sth,故填to look.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
8.﹣When shall we go swimming,this Friday or Saturday?
﹣ Neither (Neither/Either) is OK.I'll be free next week.
【分析】﹣﹣我们什么时候去游泳,这个星期五还是星期六?
﹣﹣两个都不好,我下星期会有空.
【解答】答案:Neither.考查代词.neither两者都不.either(两者之中) 任何一个.结合语境"﹣﹣我们什么时候去游泳,这个星期五还是星期六?﹣__好,我下星期会有空.".可知,应该是"两个都不".填Neither.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
9.They went to the zoo instead of going (go) swimming.
【分析】他们去动物园而不是去游泳.
【解答】答案:going.考查动名词.instead of doing代替做…of是介词,用动名词going.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
10.The man has few (few/a few) friends in this city,so he often stays at home.
【分析】这个人在这个城市几乎没有朋友,所以他经常呆在家里.
【解答】答案:few.考查形容词.few很少,几乎没有.a few一些.结合语境"这个人在这个城市__朋友,所以他经常呆在家里.".可知,应该是"几乎没有".填few.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
三.阅读理解(共1小题)
11.It's spring﹣time again!Are you still staying at home and watching boring TV programs?Why not go out to bathe in the warm sunshine and enjoy the flowers?Here are some places for you to visit to see the most beautiful sceneries.
Our first place is Lijiang,Yunan Province.From mid﹣March to late April,the spring air in Lijiang is sweet with the smell of cherries.Cherries are one of the first fruits to be sold at the markets each year.Sellers put them in large glasses,making the most wonderful of sights along roads.The lovely bright red cherries will get you in a spring mood.
Next,from March to April,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province is one of the best places to enjoy the city flower﹣﹣ kapok.Walking along the stone roads,over bridges,seeing red burning flowers,you will feel that spring is in the air.The Cantonese people like putting kapok into their long﹣cooked soup.They believe it is good for their health.
Last,from mid﹣April to early May,you can visit Qingdao in Shandong province.A sea of sakura will await you.People say that sakura trees are more densely(浓密地)planted here than in any other place in the world except Japan,although sakura is considered as the national flower in Japan.In a park in Qingdao,there are more than 20,000 sakura trees.
Can't wait to please your eyes?These beautiful sights are worth a weekend or two of anyone's time.
(1)How many places where you can enjoy spring time are talked about in the passage? A
A.Three.
B.Two.
C.One.
D.Four.
(2)What do people think of the Sakura tree in Qingdao? B
A.They are most densely planted in the world.
B.They are most densely planted in China.
C.They are more densely planted than in Japan.
D.They are more densely planted than in Wuyuan.
(3)What does the underlined word "them" refer to D .
A.glasses
B.fruits
C.markets
D.cherries
(4)What will the writer probably do? C
A.The writer will go to drink the long﹣cooked soup on weekdays.
B.The writer will fly to Japan to enjoy the sakura.
C.The writer will spend 3 days with the family in Lijiang.
D.The writer will choose to buy cherries instead of watching sakura.
(5)Which is the best title for the passage? A
A.Time to please your eyes.
B.Go travelling.
C.Just enjoy your life.
D.Beautiful sights in China.
【分析】本文主要介绍了春天可供人们参观的三处美丽的风景。
【解答】(1)A.细节理解题。根据Our first stop is Lijiang.我们的第一站是丽江市。Next,from March to April,Guangzhou,Guangdong Province is one of the best places to enjoy the city flower﹣﹣ kapok.接下来,从3月到4月,广东省广州市是观赏市花木棉的最佳地点之一。Last,from mid﹣April to early May,you can visit Qingdao in Shandong province.最后,从4月中旬到5月初,你可以游览山东省的青岛。可知,文章谈论了丽江、广州、青岛三个地方。故选A。
(2)B.细节推断题。根据People say that sakura trees are more densely(浓密地) planted here than in any other place in the world except Japan.人们说除了日本,这里樱花树的种植比世界上任何其他地方都更密集。可以推断,它们在中国是种植最密集的地区。故选B。
(3)D.词义指代题。根据Cherries are one of the first fruits to be sold at the markets each year.Sellers put them in large glasses,making the most wonderful of sights along roads.樱桃是每年最早在市场上出售的水果之一。卖主把它们放在大玻璃杯里,做成了沿途最美的风景。可知,卖主把樱桃放在大玻璃杯里,做成了最美的风景。此处them应该指代"樱桃"。故选D。
(4)C.推理判断题。根据第一段It's spring﹣time again!Are you still staying at home and watching boring TV programs?Why not go out to bathe in the warm sunshine and enjoy the flowers?又到春天了!你还呆在家里看无聊的电视节目吗?为什么不出去沐浴在温暖的阳光下,欣赏花儿呢?和最后一段 Can't wait to please your eyes?These beautiful sights are worth a weekend or two of anyone's time.迫不及待地想取悦你的眼睛?这些美丽的景色值得任何人花一两个周末的时间。可知,作者希望任何人花一两个周末的时间,沐浴在温暖的阳光下,欣赏美丽的风景。由此推断,他可能会抽出两三天周末的时间去提到的这些地方看一看。故选C。
(5)A.标题归纳题。通读全文,根据最后一段 Can't wait to please your eyes?These beautiful sights are worth a weekend or two of anyone's time.迫不及待地想取悦你的眼睛?这些美丽的景色值得任何人花一两个周末的时间。可知,文章主要介绍了春天可供人们参观的三处美丽的风景,呼吁人们走出家门,去取悦自己的眼睛。故选A。
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
四.词汇应用(共3小题)
12.用恰当的介词填空
Thanks to your help, we finished the work on time.
【分析】略
【解答】to; on
【点评】略
13.It's kind of you to offer us so much help.
【分析】略
【解答】of
【点评】略
14.用恰当的介词填空
I'm afraid the coat isn't fit for me. It's a bit larger.
【分析】略
【解答】for
【点评】略
五.综合填空(共1小题)
15.
COVID﹣19 is spreading all over the world. Good habits can help us stay away(1) from the virus. Here are some tips that may help you.
(2) Firstly (one), cover your mouth and nose when you cough or sneeze. That's really a good habit. Moreover, it shows good manners to others. Secondly, wash your hands frequently and properly. When you wash your hands, use running water and soap for no (3) less (little) than 15 seconds. Thirdly, avoid (4) going (go) to crowded places such as hospital, railway stations and airports. If you have to, remember (5) to wear (wear) a mask and keep a safe distance. Last but not least, exercise regularly and eat healthily. Exercising regularly, as well as eating healthily, makes it much easier for us(6) to enjoy (enjoy) a happy life.
【分析】本文介绍了三种远离新冠病毒的有效防范措施。
【解答】(1)from.考查介词.根据句意,良好的习惯可以帮助我们远离病毒.可推出此处用介词from,构成短语,stay away from, 远离…,故答案为from.
(2)Firstly.考查副词.提供词是数词;根据句意,____,当你咳嗽或打喷嚏时,要捂住嘴和鼻子。结合匹配下文,阐述第三点用的是,Thirdly,所以此处是第一个忠告,用其副词firstly,表示,第一、首先,故答案为Firstly.
(3)less.考查形容词比较级.根据句意,洗手时,使用自来水和肥皂冲洗不_____于15秒。提供词是形容词,空后有than,所以用其比较级形式less, 构成no less than表示,不少于,故答案为less.
(4)going.考查动名词.根据句意, 第三,避免去医院、火车站和机场等拥挤的地方。根据谓语动词搭配,avoid doing sth.,避免…, 故答案为going.
(5)to wear.考查动词.根据句意, 如果你必须,记住戴口罩,并保持安全距离。根据谓语动词搭配,remember to do sth.,记得(要)做…, 故答案为to wear.
(6)to enjoy.考查动词.根据句意,经常锻炼,且健康饮食,使我们更容易享受幸福的生活。 观察句型可知,make it +adj. (for sb.) to do sth.,使作…(怎么样),是用it代替动词不定式充当宾语形式宾语的句型,所以用其动词不定式形式填入,作用宾语真正的宾语,故答案为to enjoy.
【点评】这是一种综合性很强的题型,考查学生的综合语言能力,需要有较强的阅读理解能力,过硬的语法知识及句法和词法等知识。有提示词的空结合语法知识确定单词的正确形式;没有提示词的空则根据语境及语法知识来确定所需词.