Module 3 Unit 2 I think life is better today 同步卷3
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.I want to have a computer,but I can't to buy one.( )
A.offer B.provide C.consider D.afford
2.Tom's mother is busy _____ breakfast for Tom.( )
A.cook B.to cook C.cooks D.cooking
3.I joined the book club last month and I _________ five books already.
A.am reading B.have read C.will read D.read
4.﹣Oh, Mr. Zhang, your coat looks nice. Is it new?
﹣No, I__________ it for three years.( )
A.had B.have bought
C.have had
5.Jim likes sports.He usually spends an hour_____sports.( )
A.play B.to play C.playing D.on playing
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.take a plane,more than,all one's life,on foot,get married
1.﹣How do you go to school every day?
﹣I go to school ,because my school is near my home.
2.The girl didn't until she was thirty.
3.Mr.Smith often to have many meetings around the world.
4.The woman took care of the poor .
5.The city has a population of 1,000,000.
7.My friend gave me a (蜡烛),so I was not afraid of the dark.
8.I was shivering with (寒冷).
9.Many young man can't afford (buy) the house in Beijing.
10.﹣How often do you usually have a piano lesson?
﹣ (two) a week.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.By 2019,Grade 11 students in Russia can take Mandarin(普通话)as a subject on the United State Exam(国家统一考试).They must(1) this exam so that they can go into college.
Besides English,German,French and Spanish,Mandarin will become the fifth(2) for students to choose to be tested in the Russian College Entrance Exam.In recent years,trade and cultural exchange between China and other countries like Russia,have(3) increased and more and more people have come to work or study in China.As a result,the study of Mandarin has also become(4) .The number of Mandarin (5) in Russia has increased from 17,000 in 2007 to 56,000 in 2017.
"We have not got the(6) number of the students who will choose Mandarin yet.But according to my experience,there will be thousands of students(7) the Mandarin test."said education official.
The government made full(8) for the exam for over three years.The whole work(9) designing spoken and written tests,collecting reference materials(参考资料)and talent reserves(储备).
Russian experts believe that students who do well in study and are good at Mandarin can(10) find jobs on the job market with the fast development(发展)of China.
(1)A.take B.support C.pass D.drop
(2)A.language B.culture C.activity D.hobby
(3)A.slowly B.a bit C.greatly D.a little
(4)A.popular B.useless C.difficult D.serious
(5)A.learners B.teachers C.lovers D.designers
(6)A.wrong B.actual C.different D.large
(7)A.holding B.stopping C.passing D.attending
(8)A.experiments B.interviews C.preparations D.instructions
(9)A.encouraged B.included C.compared D.practised
(10)A.suddenly B.hardly C.carelessly D.easily
四.词汇应用(共3小题)
12.thick,for,hard,bad,heavy,loud,snow,many,happy,quick
Mr Green is a kindhearted man.He works in a post office.His wife is ill in bed.She is even (1) these days.Every day she needs to take medicine.And his son Jimmy is only four years old.So Mr Green has to work much (2) to support the family.
One morning Mr Green started with a(3) postbag on his back.Near the post office he saw his son playing with snow (4) with some children.As soon as Jimmy saw his father,he ran to ask (5) "Why aren't you riding the motorbike today,Daddy?"
"Because it's quite(6) ," answered Mr Green kindly. "And I can't ride on the (7) snow."
"Can't you go there today,then?"
"Of course,I can't,dear.Or I'll have no money to buy (8) clothes for you or more medicine (9) your mother."
The little boy pointed to the postbox nearby and asked, "Why not put all the letters in it?"
Mr Green began to laugh and left (10)
13.He turned a (聋的)ear to the advice.
14.Today people eat (good) and live longer.
五.补全对话(共1小题)
15.
A.What is it?
B.That's great.
C.Oh,to buy DVDs?
D.You are welcome.
E.But where is the bus stop?
Ann:What are you going to do this afternoon?
Ken:I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road.
Ann:(46) Why not go to the Film Fans' Room?
Ken:The Film Fans' Room?(47)
Ann:It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others.I think you can get what you want there.
Ken:(48) How can I get there?
Ann:It's next to Donghu Cinema.You can take the No.13 bus.
Ken:OK.(49)
Ann:There is one just outside Huaqiao University.You can get on the bus there.
Ken:Thank you very much.
Ann:(50) .
Module 3 Unit 2 I think life is better today 同步卷3
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.I want to have a computer,but I can't to buy one.( )
A.offer B.provide C.consider D.afford
【分析】我想拥有一台电脑,但是我买不起.
【解答】答案:D.
首先明确选项中每个单词的意思,A:提供;B:提供;C:考虑;D:支付得起;根据题干推测句意是"我想拥有一台电脑,但是我买不起.",由此判断句子中缺少"afford"一词,故答案为D.
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.
2.Tom's mother is busy _____ breakfast for Tom.( )
A.cook B.to cook C.cooks D.cooking
【分析】汤姆的母亲正忙于给汤姆做早饭.
【解答】答案:D 根据"be busy doing sth"(忙于做某事)可知其后需要doing形式,故选D.
【点评】本题考查非谓语动词的用法.找到关键词busy,熟记be busy doing是做题的关键.
3.I joined the book club last month and I _________ five books already.
A.am reading B.have read C.will read D.read
【分析】我上个月加入了读书俱乐部,我已经读了五本书。
【解答】I joined the book club last month 我上个月加入了读书俱乐部;结合关键词already可知此题为现在完成时态,其结构为:have/has +过去分词。句意为:我已经读了五本书。have read 已经读了。
故选:B。
【点评】把握句意的基础上,确定时态,做出正确答案。
4.﹣Oh, Mr. Zhang, your coat looks nice. Is it new?
﹣No, I__________ it for three years.( )
A.had B.have bought
C.have had
【分析】张先生,你的外套看起来不错,是新的吗?
﹣不是,我已经买了三年了.
【解答】for three years 一段时间,可知用现在完成时态,并且与延续性动词连用,此处buy是非延续动词,要改成have had.此题根据语境:张先生,你的外套看起来不错,是新的吗?不是,我已经买了三年了.
故选:C.
【点评】此题考查现在完成时态,在理解现在完成时用法基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
5.Jim likes sports.He usually spends an hour_____sports.( )
A.play B.to play C.playing D.on playing
【分析】吉姆喜欢运动。他通常花一个小时做运动。
【解答】根据题干,可知考查spend...doing sth花费……做某事。
故选:C。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法,结合题意,给出答案。
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.take a plane,more than,all one's life,on foot,get married
1.﹣How do you go to school every day?
﹣I go to school on foot ,because my school is near my home.
2.The girl didn't get married until she was thirty.
3.Mr.Smith often takes a plane to have many meetings around the world.
4.The woman took care of the poor all her life .
5.The city has a population of more than 1,000,000.
【分析】1.你每天怎么去学校?﹣我步行去上学,因为我的学校在我家附近.
2.这个女孩直到三十岁才结婚.
3.史密斯先生经常坐飞机参加世界各的许多会议.
4.这个女人一生都在照顾穷人.
5.这个城市的人口超过一百万.
【解答】答案:1.on foot考查短语.根据问句How do you go to school every day?你每天怎么去学校?可知问的是交通方式,结合选项,应说我步行去上学,on foot步行.故答案为on foot.
2.get married 考查短语.根据上下文The girl didn't…until she was thirty.可知结合选项,应说这个女孩直到三十岁才结婚.句子是一般过去时,空前有助动词did,所以这里用动词原形get married结婚.故答案为get married.
3.takes a plane 考查短语.根据上文Mr.Smith often,可知句子是一般现在时,结合选项,应说史密斯先生经常坐飞机参加世界各的许多会议.主语是Mr.Smith,第三人称单数.take a plane乘飞机.故答案为takes a plane.
4.all her life 考查短语.根据上文The woman took care of the poor,可知结合选项,应说这个女人一生都在照顾穷人.all one's life某人的一生,这里上文The woman是女性,故答案为all her life.
5.more than 考查短语.根据上下文The city has a population of…1,000,000.可知结合选项,应说这个城市的人口超过一百万.more than+数字,表示超过.故答案为more than.
【点评】做此类题首先要通读每句话,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.
7.My friend gave me a candle (蜡烛),so I was not afraid of the dark.
【分析】我的朋友给了我一支蜡烛,所以我不怕黑暗.
【解答】答案:candle 考查翻译填空.句意:我的朋友给了我一支蜡烛,所以我不怕黑暗.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:蜡烛.英语表达是candle,前有冠词a,所以用名词单数.故答案为candle.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
8.I was shivering with cold (寒冷).
【分析】我冷得发抖.
【解答】答案:cold.考查翻译填空.句意:我冷得发抖.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:寒冷.英语表达是cold,名词.故答案为cold.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
9.Many young man can't afford to buy (buy) the house in Beijing.
【分析】许多年轻人买不起北京的房子.
【解答】答案:to buy.考查不定式.can't afford to do sth 没有能力做某事.填不定式to buy买.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
10.﹣How often do you usually have a piano lesson?
﹣ Twice (two) a week.
【分析】﹣﹣你多久上一次钢琴课?
﹣﹣一周两次.
【解答】答案:Twice.考查副词.结合语境"﹣﹣你多久上一次钢琴课?﹣﹣一周__.".可知,应该是"两次".填Twice.
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.By 2019,Grade 11 students in Russia can take Mandarin(普通话)as a subject on the United State Exam(国家统一考试).They must(1) C this exam so that they can go into college.
Besides English,German,French and Spanish,Mandarin will become the fifth(2) A for students to choose to be tested in the Russian College Entrance Exam.In recent years,trade and cultural exchange between China and other countries like Russia,have(3) C increased and more and more people have come to work or study in China.As a result,the study of Mandarin has also become(4) A .The number of Mandarin (5) A in Russia has increased from 17,000 in 2007 to 56,000 in 2017.
"We have not got the(6) B number of the students who will choose Mandarin yet.But according to my experience,there will be thousands of students(7) D the Mandarin test."said education official.
The government made full(8) C for the exam for over three years.The whole work(9) B designing spoken and written tests,collecting reference materials(参考资料)and talent reserves(储备).
Russian experts believe that students who do well in study and are good at Mandarin can(10) D find jobs on the job market with the fast development(发展)of China.
(1)A.take B.support C.pass D.drop
(2)A.language B.culture C.activity D.hobby
(3)A.slowly B.a bit C.greatly D.a little
(4)A.popular B.useless C.difficult D.serious
(5)A.learners B.teachers C.lovers D.designers
(6)A.wrong B.actual C.different D.large
(7)A.holding B.stopping C.passing D.attending
(8)A.experiments B.interviews C.preparations D.instructions
(9)A.encouraged B.included C.compared D.practised
(10)A.suddenly B.hardly C.carelessly D.easily
【分析】文章说明了在俄罗斯,普通话纳入了高考的语言选择中,并成为了当地越来越受欢迎的一门语言。
【解答】(1)C.动词辨析。A.take带;B.support支持;C.pass经过;D.drop掉落;pass the exam,通过考试。句意,他们必须通过这次考试才能上大学。故选:C。
(2)A.名词辨析。A.language语言;B.culture文化;C.activity活动;D.hobby爱好;结合上文Besides English,German,French and Spanish,可知都是描述语言。句意,除了英语、德语、法语和西班牙语,汉语将成为学生参加俄罗斯高考的第五种语言。故选:A。
(3)C.副词辨析。A.slowly慢地;B.a bit一点;C.greatly大大地;D.a little一点;结合下文and more and more people have come to work or study in China,这个并列结构可知是大大地增加。句意,近年来,中国和俄罗斯等其他国家的贸易和文化交流大大增加,越来越多的人来中国工作或学习。故选:C。
(4)A.形容词辨析。A.popular流行的;B.useless没用的;C.difficult困难的;D.serious严肃的;上文提到了越来越多的人来中国工作和学习,所以普通话是变得流行起来。句意,因此,学习普通话也变得流行起来。故选:A。
(5)A.名词辨析。A.learners学者;B.teachers老师;C.lovers爱人;D.designers设计师;上文一直都在描述学习中文,所以这里是学者。句意,俄罗斯学习汉语的人数从2007年的1.7万人增加到2017年的5.6万人。故选:A。
(6)B.形容词辨析。A.wrong错误的;B.actual实际的;C.different不同的;D.large大的;结合下文But according to my experience,专家是对于选择普通话来学习的学者作预测,所以是实际的人数。句意,"我们还没有得到选择普通话的学生的实际人数。"故选:B。
(7)D.现在分词辨析。A.holding举;B.stopping停止;C.passing经过;D.attending参加;attend the Mandarin test,参加普通话考试。句意,"但根据我的经验,将有数千名学生参加普通话考试。"故选:D。
(8)C.名词辨析。A.experiments实验;B.interviews面试;C.preparations准备;D.instructions说明;结合下文提到的中国政府所做出的收集参考资料和人才储备,可知是做了充分的准备。句意,政府为这次考试做了三年多的充分准备。故选:C。
(9)B.动词辨析。A.encouraged鼓励;B.included包括;C.compared对比;D.practised锻炼;分析语境,可知是包含关系。句意,整个工作包括设计口语和笔试,收集参考资料和人才储备。故选:B。
(10)D.副词辨析。A.suddenly突然;B.hardly几乎不;C.carelessly粗心地;D.easily容易地;由上文 students who do well in study and are good at Mandarin,可知学习好的和擅长普通话的,肯定是容易找到工作。句意,随着中国的快速发展,学习好、普通话好的学生很容易在就业市场上找到工作。故选:D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
四.词汇应用(共3小题)
12.thick,for,hard,bad,heavy,loud,snow,many,happy,quick
Mr Green is a kindhearted man.He works in a post office.His wife is ill in bed.She is even (1) worse these days.Every day she needs to take medicine.And his son Jimmy is only four years old.So Mr Green has to work much (2) harder to support the family.
One morning Mr Green started with a(3) heavy postbag on his back.Near the post office he saw his son playing with snow (4) happily with some children.As soon as Jimmy saw his father,he ran to ask (5) loudly "Why aren't you riding the motorbike today,Daddy?"
"Because it's quite(6) snowy ," answered Mr Green kindly. "And I can't ride on the (7) thick snow."
"Can't you go there today,then?"
"Of course,I can't,dear.Or I'll have no money to buy (8) more clothes for you or more medicine (9) for your mother."
The little boy pointed to the postbox nearby and asked, "Why not put all the letters in it?"
Mr Green began to laugh and left (10) quickly
【分析】略
【解答】1.worse;2.harder;3.heavy;4.happily;loudly;snowy;thick;more 9.for;10.quickly
【点评】略
13.He turned a deaf (聋的)ear to the advice.
【分析】略
【解答】deaf
【点评】略
14.Today people eat better (good) and live longer.
【分析】略
【解答】better
【点评】略
五.补全对话(共1小题)
15.
A.What is it?
B.That's great.
C.Oh,to buy DVDs?
D.You are welcome.
E.But where is the bus stop?
Ann:What are you going to do this afternoon?
Ken:I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road.
Ann:(46) C Why not go to the Film Fans' Room?
Ken:The Film Fans' Room?(47) A
Ann:It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others.I think you can get what you want there.
Ken:(48) B How can I get there?
Ann:It's next to Donghu Cinema.You can take the No.13 bus.
Ken:OK.(49) E
Ann:There is one just outside Huaqiao University.You can get on the bus there.
Ken:Thank you very much.
Ann:(50) D .
【分析】这是一篇Ken和Ann的对话,主要谈论的是Ann告诉Ken如何去影迷之家与其他学生互换DVD.全文翻译如下:
Ann:你今天下午打算干什么?
Ken:我打算去买关于泉州海上丝绸之路的DVD.
Ann:去买DVD?你为什么不去影迷之家?
Ken:影迷之家?它是个什么地方?
Ann:它是个学生能互换DVD的地方.我想你在那里能得到你想要的影片.
Ken:那太好了.我怎么去那里呢?
Ann:它紧挨着东湖电影院.你可以乘13路公交车.
Ken:好的.但是车站在哪儿?
Ann:华侨大学外面就有一个.你可以在那儿乘坐公交车.
Ken:非常感谢.
Ann:别客气.
【解答】答案:
46、C 根据Ken:I'm going to buy some DVDs about Quanzhou Maritime Silk Road.可知Ken要去买DVD,故推知Ann询问Oh,to buy DVDs?"去买DVD?"并建议去影迷之家.故选C
47、A 根据上文Ken询问The Film Fans' Room?以及下文Ann的回答It is a place where students can exchange their DVDs with others"它是个学生能互换DVD的地方"可知Ken询问影迷之家是个什么地方即What is it?故选A
48、B 根据上文Ann:I think you can get what you want there"我想你在那里能得到你想要的影片."可知Ann告诉Ken可以在影迷之家与别人交换DVD得到自己想要看到影片,可推知Ken听了会表示非常高兴说"太棒了"即That's great,故选B
49、E 根据上文Ann:It's next to Donghu Cinema.You can take the No.13 bus.可知Ann告诉Ken乘13路公交车以及下文Ann:There is one just outside Huaqiao University可知Ann告诉Ken公交车站的位置,可推知Ken询问车站在哪儿,即But where is the bus stop?,故选E
50、D 根据上文Ken:Thank you very much可知Ken向Ann表示感谢,故Ann应回答不客气,即You are welcome,故选D
【点评】认真阅读试题背景,了解阅读材料的背景,话题,或主题,是完成此篇对话的关键所在