外研版英语八年级下册Module 4 Unit 2 We have played football for a year now 同步卷3（含解析）

Module 4 Unit 2 We have played football for a year now 同步卷3
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．I was very ．I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn't．（　　）
A．asleep B．sleep C．sleepy D．sleeping
2．______good news it is!（　　）
A．How B．What a C．What
3．I thought I couldn't do it．But _________，I did it．（　　）
A．for example B．as a result
C．in fact D．at least
4．﹣﹣﹣Why was the plane put off？
﹣﹣﹣________the heavy rain．（　　）
A．Because B．Because of C．Instead of D．After
5．﹣ Lily，since you are so tired，I don't think you have to go to the post office .I'd like to help you send the letter.
﹣That's really nice of you，Jane.（　　）
A．in time B．in person C．in public D．in trouble
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．My wife decided　 　 （go） to Dandong tomorrow．
7．Her　 　 （day） favourite sports are running and table tennis．
8．Every day she takes a　 　 （宠物）dog for a walk in the park．
9．I enjoy　 　 （listen） to music falling asleep．
10．
1． 　 　参加，参与（某事） 2． 　 　健康状况很好
3． 　 　从那以后 4． 　 　感到不舒服
5． 　 　浑身；到处 6． 　 　太…而不能…
三．阅读理解（共1小题）
11．Neighborhood CLEAN﹣UP
The COVID﹣19 pandemic has made many of our neighbors live in a difficult life.To help you get through the hard time，you can take part in our FREE NEIGHBORHOOD CLEAN ﹣UP!
Where：32 Road to 33 Road，D Road to F Road
How it Works：
Put your rubbish along the 11th street before 7 a.m.on Monday.Jan.3.Jan.10 and Jan.17 for pickup.
How to Help：
◆Talk to your elderly neighbors and help them clean up their yard or move unwanted things to the side of the 11th street.
◆If it is OK，don't park your car on the street during the clean﹣up.
ATTENTION：√Rubbish must be put along the street，but remember not to block（阻挡） the traffic.We will not take rubbish in personal place.√Put your rubbish at least 3 feet from all fences，telephone poles，and cars.If the rubbish is not in the safe place，we will not pick it up.√Don't forget to put all the rubbish into boxes or bags.We will pick up all the boxes and bags together，so do not put rubbish in boxes or bags you want to keep.
Accepted Rubbish：√Daily rubbish at home√ Green waste from yard√Furniture （tables，beds etc.） Rubbish NOT Accepted：×Dangerous rubbish（paint，oil，etc.）×Electronics （computers，printers，etc.）×Waste from cars
For a map of the clean﹣up area or more about unacceptable things visit
https：//healthymecountry.org
Questions？Call 970﹣2422﹣1762.
（1）The Neighborhood Clean﹣up is to 　 　.
A.help people live a better life
B.get money for people in need
C.turn rubbish into something useful
D.stop people from throwing rubbish
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the Neighborhood Clean﹣up？ 　 　
A.It only costs people a little money.
B.It happens every Monday in January.
C.You must call 970﹣2422﹣1762 to join in it.
D.You can surf the Internet to look for information about it.
（3）If you want to help in the Neighborhood Clean﹣up，you can 　 　.
A.collect all your neighbors' rubbish
B.drive your car to pick up some rubbish
C.clean up the road before 7 a.m.on Jan.3
D.move your car to other places during the clean﹣up time
（4）According to the passage，which of the following can be picked up？ 　 　
A.Rubbish without bags.
B.Computers.
C.Tables.
D.Oil.
（5）The passage is a 　 　.
A.report
B.poster
C.story
D.diary
四．词汇应用（共3小题）
12．那个病人太虚弱了，以至于走不动。
That patient is 　 　weak 　 　walk.
13．他年纪很大，但健康状况很好。
He is very old，but he is 　 　　 　　 　.
14．你可以通过骑自行车的方式锻炼身体。
You can get exercise 　 　　 　your bike.
五．完形填空（共1小题）
15．My name is Arthur Hankins.The first fourteen years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible（1）　 　 that would change my life forever.But before I tell you the bad news，let me tell you about a （2）　 　day in my life.
Every morning，my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my（3）　 　.She laughs at the strange ones and pretends（假装）to be afraid when I（4）　 　her the scary ones.Then the （5）　 　of breakfast carries me downstairs.During the drive to school，I choose the music we listen to.Mom，Dad，and I sing along（6）　 　 .At dinner，we eat and tell stories about our day happily.
Well，it's the time for me to tell you the （7）　 　news.A few months ago，my parents told me that soon I'm going to （8）　 　 a little sister.Ugh!For fourteen years，I have been the center of （9）　 　.I haven't had to share my parents with anybody.One more person will make our house too （10）　 　.I will have to share my room with the baby.Mom won't have time to listen to my dreams anymore.
Today，Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister，and I've decided to tell them they should just（11）　 　.
Well，here they are.Suddenly，Mom hugs （12）　 　 and kisses the top of my head.（13）　 　 I know it，Dad puts the baby in my lap（大腿部）.My baby sister（14）　 　out and grabs（抓）my finger!I think she knows that I'm her big brother and she likes me （15）　 　.
Hey，maybe having a little sister won't be so bad.I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
（1）A.news B.stories C.plans D.means
（2）A.right B.great C.serious D.simple
（3）A.excuses B.choices C.requests D.dreams
（4）A.ask B.tell C.leave D.give
（5）A.taste B.feel C.smell D.sound
（6）A.clearly B.loudly C.patiently D.politely
（7）A.bad B.local C.latest D.special
（8）A.save B.have C.educate D.influence
（9）A.attention B.expression C.examination D.conversation
（10）A.old B.dirty C.crowded D.dangerous
（11）A.let her down B.blow her away C.wake her up D.take her back
（12）A.me B.us C.her D.them
（13）A.When B.Unless C.Before D.Although
（14）A.cries B.rushes C.reaches D.gets
（15）A.again B.finally C.already D.sometimes
Module 4 Unit 2 We have played football for a year now 同步卷3
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共5小题）
1．I was very ．I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn't．（　　）
A．asleep B．sleep C．sleepy D．sleeping
【分析】我想睡觉，我试图保持眼睛睁开，但我做不到．
【解答】答案：C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是我想睡觉，我试图保持眼睛睁开，但我做不到．故用形容词sleepy意思是"困的，昏昏欲睡的"．故选C．A睡着的，B睡觉，动词原形，D睡觉，进行时．
【点评】解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．
2．______good news it is!（　　）
A．How B．What a C．What
【分析】多么好的消息啊！
【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要有what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是good，名词是news不可数名词，应用what来感叹名词短语，故前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：C．
【点评】1、what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式：1．What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！2．What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2、How引导的感叹句． how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词．其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！
3．I thought I couldn't do it．But _________，I did it．（　　）
A．for example B．as a result
C．in fact D．at least
【分析】我以为我做不到，但事实上，我做到了．
【解答】答案：C．考查介词短语．句意"我以为我做不到，但事实上，我做到了．"．A例如．B结果，因果关系．C事实上．D至少．结合语境"我以为我做不到"，猜测的事情，而事实上，做到了，因此用in fact事实上．答案是C．
【点评】考查介词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些介词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．
4．﹣﹣﹣Why was the plane put off？
﹣﹣﹣________the heavy rain．（　　）
A．Because B．Because of C．Instead of D．After
【分析】﹣﹣﹣飞机为什么推迟了？﹣﹣因为大雨．
【解答】because因为，连词，引导原因状语从句，because of因为，后接名词或代词词组，instead of代替，而不是，介词词组，后接名词或代词，after在……之后，可充当介词或连词．根据句意可知：飞机推迟是因为大雨．句子中the heavy rain名词词组．
故选：B．
【点评】考查介词短语辨析时，首先理解句子的含义及介词短语之间的区别．其次要注意固定的搭配，注意语法现象．
5．﹣ Lily，since you are so tired，I don't think you have to go to the post office .I'd like to help you send the letter.
﹣That's really nice of you，Jane.（　　）
A．in time B．in person C．in public D．in trouble
【分析】﹣﹣莉莉，既然你这么累，我觉得你没必要亲自去邮局。我想帮你寄信。
﹣﹣你真是太好了，简。
【解答】in time及时，in person亲自，in public在公共场合，in trouble处于麻烦之中，根据you are so tired可知对方很累，据此判断没必要亲自去邮局。
故选：B。
【点评】掌握介词短语的含义，结合句意作答。
二．填空题（共5小题）
6．My wife decided　to go　 （go） to Dandong tomorrow．
【分析】我妻子决定明天去丹东．
【解答】根据My wife decided﹣﹣ （go） to Dandong tomorrow，可知我妻子决定明天去丹东．decide to do sth表示决定做某事．故填to go．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
7．Her　daily　 （day） favourite sports are running and table tennis．
【分析】她每日最喜欢的运动是跑步和乒乓球．
【解答】答案：daily．
根据Her﹣﹣ （day） favourite sports are running and table tennis，可知她每日最喜欢的运动是跑步和乒乓球．做了用形容词修饰名词．故填daily．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
8．Every day she takes a　pet　 （宠物）dog for a walk in the park．
【分析】她每天都会带宠物沟渠公园散步．
【解答】答案．pet
根据句意：她每天都会带宠物沟渠公园散步，可知需要翻译的是"宠物 "，其英文表达方式是" 她每天都会带宠物沟渠公园散步．"a表示单数形式，故答案为 pet．
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．
9．I enjoy　listening　 （listen） to music falling asleep．
【分析】我喜欢听着音乐入睡．
【解答】答案：listening．
根据I enjoy﹣﹣ （listen） to music falling asleep，可知我喜欢听着音乐入睡．enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故填listening．
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
10．
1． 　take part in　参加，参与（某事） 2． 　in excellent condition　健康状况很好
3． 　since then　从那以后 4． 　feel awful　感到不舒服
5． 　all over　浑身；到处 6． 　too…to…　太…而不能…
【分析】
1． take part in 参加，参与（某事） 2． in excellent condition 健康状况很好
3． since then从那以后 4． feel awful 感到不舒服
5． all over浑身；到处 6． too…to…太…而不能…
【解答】答案：take part in，in excellent condition，since then，feel awful，all over，too…to…．
1． take part in 参加，参与（某事） 2． in excellent condition 健康状况很好
3． since then从那以后 4． feel awful 感到不舒服
5． all over浑身；到处 6． too…to…太…而不能…
故填take part in，in excellent condition，since then，feel awful，all over，too…to…．
【点评】本题考查单词或短语的拼写，平日学习中注意词汇的积累，特别注意短语中重点单词的适当形式．
三．阅读理解（共1小题）
11．Neighborhood CLEAN﹣UP
The COVID﹣19 pandemic has made many of our neighbors live in a difficult life.To help you get through the hard time，you can take part in our FREE NEIGHBORHOOD CLEAN ﹣UP!
Where：32 Road to 33 Road，D Road to F Road
How it Works：
Put your rubbish along the 11th street before 7 a.m.on Monday.Jan.3.Jan.10 and Jan.17 for pickup.
How to Help：
◆Talk to your elderly neighbors and help them clean up their yard or move unwanted things to the side of the 11th street.
◆If it is OK，don't park your car on the street during the clean﹣up.
ATTENTION：√Rubbish must be put along the street，but remember not to block（阻挡） the traffic.We will not take rubbish in personal place.√Put your rubbish at least 3 feet from all fences，telephone poles，and cars.If the rubbish is not in the safe place，we will not pick it up.√Don't forget to put all the rubbish into boxes or bags.We will pick up all the boxes and bags together，so do not put rubbish in boxes or bags you want to keep.
Accepted Rubbish：√Daily rubbish at home√ Green waste from yard√Furniture （tables，beds etc.） Rubbish NOT Accepted：×Dangerous rubbish（paint，oil，etc.）×Electronics （computers，printers，etc.）×Waste from cars
For a map of the clean﹣up area or more about unacceptable things visit
https：//healthymecountry.org
Questions？Call 970﹣2422﹣1762.
（1）The Neighborhood Clean﹣up is to 　A　.
A.help people live a better life
B.get money for people in need
C.turn rubbish into something useful
D.stop people from throwing rubbish
（2）Which of the following is TRUE about the Neighborhood Clean﹣up？ 　D　
A.It only costs people a little money.
B.It happens every Monday in January.
C.You must call 970﹣2422﹣1762 to join in it.
D.You can surf the Internet to look for information about it.
（3）If you want to help in the Neighborhood Clean﹣up，you can 　D　.
A.collect all your neighbors' rubbish
B.drive your car to pick up some rubbish
C.clean up the road before 7 a.m.on Jan.3
D.move your car to other places during the clean﹣up time
（4）According to the passage，which of the following can be picked up？ 　C　
A.Rubbish without bags.
B.Computers.
C.Tables.
D.Oil.
（5）The passage is a 　B　.
A.report
B.poster
C.story
D.diary
【分析】文章是社区清洁日活动的海报。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据The COVID﹣19 pandemic has made many of our neighbors live in a difficult life.To help you get through the hard time，you can take part in our FREE NEIGHBORHOOD CLEAN ﹣UP!新冠肺炎疫情使我们的许多邻居生活困难。为了帮助您度过困难时期，您可以参加我们的免费邻里清洁活动！可知是为了让人们生活得更好。故选A。
（2）D.理解判断题。根据For a map of the clean﹣up area or more about unacceptable things visit https：//healthymecountry.org.如需清洁区的地图或更多关于不可接受事物的信息，请访问 https：//healthymecountry.org。可知D项符合文意。故选D。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据If it is OK，don't park your car on the street during the clean﹣up.如果可以，清理期间不要把车停在街上。可知这样可以为清理提供帮助。故选D。
（4）C.理解判断题。根据可接受食物里得Furniture （tables，beds etc.）家具（桌子、床等）。可知C项是可以的。故选C。
（5）B.理解判断题。根据The COVID﹣19 pandemic has made many of our neighbors live in a difficult life.To help you get through the hard time，you can take part in our FREE NEIGHBORHOOD CLEAN ﹣UP!新冠肺炎疫情使我们的许多邻居生活困难。为了帮助您度过困难时期，您可以参加我们的免费邻里清洁活动！及全文可知文章是社区清洁日活动的海报。故选B。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
四．词汇应用（共3小题）
12．那个病人太虚弱了，以至于走不动。
That patient is 　too　weak 　to　walk.
【分析】那个病人太虚弱了，以至于走不动。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：too...to...太……不能……
故答案为too；to。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
13．他年纪很大，但健康状况很好。
He is very old，but he is 　in　　excellent　　condition　.
【分析】他年纪很大，但健康状况很好。
【解答】句子缺少"健康状况很好"，可以填介词短语in excellent condition作状语。
故答案为：in excellent condition。
【点评】需要积累一些固定用法，然后看看是否有语法错误，是否完整等。注意时态、人称等变化，最后检查单词拼写。
14．你可以通过骑自行车的方式锻炼身体。
You can get exercise 　by　　riding　your bike.
【分析】你可以通过骑自行车的方式锻炼身体。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：by doing sth通过做某事。ride骑。
故答案为by；riding。
【点评】做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，结合题意，给出答案。
五．完形填空（共1小题）
15．My name is Arthur Hankins.The first fourteen years of my life were nearly perfect until my parents told me some terrible（1）　A　 that would change my life forever.But before I tell you the bad news，let me tell you about a （2）　B　day in my life.
Every morning，my mom wakes me up softly and takes time to listen to my（3）　D　.She laughs at the strange ones and pretends（假装）to be afraid when I（4）　B　her the scary ones.Then the （5）　C　of breakfast carries me downstairs.During the drive to school，I choose the music we listen to.Mom，Dad，and I sing along（6）　B　 .At dinner，we eat and tell stories about our day happily.
Well，it's the time for me to tell you the （7）　A　news.A few months ago，my parents told me that soon I'm going to （8）　B　 a little sister.Ugh!For fourteen years，I have been the center of （9）　A　.I haven't had to share my parents with anybody.One more person will make our house too （10）　C　.I will have to share my room with the baby.Mom won't have time to listen to my dreams anymore.
Today，Mom and Dad are coming home from the hospital with my new sister，and I've decided to tell them they should just（11）　D　.
Well，here they are.Suddenly，Mom hugs （12）　A　 and kisses the top of my head.（13）　C　 I know it，Dad puts the baby in my lap（大腿部）.My baby sister（14）　C　out and grabs（抓）my finger!I think she knows that I'm her big brother and she likes me （15）　C　.
Hey，maybe having a little sister won't be so bad.I believe Mom and Dad have enough love for both of us.
（1）A.news B.stories C.plans D.means
（2）A.right B.great C.serious D.simple
（3）A.excuses B.choices C.requests D.dreams
（4）A.ask B.tell C.leave D.give
（5）A.taste B.feel C.smell D.sound
（6）A.clearly B.loudly C.patiently D.politely
（7）A.bad B.local C.latest D.special
（8）A.save B.have C.educate D.influence
（9）A.attention B.expression C.examination D.conversation
（10）A.old B.dirty C.crowded D.dangerous
（11）A.let her down B.blow her away C.wake her up D.take her back
（12）A.me B.us C.her D.them
（13）A.When B.Unless C.Before D.Although
（14）A.cries B.rushes C.reaches D.gets
（15）A.again B.finally C.already D.sometimes
【分析】文章主要讲述了作者作为独生子一直独享父母的爱，直到有一天父母告诉他将有一个小妹妹，他从刚开始的不能接受，到最后也喜欢上了这个小妹妹。
【解答】（1）A.名词辨析。A.news消息；B.stories故事；C.plans计划；D.means方法；下文提到了news，所以是原词复现。句意，我生命的前14年几乎是完美的，直到我父母告诉我一个可怕的消息，这个消息将永远改变我的生活。故选：A。
（2）B.形容词辨析。A.right对的；B.great很棒的；C.serious严肃的；D.simple简单的；这里叙述的是很棒的一天，然后下文对比有妹妹的日子。句意，但在我告诉你这个坏消息之前，让我告诉你我生命中很棒的一天。故选：B。
（3）D.名词辨析。A.excuses理由；B.choices选择；C.requests要求；D.dreams梦；下文提到了奇怪的梦，还有可怕的梦，所以这里是dreams。句意，每天早上，妈妈轻轻地叫醒我，花时间听我做的梦。故选：D。
（4）B.动词辨析。A.ask问；B.tell告诉；C.leave离开；D.give给；tell sb.sth.告诉某人某物。句意，当我告诉她那些可怕的梦时候，她假装很害怕。故选：B。
（5）C.名词辨析。A.taste口味；B.feel感觉；C.smell味道；D.sound声音；句意，然后，早餐的香味把我带到楼下。故选：C。
（6）B.副词辨析。A.clearly清晰地；B.loudly大声地；C.patiently耐心地；D.politely礼貌地；唱歌用loudly修饰，符合题意。句意，妈妈、爸爸和我一起大声唱歌。故选：B。
（7）A.形容词辨析。A.bad坏的；B.local当地的；C.latest最新的；D.special特殊的；上文先说的是好消息，这里说的是坏消息。句意，现在是我告诉你坏消息的时候了。故选：A。
（8）B.动词辨析。A.save保存；B.have有；C.educate教育；D.influence影响；将有一个小妹妹，用have。句意，我父母告诉我，我很快就要有一个小妹妹了。故选：B。
（9）A.名词辨析。A.attention焦点；B.expression表达；C.examination考试；D.conversation对话；由下文I haven't had to share my parents with anybody，可知我没和任何人分享过父母的爱，所以这里是焦点。句意，十四年来，我一直是大家关注的焦点。故选：A。
（10）C.形容词辨析。A.old旧的；B.dirty脏的；C.crowded拥挤的；D.dangerous危险的；多一个妹妹，所以是拥挤的。句意，多一个人会使我们的房子太拥挤。故选：C。
（11）D.动词短语辨析。A.let her down令她失望；B.blow her away赶走她；C.wake her up叫醒她；D.take her back带她回来；这里是作者决定还是接纳小妹妹。句意，我决定告诉他们，他们应该把她带回来。故选：D。
（12）A.代词辨析。A.me我；B.us我们；C.her她；D.them他们；用me作为作者的宾格形式。句意，妈妈拥抱我，亲吻我的头顶。故选：A。
（13）C.疑问副词辨析。A.When何时；B.Unless除非；C.Before之前；D.Although尽管；时间先后关系，下文先发生，在作者意识到之前。句意，还没等我反应过来，爸爸就把孩子放在我腿上了。故选：C。
（14）C.动词辨析。A.cries哭；B.rushes赶；C.reaches到达；D.gets得到；reach out，伸出来。句意，我的小妹妹伸出手抓住了我的手指指!故选：C。
（15）C.副词辨析。A.again再；B.finally最终；C.already已经；D.sometimes有时；上下文并列关系，所以是已经喜欢作者了。句意，我想她知道我是她哥哥，她已经喜欢我了。故选：C。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。