外研版八年级下册 Module 7Summer in Los Angeles Unit 1同步练习（含解析）

Module 7 Unit 1 同步卷3
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣Which shirt do you _______， the blue one or the white one？
﹣Neither． I like the red one．（　　）
A．sell B．pass C．prefer D．touch
2．﹣Linda looks _______ to win the piano competition．
﹣I agree with you． She did a really great job．（　　）
A．clever B．certain C．awful D．afraid
3．﹣What about going to the beach this weekend？
﹣_______（　　）
A．That's a pity． B．That's a good idea!
C．Good luck! D．No， not usually．
4．﹣Ma Tao did well in the English test last week．
﹣Well， he has made great _______ in English after working hard．（　　）
A．value B．advice C．space D．progress
5．Let's raise some money _______ the children in the village．（　　）
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
6．How much did you pay _______ the dictionary？（　　）
A．on B．for C．to D．of
7．﹣When _______ you _______ Shanghai？
﹣Next week．（　　）
A．did； leave B．were； leaving
C．are； leaving D．do； leave
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．The　 　 （总的） number of the girl students in our class is twenty．
9．This black car is　 　 （expensive） than the red one we saw over there．
10．﹣What's that in your hand， Uncle？
﹣It's my　 　 （护照）． I'll go to England next week．
11．我们不应该过多地玩电脑游戏．（too much）
　 　
12．顺便说一下，我找到了你丢的钢笔．（by the way）
　 　
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In 1970，my five brothers，my sister and I lived in a poor house with our parents.My father was a factory worker，and my mother stayed at home.Each year my father would（1）　 　as Santa Claus.He would always go through the streets to share（2）　 　and candies with the children there.He loved（3）　 　as much as they did!
But around the Christmas，my father（4）　 　his job and money was tight （紧张的）.In fact，there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren't sure（5）　 　they'd provide for us That Christmas Eve，it was snowing（6）　 　.However，my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus as usual.He knew that（7）　 　 Christmas would be hard，he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.
（8）　 　my father left the house and went down the walkway，Santa Claus was walking up， （9）　 　a large bag full of gifts for us!He said nothing，only smiled a sweet smile at my father，and wished him a Merry Christmas.The（10）　 　man handed Dad the bag and walked away down the block.
We also never knew（11）　 　the man was.We also never know who showed us great kindness on a（12）　 　Christmas night.We do know，however，that without him we would have had（13）　 　under the tree.His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true（14）　 　of Christmas.
Our family has never forgotten this kind （15）　 　.Each year we tell the story of the mysterious （ 神秘的）Santa Claus and try to repay （ 报答）his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.
（1）A.get up B.dress up C.take up D.come up
（2）A.pleasure B.money C.success D.freedom
（3）A.its B.it C.itself D.him
（4）A.got B.kept C.changed D.lost
（5）A.what B.where C.who D.when
（6）A.hardly B.strongly C.strong D.hard
（7）A.because B.if C.though D.since
（8）A.As B.So C.But D.For
（9）A.at B.with C.of D.behind
（10）A.silly B.proud C.mad D.happy
（11）A.how B.whose C.who D.which
（12）A.snowy B.windy C.rainy D.foggy
（13）A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
（14）A.result B.value C.meaning D.idea
（15）A.other B.farmer C.worker D.stranger
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Activities for the New Year Celebration！
To celebrate the coming of a new year，Boise Trade Union will hold different kinds of activities.Here are some of them.Read and find out your e and enjoy this special moment with us！
Concert" Sound of the Wind" is the most famous band （乐队） in our city．There are three musicians in the band.They will give concerts in the Central Park from November 25th to December 25th.They will give all the money they make to the old people's home in our city.TicketAdults （成年人）： ＄ 15Children： ＄ 12Children under 5：Free！
Hike （徒步旅行）You can take part in the weekly hike every weekend the whole December．It is a good chance for you to meet new friends and relax yourself.Time：Start at 10：00 am and come back at 3 ：00 pm every SundayRoute （路线）：The Central Park ﹣﹣ The Forest ParkAttention：Sports shoes and a bottle of water are necessary
Museum VisitingCome to learn about the history and culture of our city.Maybe you live in this city，but you know little about the place you're living in.Come to the city museum now.You'll know our city better.Time：Every day except Mondays 9：00 am ﹣ 4：00 pmAttention：No need to buy tickets，but remember to bring your ID card！Keep quiet in the museum.
（1）Boise Trade Union holds these activities to 　 　.
A.help people understand the city
B.celebrate the coming of the new year
C.know the singing of the band
D.learn about the history and culture
（2）How much should an adult and two 6 year old kids spend on the concert tickets？ 　 　
A.＄39
B.＄42
C.＄54
D.＄60
（3）The weekend hike lasts for 　 　.
A.five hours
B.six hours
C.seven hours
D.eight hours
（4）If you want to visit the city museum you must bring 　 　.
A.a history book
B.your ID card
C.a bottle of water
D.a pair of sports shoes
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A.There are four musicians in the band.
B.People needn't take water during the hike.
C.The band will give the money to the poor student.
D.People can't visit the city museum on Mondays.
五．补全对话（共1小题）
15．A：Hello，Li Ming!
B：Hello，David!（1）　 　
A：I've been here since I left my hometown.
B：（2）　 　
A：I'm getting used to it except one thing.
B：What's that？
A：It's so cold in Harbin in winter.
B：So it is.You are supposed to wear more warm clothes.（3）　 　
A：It's very hot.The temperature is above 32℃.
B：I see.I guess it's summer there.By the way，we are going to visit Sophia Church tomorrow.（4）　 　
A：I'd love to.How far is it？
B：（5）　 　.So we can go there on foot.
A：It's too cold outside.How about going there by bus？
B：All right.Don't forget to wear more clothes.
A：OK，I will.
A.Where have you been？B.What do you think of your life here？C.How's the weather in your hometown？D.Do you go there by bus？E.It's about 20 minutes' walk.F.Will you join us？G.How long have you been in my city Harbin？
Module 7 Unit 1 同步卷3
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共7小题）
1．﹣Which shirt do you _______， the blue one or the white one？
﹣Neither． I like the red one．（　　）
A．sell B．pass C．prefer D．touch
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．﹣Linda looks _______ to win the piano competition．
﹣I agree with you． She did a really great job．（　　）
A．clever B．certain C．awful D．afraid
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．﹣What about going to the beach this weekend？
﹣_______（　　）
A．That's a pity． B．That's a good idea!
C．Good luck! D．No， not usually．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．﹣Ma Tao did well in the English test last week．
﹣Well， he has made great _______ in English after working hard．（　　）
A．value B．advice C．space D．progress
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．Let's raise some money _______ the children in the village．（　　）
A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
6．How much did you pay _______ the dictionary？（　　）
A．on B．for C．to D．of
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．﹣When _______ you _______ Shanghai？
﹣Next week．（　　）
A．did； leave B．were； leaving
C．are； leaving D．do； leave
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二．填空题（共5小题）
8．The　total　 （总的） number of the girl students in our class is twenty．
【分析】我们班上的女生总数是二十．
【解答】答案：total
total 总的，形容词作number的定语．
【点评】解答此题需要根据中文联想出正确的单词，再结合题目，考虑是否有形式上的变化．
9．This black car is　more expensive　 （expensive） than the red one we saw over there．
【分析】这辆黑色汽车比我们在那看到的红色汽车贵．
【解答】答案： more expensive．
根据This black car is﹣﹣ （expensive） than the red one we saw over there，可知这里than用于比较级．故填more expensive．
【点评】1本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空，首先要根据语境明确句意，然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化．
10．﹣What's that in your hand， Uncle？
﹣It's my　passport　 （护照）． I'll go to England next week．
【分析】﹣﹣叔叔，你的手里是什么？
﹣﹣是我的护照．我下周要去英国．
【解答】答案： passport
passport 护照，可数名词；在形容词词物主代词my后，使用其单数形式即可．
【点评】解答此题需要根据中文联想出正确的单词，再结合题目，考虑是否有形式上的变化．
11．我们不应该过多地玩电脑游戏．（too much）
　We shouldn't play computer games too much．　
【分析】We shouldn't play computer games too much．
【解答】答案： We shouldn't play computer games too much．
根据句意要用一般现在时， 应该should， 情态动词，后面跟动词原形，否定句在其后直接加not． 玩电脑游戏play computer games； 太多too much；故答案为We shouldn't play computer games too much．
【点评】翻译题要根据所给的汉语单词或者句子进行填空，要根据适当的时态或者语态，还要注意人称等的变化，以及名词的单复数形式．
12．顺便说一下，我找到了你丢的钢笔．（by the way）
　By the way， I found your lost pen．　
【分析】By the way， I found your lost pen．
【解答】答案： By the way，I found your lost pen．
根据句意要用一般过去时．顺便说一下by the way； 找到find， 丢失的钢笔lost pen；故答案为By the way， I found your lost pen．
【点评】翻译题要根据所给的汉语单词或者句子进行填空，要根据适当的时态或者语态，还要注意人称等的变化，以及名词的单复数形式．
三．完形填空（共1小题）
13．先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
In 1970，my five brothers，my sister and I lived in a poor house with our parents.My father was a factory worker，and my mother stayed at home.Each year my father would（1）　B　as Santa Claus.He would always go through the streets to share（2）　A　and candies with the children there.He loved（3）　B　as much as they did!
But around the Christmas，my father（4）　D　his job and money was tight （紧张的）.In fact，there was no money for Christmas and my parents weren't sure（5）　A　they'd provide for us That Christmas Eve，it was snowing（6）　D　.However，my father left the house dressed as Santa Claus as usual.He knew that（7）　C　 Christmas would be hard，he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood.
（8）　A　my father left the house and went down the walkway，Santa Claus was walking up， （9）　B　a large bag full of gifts for us!He said nothing，only smiled a sweet smile at my father，and wished him a Merry Christmas.The（10）　D　man handed Dad the bag and walked away down the block.
We also never knew（11）　C　the man was.We also never know who showed us great kindness on a（12）　A　Christmas night.We do know，however，that without him we would have had（13）　B　under the tree.His kindness gave my parents hope and showed us in a very real way the true（14）　C　of Christmas.
Our family has never forgotten this kind （15）　D　.Each year we tell the story of the mysterious （ 神秘的）Santa Claus and try to repay （ 报答）his gifts by giving gifts to others in need.
（1）A.get up B.dress up C.take up D.come up
（2）A.pleasure B.money C.success D.freedom
（3）A.its B.it C.itself D.him
（4）A.got B.kept C.changed D.lost
（5）A.what B.where C.who D.when
（6）A.hardly B.strongly C.strong D.hard
（7）A.because B.if C.though D.since
（8）A.As B.So C.But D.For
（9）A.at B.with C.of D.behind
（10）A.silly B.proud C.mad D.happy
（11）A.how B.whose C.who D.which
（12）A.snowy B.windy C.rainy D.foggy
（13）A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything
（14）A.result B.value C.meaning D.idea
（15）A.other B.farmer C.worker D.stranger
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个关于圣诞节的故事。
【解答】（1）B.动词短语辨析。A.起床；B.打扮；C.开始做；D.走近。根据下文"as Santa Claus"可推测，他应该是装扮成圣诞老人。dress up打扮，固定短语。故选B。
（2）A.名词辨析。A.快乐；B.金钱；C.成功；D.自由。根据下文他喜欢这样做可以推测，他也分享了快乐。故选A。
（3）B.代词辨析。A.它的；B.它；C.它自己；D.他。根据上文可知，他和孩子们分享了快乐和糖果，由此推测他和孩子们一样喜欢这件事。事用代词it代替。故选B。
（4）D.动词辨析。A.得到；B.保持；C.改变；D.丢失。根据下文"money was tight"可知钱很紧张，由此推测父亲应该丢掉了工作。故选D。
（5）A.疑问词辨析。A.什么；B.哪里；C.谁；D.什么时候。根据上文"there was no money for Christmas"可知我们没有钱来过圣诞节，由此推测父母不知道能提供给我们什么。故选A。
（6）D.副词辨析。A.几乎没有；B.强烈地；C.强壮的；D.猛烈地。根据句意和语境可知，圣诞前夕正在下雪，雪下得大常用副词hard修饰动词"snowing"。故选D。
（7）C.连词辨析。A.因为；B.如果；C.虽然；D.既然。根据下文"Christmas would be hard，he could not disappoint the other kids in the neighborhood."可知，虽然这个圣诞节很艰难，但他不能让街区的孩子们失望。前后句子之间是转折关系。故选C。
（8）A.连词辨析。A.当……的时候；B.所以；C.但是；D.由于。根据句意和语境可知，当父亲离开房子，沿着人行道走去时，圣诞老人走来了。故选A。
（9）B.介词辨析。A.在；B.带着；C....的；D.后面。根据下文"a large bag full of gifts for us"可知，他有一大包给我们的礼物，由此推测他是带着礼物来。故选B。
（10）D.形容词辨析。A.愚蠢的；B.骄傲的；C.疯狂的；D.快乐的。根据上文"wished him a Merry Christmas"可知，他祝福父亲有个快乐的圣诞节，由此推测他应是一个快乐的人。故选D。
（11）C.疑问词辨析。A.怎么；B.谁的；C.谁；D.哪个。根据下文"We also never know who showed us great kindness"可知，我们不知道谁向我们展示出很大的善意，由此推测我们不知道那个圣诞老人是谁。故选C。
（12）A.形容词辨析。A.下雪的；B.刮风的；C.多雨的；D.多雾的。根据上文"it was snowing"可知天正在下雪，由此推测这是个下雪的夜晚。故选A。
（13）B.不定代词辨析。A.一些事情；B.什么都没有；C.任何事情；D.一切。根据上文"there was no money"可知没有钱过圣诞节，由此推测如果没有那个人我们的圣诞树下什么都没有。故选B。
（14）C.名词辨析。A.结果；B.价值；C.意义；D.想法。根据上文"His kindness gave my parents hope"可知他给了我父母希望，由此推测他用一种非常真实的方式展现给我们圣诞节的真正意义。故选C。
（15）D.名词辨析。A.其他；B.农民；C.工人；D.陌生人。根据上文"We also never know who showed us great kindness"可知我们不知道谁向我们展示出很大的善意，由此推测他是一个陌生人。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。
四．阅读理解（共1小题）
14．Activities for the New Year Celebration！
To celebrate the coming of a new year，Boise Trade Union will hold different kinds of activities.Here are some of them.Read and find out your e and enjoy this special moment with us！
Concert" Sound of the Wind" is the most famous band （乐队） in our city．There are three musicians in the band.They will give concerts in the Central Park from November 25th to December 25th.They will give all the money they make to the old people's home in our city.TicketAdults （成年人）： ＄ 15Children： ＄ 12Children under 5：Free！
Hike （徒步旅行）You can take part in the weekly hike every weekend the whole December．It is a good chance for you to meet new friends and relax yourself.Time：Start at 10：00 am and come back at 3 ：00 pm every SundayRoute （路线）：The Central Park ﹣﹣ The Forest ParkAttention：Sports shoes and a bottle of water are necessary
Museum VisitingCome to learn about the history and culture of our city.Maybe you live in this city，but you know little about the place you're living in.Come to the city museum now.You'll know our city better.Time：Every day except Mondays 9：00 am ﹣ 4：00 pmAttention：No need to buy tickets，but remember to bring your ID card！Keep quiet in the museum.
（1）Boise Trade Union holds these activities to 　B　.
A.help people understand the city
B.celebrate the coming of the new year
C.know the singing of the band
D.learn about the history and culture
（2）How much should an adult and two 6 year old kids spend on the concert tickets？ 　A　
A.＄39
B.＄42
C.＄54
D.＄60
（3）The weekend hike lasts for 　A　.
A.five hours
B.six hours
C.seven hours
D.eight hours
（4）If you want to visit the city museum you must bring 　B　.
A.a history book
B.your ID card
C.a bottle of water
D.a pair of sports shoes
（5）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　D　
A.There are four musicians in the band.
B.People needn't take water during the hike.
C.The band will give the money to the poor student.
D.People can't visit the city museum on Mondays.
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些庆祝新年的活动。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据To celebrate the coming of a new year，Boise Trade Union will hold different kinds of activities.可知，是为了庆祝新年的到来。故选B。
（2）A.推理判断题。根据Adults（成年人）：＄ 15.Children：＄ 12.Children under 5：Free！可知，一个成人和两个六岁的孩子去听音乐会要花39美元（15+12+12）。故选A。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据Time：Start at 10：00 a.m.and come back at 3 ：00 p.m.every Sunday.时间：上午10点开始，下午3点回来。可知，周末徒步旅行持续了五个小时。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据but remember to bring your ID card！可知，如果你想参观市博物馆，你必须带上身份证。故选B。
（5）D.细节判断题。根据Museum Visiting中Time：Every day except Mondays 9：00 a.m. ﹣ 4：00 p.m.可知，人们不能星期一去参观市博物馆。故选D。
【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。
五．补全对话（共1小题）
15．A：Hello，Li Ming!
B：Hello，David!（1）　G　
A：I've been here since I left my hometown.
B：（2）　B　
A：I'm getting used to it except one thing.
B：What's that？
A：It's so cold in Harbin in winter.
B：So it is.You are supposed to wear more warm clothes.（3）　C　
A：It's very hot.The temperature is above 32℃.
B：I see.I guess it's summer there.By the way，we are going to visit Sophia Church tomorrow.（4）　F　
A：I'd love to.How far is it？
B：（5）　E　.So we can go there on foot.
A：It's too cold outside.How about going there by bus？
B：All right.Don't forget to wear more clothes.
A：OK，I will.
A.Where have you been？B.What do you think of your life here？C.How's the weather in your hometown？D.Do you go there by bus？E.It's about 20 minutes' walk.F.Will you join us？G.How long have you been in my city Harbin？
【分析】这是一则两个人谈论生活和明天活动的对话。
【解答】（1）G.根据下文"我离开家乡后一直在这里。"结合选项可知，G项"你在我的城市哈尔滨多久了？"符合题意。故选G。
（2）B.根据下文"除了一件事外，我已经习惯了。"结合选项可知，B项"你觉得你在这里的生活怎么样？"符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.根据下文"天气很热。温度在32℃以上。"结合选项可知，C项"你家乡的天气怎么样？"符合题意。故选C。
（4）F.根据下文"我很乐意。"结合选项可知，F项"你愿意加入我们吗？"符合题意。故选F。
（5）E.根据上文"有多远？"结合选项可知，E项"步行大约20分钟。"符合题意。故选E。
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力。做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选项选择正确的一项。