Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷3
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.Parents often ask their kids __ their internet friends because the kids may be in danger.( )
A.to meet B.not to meet
C.meeting
2.﹣Let me help you carry the box.Granny.
﹣Thank you,Li Lei.It's very nice ___________ you ___________ me.( )
A.of;to help B.for;to help
C.of;helping D.for;helping
3.—There will be a graduation ceremony next week.Do you know______?
—We will have it online instead of at the school hall.( )
A.when it will be held
B.why it will be held
C.where it will be held
D.if it will be held
4.﹣ Look at the picture on the wall.
﹣ How beautiful it is!Can you tell me_______?( )
A.when you draw it B.why will you buy it
C.where you had it D.who had drawn it
5.How difficult math is ! I really want to drop(放弃) it.
____________ you work hard, you will learn it well.( )
A.As long as B.As much as C.Though D.As soon as
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.He said (他正在观看一场足球比赛).
7.They were p to cross the river when it began to rain.
8.﹣Whose coat is this?
﹣It's (我的).
9.When the English TV program Monkey came out in 1979, w children became interested in this wonderful story.
10.At b ,a baby panda is only 15cm long.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Hello,my name is Cindy.(1) is my last name.I(2) nine.I have a(1) .And the (4) is 518﹣3396.What color is(1) ?It's purple.I like purple.My cup is (6) ,too.Look at the boy (男孩).(7) is my friend,Eric.His (8) name is Miller.He has (有)(9) pens,one red pen,two blue pens(10) two black pens.
(1)A.Jim B.Jack C.Frank D.Smith
(2)A.am B.is C.are D.be
(3)A.key B.pen C.phone D.friend
(4)A.class B.number C.color D.name
(5)A.it B.this C.that D.they
(6)A.white B.green C.yellow D.purple
(7)A.It B.He C.She D.His
(8)A.middle B.first C.last D.English
(9)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(10)A.to B.too C.and D.not
四.用所给单词正确形式填空(共4小题)
12.Look!Your pet dog is (die)
13.The Yellow River is the second (long)river in China.
14.It's (possible) for them to finish the work in such a short time.
15.The white model plane is (she).
Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use 同步卷3
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共5小题)
1.Parents often ask their kids __ their internet friends because the kids may be in danger.( )
A.to meet B.not to meet
C.meeting
【分析】父母经常要求他们的孩子不要去见网友因为孩子们可能处于危险中.
【解答】因为ask sb.to do sth.(告诉某人去做某事)的否定形式为ask sb.not to do sth.(不定式变否定形式时要在to前加not),因题目中in danger处于危险之中,可知父母不让他们去见网友。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查不定式的否定形式,其否定形式要在to前加not.
2.﹣Let me help you carry the box.Granny.
﹣Thank you,Li Lei.It's very nice ___________ you ___________ me.( )
A.of;to help B.for;to help
C.of;helping D.for;helping
【分析】﹣﹣我来帮助你拿这个盒子吧,奶奶.
﹣﹣谢谢你,李磊.你帮助我真是太好了.
【解答】答案:A;"It's+adj.+of+sb.+不定式"表示"某人(做某事)怎么样"一般用表示人物的性格,品德.表示主观感情或态度的形容词.若形容词是描述逻辑主语(行为者即of后的sb)的性格、品质特征的形容词.这个adj.是用来形容sb.的;根据句中的It's very nice…you…me可知该题考查该固定句型;选项A符合题意; 故选A.
【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.
3.—There will be a graduation ceremony next week.Do you know______?
—We will have it online instead of at the school hall.( )
A.when it will be held
B.why it will be held
C.where it will be held
D.if it will be held
【分析】﹣﹣下周将会有毕业典礼。你知道它将在哪儿举行吗?
﹣﹣我们将在线上举行而不是在学校大厅。
【解答】when什么时候,why为什么,where在哪儿,if是否,根据We will have it online instead of at the school hall.可知回答了举办地点,因此判断问句是询问地点。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握连接词的含义,根据语境选择正确的答案。
4.﹣ Look at the picture on the wall.
﹣ How beautiful it is!Can you tell me_______?( )
A.when you draw it B.why will you buy it
C.where you had it D.who had drawn it
【分析】﹣﹣看墙上的那幅画。
﹣﹣多美啊!你能告诉在哪儿买的吗?
【解答】宾语从句常用陈述语序,主语在谓语之前,B选项排除,根据Look at the picture on the wall.可知画在墙上,据此判断画和买画发生在过去,判断时态用一般过去时,A和D排除。
故选:C。
【点评】掌握宾语从句的时态和语序,结合语境作答。
5.How difficult math is ! I really want to drop(放弃) it.
____________ you work hard, you will learn it well.( )
A.As long as B.As much as C.Though D.As soon as
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二.填空题(共5小题)
6.He said he was watching a football match (他正在观看一场足球比赛).
【分析】He said he was watching a football match.
【解答】答案:he was watching a football match 根据提示,推测意思是他说他正在观看一场足球比赛.这里表示过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构是was/were doing,主语是三单,故答案是he was watching a football match.
【点评】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作答.
7.They were p reparing to cross the river when it began to rain.
【分析】他们正准备过河,这时天开始下雨了.
【解答】答案:preparing.考查现在分词.句意"他们正准备过河,这时天开始下雨了.".结合语境"他们___过河,这时天开始下雨了.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是"准备"prepare动词.表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时态.结构是was/were+动词的现在分词.prepare的现在分词preparing.
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
8.﹣Whose coat is this?
﹣It's mine (我的).
【分析】﹣﹣这是谁的外套?﹣﹣是我的.
【解答】答案:mine.
根据提示汉语结合语境推测句意是"﹣﹣这是谁的外套?﹣﹣是我的. ", 根据设空处后面没有名词判断填名词性物主代词 ,"我的 "的英文表达是 mine,所以答案是:mine.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
9.When the English TV program Monkey came out in 1979, w estern children became interested in this wonderful story.
【分析】略
【解答】__western____
【点评】略
10.At b irth ,a baby panda is only 15cm long.
【分析】出生时,熊猫宝宝只有15厘米长.
【解答】答案:birth.考查搭配.结合语境"___,熊猫宝宝只有15厘米长.".及首字母提示,可知,应该是At birth出生时.固定搭配.填birth.
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据首字母提示完成试题,注意时态,单复数,词性等变化.
三.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Hello,my name is Cindy.(1) D is my last name.I(2) A nine.I have a(1) C .And the (4) B is 518﹣3396.What color is(1) A ?It's purple.I like purple.My cup is (6) D ,too.Look at the boy (男孩).(7) B is my friend,Eric.His (8) C name is Miller.He has (有)(9) D pens,one red pen,two blue pens(10) C two black pens.
(1)A.Jim B.Jack C.Frank D.Smith
(2)A.am B.is C.are D.be
(3)A.key B.pen C.phone D.friend
(4)A.class B.number C.color D.name
(5)A.it B.this C.that D.they
(6)A.white B.green C.yellow D.purple
(7)A.It B.He C.She D.His
(8)A.middle B.first C.last D.English
(9)A.two B.three C.four D.five
(10)A.to B.too C.and D.not
【分析】文章以Cindy的口吻介绍了她自己以及她的朋友Mike.
【解答】(1)D 考查英文常识.last name表示姓氏,选项中只有D是姓,其他都是名字,选D.
(2)考查主谓一致.主语I是第一人称单数,对应的be动词要用am,选A.
(3)C 考查名词.A表示钥匙;B表示钢笔;C表示电话;D表示朋友.由518﹣3396可知此处表示的是我有一个电话,选C.
(4)B 考查名词.A表示班级;B表示号码;C表示颜色;D表示名字.由常识可知518﹣3396是一个电话号码,选B.
(5)A 考查代词.A表示它;B表示这;C表示那;D表示他们.此处指的是电话,单数的名词要用it来代替,选A.
(6)D 考查形容词.A表示白色的;B表示绿色的;C表示黄色的;D表示紫色的.由I like purple可知此处表示我的杯子也是紫色的,选D.
(7)B 考查代词.A表示它;B表示他;C表示她;D表示他的.分析语境可知此处表示的是那个男孩是我的朋友,要用he代替the boy.
(8)C 考查英文常识.由常识可知Miller是一个姓氏,last name表示姓,选C.
(9)D 考查对语境的理解.由one red pen,two blue pens,two black pens可知他的钢笔数量加起来是五,选D.
(10)C 考查连词.由He has five pens可知此处表示一只红色的钢笔,两支蓝色的钢笔和两支黑色的钢笔,选C.
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.
四.用所给单词正确形式填空(共4小题)
12.Look!Your pet dog is dying (die)
【分析】看!你的宠物狗奄奄一息了.
【解答】根据题干,可知考查句型be dying奄奄一息的,句意:看!你的宠物狗奄奄一息了.
故填dying.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
13.The Yellow River is the second longest (long)river in China.
【分析】黄河是中国第二大河流.
【解答】从the second﹣﹣ (long)river in China判断这里说的是在中国第二长的河,这里用形容词的最高级形式,long的最高级是longest.
故填longest.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
14.It's impossible (possible) for them to finish the work in such a short time.
【分析】他们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作.
【解答】句意:他们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项工作.从 finish the work in such a short time判断前面说的应该是不可能,用impossible.
故答案为impossible.
【点评】本题考查用所给单词的适当形式填空,首先要根据语境明确句意,然后再根据相关语法对所给单词在形式上做出正确的变化.
15.The white model plane is hers (she).
【分析】白色的飞机模型是她的。
【解答】she她,主格。为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主代词hers代替her model plane"她的飞机模型"。
故答案为:hers。
【点评】单词填空类型题要充分理解句意,再根据单词提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。