八上英语外研版导学案Module 2 My home town and my country

Module 2 My home town and my country
Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.
第1、2课时
【学习目标】
1、（知识与技能）:掌握以下重点的单词及 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )用法：hill , population, wide, million , than , get .
掌握以下重点的短语及用法：as……as, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )not as/so…..as, ten million , millions of, be busy doing sth, remember to do sth, remember doing sth, wider and cleaner.
Some day, many other…, in fact, more than.
2、（过程与方法）:通过本课的任务教学，培 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )养了学生的自学能力以及合作探究能力。本课的听说读写的训练，也让学生各方面的能力得到了提升。在教学过程中，让学生讨论自己的国家与美国、英国等的不同、家乡或者某一地方的不同，使他们能正确运用形容词的比较级，达到巩固新知的目的，同时也增加了学生对祖国和家乡的热爱。
3、（情感、态度与价值观）:掌握了英语形容词比较级的表达，提高了学生英语的表达能力，通过不同国家的比较，也培养了学生对祖国和家乡的热爱。
【重点难点】
1、重点句型：It's t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aller than many other buildings... It will become as busy as Hong Kong. What's the population of Shenzhen Its streets are much wider cleaner too.
2、难点：学习单音节词和部分双音节词的比较级形式。
【学法指导】
根据音标，先试读生词，直到读熟生词。熟 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )读课文，找出里面的重点短语和句型。最后完成自主学习，基础过关。并对疑难问题用红笔做上标记，课堂上，跟着老师的指导，完成听说训练，学习新的知识，并改正自己在课前完成的错误。老师总结后，学生完成检测反馈与总结提炼，完成后交老师处打等级。
导　　学　　过　　程 方法导引
【自主学习，基础过关】自主检测：一、读、背、翻译下面的单词和短语： 1、小山 _________ 2、人口 _________ 3、宽的 _________ 4、变成_________ 5、百万 _________ 6、比 _________7、相当好_________ 8、30年前 _________ 9、在20世纪80年代 _________ 10、和...一样繁忙_________ 11、....的人口是多少 _________ 12、想要去那儿 _________13、记得去做某事 _________ 14、记得做了某事 ___________ 15、有一天，某一天 _________ 16、.一千万 ____________ 17、.许多其他建筑物 ____________二、自读对话，在对话中找出下列句子并熟记：1、How was your weekend 2、It will become as busy as Hong Kong.3、What's the population of Shenzhen 4、Its streets are much wider and cleaner5、That's larger than the population of many other cities in China.6、It's taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.7、It's getting bigger and busier.我的疑惑：【合作探究，释疑解惑】1、读对话，找出对话中比较级的句子。比较级的特点：对___________者之间进行比较，形容词要用___________形式，后面再用___________引出比较对象。句式的结构：________________________。（知识运用）1.The black dog is _____ (thin) than the white dog.2.This balloon is _____ (big) than yours.3.My bag is _____ (heavy) than yours.4.John is _____ (strong) than Mike.5. I am _____ (short) than Lucy.比较级的变化规则：学生通过观察自己总结，详见课本附录部分P123。（知识运用）写出下面形容词的比较级：tall__________ short__________ nice__________ fine__________hot__________ thin__________ easy__________ busy__________.2、比较级的几种特殊表达：（１）It will become as busy as Hong Kong.As…..as 意思是____________，not as…….as意思是____________.As…..as之间形容词或副词该用____________。（知识运用）大明和托尼一样大。 Daming is as __________as Tony.拓展：busy 的常用搭配：be busy doing sth.忙于做某事 。 be busy with sth. 忙于某事。 （知识运用）我们每天忙于做家庭作业。We are busy ___________/____________ our homework.（2）The girl is getting nicer and nicer.nicer and nicer意思是____________。（知识运用）中国有越来越多的人口。________________________。(3)Its streets are much wider and cleaner.Much wider 意思是____________。程度副词可用来修饰比较级，表示加强或减弱程度。类似的副词有：even,far,still ,a little ,a bit。自主造句：________________________________________________。3、What's the population of Shenzhen 提问某地有多少人口？常用：________________________？修饰人口“多”或“少”，常用________________________。表示有多少人口。常用________________________。（知识运用）中国有多少人？________________________？中国人口众多。China has a large population。（写出同义句）________________________。4、Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.记得做某事：________________________。记得做过某事: ________________________。学过的类似动词有: ________________________。自主造句：________________________________________________。________________________________________________。【检测反馈，学以致用】根据汉语意思完成句子。深圳会变得和香港一样繁华。Shenzhen will become ______________________________ Hong Kong .这条河有200千米长。The river is _____________________________________ .世界上有多少人口？_____________ the ________________ of the world 将来某一天我想成为一名科学家。I am going to be a scientist ___________________________ .北京是一个比长春更古老的城市。Beijing is an ________________________________ Changchun .单项选择：( ) 1 . He has _________ new clothes that I . A . fewer B . few C . much D . many( ) 2 . Rose sings ________ and her handwriting is __________ . A . good ; good B . well ; good C . good ; well D . well ; well ( ) 3 . It’s about 5 _________ along on the right . A . hundred metre B . hundreds metre C . hundreds metres D . hundred metres ( ) 4. --- How many people are there in your family --- __________ . A . It’s five B . It’s fine C . There are five D . They are five( ) 5 . The sun is __________ the earth . A. big than B . small than C . bigger than D . smaller than ( ) 6 . What __________ the population of the USA A . is B . have C . are D . has( ) 7 . The maths problem was ______ easier than we had expected . A . more B . much more C . much D . more much( ) 8 . There are many beautiful hills _________ the coast . A . to B . on C . about D . with ( ) 9 . --- ___________ your winter holiday --- Wonderful ! I enjoyed myself very much . A . How is B . What is C . How was D. What was 【总结提炼，知识升华】学习收获.需要注意的问题单词要做到人人会读，会写。单词的听写，对话的背诵要落到实处。要及时改正练习中的错误，及时补救。多听，多说，多读，多写。并鼓励学生能运用本课Activity 6进行问答练习，谈论两个地方的不同。【课后训练，巩固拓展】一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.My home t_____________ is smaller than Shenzhen .2.The popula ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tion of China is l______ than any other country in the world .3.My uncle lives in a big c_____________ .4.Hong Kong is newer t______________ Shanghai ,but it’s smaller .5.--- What’s the p__________________ of Shanghai --- 13 m_______________ .6.--- Is Shanghai h________________ than Hong Kong --- No , it isn’t . It’s colder .7.He is b________________ doing his homework .8.Diwang Tower is a f_______________ building in Shenzhen . 二、根据汉语提示完成句子。Shenzhen is a busy city __________________ (靠近) Hong Kong .--- How was your weekend --- _______________ (相当) good .[来It’ll become ________________ (和……一样繁华) Hong Kong .What’s the ______________________ (人口) of China Her father is ______________________ (超过) 50 years old .完成情景导学P9（Exercise1、2、3）。【课后反思，自悟自励】 先自主拼读单词，老师纠正发音，读熟后完成检测一（1-6）小题。熟读活动2，找出重点的短语和句子，完成检测一（7-17）小题，并提出疑惑。先由小组合作完成，各小组在课堂上分享答案，再由老师点评，小结知识要点。在学生自主学习与老师的引领与补充后，当堂完成检测，并及时评价，评出优胜小组。小组总结知识，共同分享，互相指出不足，最后老师补充。学生独立完成，交老师处批改，总结学生的学习效果，找出学生的不足之处。
Module2 My home town and my country
Unit2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.
第3、4课时
【学习目标】
1、（知识与技能）记住并能默写本课新单词，短语和重点句型。掌握多音节形容词比较级的构成和用法。
2、（过程与方法）通过师的引导以及对导学案的使用,生自主学习并提出疑问,收获新知。
3、（情感、态度与价值观）能够比较并且描述不同运动之间的差异。能够用英文比较人与人,事物与事物之间的差异。
【重点难点】
多音节形容词比较级的构成和用法。
【学法指导】课前在熟读单词与短文的基础 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上认真完成自主学习内容并能把重点单词短语熟记于心，与小组成员团结合作完成合作探究内容，对未能解答的问题做上标记，完成后交组长检查登记打等级。课堂上，跟着师的指导，完成听读训练，学习新的语法知识，并纠正自己在课前完成的任务。师总结后生完成检测反馈与总结提炼，完成后交师处打等级。
导　　学　　过　　程 方法导引
【自主学习，基础过关】可参考情景导学的自觉预习课前预习：1. 用英语读出并写出以下单词。故乡；家乡____________ 尤其____________大学 ____________ 岛；岛屿____________地区；区域____________ 矮的；低的____________山；山岳____________ 农村地区；乡下____________2. 自读课文，找出并翻译以下短语、句型。最后背熟。in the east / south / north / west of ____________be famous for ____________such as____________ by boat ____________ be part of____________ be popular for ____________ 1.Cambridge has a population of about 120,000 .2.My home town is especially famous for its university .3.There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit .4.he population of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )India is smaller than that of China but larger than that of Russia .完成书上activity3、4、52、我的疑惑：【合作探究，释疑解惑】【辨析】in the north of, on the north of 与 to the north of in the north of指在某地区范围之内的北部。 on the north of指在与某地区接壤的北部。 to the north of指在某地区范围之外的北部。 用图表示以上三个短语： 【拓展】表示方位的词还有east, west和south, 它们也都有in/on/to the ... of的搭配。 2.especially adv. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 尤其 I love cold drinks, especially in summer.我喜欢冷饮，尤其是在夏天。 It is especially hot this summer.今年夏天特别热。【典型例题】 girl riding a bike is university student. A. A, an B. The ,an C. A, the D. The, a 3. It is about 2,000 years old... 它有大约2000年的历史... “数词+名词+形容词”这种结构常用来表示长度、宽度、高度、深度或年龄等。 The Great Wall is more than 8,000 kilometres long. 长城有8000多千米长。 Mary is ten years old.玛丽十岁了。 The classroom is about 20 metres long. 这间教室约二十米长。 4. low adj. 矮的，低的 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The office is in a low building.办公室在一幢低矮的建筑物里。 【拓展】 反义词： adj. 高的 短语：in a low voice 低声地 at a low price 低价地 如：She is saying to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) her mother in a low voice. 她正低声和她妈妈说话。 I bought the house at a low price. 我以低价买下了那套房子。 【检测反馈，学以致用】用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。 village , tourist ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) , river , high , famous , south , church , coast There are many foreign _______________ in Beijing .England is _________________ for Cambridge University .There are many small villages on the ________________ .Tom often goes swimming with his father in the _________________ .No one knows this small and poor _________________ .This mountain is too _______________ . We can’t walk up it .Guangzhou is in the __________________ of China .Today is Sunday . There are lots of people in the _________________ .二、根据课文内容填空。Cambridge is a _____________ city in the _____________ of _____________ , and it has about 120,000 ________________ . It’s ______________ the River _____________ , There are lots of old _________________ and _______________ . It’s ________________ for Cambridge _________________ .London is the ________________ of the UK , _______________ seven and a half million people , so it’s ______________ and ________________ than Cambridge , It is in the ________ of England and it’s on the _______________ Thames which is 336 _________________ long . London is an old city . It’s about 2,000 years old . It’s ________________ for Big Ben , Buckingham ______________ and Tower __________________ . 三、根据汉语提示完成句子。21世纪教育网1. Shanghai is ___________________________ (在……的东部) China .2. I ______________________ (来自) China .3. He is a tall man ________________________ (戴着眼镜的) .4. She ____________________________ (以……著名) her handwriting . 5. The mountains are ____________________________ (一千米高) .6. Shanghai is ____________________________ (比……大且繁忙) Hangzhou .四、根据汉语意思完成句子。1. 广州和深圳是中国南海岸的大城市。Guangzhou and S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )henzhen are big cities _____________________________China .2. 我们教室的窗户比他们教室的窗户亮。The windows of our ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )classroom ________________________________ than those of theirs .3. 伦敦是一个有着七百万人口的大城市。 London is a big city ___________________________________________ .4. 他的衣服从来不会太便宜。His clothes are ___________________________________________ .这个国家的首都是哪个城市？Which city is ________________________________________ the country 南京是一座有许多古老建筑的城市。Nanjing is a city ______________ many old ____________________ .剑桥位于英格兰东部。Cambridge is ____________ the __________________________ England .今天的报纸上有特殊的事情吗？Is there _______________________________ in today’s newspaper 天安门广场比北京任何其他广场都大。Tian’anmen Square is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bigger than _______________________ square in Beijing .夏天不是很热冬天不是很冷。It is ______________ very hot in summer ____________【总结提炼，知识升华】1.学习收获:2.需要注意的问题:比较级句子构成的结构【课后训练，巩固拓展】情景导学P10-p11【课后反思，自悟自励】 通过对M3U1的单词与对话的预习，完成自主预习,基础过关,组长检测,过关登记互动探究——“自助、求助、互助”，整合资源，探索技能探索新知,师课上讲解，生纠正学以致用，找到收获知识并得到奖励的快乐情景导学为课后家庭作业，完成后部分同学交师处批改，总结出学生的学习效果与不足之处。师讲时，生用红笔纠正并批改，错误的题课后总结到错题本上
Module 3 Sports