2024届高考英语DAY 6 考前冲刺语言基础:定语从句(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 2024届高考英语DAY 6 考前冲刺语言基础:定语从句(原卷版+解析版)
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DAY 6 考前冲刺语言基础:定语从句
1.(2023·天津·高考真题)Kenny still remembers the class discussion ________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A.why B.which C.that D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:Kenny仍然记得课堂上的讨论,老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什么样的人。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词the class discussion。先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,意为“在课堂讨论中”,是“模糊地点”,所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。
2.(2022·天津·高考真题)Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.
A.for which B.with which
C.for whom D.with whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:旅游指南是为了给游客提供方便的,里面为游客建议了参观一个城市或景点的线路。分析句子成分可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词traveler;结合句意,路线是给游客提供、为了游客而给出的建议,故需要用介词for表示“给……”,先行词为人,故for后用whom。故选C项。
3.(2021·天津·高考真题)In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.
A.when B.where C.what D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:春天是我们学习新的生活节奏的季节,许多人在大自然中找到了舒适感。此处a season是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作时间状语,定语从句由关系副词when引导。故选A。
4.(2021·天津·高考真题)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
A.where B.which C.that D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在中国艺术节上有不同的展台,在那里艺术家可以展示他们的技巧并教给参观者。分析句子成分可知,stands 作先行词,空格后的句子为定语从句来修饰stands ,从句中不缺主宾表,故选关系副词,先行词stands 在从句中作地点状语,所以应用where。故选A。
5.(2021·天津·高考真题)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.
A.from which B.in which C.with whom D.for whom
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:威廉·哈斯蒂曾经说过,历史会告诉我们过去的错误,我们可以从中学习避免重复犯错。分析句子可知,past mistakes为先行词,_____ we can learn without repeating them.为定语从句,从句中谓语动词can learn可知,要从过去的错误中学习,learn from“从……中学习”,可知应用from which引导定语从句。故选A。
6.(2020·天津·高考真题)Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了,他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句,修饰Dr. Rowan,引导词在从句中作定语,表示“Dr. Rowan’s ”,表示“……的” ,应用关系代词whose引导该从句,故选A。
7.(2020·天津·高考真题)Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ______he gave it to his grandson.
A.which B.when C.where D.who
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:史密斯先生一直拥有这幅油画,直到20世纪90年代初,他把它送给了孙子。句中包含定语从句,先行词是the early 1990 s,在定语从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when引导。故选B。
8.(2019·天津·高考真题)Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A.why B.where
C.which D.what
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句,先行词是the stage,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where,故选B。
9.(2019·天津·高考真题)The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.
A.who B.of which
C.when D.of whom
【答案】D
【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句。句意:该课程通常每年吸引约100名学生,其中多达一半来自国外。先行词是100 students,是人,排除B/C;代入定语从句________up to half will be from abroad应是up to half of the 100 students will be from abroad.故D选项正确。
10.(2024·天津南开·一模)Hate and anger are felt only for those ________ we care deeply.
A.for which B.with which C.for whom D.with whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:憎恨和愤怒只会发生在我们深切关心的人身上。care for“关心”。分析句子结构可知,本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是those,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作for的宾语,应用介词for+whom引导。故选C。
11.(2024·天津·一模)I admire my English teacher greatly as he always tries his best to create an atmosphere ______ students’ interest can be actively aroused.
A.where B.that C.which D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我非常钦佩我的英语老师,因为他总是尽力营造一种可以积极激发学生兴趣的氛围。分析句子结构可知,本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是atmosphere,关系词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故选A。
12.(2024·天津·一模)Liu Cixin has written many scientific fiction books, some of ________have been translated into other languages.
A.them B.that C.which D.what
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:刘慈欣写了许多科幻小说,其中一些已被翻译成其他语言。此处为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词many scientific fiction books,先行词指物,关系词替代先行词作介词of的宾语,应用关系代词which。故选C。
13.(2024·天津和平·一模)I know I’ve put my passport in a place ______ I thought it would be safe, but now I can’t remember it.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我知道我把护照放在了一个我认为安全的地方,但现在我记不起来了。分析句子结构可知,本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是place,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故选C。
14.(2024·天津河东·一模)The reason ______Hollywood was a natural place for making movies was that the sun shines there every day
A.which B.what C.when D.why
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:好莱坞之所以是拍电影的好地方,是因为那里每天都有阳光。分析句子可知,空格处为连词,引导限制性定语从句,先行词为reason,定语从句句子成分完整,所以用关系副词why引导,在定语从句中充当原因状语。故选D项。
15.(2024·天津河西·一模)The result is not the same ______they had expected, ______was rather disappointing.
A.what, as B.as, that C.as, which D.that, which
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词和定语从句。句意:结果和他们预期的不一样,这是相当令人失望的。the same as是固定短语,意为“与……一样”,因此第一空用as;第二空引导的是非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,主语是前面整个主句的内容,因此第二空用which引导定语从句,故选C。
16.(2024·天津河北·一模)Football is a very popular sport, ________ many people like to compete.
A.at which B.for which C.in which D.with which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:足球是一项非常受欢迎的运动,许多人喜欢参加这项比赛。分析句子可知,空处缺少关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为sport,结合compete的搭配“compete in+比赛”可知,此处先行词作介词
in的宾语,in提到前面,其后搭配which。故选C项。
17.(2023·天津·二模)As well as competitions, there are events such as poetry salons ________ you can share poems with others.
A.which B.when C.where D.what
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:除了比赛,还有诗歌沙龙这样的活动,在那里你可以和别人分享诗歌。分析句子可知,设空处在句中引导一个限制性定语从句,修饰前面的poetry salons,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故选C项。
18.(2023·天津河西·三模)When I went back to my hometown years later, I saw a beautiful park, ______ had been a wasteland for many years.
A.that B.who C.when D.which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句的连接词。句意:几年后但我回到家乡,我看到了一个美丽的公园,公园已经是一个湿地了。根据句子分析可知,此处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为a beautiful park,指物,从句中缺少主语,故应用which引导,故选D。
19.(2023·天津滨海新·三模)The Temple of Heaven is a complex of buildings ________emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China worshiped heaven.
A.what B.where C.which D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:天坛是中国明清两代皇帝朝拜天坛的建筑群。定语从句修饰先行词buildings,在从句作地点状语,故用where。故选B。
20.(2023·天津·一模)The Song Dynasty was an exciting period in Chinese history, at the height of ________power the country’s population doubled.
A.which B.whose C.where D.when
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:宋朝是中国历史上一个激动人心的时期,在其鼎盛时期,全国人口翻了一番。空格处引导的是定语从句,Song Dynasty和power之间是所属关系,因此用表所属的whose引导定语从句,故选B。
21.(2023·天津河北·二模)Good advertising, ________ people attach positive meaning, can contribute to the sales of a product.
A.to which B.of which C.for which D.on which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句和固定搭配。句意:人们赋予积极的意义好广告可以促进产品的销售。分析句子可知,空处
是“介词+关系词”引导的非限制性定语从句,attach ...to...附上,添加,固定搭配,故此处介词用to,先行词是Good advertising,关系词在从句中作介词宾语,应用关系代词which,故选A。
22.(2023·天津和平·二模)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.
A.of whom B.about which C.from which D.by whom
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。句意:威廉·海斯蒂曾提出,历史告诉我们过去的错误,我们可以从中吸取教训,而不必重蹈覆辙。分析句子可知,空处及之后的句子为定语从句,先行词为mistakes,句子表示“我们可以从错误中吸取教训,而不是重蹈覆辙”,所以空处用“from which”,故选C。
23.(2023·天津河东·二模)When I was young, my parents gave me an upbringing ________prepared me for the life challenges most of us have to face later in life.
A.that B.what C.where D.whose
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:当我还小的时候,我的父母给了我一个教育,让我为我们大多数人在以后的生活中面临的生活挑战做好了准备。分析句子结构可知,句中先行词为upbringing ,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词that引导。故选A。
24.(2023·天津河北·一模)Generally speaking, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, ________ children update themselves on the latest technology while parents drop behind.
A.where B.when C.which D.that
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:一般来说,代沟实际上是一种技术差距,孩子们在最新技术上更新自己,而父母却落后了。该空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是a technology gap,关系词在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where。故选A项。
25.(2023·天津南开·一模)There are some characters in Jane Austen’s books in________ lives a slight fall of snow is an event.
A.her B.whom C.whose D.their
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在简·奥斯汀的书中,有一些人物的生活中,一场小雪是一件大事。空处引导定语从句,先行词是character,代替先行词作lives的定语,应用关系代词whose。故选C项。
26.(2023·天津·一模)In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl ______ ankle is twice its normal size.
A.which B.that C.whose D.who
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:在这个特别的场景中间,我发现了一个小女孩,她的脚踝是正常尺寸的两倍。此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为girl,关系代词whose引导从句,在从句中作定语,限定名词ankle,意为“她的”。故选C项。
27.(2023·天津·模拟预测)They lived in a beautiful house, _________the windows were decorated with paper cuttings.
A.of which B.on which C.with which D.by which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:他们住在一所漂亮的房子里,房子的窗户都装饰着剪纸。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是house,从句中缺少定语,应是the windows of house,所以应该用of which引导。故选A项。
28.(2023·天津和平·一模)Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards, ________music artists are given an award for their artistic or technical achievement.
A.when B.where C.which D.whose
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:杰克逊出席了格莱美颁奖典礼,这是音乐艺术家因其艺术或技术成就而获奖的地方。先行词为the Grammy Awards,在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where引导从句。故填where。
29.(2022·天津南开·一模)There are many mysteries about dinosaurs ________ we long to find explanations.
A.to which B.that C.with which D.for which
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:关于恐龙有许多谜团,我们渴望找到解释。分析句子成分可知,空处应为关系词引导定语从句,指代先行词“mysteries”,且在定语从句中充当介词for的宾语,因为固定用法explanations for sth. “……的解释”。故选D。
30.(2021·天津宁河·一模)The book I’d like to recommend is Fu Lei’s Family Letters, ________ Fu Lei shared his views about art and life.
A.that B.which C.where D.who
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我想推荐的书是《傅雷家书》,在这本书里,傅雷分享了他对艺术和生活的看法。分析句子,设空处引导的是非限制性定语从句,引导词在从句中作地点状语,表示“在书中”。故用where。故选C。
31.(2022·天津南开·三模)We have visited the place ________ parts of the rocket came down.
A.where B.whose C.which D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们参观了火箭部件坠落的地方。分析可知,空处引导定语从句,指物的先行词place在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故选A。
32.(2022·天津南开·二模)The child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A.where B.which C.that D.when
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这个孩子正处于能说出单个单词而不能说出完整句子的阶段。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词stage是抽象地点,因此空格处用关系副词where,故选A。
33.(2022·天津·一模)Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups ________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.
A.which B.who C.where D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:由于许多前吸毒者有心理问题,他们经常需要支持小组,在那里他们可以谈论自己的斗争,并在世界上找到支撑的新方法。此处是限制性定语从句,先行词是support groups,在从句中做地点状语,用关系副词where。故选C项。
34.(2022·天津和平·三模)I have sent her several letters, ________ she hasn’t replied so far, so I decide to write her again.
A.with which B.in which C.to which D.on which
【答案】C
【详解】考查介词+which的用法。句意:我给她写了好几封信,她到现在还没有回信,所以我决定再给她写封信。分析句子可知,此处为介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句,其中replied to letters“回信”为固定短语,故将此处的介词to前置放在which前,先行词letters在从句作replied to的宾语成分。故选C项。
35.(2022·天津河东·二模)The solider ______ arms are missing in the battle has just got a first class merit.
A.whose B.who C.whom D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那个在战斗中失去手臂的士兵刚刚获得一等功勋。分析句子可知,空处引导一个限制性定语从句,代替先行词solider,指人,在从句中充当定语修饰从句主语arms,所以应填关系代词whose。故选A项。
36.(2022·天津滨海新·一模)The use of genetic engineering should be restricted to just those cases _____ the health of the mother or her baby is threatened.
A.in which B.how C.of whom D.why
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:母亲或婴儿健康受到威胁的情况下,基因工程的使用应该被限制。分析句子结构可知,此处是考查定语从句,先行词是cases,在这些情况下是in those cases。故介词为in,关系代词为which。故选A
项。
37.(2022·天津河西·二模)If a shopping mall has chairs________ women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A.which B.that C.where D.when
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:如果商店有椅子,可供女人们安顿他们的丈夫,女人们在商店就会花更多时间。分析句子可知,空格处引导定语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,先行词为chairs,是地点,因此空格处用关系副词where,故选C。
38.(2022·天津·二模)Those ______ achieve great things are the ones willing to be scared but not scared off.
A.what B.who C.which D.whom
【答案】B
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:那些取得伟大成就的人是那些愿意被吓到但不会被吓倒的人。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导的是定语从句,从句中缺少主语,先行词Those指人,因此空格处用关系代词who,故选B。
39.(2022·天津河北·二模)There is no month in the whole year ________ nature wears a more beautiful appearance than in the month of August.
A.where B.what C.when D.that
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:一年中没有哪个月比八月的自然更美丽。分析句子结合句意可知,此处包含一个定语从句,先行词为month,指时间,从句缺少时间状语,所以用表示时间的关系副词when引导从句,在从句中作状语。故选C。
40.(2022·天津南开·一模)Internet is an important part of society now, ______ has even influenced our language.
A.as B.that C.which D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:互联网是当今社会的重要组成部分,它甚至影响了我们的语言。A. as正如;B. that那;C. which哪一个;D. where哪里。分析句子结构,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Internet,先行词指物,关系词在从句中作主语,应用which引导从句。故选C项。
41.(2022·天津和平·一模)Later in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers ______ consumers’ support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.
A.who B.when C.which D.where
【答案】D
【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意:之后,在这章中,这种案例将会被介绍给读者,在这种案例中,消费者的支持变成了对于公司提升的一股激励的清泉。A. who谁,指代人;B. when什么时候,指代时间;C. which哪一个,
指代物;D. where什么地方,指代地点。分析从句结构,主语consumers’ support消费者的支持,系动词became变成,表语a stream of motivation一股激励的清泉,结构完整,考虑关系副词。限制性定语从句修饰主句先行词case,在从句中作状语成分in the case,表示抽象地点,故选D。
42.(2022·天津·一模)I’ll ask the teacher about the subjunctive mood ______I’m very puzzled about; and that’s also ______ most of our classmates have doubt.
A.which; what B.why; that C.which; where D.that; how
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意:我会问老师关于虚拟语气的问题,我对此很困惑;这也是我们大多数同学怀疑的地方。“I’m very puzzled about”是定语从句,从句中缺少宾语,先行词“the subjunctive mood”是物,因此第一空用关系代词which/that引导定语从句,“most of our classmates have doubt”是表语从句,从句中不缺主语或宾语,根据语境可知,句子表示“这也是我们大多数同学怀疑的地方”,因此空格处是“......的地方”,因此第二空用where引导表语从句,故选C。
43.(2022·天津·一模)To be honest, I don’t want to get a job ________ I’m chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death.
A.that B.what C.where D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:老实说,我不想找一份整天坐在办公桌前的工作。它会把我烦死的。分析句子可知,“ I’m chained to a desk all day”为限制性定语从句,修饰先行词job,关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,表示“在这份工作中”,应使用关系副词where引导该从句。故选C项。
44.(2022·天津河西·一模)Peter invited over 30 people to his birthday party, most of ________ are his classmates.
A.them B.that C.whom D.which
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:彼得邀请了30多人来参加他的生日聚会,其中大多数是他的同学。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构非限制性定语从句修饰先行词people,作介词of的宾语,指人,应用whom。故选C。
45.(2022·天津和平·一模)He has been preparing for the conference since last week ________ he will deliver a speech on the reform of the company.
A.where B.that C.when D.which
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:从上周开始,他一直在为会议做准备,他将在会上就公司的改革发表演讲。分析句子可知,此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为the conference,在从句中作地点状语,意为“在会上”,所以此处用关系副词where引导从句。故选A。
46.(2022·天津河东·一模)Because of COVD-19, days are gone ____ local 5-star hotels charged 5,000 yuan for one
night.
A.if B.when C.which D.since
【答案】B
【详解】考查连词。句意:受新冠肺炎疫情影响,当地5星级酒店一晚5000元的日子已经一去不复返了。分析句子可知,此处引导分割式限制性定语从句,先行词为days,关系副词when引导从句,在从句中作时间状语,相当于during which,意为“在那时”。故选B项。
47.(2022·天津南开·一模)The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, ________ was totally outside my experience.
A.what B.that C.which D.who
【答案】C
【详解】考查非限制性定语从句。句意:在最初阶段,最大的挑战是说服人们为我工作,这完全超出了我的经验。根据句型分析可知,本句是非限制定语从句,从句中缺主语,所以应用which,指代前面这件事。故选C项。
48.(2021·天津·二模)After a 57-day hiking, the explorers finally reached a place, ________ they believed was the South Pole.
A.which B.where C.that D.as
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:经过57天的徒步旅行,探险者们终于到达了一个地方,他们认为那就是南极。在非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,they believed是插入语,且先行词为place,指物,所以应用关系代词which。故选A。
49.(2021·天津·三模)Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology, ________echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
【答案】A
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:祝融是中国古代神话中的火神,与中国的红色星球“火星”名称相呼应。分析句子可知,________echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Zhurong,设空处为关系代词,在从句中作主语,指事物,故选A。
50.(2021·天津·三模)Communication technology has entered the 5G era, ______will surely bring great changes to our life.
A.when B.what C.which D.where
【答案】C
【详解】考查定语从句。句意:通信技术已经进入了5G时代,这必将给我们的生活带来巨大的变化。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰上文整个句子,从句中缺少主语,故应用关系代词which引导。故选C。DAY 6 考前冲刺语言基础:定语从句
1.(2023·天津·高考真题)Kenny still remembers the class discussion ________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up.
A.why B.which C.that D.where
2.(2022·天津·高考真题)Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested.
A.for which B.with which C.for whom D.with whom
3.(2021·天津·高考真题)In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life,many of us find comfort in the natural world.
A.when B.where C.what D.which
4.(2021·天津·高考真题)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.
A.where B.which C.that D.when
5.(2021·天津·高考真题)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.
A.from which B.in which C.with whom D.for whom
6.(2020·天津·高考真题)Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.
A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which
7.(2020·天津·高考真题)Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ______he gave it to his grandson.
A.which B.when C.where D.who
8.(2019·天津·高考真题)Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A.why B.where
C.which D.what
9.(2019·天津·高考真题)The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half will be from abroad.
A.who B.of which
C.when D.of whom
10.(2024·天津南开·一模)Hate and anger are felt only for those ________ we care deeply.
A.for which B.with which C.for whom D.with whom
11.(2024·天津·一模)I admire my English teacher greatly as he always tries his best to create an atmosphere ______ students’ interest can be actively aroused.
A.where B.that C.which D.when
12.(2024·天津·一模)Liu Cixin has written many scientific fiction books, some of ________have been translated into other languages.
A.them B.that C.which D.what
13.(2024·天津和平·一模)I know I’ve put my passport in a place ______ I thought it would be safe, but now I can’t remember it.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
14.(2024·天津河东·一模)The reason ______Hollywood was a natural place for making movies was that the sun shines there every day
A.which B.what C.when D.why
15.(2024·天津河西·一模)The result is not the same ______they had expected, ______was rather disappointing.
A.what, as B.as, that C.as, which D.that, which
16.(2024·天津河北·一模)Football is a very popular sport, ________ many people like to compete.
A.at which B.for which C.in which D.with which
17.(2023·天津·二模)As well as competitions, there are events such as poetry salons ___ you can share poems with others.
A.which B.when C.where D.what
18.(2023·天津河西·三模)When I went back to my hometown years later, I saw a beautiful park, ______ had been a wasteland for many years.
A.that B.who C.when D.which
19.(2023·天津滨海新·三模)The Temple of Heaven is a complex of buildings ________emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties in China worshiped heaven.
A.what B.where C.which D.when
20.(2023·天津·一模)The Song Dynasty was an exciting period in Chinese history, at the height of ________power the country’s population doubled.
A.which B.whose C.where D.when
21.(2023·天津河北·二模)Good advertising, ________ people attach positive meaning, can contribute to the sales of a product.
A.to which B.of which C.for which D.on which
22.(2023·天津和平·二模)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them.
A.of whom B.about which C.from which D.by whom
23.(2023·天津河东·二模)When I was young, my parents gave me an upbringing ________prepared me for the life challenges most of us have to face later in life.
A.that B.what C.where D.whose
24.(2023·天津河北·一模)Generally speaking, the generation gap is actually a technology gap, ________ children update themselves on the latest technology while parents drop behind.
A.where B.when C.which D.that
25.(2023·天津南开·一模)There are some characters in Jane Austen’s books in_____ lives a slight fall of snow is an event.
A.her B.whom C.whose D.their
26.(2023·天津·一模)In the middle of this particular scene, I spot a small girl ______ ankle is twice its normal size.
A.which B.that C.whose D.who
27.(2023·天津·模拟预测)They lived in a beautiful house, _________the windows were decorated with paper cuttings.
A.of which B.on which C.with which D.by which
28.(2023·天津和平·一模)Jackson turned out at the Grammy Awards, ________music artists are given an award for their artistic or technical achievement.
A.when B.where C.which D.whose
29.(2022·天津南开·一模)There are many mysteries about dinosaurs ________ we long to find explanations.
A.to which B.that C.with which D.for which
30.(2021·天津宁河·一模)The book I’d like to recommend is Fu Lei’s Family Letters, ________ Fu Lei shared his views about art and life.
A.that B.which C.where D.who
31.(2022·天津南开·三模)We have visited the place ________ parts of the rocket came down.
A.where B.whose C.which D.when
32.(2022·天津南开·二模)The child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A.where B.which C.that D.when
33.(2022·天津·一模)Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups ________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.
A.which B.who C.where D.when
34.(2022·天津和平·三模)I have sent her several letters, ________ she hasn’t replied so far, so I decide to write her again.
A.with which B.in which C.to which D.on which
35.(2022·天津河东·二模)The solider ______ arms are missing in the battle has just got a first class merit.
A.whose B.who C.whom D.which
36.(2022·天津滨海新·一模)The use of genetic engineering should be restricted to just those cases _____ the health of the mother or her baby is threatened.
A.in which B.how C.of whom D.why
37.(2022·天津河西·二模)If a shopping mall has chairs ___women can park their men, women will spend more time in it.
A.which B.that C.where D.when
38.(2022·天津·二模)Those ______ achieve great things are the ones willing to be scared but not scared off.
A.what B.who C.which D.whom
39.(2022·天津河北·二模)There is no month in the whole year ________ nature wears a more beautiful appearance than in the month of August.
A.where B.what C.when D.that
40.(2022·天津南开·一模)Internet is an important part of society now, ______ has even influenced our language.
A.as B.that C.which D.where
41.(2022·天津和平·一模)Later in this chapter the case will be introduced to readers ______ consumers’ support became a stream of motivation for improvement of the company.
A.who B.when C.which D.where
42.(2022·天津·一模)I’ll ask the teacher about the subjunctive mood ______I’m very puzzled about; and that’s also ______ most of our classmates have doubt.
A.which; what B.why; that C.which; where D.that; how
43.(2022·天津·一模)To be honest, I don’t want to get a job ________ I’m chained to a desk all day. It will bore me to death.
A.that B.what C.where D.which
44.(2022·天津河西·一模)Peter invited over 30 people to his birthday party, most of ________ are his classmates.
A.them B.that C.whom D.which
45.(2022·天津和平·一模)He has been preparing for the conference since last week ________ he will deliver a speech on the reform of the company.
A.where B.that C.when D.which
46.(2022·天津河东·一模)Because of COVD-19, days are gone ____ local 5-star hotels charged 5,000 yuan for one night.
A.if B.when C.which D.since
47.(2022·天津南开·一模)The biggest challenge at the initial phase was to persuade people to work for me, ________ was totally outside my experience.
A.what B.that C.which D.who
48.(2021·天津·二模)After a 57-day hiking, the explorers finally reached a place, ________ they believed was the South Pole.
A.which B.where C.that D.as
49.(2021·天津·三模)Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology, ________echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.
A.which B.that C.when D.where
50.(2021·天津·三模)Communication technology has entered the 5G era, ______will surely bring great changes to our life.
A.when B.what C.which D.where