Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
学校学科 重庆市110中学英语备课组 年级 2017级 单元 第 3单元
主备老师 陈文婷 审稿者 课时 第1 课时
副备老师 时间 2015年 月 日
目标 1、能够熟记并正确使用下列单词：as, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way, both, however, laugh.了解其它单词。2、能够熟记并正确使用下列短语：more than,, be good at .3、通过观察分析，对人物进行比较，寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力和通过观察分析，对人物进行比较，寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力。
重难点 比较级的变化规则和特殊变化
授课类型 New 授课内容 Unit 3 Section A 1a—2c
五环 教 学 流 程 与 设 计 我的修改
自主学习(课前预习) 一、单元导入 How do we describe people （我们如何去描述一个人？） Adjectives（形容词） Sentences（句子） tall Jim is tall . quiet Lucy is quiet . _________ ____________ _________ ____________Let’s describe the following people:（让我们描述一下下面的人）(1)tall : Jim is taller than Tim quiet : Lucy is quieter than Lily.(2)late : Lucy was later for school than Lily . free : Lucy was freer than Lily last weekend.(3)heavy : Jim is heavier than Tim . funny : Jim is funnier than Tim .(4)thin : Lucy is thinner than Lily . big : This apple is bigger than that one.注：当A 和B做比较时时，用“比较级+ than +比较对象”来表示。如：My room is smaller than yours. 我的房间比你的小。She got there earlier than I did. 她比我到得早。二、预习与交流A、预习课文，朗读理解记忆词汇： B、小试身手 写出下列 各形容词的反义词.1.short____________2.old____________3.busy___________4. thin___________5. calm___________6.early___________7. good__________8. hot_________9. cool__________10.ugly__________11.same_________12. happy__________13. healthy_______14. friendly_______15.expensive_______
合作学习运用(课中释疑) 三、学习与探究I、完成17页1a1、Match each word with its opposite.2、看图片，用尽可能多的形容词来描绘图中六个人物。注意要用到1a中的几组反义词。3、比较下列句子：a. Tom has short hair. a. Tom is calm. b. Tom has shorter hair than Sam. b. Tom is calmer than Sam.小组内说一说a、b两个句子有什么不同？你能理解这种比较的句子吗？4、小组活动：和你的组员共同比较图中三对双胞胎的不同点。II、完成17页1b1、听录音完成1b。录音播放同时抓住关键信息边听边记录。2、听录音并跟读。3、大声朗读录音材料并明确其含义。III、完成17页1c1、两人一组完成1c对话2、在全组表演1c对话3、 在全班表演1c对话Ⅳ、学习.2b Listen1.看图画，猜测Tina和Tara的异同点2. Listen and complete activities 2b .
探究学习展示(课中做) 总结比较级的运用当A 和B做比较时时，用“比较级+ than +比较对象”来表示。如：My room is smaller than y ours. 我的房间比你的小。She got there earlier than I did. 她比我到得早。注意：一般来说，比较对象为人称代词时，用主格或宾格均可。但是，当句子中谓语动词为及物动词时，人称代词用主格或宾格意义不同。如：I like you better than he (likes you). 我比他更喜欢你。 I like you better than (he likes) him. 我喜欢你胜过喜欢他。.写出下列词的比较级。 outgoing_________ lazy___________hard-working_____ beautiful_________qui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et_________ calm__________ popular________ good___________ well___________; cool___________ important______________ tall_________heavy_____________;thin_________; fat___________; hot____________ smart___________ fast______________
自主学习(课后巩固) Ⅰ.单项选择 1. She looks as __________ as a Barbie Doll. A. carefully B. lovely C. beautifully D. sweetly 2.—Helen, can I wear ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )jeans and a T- shirt to th e school talent show 一OK，but a dress might be _________.A、good B. bad C. better D. worse 3. —Is that girl Amy 一No，that’s Wendy. Amy is ___________ than Wendy.A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 4. Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang Hui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheaper 5. —Are you relaxing yourself here 一Yes. It is _______to walk slowly along the river. A. fantastic B. boring C. Strange D. terrible 6. The water ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in t he lakes and rivers in Yunnan became _______ because of the dry weather. A. fewer and fewer B. more and more C. less and less D. little and little 7. Li Na _________ a gold medal again in Shenzhen ____ January 5th，2013. A. beat; in B. won; in C. Won; on D. be at; on 8.There are more students in Grade Two than _______ .A. grade one B. other grade C. in Grade One D. others grade 9. The Internet makes the world become________.A. bigger and bigger B. more and moreC. smaller and smaller D, more and more beautiful 10. The weather i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Harbin in summer is ______ than that in Beijing. They’re different.A. cool B. much cooler C. Hot D. much hotter 11. Her bag is newer than __________.A. mine B. my C. me D. I12. Lin Tao is younger than __________ boy in his class.A. any others B. any other C. the other D. the others13. Which one is __________, this one or that one A. good B. bad C. best D. worse14. He is __________ than me.A. older B. elder C. young D. more younger15. We played badminton ______ Sunday afternoon. A. on B. in C. for D.atⅡ、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you Yes, she is.4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen Helen is.5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers 6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.7.Ben ______ (jum ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class .8.______ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or To m
反思 我学会了____________________ 我运用了____________________我帮助了____________________ 我得到了____________________我还需要 ________________________________________________Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
学校学科 重庆市110中学英语备课组 年级 2017级 单元 第 3 单元
主备老师 陈文婷 审稿者 课时 第 3 课时
副备老师 时间 2015年 月 日
目标 1.识记、运用描述好朋友标准的词句。2.听磁带，进一步熟悉比较级的用法并学会运用听力中所使用的对比方法。3.提高自己的听力技巧。4.将听力中使用的对比方法移为己用。
重难点 熟悉比较级的用法并学会运用听力中所使用的对比方法。
授课类型 New 授课内容 Unit 3 Section B 1a—2c
五环 教 学 流 程 与 设 计 我的修改
自主学习(课前预习) 一、导入比较级运用I am older than ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Tom. M y book is newer than yours.
Kate 's skirt is cheaper than mine. My hair is longer than hers.
You are heavier than me.Write down what you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) think a good friend should be like（你认为好朋友是什么样子的？） .A good friend … a. is friendly / kind . b. makes me happy . c. d.1. Go through the sentences in activity 1a , and do the activity .2. Discuss : A: I think a good friend makes me laugh . B: For me , a good friend ____________________ . C: Yes , and a good friend ____________________ , too . D: That’s not very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )important for me . I think a good friend_______________________________________ . E: I agree w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ith you . And a good friend _________________________________________etc .选择正确答案。1.I work as ______as my sister, so we both get good grades.A. harder B. hardest C. hard D. hardly2.I have the same h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )airstyle ______ his, but my hobby is different ______ his.A. as, from B. from, as C. for , from. D. with, from3.Their book is ________ than mine.A. very interesting ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) B. more interesting C. most interesting D. interester二、自学though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 care about关心 talented ['t l nt d] adj.有才能的；有天赋的 truly ['tru li] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 care [ke (r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎1.请选择正确的词组翻译填空。对…有好处；擅长于…；善于与某人打交道；对某人和善；be good for_________ be good to sb.__________be good with sb.____________ be good at____________do well in_______________2.根据上边所学词组，完成下列问题。1.She is good _____children, so we think she shouldbe a teacher.2.We both get good g ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rades because we are both good ______ school work.3.If we are good ______others we can build a society of harmony.4.Her cousin can do better _____math than her.5.Don’t smoke any more! It isn’t good ______ your health.
合作学习运用(课中释疑) 阅读1a中的内容及1b中的对话后，完成下列各题。1.翻译下列词组。have cool clothes_______________; be popular in school_______________; like to do the same things as me_______________________; be good at______________; make sb. Laugh________________;2.使用1a中的词句，按下边对话提示制作对话。A：I think a good f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )riend should have cool clothes. What about you B: In my opinion, a good friend should like to do the same things as me. I don’t think a good friend should have cool clothes.C: For me, a good friend should …. I think it’s unnecessary for a good friend to be good at school-work..3.展示你们的对话。
探究学习展示(课中做) 阅读1c、1d题目，完成下列要求。1.弄清题意并小组讨论如何做才能提升自己的听力2.听磁带，完成听力。注意使用你们讨论所得的听力技巧。3.同老师同学核对答案。 4.完成2a中的反义词，并造句，小组讨论。make用法小结1. 当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是： (1) make sth. (to do sth.) 意为“制造某物”。例如： She can make kites. 她会制作风筝。 (2) make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb. 意为“为某人制作某物”。例如： His mother made him a beautiful coat. / His mother made a beautiful coat for him. 他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。 (3) 被动语态中常用be m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade of / from, be made in, be made by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。例如： Wine is made from grapes. 酒是由葡萄酿制成的。 These cars were made in Changchun. 这些汽车是在长春制造的。.be made of 表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么，保留原材料的质和形状，制作过程仅发生物理变化。如： The kite is made of paper．风筝是用纸做的。 .be made from 表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征，或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化，在成品中已无法辨认。如： The paper is made from wood．纸是木头做的。 Butter is made from milk．黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。2. 当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make + 宾语 + 宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是： (1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。例如： The news made him happy. 这个消息使他很高兴。 在此句型中，通常用it作形式宾语，而动词不定式或从句才是真正的宾语，而且要后置。例如： Computers make it easier to learn English. 电脑使英语学习更加容易。 当然，除了接形容词作宾补外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。例如： They all want to make Jim their monitor. （名词）他们都想让吉姆当班长。 I spoke loudly i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n order to make my voice heard.（过去分词） 我大声地讲话，以便让别人听到。 (2) make + sb. / sth. + 省略to的动词不定式, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。例如： Our English t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们的英语老师经常让我们复述课文。 当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。如把上面的句子变为被动语态，应为： We are often made to retell the texts (by our English teacher). 3. make还可以构成大量短语：make the bed ___________ make a plan_________make faces ___________ make friends ___________ make cakes ___________ make noises ___________make paper ___________ make money ___________ make yourself at home ___________ make up ___________make oneself unders ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tood ______________________ make use of ___________ be made of/ from ___________ be made in ___________ be made up of ___________ make sure ___________
自主学习(课后巩固) 选择题。1. Lucy is very short, but she is __________ than her sister.A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older 2. Frank is __________ friendly than his brother.A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little3. Sam is __________ at Chinese than Jim.A. good B. well C. better D. gooder4. This one is too large. Can you show me a __________one A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller5. —Do you think March is __________ than January —Yes, it’s __________ warmer.A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite及时巩固练习：汉译英。1． 昨天放学后老师为什么让他呆在教室里。______________________________________________________2． 你已经铺好床了吗？_____________________________________3． 小动物们选猴子为森林之王。_________________________________4． 叫他上课不要做鬼脸。________________________________________5． 自从她来到中国以来，她已经制作了二十多 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个飞机模型。 6． 我已下定决心要学好英语。_______________________________________7． 他说的话使我很伤心________________________________________8． 这些玩具狗是用木头做的。___________________________________
反思 我学会了____________________ 我运用了____________________我帮助了____________________ 我得到了____________________我还需要 ________________________________________________Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
学校学科 重庆市110中学英语备课组 年级 2017级 单元 第 3 单元
自主学习(课前预习) 一、预习与交流 List the thin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gs that are the same and differet between you and your partner .（列举你和你的搭档之间的相同和不同的地方）The sameDifferentWe’re both girls .I’m taller thsan she is .二、自学语法知识：Is Tom smart ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er than Sam No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.Is Tara more outgoi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng than Tina No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.Are you a friendly ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as your sister No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.Does Tara work as hard as Tina Yes, she does.Who’s more hardworking at school Tina thinks she works harder than me.1. I can do the work better with __________ money.A. more B. less C. fewer D. much2. I’m __________ quieter than Susan. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few3. The watch is not __________ beautiful as that one.A. very B. too C. so D. more4. His French isn’t so good as __________. A. her B. she C. his D. hers5. It’s much better than __________ classes.A. have B. has C. to have D. having
探究学习展示(课中做) 形容词与副词的比较级（一） 原级比较1. 由“．．．as + 形容词 + as．．．”或“．．．as + 形容词 + 名词 + as．．．”构成。2. 由“．．．not so (a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s) + 形容词 + as．．．”或“．．．not so (as) + 形容词 + 名词 + as．．．”构成。as...as意为"和……一样"，表示同 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+ adj./ adv. +as。例如：
(1)This film is as interesting as that one.这部电影和那部电影一样有趣。
(2)Your pen writes as smoothly as mine.你的钢笔书写起来和我的一样流畅。 My grandpa is as energetic as a young man.Exercise is as use ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ful a way as any other to lose unwanted weight.I try to find as much information as I can about what happened.
其否定式为not as/so +adj./ adv. +as。例如：
This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.这本字典不如你想象的那样有用。Luckily the weather was not so wet as it is today.
若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。例如：
Your bag is twice as expensive as mine.你的袋子比我的贵一倍。（二）. “否定 + 比较级” 相当于最高级。— Wait until we get a satisfactory reply, will you —I couldn't agree more. The idea sounds great to me.5. “a + 比较级 + 名词（than．．．）” 结构常出现在以never构成的完成时态的动词后面。How beautifully she sings！I have never heard a better voice.6. 倍数表示法：．．．times as + 形容词原级 + as．．．；．．．times + 形容词比较级 + than．．．；．．．times the + 性质名词 + of．．．。The dining hall is three times as large as that one.The dining hall is three times larger than that one.The dining hall is three times the size of that one. （三）比较级应注意的问题1. 为了避免重复, 常用the on ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e代替单数可数名词, the ones, those 代替复数名词, that 代替单数或不可数名词。2. 当比较对象属于同一范围时，需使用other来排除自身，否则会造成与自身相比较的矛盾。Canada is larger than any other country in North America.4. “no + 形容词的比较级 + than”结构表达对两者均否定。Don't be proud so early. You are no better than me．5. 比较级前面可以用even, still, yet , any, much, rather, a little, a lot, by far等修饰语用以加强语气或表示比较程度。To tell you the truth, my boyfriend is much older than me.Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
学校学科 重庆市110中学英语备课组 年级 2017级 单元 第 3 单元
主备老师 陈文婷 审稿者 课时 第 4 课时
副备老师 时间 2015年 月 日
目标 1.学会使用比较级和其他用于比较的词撰写文章介绍自己交友的原则及自己和好友的相同点和不同点。2.学会撰写招聘广告及通过比较选择适合招聘的最佳人选。3.将比较级灵活地运用到文章或谈话中去。
重难点 会使用比较级和其他用于比较的词撰写文章介绍自己交友的原则及自己和好友的相同点和不同点。
授课类型 New 授课内容 Unit 3 Section B 2d—3c
五环 教 学 流 程 与 设 计 我的修改
自主学习(课前预习) 导入（1）选择填空。1.Lu Xian has more foreign friends than Wang Ban __________.A. is B. have C. was D. does.2.I think the Chinese are _________than the Japanese.A friendlier B. more friendly C. friendlyer D. more friendlier.3.Their grandparents ________ at home on weekends. A are all B. are both C. all are D. both are.4. Are you good _____ spending time with kids We need a teacher.A. as B. in C. at D for5.This summer is much _______ than last summer. A. too hot B. hot C. hotter D. hottest.（2）按要求写出下列词的正确形式。happy（比较级）____ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____ more athletic（原级）___________ funny（比较级）_____________ delicious（比较级）_______ good（比较级）__________ thin（比较级）_________big（比较级）___________ more outgoing（原级）______________-▲“it”做形式主语和形式宾语。Getting on well with your classmates is very important for you.仔细观察这个句子，你可以发现，划线部分是这个句子的主语。英语也是一门非常美的语言，为了避免头重脚轻，让这个句子均衡，主语可用it来取代，把真正的主语使用to+动词原形放到句子后边。具体如下：It is very important for you to get on well with your classmates.I find it a litt ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le difficult for me to get on well with my classmates. 在这个句子中，你可以发现，划线部分是做了这个句子的宾语。而it仅仅是它的形式宾语。其目的跟上边的的句子是一个道理。请根据上边所讲，完成下列问题。1.It is a little tired for us ________ to watch the soccer games held in South Africa.A. stay up B. to stay up C. staying up D. stays up2.Our parents think _____ impossible for me to get good grades in the coming final exam.A. / B. it C. I D. me3. Getting up early is good for our health.(同义句)_______ is good for our health_______ ________ ________early. 二、自学1.翻译下列词组。Be like like reading books like studying harder. enjoy studying together it’s not easy for me to make friends. don’t need a lot of them as long as It’s not necessary to be different from helps to bring out the best in me getting better at tennis much less hard-working I don’t really care be the same as In fact “ A true friend reaches for your and touches your heart .” she’s funnier than anyone I know made me laugh and feel better talk about and share everything care about be always there to listen 2.核对你们结果并大声朗读它们。3.按要求划出描述人外貌性格的词，注意它们的原级和比较级。
合作学习运用(课中释疑) Read2a again . Then fill in the blanks .a. I like to have friends who __________ like me . (be)b. There are some __________ , though . (different) c. It’s not __________ to be the same .(必要的，必需的) d. He always __________ me in tennis . (打败) e. I don’t really __________ .(对…在意)f. I think differences are not __________ in a friendship . (重要的) 阅读2a，完成下列问题。1.Who likes to have friends who are different from him or her A. James Green B. Huang Lei C. Mary Smith D. Larry.2.Yuan Li is ________ than James Smith. A. smarter B. quieter C. taller D. more outgoing3.Huang Lei thinks it’s _____ to be the same.A. necessary B. important C. unnecessary D. different4.Larry always beat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s Huang Lei in ______. A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. soccer.5.Who have opposite views according to the passage A. James Green and Mary Smith B. James Green and Huang Lei C. Yuan Li and Larry D. Carol and Mary Smith自学3a仔细观察2幅图画，用描述性形容词说出图画给你的感受； 朗读方框的单词，说出2个人的异同；写出句子比较2个人的异同； 检查句子正误； 再次大声朗读文段。学习任务三、交流（合作探究）小组学习3b： 联系自己的实际，比较自己与他人的异同个5点；完整写出自己与他人的区别，注意时态正确；加上连接词使这10个句子成为一段文章 加上标题。工整抄写在3c处。
探究学习展示(课中做) both用法: 1）both单独做主语谓语用复数形式。 Both are smart.2) both of + porn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). (pl.) / both of + the/her +n.(pl.) both of us/ the boys are doctors.3) not both 部分否定“并非两者都”，全部否定时用 neither… nor…4) both 可以做限定词 Both her eyes are red.5) both… and… 连并列成分 Both Lucy and Lily are having supper.laugh v. & n. 笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。（与at连用）嘲笑Don’t laugh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。 Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = althoughThough it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。注意：不能受汉语的影响，在though引导的从句后使用but。如：Though he was poor，but he was happy.（误）though adv.. 不 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )过，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗号隔开。Jim said that he would come, he didn’t , though.
自主学习(课后巩固) （一）单选题1. —Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly 一Yes，it made me ___________ many times. A. laugh B. cry C. Sleep D. sing 2. Paul isn’t as ___________ as Sandy. He often makes mistakes in his homework. A. careless B. more careful C. More careless D. careful 3.____________you don’t give up，your dreams will come true. A. As long as B. As soon as C. As well as 4. It’s important _________ us _________ _English well. A. of; learning B. for; to learn C. Of; to learn . D.or; learning 5.Betty and Mary are in _________ school，but they are in __________ Classes. A. same; different B. same; the different C. The same; the different D. the same;different 6. Jack is good at drawing. I think no one draws ___ A. better B. best C. Worse D. worst 7. There are mill ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ions of websites on the Internet and there _________ a lot of useful ________ on the websites. A. are;informations B. are;information C. Is;information D. is;informations 8. ——Let’s go shop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ping at the new mall. 一Why not shop online It’s ____. A. expensive B. mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re expensive C. Less expensive D. the most expensive 9. Now, some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) robots are ____________ to do the same things ______ people. .A. enough smart; as B. enough smart; forC, Mart enough; as D: smart enough; with 10. ___________Amy likes to go to the cinema，but she doesn’t like to see horror films. A. Since B. As C. Though D.不填（二）、用所给词的适当形式填空.My bike is _________(new),but hers is __________(new) than mine.Miss Gao isn’t as ______(fat) as Miss Green..---Who is ___________-(heavy), Liuli or LiuYing ---Liu Ying is __________(thin) than Liu Li. 4. My English teacher is much______(fun) than my math teacher.5.Miss Yang is _________(calm) than Miss Li.
反思 我学会了____________________ 我运用了____________________我帮助了____________________ 我得到了____________________我还需要 ________________________________________________
