Unit 6 In the kitchen讲义及练习（含答案及听力原文，无音频）

译林5BU6In the Kitchen精讲精练
单词
game [ɡe m] 运动，比赛
smell [smel] 有...气味，闻起来
meat [mi t] (猪、牛、羊等的) 肉
vegetable [ ved t bl] 蔬菜
tomato 英 [t mɑ t ] 美 [t me to ] 西红柿，番茄
potato [p te to ] 马铃薯，土豆
I can t wait 英 [a kɑ nt we t] 美 [a k nt we t] 我等不及了！
look for 英 [l k f (r)] 美 [l k f r] 找，寻找
ready [ redi] 准备好
yummy [ j mi] 好吃的，美味的
love [l v] 喜欢，喜爱
bread [bred] 面包
win [w n] 获胜，赢
yeah [je ] 太好了，太棒了
angry [ ɡri] 生气的，愤怒的
spot 英 [sp t] 美 [spɑ t] 斑，点
catch [k t ] 抓，抓住
drive...away [dra v we ] 赶走
Unit 6 Story time
①It is six o'clock in the evening. Liu Tao comes home from a football game. His parents are cooking dinner in the kitchen.
现在是晚上六点钟。刘涛结束一场足球比赛后回到家。他的父母正在厨房里做晚饭。
Liu Tao: That smells nice, Mum. Are you cooking meat
刘涛：那闻起来不错，妈妈。你正在做肉吗？
Mrs Liu: No, I' m not. I' m washing some vegetables. I want to cook some tomato soup.
刘太太：不，我没在做肉。我正在洗一些蔬菜。我想煮一些西红柿汤。
Mr Liu：I' m cooking meat with potatoes, Taotao.
刘先生：我正在做肉和土豆，涛涛。
Liu Tao: Great! I can't wait, Dad!
刘涛：太好了！我等不及了，爸爸！
② Liu Tao is looking for some juice in the fridge.
刘涛正在冰箱里寻找果汁。
Liu Tao: Mum, is there any apple juice in the fridge
刘涛：妈妈，冰箱里有苹果汁吗？
Mrs Liu: No, but there's some orange juice.
刘太太：没有，但是有一些橙汁。
Liu Tao: OK, thank you.
刘涛：好的，谢谢您。
③Dinner is ready. Liu Tao is eating the meat.
晚饭准备好了。刘涛正在吃肉。
Mr Liu: How's the meat, Taotao
刘先生：肉怎么样，涛涛？
Liu Tao: It's yummy, Dad. I love it! You're a great cook!
刘涛：很美味，爸爸。我喜欢它！你是一个很棒的厨师！
Mrs Liu: How's my soup, Taotao
刘太太：我的汤怎么样，涛涛？
Liu Tao: It's nice, Mum. I love it too!
刘涛：很好喝，妈妈。我也喜欢它！
Words
bread 面包
meat 肉
potatoes 土豆（复数）
soup 汤
tomatoes 西红柿（复数）
vegetables 蔬菜（复数）
Sound time
qu
queen 女王
quick 快
quiet 安静
quite 十分
Quick! The queen is coming
快！女王来了！
Through our little town. Quick!
穿过我们的小镇，快！
The queen is coming
女王来了！
Wearing her golden crown.
戴着她金色的皇冠。
Culture time
I eat with chopsticks.
我用筷子吃饭。
I eat with a knife and fork.
我用刀叉吃饭。
Cartoon time
① There are a lot of pests and ladybirds in Bobby's garden now. Sam comes to help Bobby.
现在博比的果园里有许多害虫和瓢虫。萨姆来帮助博比。
Look, Bobby.Here are some ladybirds. They can help you.
看，博比。这里有一些瓢虫。他们能帮助你。
② Bobby sees two ladybirds on Sam's hand. He is very angry.
博比看到萨姆的手上有两只瓢虫。他非常生气。
They can' t help me. They eat grapes！
他们不能帮助我。他们吃葡萄！
No, they don' t. Look. They have seven spots.
不，他们不吃。看。他们有七个点。
③ Sam catches a ladybird from the grapes.
萨姆从葡萄上抓了一只瓢虫。
How many spots does this ladybird have
这只瓢虫有多少个点？
It has ten spots.
它有十个点。
Right. These ladybirds eat grapes.
对了。这些瓢虫吃葡萄。
④Sam's ladybirds drive the bad ladybirds and the pests away.
萨姆的瓢虫赶走了坏瓢虫和害虫。
Thank you, my friends.
谢谢你们， 我的朋友们。
重点内容
短语:
in the evening 在晚上
come home 回家
cook dinner 做晚饭
in the kitchen 在厨房里
wash some vegetables洗一些蔬菜
cook some tomato soup 煮ー些西红柿汤
look for 寻找
in the fridge 在冰箱里
eat the meat 吃肉
a lot of 许多
eat grapes 吃葡萄
drive away 赶走
惯用语:
1. Great! 太好了!
2.Ican'twait! 我等不及了!
3.It'syummy. 很美味。
4.Look. 看。
5. Right. 对了。
6. Thank you. 谢谢你们。
句型框架
1. There is/are..
2.Here is/are.
3. How many.oes
知识点精析
1.询问对方是否正在做某事的句型-Areyou…
【课文应用】
Are you cooking meat 你正在做肉吗
No，I'm not. 不，我没在做肉。
【句型结构】
问句: Are you+动词ing形式(playing，singing， dancing)(+其他)
答语:Yes，Iam/ we are…，I'm not/ we aren't.
【重点解析】这是一个现在进行时的一般疑问向，其肯定回答为“Yes，I am”，否定回答为“No，not.”。
当问句中的you指“你们”时，回答时可用“Yes，we are./ No, we aren't.”
例： -Are you doing yourhomework，Taotao
涛涛，你在做作业吗
-Yes，I am. 是的，我在做作业
2. 询问他人是否正在做某事时，be动词随主语人称和数的变化规律如下:
(1) Is+主语(第三人称单数)+动词ing形式(+其他)
例如: Is John playing ball now 约翰现在正在打篮球吗
No, he isn't. 不，他没有。
(2)Are+主语(第三人称复数)+动词-ing形式(+其他)
例如:-Are the twin sisters dancing in the room 双胞胎姐妹正在房间里跳舞吗
-Yes，they are是的，她们正在跳舞。

3. 表达迫不及待的can'twat
【课文应用】I can't wait，Dad!我等不及了，爸爸！
can't wait 是“等不及，迫不及待”的意思，可用于表达迫不及待的心理，其后常跟动词不定式。
例如: We can't wait to see Miss Li.我们迫不及待想见见李老师。
4.询问食物味道如何的句型-How'sthe…
【课文应用】How's the meat，Taotao 肉怎么样，涛涛
It's yummy，Dad.很美味，爸爸。
【句型结构】
问句:How'sthe+食物(meat，soup，rice..)
答语: lt's+表示味道的形容词( yummy，mice，delicious.)
【重点解析】
●how意为“怎么样”，常用于询问某人、某事或某物的状态和情况。
●问句中的“食物”应是可数名词单数或不可数名词。
●表示味道好的形容词有yummy，delicious，tasty等。
例：How's the soup 汤怎么样
lt's delicious.很美味。
5. 表示食物的词为可数名词复数时，be用are。
问句: How are the+食物
答语: They are+表示味道的形容词
例如:- How are the hamburgers 这些汉堡怎么样
They are delicious. 很美味。
6.表达“我喜欢某人/物”的句型-I love…
【课文应用】I love it! 我喜欢它!
【句型结构】I love+某人/物
【重点解析】love意为“喜欢，喜爱”，在语气上比like(喜欢)的程度要强烈，相当于“like…very much”。
例：The panda is very lovely. I love it. 这只熊猫非常可爱。我喜欢它。
7.表示几点钟的常用句型 It is...o'clock.
【课文应用】It is six o'clock in the evening.现在是晚上六点钟。
【句型结构】It is+钟点数+ o'clock
【重点解析】英语中的整点时间常用“Itis+钟点数+o'clock.”来表示，有时候o'clock也可以省略，直接用“It is+钟点数"来表示。口语中也可以把“It is”和“o' clock”都省略，直接用钟点数来表示。
例：
Man: Excuse me. What time is it，please 打扰了，请问几点了
Tom: It is seven o'clock.七点钟了。
8. o'clock的用法
o'clock只用于整点数之后，表示几点几分不用它。它有时也可以省略。
例如: It's seven (o' clock) now.现在七点钟了。

9. there be句型的结构与用法
【课文应用】
Mum，is there any apple juice in the fridge
妈妈，冰箱里有革果汁吗
No，but there's some orange juice.
没有，但是有一些橙汁。
●肯定句：
"There be+某人/某物(+地点)、”表示“(某处)有……”。(be要与离其最近的名词在数上保持一致)
例句：There is a table and eight chairs in the room.
房间里有一张桌子和八把椅子。
There arefour seasons in a year.
一年有四个季节。
●否定句：
" There be not (any)+某人/某物(+地点)”表示“(某处)没有…
例句：There isn't any salt in the jar.
罐子里没有盐。
There is no one here
这里ー个人也没有。
●一般疑问句
“Bethere+某人/某物(+地点) ”表示“(某处)有……吗 ”。
例句：Is there a table in the room 房间里有来子吗
Are there any girls in the classroom 教室里有女孩儿吗？
单元重点归纳
词汇分类
名词:
meat(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
vegetable 蔬菜
tomato 西红柿，番茄
potato 马铃薯，土豆
bread 面包
game 运动，比赛
spot 斑，点
动词:
smell 有……气味，闻起来
catch 抓，抓住
win 获胜，赢
love 喜欢，喜爱
形容词:
ready 准备好
yummy 好吃的，美味的
angry 生气的，愤怒的
其他:
yeah 太好了，太棒了
习惯搭配短语
a football game ー场足球比赛
tomato soup 西红柿汤
apple juice 苹果汁
orange juice 橙汁
look for 找，寻找
in thekitchen 在厨房里
in thefridge 在冰箱里
cook dinner 做晚饭
drive…away 赶走
wash some vegetables 洗一些蔬菜
a great cook一个很棒的厨师
惯用表达式
Great! 太好了!
I can't wait! 我等不及了
Dinner is ready..晚饭准备好了
句型
●询问对方是否正在做某事的句型及其答语
Are you watching TV
Are you doing your homework in the study
Are you cooking meat
Yes, I am/weare.
No, I'm not/we aren't.
●询问食物味道如何的句型及其答语
How's the meat/soup/salad
It's yummy/nice/delicious.
● 表达“我喜欢某人/物”的句型
I love my father and mother/the dog/the soup.
小学英语译林五下Unit 6测试卷

第一部分 听力部分

一、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。
( ) 1. A. This is nice.
B. That smells nice.
C. I have nice.
( ) 2. A. They are having a football game.
B. They are watching a football game.
C. They are playing a football game.
( ) 3. A. I want to cook some tomato soup.
B. I want to cook some potato soup,
C. I want to cook some vegetable soup.
( ) 4. A. He is looking for some juice in the fridge.
B. Is there any apple juice in the fridge
C. There isn’t any grape juice in the fridge.
( ) 5. A. Dinner is ready.
B. Breakfast is ready
C. Lunch is ready.
( ) 6. A. Is he washing the dishes
B. Is he driving the pests away
C. Is he driving the ladybirds away
二、听录音，给下列图片排序。
A. B. C.
( ) ( ) ( )
D. E. F.
( ) ( ) ( )
三、听录音，判断下列图片与所听内容是否相符，相符的打“√”，不相符的打“×”。
1. 2. 3.
( ) ( ) ( )
4. 5. 6.
( ) ( ) ( )
四、听录音，将下面的对话补充完整。
A: Hi, Su Hai! What are you doing
B: I’m __________ the clothes.
A: Do you do it every day
B: No, I don’t. I do it at weekends.
A: Where is your sister
B: She is in the __________.
A: What’s she doing
B: She’s __________ __________.
A: That smells nice. Is she __________ __________
B: Yes, she is.
第二部分 笔试部分

一、选出下列每组中与其他单词不属于同一类的一项。
( ) 1. A. game B. meat C. bread
( ) 2. A. small B. long C. smell
( ) 3. A. take B. cake C. make
( ) 4. A. drive B. river C. ride
( ) 5. ears B. spots C. hands
( ) 6. A. washes B. buses C. catches
( ) 7. A. kitchen B. prince C. fairy
二、选用括号内的单词填空。
1. There are some __________ (tomato/tomatoes) on the table.
2. —Is that __________ (he/his) house
—Yes, it is.
3. —Are there __________ (some/any) birds in the tree
—No, there aren’t.
4. There __________ (is/are) a lot of grapes in the bowl.
5. He comes __________ (help/to help) Tom.
三、单项选择。
( ) 1. There are many flowers in ________ garden now.
A. Mr. White B. Mrs. Fox C. Miss Li’s
( ) 2. —________ he reading in the library
—Yes, he ________.
A. Does; does B. Is; is C. Does; is
( ) 3. ________ any vegetable in the fridge.
A. Are there B. Is there C. There are
( ) 4. Can you ________ the dog ________ for me
A. leave behind B. go; away C. drive; away
( ) 5. —What do you like ________
— I like catching fish.
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 6. He can’t find his new pen. He ________ it.
A. is looking B. is looking at C. is cooking for
( ) 7. —Is it a ladybird
—________
A. Yes, there is. B. No, it isn’t. C. Cool.
( ) 8. —________ the pest
—It’s on the floor
A. Where’s B. What’s C. Who’s
( ) 9. —What does your father do
—He’s a good ________.
A. farm B. write C. cook
( ) 10. —________ the meat
—It’s yummy.
A. What’s B. Who’s C. How’s
四、选用方框内的句子完成对话。





Lily: Hello, this is Lily. ________
Helen: Hi, Lily. ________
Lily: What are you doing
Helen: _________ What about you
Lily: ________
Helen: Really What are you cooking
Lily: I’m cooking meat with potatoes.
Helen: ________
Lily: Thank you. I want to go to the zoo this afternoon. Do you want to join me
Helen: Great! How do we go there
Lily: ________
Helen: OK. See you this afternoon.
Lily: See you.
五、看图完成对话。

A: What are you doing, Mum
B: I’m cooking __________.
A: What soup
B: The __________ soup with __________.
A: Good. I like it very much, let me help you.
B: Thank you! Please wash two __________ for me.
A: But where are the __________
B: They are in the fridge.
六、阅读短文，判断正(√)误(×)。
It’s fine today. The sun is in the sky. Mr Green and his family are in the park Mr and Mrs Green are standing under the tree and looking at their children. Ann is flying a kite. The boy in a white shirt and blue trousers is her brother. He’s reading a book. Ann’s younger brother is too young. He can’t walk or run. He’s drinking milk. Ann’s sister isn’t in the park. She is at school.
( ) 1. There are five people in Arm’s family.
( ) 2. Ann is a girl.
( ) 3. Ann’s sister is a student.
( ) 4. Ann’s brother is flying a kite,
( ) 5. Ann has two brothers.
七、书面表达。
围绕图片内容写一段话，要求不少于5句话，语言规范，句子通顺。
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听力原文：
一、1. That smells nice.
2. They are watching a football game.
3. I want to cook some vegetable soup.
4. He is looking for some juice in the fridge.
5. Dinner is ready.
6. Is he driving the pests away
二、1. I’d like some meat.
2. The soup is just right.
3. I have some tomatoes.
4. I have some bread for breakfast every day.
5. There are some eggs in the fridge.
6. These potatoes are cheap.
三、1. I can see some ladybirds.
2. He is sweeping the floor.
3. He is cooking dinner.
4. I eat with chopsticks.
5. It’s seven o’clock in the morning.
6. I’m doing the dishes.
四、A: Hi, Su Hai! What are you doing
B: I’m washing the clothes.
A: Do you it every day
B: No, I don’t. I do it at weekends.
A: Where is your sister
B: She is in the kitchen.
A: What’s she doing
B: She’s cooking lunch.
A: That smells nice. Is she cooking meat
B: Yes, she is.

听力答案：
一、1-6 BBCAAB
二、A. 2 B. 6 C. 5 D. 1 E. 4 F. 3
三、1. √ 2. × 3. × 4. √ 5. × 6. ×
四、washing; kitchen; cooking lunch; cooking meat
笔试答案：
一、1-7 ACBB BBA
二、1. tomatoes 2. his 3. any 4. are 5. to help
三、1-5 CBACB 6-10 CBACC
四、E D A F B C
五、soup; tomato; eggs; tomatoes; tomatoes
六、1. × 2. √ 3. × 4. × 5. √
七、One possible vision:
It’s six o’clock in the evening. Liu Tao is having dinner with his parents. The meat is so yummy. Liu Tao likes it very much. His mother is asking him to eat some vegetables. They are good for him.