Unit 2 Great minds 单元综合检测题
本检测题满分:100分;时间:60分钟
Ⅰ. 听力试题(每小题1分,共15分)
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. A. Laura’s. B. Mary’s.
C. Lucy’s.
7. A. It’s broken. B. It needs power.
C. It doesn’t matter.
8. A. For less than 50 years. B. For more than 50 years.
C. For 15 years.
9. A. The Internet. B. Books.
C. Newspapers.
10. A. Mark Twain. B. Mark Brown.
C. Marco Polo.
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。短文读两遍。
What does Jim like to do He likes playing 11. ______________.
When was the football match with No. 8 Middle School It was on last 12. ______________ afternoon.
How were the players of No. 8 Middle School They were all big and 13.______________.
When did Jim kick a goal At the end of the 14. ______________ of the match.
Where did Jim get hurt His 15. ______________.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(每小题1.5分,共15分)
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. The maths problem is very easy, so I can work it out ________.
A. in trouble B. without difficulty
C. by heart D. with your help
17. (2015·湖北黄冈)—China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid ________ products made in China.
A. not buying B. not to buy
C. to buy D. buying
18. Tom is funny. He often plays jokes ________ his classmates.
A. at B. to
C. for D. on
19. If you don’t study hard, you’ll ________ your parents ________.
A. let; down B. write; down
C. look; up D. cheer; up
20. (2014·山东菏泽)My teacher gave me much ________ on how to study English well when I had some trouble.
A. advice B. question
C. suggestion D. problem
21. (2015·海南)I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money ________ books.
A. on B. in
C. at
22. It’s hard work, but we’ll keep ________ until we make it.
A. try B. tried
C. trying D. to try
23. —Why do you like this novel
—Because the ________ in it are exciting.
A. achievements B. seats
C. lecture D. actions
24. Some students spend ________ time on the Internet. They forget to study, eat and sleep. They can’t even communicate with people in real life.
A. too many B. many too
C. too much D. much too
25. —I often have hamburgers for lunch.
—You’d better not. It’s bad for you ________ too much junk food.
A. eat B. to eat
C. eating D. ate
Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
These days,cars are designed using computers. Let’s look at how a new car is created.
First,several 26 talk about the new car and some good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and 27 many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 28 are developed on the computer. You can change the size,shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 29 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is 30 so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough 31 inside and if they can reach 32 .Then some cars are built—there are more than 15, 000 parts of a car to 33 .
When everything is known to be 34 , the cars are made in the factory. Again,computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 35 as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.
26. A. drivers B. designers
C. workers D. salesmen
27. A. draw B. order
C. type D. enjoy
28. A. bicycles B. trains
C. cars D. buses
29. A. how B. if
C. what D. that
30. A. covered B. painted
C. locked D. built
31. A. metal B. glass
C. leather D. room
32. A. nothing B. somebody
C. everything D. nobody
33. A. choose B. test
C. show D. repair
34. A. safe B. easy
C. cheap D. fast
35. A. rare B. electronic
C. comfortable D. ready
Ⅳ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16, 1889. His parents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill.
When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the US. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character(角色)of a homeless gentleman which became very popular.
From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times(1936)shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period.
Although Charles Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin,his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charles Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1977.
36. Chaplin used to ________ when his mother was ill.
A. look after her B. do the housework
C. do his mother’s job D. do his father’s job
37. From Paragraph 2, we can know that ________.
A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old
B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old
C. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman
D. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street
38. _________, Chaplin made his most famous films.
A. From 1889 to 1936
B. From the 1920s to the 1950s
C. From 1953 to 1975
D. From the 1950s to the 1980s
39. We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of _________.
A. his family B. his work
C. the US government D. the Swiss government
40. Chaplin won the Oscar for __________ when he was 83 years old.
A. the acting B. the art
C. the film D. the music
B
Not all inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.
The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag-designing competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a $1,000 scholarship(奖学金)and a watch.
Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle in 1905 when he was only 11 years old. It was called the Epsicle at that time. Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a stick(木棒)in it. That night the temperature dropped and everything was frozen including Frank’s drink. That didn’t stop him from tasting it, so today we have Popsicles to eat.
In 1642 Blaise Pascal designed the first counting machine when he was 18. The machine was for his father, a tax collector, to make his job easier. Blaise named it “the Pasealine”. He made about 50 of them, but nobody was interested in it. People thought it would take jobs away from them. 300 years went by, and the calculator(计算器)finally became a success. In 1968, the programming language(程序设计语言), PASCAL, was named after him.
41. How old was Bennie Benson when he designed the flag
A. 13. B. 26.
C. 46. D. 59.
42. The underlined word “Popsicle” means “________” in Chinese.
A. 凉茶 B. 美味
C. 冰柜 D. 棒冰
43. Why did Blaise Pascal invent the calculator
A. Because he wanted to use it in a test.
B. Because he wanted to make his father’s job easier.
C. Because he wanted to sell it for money.
D. Because he wanted to know how much money he should give to sellers.
44. Why were people not interested in “the Pasealine” at first
A. Because people thought it could make them lose jobs.
B. Because they thought it was useless.
C. Because it cost a lot.
D. Because there was no programming language then.
45. This passage mainly tells us about_______.
A. several useful inventions
B. several inventions by kids
C. how to make history
D. how to become a successful inventor
Ⅴ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空格处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Gina. Do you want some ice cream
B: No, thanks. 46
A: Really Where are you going
B: I’m going to play baseball. Do you want to come
A: Sorry, I can’t. 47
B: Well, come later then. We’re playing baseball all afternoon.
A: 48 But I’m not very good at baseball.
B: Don’t worry about that. 49 You can just e on, it’ll be fun.
A: Well, OK. 50
B: OK. See you!
A. It sounds nice.B. See you later.C. I need to study.D. I’m going out.E. I don’t think so.F. You don’t have to play.G. You can do that again.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
Ⅵ.词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余词。
so start easy badly someone difficult if thank class reporter medical succeed
I’m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 51 . My report cards always said things like “must study harder” or “John shouldn’t choose science 52 .” It was really terrible for 53 who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and 54 working at a supermarket.
One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 55 at school. I began to think that if Einstein could 56 , then I may have a chance, too. I didn’t want to leave my job, 57 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 58 university.
I’ve often thought I should contact the 59 from the Einstein documentary and 60 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day—but not to thank her!
Ⅶ.书面表达(共20分)
刘伟,无臂钢琴演奏者。他10岁时在一次意外中失去双臂,但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过用脚刻苦地练习弹琴,他最终在“中国达人秀”(China’s Got Talent)的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:1.简要描述刘伟的经历;
2.刘伟是我学习的榜样,是我心中的英雄,谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示;
3.词数80左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience.
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Unit 2 Great minds 检测题参考答案
听力原文:
第一题 情景反应 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。每组对话读一遍。
1. W: More and more people use the digital camera to take photos.
M: Yes.
2. M: Excuse me. Can you lend your computer to me
W: Why
M: I’d like to send an email to my friend tomorrow.
3. W: It was your fifteenth birthday yesterday. Am I right
M: That’s right. My parents sent me a bike as my birthday present.
4. M: Is Tom playing computer games now
W: No, he is busy making a model plane.
5. M: Which invention do you think is very important
W: I think light bulb is.
第二题 对话理解 这一大题共有5个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。
6. M: Whose hair band is this
W: It must be Laura’s, because she’s the only girl with long hair.
Q: Whose hair band is it
7. W: My cell phone doesn’t work. Could you help me, Tim
M: Glad to help. But let me have a look first. Mm, it seems that you need a new battery.
Q: What’s wrong with the lady’s cell phone
8. W: How long can computers be used
M: They can be used for more than 50 years.
Q: How long can computers be used
9. W: How do you often get knowledge
M: I often get knowledge by the Internet. It can keep much more knowledge than books and newspapers.
Q: Which one keeps more knowledge
10. W: How was printing introduced to Europe
M: The history book says the great Italian traveler Marco Polo did that.
Q: Who brought printing to Europe
第三题 语篇理解 这一大题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容,完成下面的表格,并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。短文读两遍。
Jim is a student in No. 1 Middle School. He likes playing football. He is on his school football team. Last Friday afternoon, they had a football match with No. 8 Middle School.
It was a wonderful game. The players of No. 8 Middle School were all big and strong. They played well. Although Jim’s team was not strong enough, they played well together. At the end of the first half of the match, Jim kicked a goal. But he got his left leg hurt. In the end, they won the game. It was 1∶0. Jim was badly hurt, but he felt very happy.
参考答案:
1~5 ACAAC 6~10 ABBAC 11. football 12. Friday 13. strong 14. first half
15. left leg
16. B in trouble“处于困境中”;without difficulty“轻而易举”;by heart“单凭记忆,能背诵”;with your help“在你的帮助下”。由前分句句意“这道数学题很容易”可知后分句句意为“所以我能轻而易举地把它算出来”。故选B。
17. D avoid后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,但不能接动词不定式,排除B、C两项。avoid doing sth.为固定搭配,意为“避免做某事”。句意:“中国在制造高科技产品方面正变得越来越好。”“说得对。全世界的人几乎都不能避免购买由中国制造的产品。”故选D。
18. D play jokes on sb.意为“跟某人开玩笑,捉弄某人”,为固定短语,故选D。
19. A 由条件状语从句句意“如果你不努力学习”可知主句句意为“你将会使你的父母失望”。let sb. down意为“使某人失望”,故选A。
20. A advice不可数名词,意为“建议”;question可用作可数名词,意为“问题”;suggestion可数名词,意为“建议”;problem可数名词,意为“问题;麻烦”。空格前的much“很多”,修饰不可数名词,故选A。
21. A 结合选项可推知句意为“我喜欢阅读,因此我总是把我的零花钱用在书上”。spend意为“花费”,常用于“spend+时间/金钱+on sth.”结构。故选A。
22. C keep doing sth.意为“一直做某事”,为固定搭配。
23. D achievement“成就”;seat“座位”; lecture “演讲”;action“情节”。句意:“你为什么喜欢这部小说?”“因为里面的情节令人激动。”故选D。
24. C too many“太多”,修饰可数名词复数;too much“太多”,修饰不可数名词;much too“太”,修饰形容词或副词;无many too这种表达。time为不可数名词,故选C。
25. B “It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”为固定句式,意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”。句中it为形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语为真正的主语,故选B。
26. B 由第30空后的designers可知此处应为“几个设计师”,故选B。
27. A 由下文“选出最好的两三幅画”可知“在电脑上画许多草图”,故选A。
28. C 此处是指然后有关汽车的更细致的绘图在电脑上被改进。
29. A 此处是指你可以在电脑上改变任何部分的大小、形状或颜色来看一下汽车看起来怎么样。
30. D 此处是指汽车内部的部分被制作出来以便设计师能坐在里面。
31. D 此处是指他们能感觉到里面是否有足够的空间。room作不可数名词,指“空间,
地方”。
32. C 此处是指在里面是否能够到一切东西。
33. B 此处是指然后一些汽车被制造出来——有15 000多个汽车部件都要进行检测。
34. A 此处是指当一切都被认为是安全的时,汽车在工厂里被制造。
35. D 此处是指电脑被用于确保所有的部件都准备好了。
36. C 由第一段的最后一句“Charlie, as he was called, used to do his mother’s job in the
theatre when she was ill.”可知C项正确。
37. A 由第二段中“When he was only 17 years old…”和“Seven years later…”可计算
出卓别林是在24岁去的美国。
38. B 由第三段的第一句“From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films.”
可知选B项。
39. C 由第四段中“But he never got US nationality.”可知选C项。
40. D 由第四段中“When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight.”可知选D项。
41. A 根据第二段的第一句“The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie
Benson in 1926.”可知答案。
42. D 根据第三段内容,尤其是“Frank left his drink outside the door overnight with a
stick in it. ”可知答案。
43. B 根据第四段中的“The machine was for his father…to make his job easier.”可知答
案。
44. A 根据第四段中的“People thought it would take jobs away from them.”可知答案。
45. B 文章主要讲述了三位少年发明家的故事。
46~50 DCAFB
51. difficult 52. classes 53. someone 54. started 55. badly 56. succeed 57. so
58. medical 59. reporter 60. thank
One possible version:
Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he didn’t give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in China’s Got Talent. He is my hero, and I’ve learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard our life is, we won’t fail unless we give up our hope.