(共19张PPT)
中考作文专题
兴趣爱好
【话题解读】
兴趣与爱好是个人生活和社会生活的重要组成部分,这个话题旨在考察学生对业余生活的体验,尤其是双减政策下,要给学生减压,丰富学生生活。写这个话题不仅要写自己的兴趣爱好,还要在此基础上表达自己的感情。新目标人教版七上(unit 6),八上(unit 8), 八下(unit 8),九上(unit 9)都有涉及这个话题
【常用表达】
1. 词汇
乐器: piano, violin, erhu, guitar,drums...
音乐类型: pop, classical, rock, country music, jazz(爵士), folk ...
其他: habit, hobby, interest, like, dislike/hate, love, enjoy,
satisfy, favorite, fan, stamp collection, popular funny,
comfort, clever, special, exciting, wonderful, beautiful,
musical...
2. 短语
爱好种类: keep pets, listen to music,plant flowers, climb mountains,
fly kites, go traveling, go swimming/fishing/shopping,
recite poems(背诗), do some outdoor activities, play sports,
watch TV, enjoy reading, surf the Internet...
其他: enjoy oneself = have a good/nice/great time/day = have fun +doing styh.,
be satisfied with, be interested in, be fond of, share sth. with sb.,
provide sb. with sth., be good at, in one's spare/free time,
prefer to do... rather than do..., be busy with...
3. 俗语谚语
★Interest is the best teacher.
兴趣是最好的老师。
★There is no accounting for taste.
萝卜白菜,各有所爱。
.写作模板
开头句:
★Different people have different hobbies.
★Each one of us may have one or more hobbies.
★A hobby makes our life colorful and meaningful and brings us much pleasure.
★Though I'm busy with my lessons, my spare time is still colorful.
中间句:
★He/She is fond ofenjoys playing basketball with his/her friends in his/her spare time.
★Of all the hobbies, I like reading books best.
★We should keep a balance between our hobbies and studies.
★My dream is to be a cook because I like cooking.
★I like listening to music because I think it is one of the best ways to relax.
.结尾句:
★She is always ready to help others because she thinks helping others is just helping herself.
★I hope we enjoy our hobbies and that our dreams can come true.
★I think it's a good experience for me.
【实例讲解】
艺术充满魅力, 艺术课使校园生活丰富多彩。你校英文周刊以 “My Favorite Art Course” 为题向同学们征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要点:
1.学校开设的艺术课 (如音乐、绘画、舞蹈、书法、戏剧等);
2.你最喜欢的一门艺术课及其开课情况 (如上课时间、活动等);
3. 喜欢的理由。
要求:
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数 100左右。
参考词汇: calligraphy 书法; emotion 情绪
【审题指导】
开头: 点名自己喜欢的艺术课
_____________________________________________________
(favorite, prefer, like, enjoy, be interested in, special, have fun... )
中间: 说明课程安排以及自己喜欢它的原因
1. 介绍课程及活动安排
______________________________________________________
(attend class, competition, Art Festival, in one's spare time...)
2.陈述自己喜欢它的原因
______________________________________________________
(relax, enjoy oneself, bring sb.much pleasure, play an important role in, express one's emotions...)
结尾: 总结它带给自己的收获
______________________________________________________
( colorful and meaningful, take advantage of, keep a balance, healthy and happy... )
【参考范文】
My Favorite Art Course
Art courses are important in school.We have many art classes in our school, such as music, painting, dance, calligraphy, drama and so on. Among them, my favorite art class is painting.
I attend three classes a week which are held on Mondays, Wednesdays and Thursdays from 4 p. m. to 5 p. m. Our school holds a painting competition on June 30 every year. I enjoy painting because it brings me happiness. With my crayons, I can paint a beautiful world and anything that catches my imagination. Besides, drawing allows me to express my emotions through pictures when words fail me.
With painting, my life has become funnier and more colorful.
【实战练习】
(一)
假如你是阳光中学的九年级学生李华, 曾在你校交流学习的英国交换生 Neil 给你写了一封邮件。请你根据Neil的邮件内容, 用英语回一封电子邮件。
Dear Li Hua
How's everything going Recently I've just read a book The Old Man and the Sea. It is a novel by Hemingway and is one of his greatest books. The story shows an old fisherman fights against a big fish. Although the fisherman fails again and again, he never gives up. What kind of books do you enjoy reading Have you read anything interesting recently Tell me something about your favourite writer and one of his/her works.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Neil
要求:
1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数 100 左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
Dear Neil,
I'm glad to hear from you and learn about such a great novel.______________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you'll enjoy my recommendation, too.
Yours,
Li Hua
One possible version:
Dear Neil,
I'm glad to hear from you and learn about such a great novel. I prefer to read works of literature.(我喜欢读什么样的书)These days I'm reading a book called The Little Orange Lamp. I like reading it because the articles in it are full of love and the language is simple.(介绍最近读什么书以及喜欢的原因)
Speaking of famous Chinese writers, I'd like to recommend Bing Xin to you. She was born in 1900 and was given the name Xie Wanying. When she was a little girl, she fell in love with reading. Later, she began to publish articles with Bing Xin as her pen name. Bing Xin is well-known as a writer of children's literature. To Young Readers is her another famous book. If you read it, you'll lose yourself in its beauty.(介绍喜欢的作家及其作品)
I hope you'll enjoy my recommendation, too.
Yours,
Li Hua
(二)
下周的英语口语课上,老师要求同学们用英语介绍自己最喜欢的一首歌。请你围绕下面的问题用英语写一篇短文,为下周的发言做准备。
问题:1. Who sang it 2. What kind of song is it 3. Why do you like it best
要求:1. 内容应包括问题中的所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2. 语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯;
3. 词数不少于100,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Good afternoon, everyone! I’d like to introduce my favorite song to all of you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
One possible version:
Good afternoon, everyone! I’d like to introduce my favorite song to all of you.
My favorite song is Shaonian which was sung and composed by Mengran. It’s a pop song that is full of energy. Most of its lyrics are Chinese, but there are only a few English lyrics in it. Many middle school students like listening to it and can also sing along with it. Of course, I’m one of them.
I like this song best for two reasons. First, the song sounds so lively that it can make me excited. Every time I listen to it I feel like dancing to it. Second, the lyrics of the song are encouraging. It’s possible for everyone to meet problems and failure in life. Whenever that happens, I will listen to that song. It cheers me up and encourages me to move on.
That’s all. Thanks for listening.
(三)
每个人都有自己的业余爱好,有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操,增强我们的体质,放松我们的身心,还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛,效率更高。作为一名中学生,你在忙碌的学习之余做些什么?请以“My Hobby” 为题,根据以下提示写一篇短文,谈一谈你的业余爱好。
写作要点提示:
(1)你的业余爱好是什么;
(2)重点讲述你从事业余爱好的一次经历;
(3)你的业余爱好对你学习、生活的影响.
写作要求:短文的内容应包含所提示的要点,语言要流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,使短文的意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名;短文的词数在100个左右。
My Hobby
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
My Hobby
I like drawing. It does bring me happiness.(爱好是什么)
As a kid, I was keen on those lines and curves drawn on paper made into animals and scenes. It really could show beauty to people and express my feelings. And then I took a course so that I could get close to it and see it well.【高分句型一】But at that time, I just did it for fun.
As years went by, I got into a long period of time filled with pressure in study. And I found it so good a way to relax. It did not any longer play an unimportant role in my living, but became my friend.(一次经历)
Since that time, I have felt it like a nice person deep in my heart who can talk with me with true words and make me happy with life.【高分句型二】This is my hobby, which is not just a hobby but also a true friend.(对你学习、生活的影响)
THANKS