(共39张PPT)
Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily:
reduce, reuse and recycle.(P98－99)
Ⅰ重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词 1. 瓷；瓷器 _______ 2. 瓶 _______
3. 布；布料 _______ 4. 步骤；措施 _______
5. (外)孙子 ___________
6. (外)孙女 _______________
7. 政策；方针 _______→政治的adj.☆political
8. 吨 _____→许多；很多_______
9. 橡胶 _______→擦；磨v.& n．☆rub
10. 回收利用 _________→回收利用v.*_______
china
bottle
cloth
step
grandson
granddaughter
ton
tons of
rubber
recycling
recycle
policy
动词 11. 重说；重新做 _______
12. 分开 ______→把……分成…… ____________
13. 再次使用；重复利用 ______→使用v.
☆ _____→有用的adj.☆_______
14. 减少；减低；缩小*_______→减少；下降n. ☆reduction
形容词 15. 快速的；迅速的_____→迅速地adv.☆ _______
兼词 16. 塑料n.塑料的adj.*_______
repeat
divide
divide…into…
reuse
use
useful
reduce
rapid
rapidly
plastic
Ⅱ 重点短语。
1. 查明；弄清
2. 关上(水、电)
3. 要求；请求
4. 处理
5. 扔掉；丢弃
6. 对……有害的
7. 尽可能……
8. 把……变成……
9. 其他的东西
10. 采取措施
find out
turn off
ask for
do with
throw away
be harmful to…
as…as possible
change…into…
something else
take steps
Ⅲ 重点句型。
1. Use things for ____ ______ ____ ________. Look after them so that they will last.
尽可能长时间地使用物品。爱惜它们，以便能持续使用(它们)。
2. It ____ _______ ____ use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.
最好使用陶瓷杯和布包，因为它们可以被使用很多次。
as
long
as
possible
is
better
to
3. Although it takes energy to _______ things _____ something else, it is better than __________ things ______ or burning them.
虽然将物品变成别的东西会消耗能源，但是比扔掉或者烧掉它们好。
4. Buy products _____ ___ recycled paper to help save trees.
购买像再生纸之类的产品来帮助节省树木。
change
into
throwing
away
such
as
5. Let's _____ ______ _______ ______ today so that we will save the world for our grandsons and granddaughters tomorrow.
让我们从今天开始采取这些简单的措施吧，这样我们将会拯救未来子孙后代所生活的世界。
take
these
simple
steps
Ⅳ 读写三步学案。
第一步：精读课文(M12 U2)，完成阅读理解。
( )1. What words should we remember to protect the environment
A. Repair, burn and recycle.
B. Waste, reuse and recycle.
C. Reduce, reuse and recycle.
D. Reduce, waste and recycle.
C
( )2. Why is it better to use a china cup and a cloth bag
A. You can throw them away.
B. You can burn them.
C. You can use them many times.
D. You can change them into something else.
C
( )3. Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. We can buy everything we like.
B. We can't waste things.
C. We should always throw away old things.
D. We should buy things from abroad.
B
( )4. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to help others.
B. How to be green.
C. How to produce things.
D. How to burn things.
B
( )5. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A science report.
B. A sports newspaper.
C. A guidebook.
D. An environmental protection magazine.
D
第二步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然·太阳能发电
难度： 词数：252 用时：7分钟数：
Mathew is a 12 year old middle school student. Until two years ago①， all Mathew knew about solar energy was what he read in science books. Now he gets to see how it works nearly every day, after his school got a new energy system for producing solar power.①
The solar energy system provides the whole school with power, including its computers, kitchens, science labs and so on. Before the school could use the solar energy system, Mathew said it had serious power problems, especially in summer. A huge amount of power was needed in summer.② The school was very concerned about it. “But today the situation has much improved，” he said. “Solar energy is so good that it supports the whole school.”
The local government started the project in 2018. The purpose of the project is to bring cheap, clean and steady(稳定的) energy to the classrooms③ by changing traditional power supply(供应) into solar power. Besides protecting the environment④ and providing steady energy supply, changing traditional power supply into solar power has also cut the schools' energy bills.④
The teacher who controlled the solar energy system said the students had got a new understanding of green energy. “Our students now get to see and understand the influence of solar power，” he said. “They learn the importance of clean energy and how it keeps our environment clean.”
The system is spreading knowledge not only among students, but also in their homes and the neighbouring villages.④ It is a quite new idea.
语篇研读
Para.1 __________________________________________
Para.2－5 _______________________________________
文章旨在培养学生保护环境的意识，了解太阳能发电的知识以及它对生活造成的影响。
介绍马修对太阳能的了解。
介绍新能源系统带来的影响。
太阳能发电是一种新能源，被称为最理想的新能源。它蕴藏丰富不会枯竭，安全、干净，不会威胁人类和破坏环境。
What do you think of the solar energy system
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think it/the solar energy system is helpful and good for the environment.
( )1. When did Mathew's school begin to use solar power
A. 2 years ago. (Para.1 原文复现)
B. 3 years ago.(Para.1 偷梁换柱)
C. 10 years ago.(Para.1 偷梁换柱)
D. 12 years ago. (Para.1 偷梁换柱)
A
( )2. What does the underlined word “concerned” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Excited.
B. Certain.
C. Strict.
D. Worried.
D
( )3. Why did the government start the project
A. To improve students' learning skills. (Para.2 偷梁换柱)
B. To help the villages make more money. (无中生有)
C. To spread knowledge about solar energy. (Para.5 张冠李戴)
D. To provide cheap, clean and steady power. (Para.3 原文复现)
D
( )4.【新考法】组合式选择 What are the advantages of the solar power system
①Protecting the environment. (Para.3 原文复现)
②Saving money for the schools. (Para.3 同义转换)
③Spreading knowledge among people. (Para.5 同义转换)
④Improving teachers' teaching methods. (无中生有)
A. ①③④ B. ①②③
C. ②③④ D. ①②④
B
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Clean Middle School (断章取义)
B. A School's Energy Bills (断章取义)
C. A Green Energy System
D. A Clean Environment for Students (以偏概全)
C
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. _________ v. 生产→___________ n. 产品
2. ___________ v. 理解→understanding n. _______
3. _______________大量的→(同义短语) ______________
4. ____________________ 提供某人某物→
lend sth. to sb. _________________
produce
production
understand
看法
a large amount of
a great number of
provide sb. with sth.
借某物给某人
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
5. 【翻译】The solar energy system provides the whole school with power, including its computers, kitchens, science labs and so on.___________________________ ______________________________________________
太阳能系统为整个学校提供电
力，包括其电脑、厨房和科学实验室等。
第三步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(详见单元知识梳理及单元写作专题)
1 Do you divide the waste into things to recycle and things to throw away？(P98)
让我们把这篇文章分成三个部分。
Let's ________________________________.
divide
释义
短语
v._______________
divide …into… 把……分成……
分开；分割
divide the passage into three parts
2 We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment.(P98)
【翻译】吸烟有害健康。
_________________________________________________
harmful
释义
adj. ________
短语
be harmful to…=do harm to…
对……有害的
有害的
Smoking is harmful to/does harm to health.
3 We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change.(P98)
tons of
释义
___________
用法
后接可数名词的复数或不可数名词
爸爸的办公室里总是有大量的废纸。
There's always __________________ in Dad's office.
许多；很多
tons of waste paper
It is better to use china cups and cloth bags because they can be used many times.(P98)
We had better hurry, or we'll miss the train.
better
释义
adj. _________
用法
It is better to do sth.
=had better do sth.最好做某事
更好的
百闻不如一见。
____________ see once than hear a hundred times.
( )Parents always say that we had better not ________ with strangers.
A. to talk B. talk
C. talking D. told
It is better to
B
Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!
before引导的时间状语从句
whether引导的宾语从句
because引导的原因状语从句
在你买新东西前，想想是否真的有必要，因为也许旧的也一样好！
Ⅰ 语法巩固。
( )1. —How did you learn English last year
—We learnt by studying in a group. The students in our class ________ six groups.
A. divide into
B. divided into
C. were divided into
D. are divided into
C
( )2. Never put off the things which you can finish today. This is a simple habit that will save ________ of time.
A. many B. number
C. tons D. lot
( )3. It will take a long time to get the things if you buy abroad. You had better ________ from the supermarket nearby.
A. to buy B. buying
C. bought D. buy
C
D
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 青少年最好早睡早起。
It ____ ________ for teenagers ____ go to bed early and get up early.
2. 【能力提升】垃圾食品对我们的健康有害。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
is
better
to
Junk food is harmful to/does harm to our health.
Ⅲ 短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
beautiful we save also what encourage light at but on either harmful
语篇类型：说明文主题：人与自然·建设绿色地球
难度： 词数：200用时：7分钟
Nowadays, the environmental problems are getting worse. For example, the global temperatures are getting higher than before. They do 1.__________ to humans and animals. Animals might die and people might be sick. It's a challenge for people.
harm
People celebrated World Environment Day 2.______ June 5th,2023 in Ivory Coast. It 3.______________ the world to take steps to protect the earth. There are many planets in the universe, 4.___________ there is only one earth. We should pay more attention to our lives. World Environment Day shows 5.__________ understanding of environmental problems. And it 6._________ hopes the world can have a good environment.
on
encouraged
but
our
also
Here are some suggestions about 7.________ people can do for the environment in their lives. For example, when we go to bed, please remember to turn off 8.______. We should develop this good habit. What's more, we can 9.________ more water if we use the water from washing vegetables to water the flowers. And when we go outside, we can choose to walk, ride a bike, take a bus and so on.
I believe the earth will be more 10.__________than before if we keep protecting it. It's not late to begin now.
what
lights
save
beautiful
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
harm(9AM12)
on(7BM4)
encouraged(8BM6)
but(7AM6)
our(8AM3)
also(8AM9)
what(9AM5)
lights(9AM12)
save(8AM12)
beautiful(9AM11)(共16张PPT)
单元写作专题
为响应全面创建国家绿色城市的号召，你校英语周报开展以“How to Build a Green City”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇英语短文投稿，内容包括：
1. 你所在的城市存在什么环境问题？
2. 哪些措施有助于建设绿色城市？
3. 呼吁人们建设绿色城市。
(范文中粗体句为主题句，【】为支持句)
With the development of① the city, environmental pollution has become a serious problem. 【In our city, more and more cars appear on the roads. Some people throw rubbish everywhere. Trees are cut down② to build houses.】
As a citizen, it's our duty to help③ build a green city so that④ we can live a healthy life. 【We can reduce air pollution by riding bicycles. It's better for us to put rubbish into⑤ the dustbins. And we'd better plant⑥ more trees to protect the environment. Last but not least⑦， remember to turn off⑧ the lights when we leave the room.】
Let's try our best to make⑨ our city cleaner and more beautiful.【I believe everyone can do something to make a difference⑩.】
重点短语或句型：
①with the development of… 随着……的发展 ②cut down 砍伐
③it's one's duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任
④so that 以便
⑤put…into… 把……放进……
⑥had better do sth. 最好做某事
⑦last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
⑧turn off 关掉
⑨try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事 ⑩make a difference 有影响
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
People need to eat food, drink water, wear clothes, use computers and so on every day. While we are doing these, we are producing waste every moment. We must think of ways to deal with the waste properly, or it will pollute our world. On Friday morning, our class had a class meeting to discuss how to deal with the waste. The following are three students' ways to solve the waste.
Kate: In my everyday life, I often have a lot of waste, like old computers, old newspapers and so on. My way to deal with the waste is to collect it together and sell it to the recycling centre. I can not only deal with the waste in a good way, but also get some pocket money by selling it.
Sally: Every day my mother buys some food to cook meals for my family. After the meals, some vegetables and meat are left on the table. Nobody wants to eat leftovers(剩菜), so we have to throw them away. But my mother doesn't want to be wasteful. She always stores them in the corner of the garden. Some time later, they will become the plants' excellent food.
John: My father is an engineer in a power station. He and other workers collect tons of rubbish every day and put it away. Then they will burn the rubbish and use the heat to make electricity. In this way, we can change the rubbish into electricity. We can save a lot of energy.
1. When was the class meeting
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________
2. How does Kate deal with the waste
______________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Where does Sally's mother store the leftovers
______________________________________________________________________________________________
On Friday morning. / It/The class meeting was on Friday morning.
She/Kate collects it/the waste together and sells it to the recycling centre.
In the corner of the garden. / She/Her/Sally's mother stores them/the leftovers in the corner of the garden.
4. What does John's father do
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5. How many ways about dealing with the waste are mentioned in the passage
______________________________________________________________________________________________
An engineer. / He/His/John's father is an engineer (in a power station)．
3/Three (ways). / 3/Three ways about dealing with the waste are mentioned in the passage.
B. 书面表达。
我们在生活中每天都会产生许多垃圾，如何处理垃圾是现今棘手的问题。假如你是张伟，下周五你校英语角将举办以“How to Deal with the Waste”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿参赛，内容包括：
1. 描述你所在的城市存在的问题(垃圾处理方面)；
2. 对如何处理垃圾提出合理的建议(至少两条)；
3. 呼吁人们保护环境。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局。
人称：____________________ 时态：____________
第一人称、第三人称
一般现在时
Ⅱ 实战演练。
Hello, everyone. My name is Zhang Wei. Waste is everywhere around us. _____________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is too much waste in our
city and people don't know how to deal with the waste in a right way.
Here are some suggestions about it. First of all, the government should teach people how to deal with the waste. Second, we should divide the waste into different kinds. Last but not least, if the waste can be recycled, it is better to change the waste into something useful.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you.
In a word, let's take steps to deal with the waste and
protect the environment. I believe our city will be better
and better.(共22张PPT)
Module 12 Save our world
Unit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.
(P96－97)
Ⅰ 主题词汇微情境串记。
Ⅱ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇，*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词 1. 制造厂；工厂_______ 2. 敌人；仇人 _______
3. 庄稼；作物 ______ 4. 石油 _____
5. 废料；废弃物 ______→浪费的adj.☆_________ →收集废品______________
动词 6. 回收利用*_______ 7. 杀死；弄死______
8. 污染 _______→污染 n.☆_________→
被污染的adj.☆________→造成污染 ____________
形容词 9. 无望的 _________→有希望的adj.☆________
兼词 10. 较小的；较少的adj.较少数；较少量n.______
factory
enemy
crop
oil
waste
wasteful
collect waste
recycle
kill
pollute
pollution
polluted
cause pollution
hopeless
hopeful
less
Ⅲ 重点短语。
1. 担心
2. 遍布；覆盖
3. 对……有危害
4. 也；还
5. 考虑
6. 使用某物做某事
7. 节约能源
8. 开始去做某事
be worried about
spread over
be a danger to…
as well
think of
use sth．to do sth.
save energy
start to do sth.
Ⅳ 重点句型。
1. _____ _____ _____ ________ about things we can't do.
谈论我们不能做的事情是没有用的。
2. Though pollution is heavy now, I ______ ______ it's hopeless.
虽然现在污染很严重，但我并不认为那是没有希望的。
3. If everyone _______ ____ ____ something, the world will be saved.
如果大家都开始做点什么，世界将会被拯救。
It's
no
use
talking
don't
think
starts
to
do
4. (听说——询问信息)污染会对我们的健康有危害吗？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)什么类型的东西可以被回收或被再次使用？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
Will pollution be a danger to our health
What kind of things can be recycled or used again？
Ⅴ 课文改编短文填空。(根据M12 U1课文改编)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
idea of with they poor be if either farm how make too
After the lesson on the environment, Lingling is worried about the future. She is talking with her friends about their great enemy—pollution. 1.__________ can't use the water for crops.Because the rivers 2.__________ polluted. Pollution from factories makes people ill and may even kill 3._________. Cars on the roads use so much oil and cause pollution, 4.________. These students are sad.They think 5.__________ their own ways to fight against pollution. They can 6.__________ their school a
Farmers
are
them
too
of
make
green school. At a green school, every class collects waste which can be used again. Then the school sells the waste and uses the money to help students in 7._________ areas. Students also learn 8.__________ to save energy and recycle at home. So they can produce less waste. Tony thinks that's a good 9.__________. He says the heavy pollution is not hopeless. 10.__________ everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved. Let's make the world green!
poor
how
idea
If
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
Farmers
are
them
too
of
make
poor
how
idea
If
(1)It seems such a big waste to throw good food away.
(2)Why do you waste money on clothes you don't need？
1 At a green school, every class collects waste which can be recycled or used again.(P96)
辨析
n. _______________(不可数名词)
n.& v. ______(作名词时为可数名词)
废料；废弃物
浪费
【翻译】这里有许多废品回收利用的方法。
_________________________________________________
【翻译】不要在互联网上浪费太多时间。
_________________________________________________
There are lots of ways to recycle waste.
Don't waste too much time on the Internet.
The television has been used for less than two years.
2 That means less waste.(P96)
less
释义
adj. _________________(修饰不可数名词)
短语
less than 少于
参加回收计划后，人们产生较少的废物。
People __________________ after they took part in the recycling programme.
较小的；较少的
produced less waste
It's no use talking about things we can't do.(P96)
It's no use…
释义
……是没用的
短语
It's no use+V ing
__________________
既然你对这件事无能为力，那么担心也没用。
There's nothing you can do about it，so ______________ __________________.
做某事是没有用的
it's no use
worrying about it
Ⅰ 语法巩固。
( )1. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with ________ money and ________ people.
A. less; less
B. fewer; more
C. more; fewer
D. less; fewer
D
( )2. It's no use ________ too much because they don't listen carefully at all!
A. talking B. to talk
C. talk D. told
( )3. —Playing video games is a ________ of time.
—I can't agree more. There are lots of meaningful things to do.
A. change B. gift
C. waste D. task
A
C
Ⅱ 完成句子。
1. 绿色生活意味着少些浪费。
Living in a green way means _____ _______．
2. 杰克忘带手机了，所以打电话给他是没有用的。
Jack forgets his mobile phone, so it's ____ ____ ______ him.
less
waste
no
use
calling
Ⅲ 完形填空。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然·循环使用塑料瓶
难度： 词数：227 用时：6分钟数：
Over 22,000 plastic bottles are thrown away every second. Most of them ___1___ in the ocean. There, they break up into smaller pieces. Fish often regard them as __2__ by mistake. It's dangerous for fish to eat them.
( )1. A. end up B. set up C. put up D. wake up
( )2. A. rubbish B. food C. air D. rain
A
B
end up
food
Robert Bezeau has ________3______ an idea to help solve the problem. He is using the plastic bottles to build a village.
( )3. A. kept away from B. taken care of
C. come up with D. run out of
C
come up with
Bezeau started a recycling project, after he noticed that plastic waste was _____4____ thrown away on the beaches. During a year, Bezeau and his volunteers ____5____ over a million plastic bottles! But how could they deal with them He thought that they could use them to build houses, and the Plastic Bottle Village was born. The project is still in its ____6____. So far, only some houses have been built. But if Bezeau keeps doing it, there will soon be a special ______7_____， and 90 to 120 families will live there.
( )4. A. carelessly B. happily C. politely D. quickly
( )5. A. tried B. collected C. created D. offered
( )6. A. beginning B. interview C. competition D. discussion
( )7. A. nation B. city C. society D. community
A
B
A
D
carelessly
collected
beginning
community
Interestingly, the bottles are good insulators(隔热材料) and help keep the houses at a _____8_____ temperature. People living in the houses don't need air conditioners in summer.
( )8. A. high B. terrible C. dangerous D. comfortable
D
comfortable
Bezeau also plans to build an education centre. He wants more people to __9__ how to make good use of the plastic waste.
Recycling plastic bottles is ___10___ in cutting down the amount of plastic. So please do your part!
( )9. A. learn B. forget C. guess D. imagine
( )10. A. awful B. useless C. special D. helpful
A
D
learn
helpful(共19张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use (P100－103)
Ⅰ 合成法。
将两个或两个以上独立且语义不同的单词组合在一起，这种构成新词的方法叫作合成法。
构词法
Ⅱ 派生法。
通过在词根上加前缀或加后缀构成一个新词的方法叫作派生法。前缀一般改变词义，而后缀一般改变词性。
Ⅲ 转化法。
把一种词性转化为另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫作转化法。
(1)名词转化为动词：water n. 水→water v. ______
(2)动词转化为名词：talk v. 说话→talk n. ______
(3)形容词转化为动词：slow adj. 缓慢的→slow v. ______
浇水
谈话
减慢
( )(1)Some people were invited to check out the bridge before the opening.Jerry was one of them.He said ________，“I was a little afraid, but there's no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.”(2021年广东中考语法选择第40小题)
A. excite
B. excited
C. excitedly
D. excitement
C
(2)_____________(careless) will make us get into trouble.
(3)To break the _________(silent), the teacher told a joke and the students all laughed right away.
(4)When I entered the room, the child in it looked at me ___________(strange)．
(5)In Changsha, there are plenty of ____________ (interest) places to visit.
Carelessness
silence
strangely
interesting
Ⅰ语法巩固。
( )1. —Does my question sound ________ enough
—I don't think so. You can ask more ________ by using “could” instead of “can”．
A. polite; politely
B. politely; polite
C. polite; polite
D. politely; politely
A
( )2. The child ________ looked at his brother who was badly ill.
A. sadly B. sadness
C. sadder D. sad
( )3. My teacher tells us that Canada is mainly an ________ country.
A. English speaking B. speak English
C. spoken English D. English spoken
A
A
Ⅱ 小语篇训练。
Do you know that we are using up the earth's fresh water faster than we can replace it We need water to stay alive and if we don't use water ___1___， it will run out!
( )1. A. wise B. wiser C. wisely
C
wisely
Water is needed for just about everything we do.We need it to farm, to wash, to provide power, to control fire and to drink.____2____ water, we would all die.
So we all should save water if we want to have enough water ___3___ alive.Using less water means saving money and saving energy.Saving water is easy.Here are some helpful _____4_____：
( )2. A. From B. Without C. For
( )3. A. to stay B. stayed C. staying
( )4. A. suggestion B. suggestion's C. suggestions
B
A
C
Without
to stay
suggestions
*Take shorter showers and only fill half of the bath.
*Turn the tap off __5__ you soap your hands or brush your teeth.
*Fix any taps or hoses(软管) that drip.
( )5. A. although B. when C. unless
B
when
Ⅲ 语法选择。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自然·建设绿色乡村
难度： 词数：204 用时：6分钟数：
A village in Hangzhou is considered as a good example of how to deal with rubbish in the countryside.
Last December，the village of Gaocheng __1__ a competition among 24 villages and communities of Dinglan. That was because it started __2__ activity to help its villagers to develop the good habits of dealing with waste a few months ago.
( )1. A. wins B. won C. has won
( )2. A. a B. an C. the
B
B
won
an
Gaocheng has 204 families and a population __3__ 895. Now, two rubbish boxes ___4___ in front of each family house, a green one for perishables(易腐蚀的物品) and a gray one for anything else. Every day after dinner, volunteers check ____5____ the rubbish is divided properly. It makes the job much __6__ for those who collect the rubbish the next day.
( )3. A. of B. in C. for
( )4. A. put B. were put C. are put
( )5. A. whether B. where C. what
( )6. A. easy B. easier C. the easiest
A
C
A
B
of
are put
whether
easier
According to every ____7____ performance，volunteers give them a mark. And once a month, villagers can exchange __8__ marks for things such as toilet paper and cooking oil.
( )7. A. family B. families C. family's
( )8. A. they B. them C. their
C
C
family's
their
One of the villagers, Li Rongchun, said that at first they found it difficult to deal with waste, __9__ over the time villagers have become better at it. And most families perform well enough ___10___ high marks. Most of them believe that it is a good way to build a green village.
( )9. A. but B. so C. or
( )10. A. to get B. getting C. got
A
A
but
to get
