(共13张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use (P52－55)
被动语态
( )Some people ________ to check out the bridge before the opening. Jerry was one of them. He said excitedly, “I was a little afraid, but there's no other bridge like this one in the world. It was so worth it.” (2021年广东中考语法选择第39小题)
A. are inviting
B. are invited
C. were invited
D. were inviting
C
把下列句子改为被动语态。
(1)We cleaned the office yesterday.
_______________________________________________
(2)A lot of people speak English in the world now.
_______________________________________________
(3)We won't hold the meeting tomorrow.
_______________________________________________
The office was cleaned (by us) yesterday.
English is spoken by a lot of people in the world now.
The meeting won't be held (by us) tomorrow.
Ⅰ小语篇训练。
What do you usually do if you meet your friends？A survey ____1____ by the Daily Mail last week. It showed that some British people now think a handshake is too formal(正式的). One third of people choose to hug, while 16 percent prefer a kiss on the cheek.
( )1. A. does B. did C. was done
C
was done
Handshakes used to work for us，but nowadays it is no longer fashionable. We want to be more like the easy going people from some other countries, who greet each other __2__ kisses and hugs.
( )2. A. with B. for C. at
A
with
The trouble is, we still find that it is a little ___3___. What does a married man do when greeting a married woman How should someone younger greet someone older Guys don't like ____4____ one another, either.
( )3. A. strange B. stranger C. the strangest
( )4. A. to kiss B. kiss C. to kissing
A
A
strange
to kiss
The handshake has its ____5_____：don't shake too hard, don't hold the other person's hand too weakly or don't go in with dirty hands. Maybe it's better to leave it with a smile and a nod.
( )5. A. problem B. problems C. problem's
B
problems
Ⅱ 语法选择。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自我·藏在小事中的爱
难度： 词数：198 用时：7分钟数：
If I ask you to give me the scissors, how would you hand them to me Do you know how you hand the scissors to me can show many things
One evening, my father _____1_____TV programmes. My mother was making a shirt for my father __2__ the same time. After a while, my mother told my father ___3___ her the scissors. That was __4__ pair of scissors which had a very sharp knife edge(刀刃). Just in the second of handing, I found something ______5_____.
( )1. A. watches B. has watched C. was watching
( )2. A. at B. on C. in
( )3. A. give B. giving C. to give
( )4. A. a B. an C. the
( )5. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting
C
A
C
A
A
was watching
at
to give
a
interesting
My father's hand was holding the knife edge ___6____. And the shank(手柄) _____7_____ to my mother. In the same way, my mother also held the knife edge ____8____ she was afraid to hurt my father, too. This little thing just shows my ____9____ love for each other. They try to protect the people they love and care.
( )6. A. care B. carefully C. careful
( )7. A. handed B. is handed C. was handed
( )8. A. so B. but C. because
( )9. A. parent's B. parents' C. parents
B
C
C
B
carefully
was handed
because
parents'
Actually, not only the way of handing scissors, but also many little things can show your love to others. In __10__ daily lives, we can find a lot of small things with love and care. So now which way will you choose to hand the scissors to me
( )10. A. our B. ours C. us
A
our(共21张PPT)
Module 6 Eating together
Unit 1 When is the school leavers' party？(P48－49)
Ⅰ 主题词汇微情境串记。
Ⅱ 重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词 1. 日历_________ 2. 气球_________
3. 餐刀；刀具______ 4. 餐叉______
5. 匙；勺子______ 6. 干酪汉堡包____________
7. 邀请；请柬_________→邀请v.☆______→被邀请去____________
动词 8. 绘画_______→画作 n．☆ _________
9. 使变热；给……加热_____→给……加热_______
兼词 10. 意大利(人)的adj. 意大利语； 意大利人 n. ________→意大利n.☆ _______
calendar
balloon
knife
fork
spoon
cheeseburger
invitation
invite
be invited to
paint
painting
heat
heat up
Italian
Italy
Ⅲ 重点短语。
1. 事实上
2. 被选中做某事
3. 播放舞曲
4. 被要求做某事
5. 准备一道传统菜肴
6. 用……制成
7. 手抓食品
8. 不适合
in fact
be chosen to do sth.
play the dance music
be asked to do sth.
prepare a traditional dish
be made with…
finger food
no good
Ⅳ 重点句型。
1. It _____ ___ _____ on the 30th of May.
它将于5月30日举行。
2. In fact, I ____ _______ ___ _____ the dance music.
事实上，我被选去播放舞曲了。
3. The teachers _____ ______ everyone ____ _______ a traditional dish from their home country.
老师让每个人准备一道自己国家的传统菜肴。
will
be
held
was
chosen
to
play
have
asked
to
prepare
4. (听说——询问信息)她被邀请参加毕业晚会了吗？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)毕业晚会是什么时候？(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
Is she invited to the school leavers' party
When is the school leavers' party？
Ⅴ 课文改编短文填空。(根据M6 U1课文改编)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
popular play what with home for invite ago advise though he and
The school-leavers' party will be held on the 30th of May. Lingling,Daming, Tony and Betty were all invited several days 1.__________. Daming was chosen to 2.__________ the dance music. Tony was asked to bring some balloons and paint some pictures 3.__________ the party. The teachers have asked everyone to prepare a traditional dish. Dishes should be cooked at 4.__________
ago
play
for
home
and be heated up in the school kitchen. Lingling would like to make hot and sour soup, but the 5._________ says it should be finger food. Betty will make cheeseburgers which are made with hamburgers 6.__________ cheese. Daming is going to prepare some jiaozi made by his grandma, but Betty 7.__________ him to make it by himself. Tony would like to prepare 8.__________ he
invitation
and
advises
what
likes.That is the traditional English pizza. Betty tells 9.__________ that it's actually a dish from Italy. But Tony says it is eaten everywhere in England. And Daming says pizza is becoming 10.__________ with Chinese people, too.They enjoy eating pizza.
him
popular
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
ago
play
for
home
invitation
and
advises
what
him
popular
1 In fact, I was chosen to play the dance music.(P48)
昨天李明被他的老师选去参加数学竞赛了。
Li Ming _______________________________________ by his teacher yesterday.
choose
释义
v. ______(chose—chosen)
短语
be chosen to do sth.被选择去做某事
make a choice 做选择
选择
was chosen to enter the maths competition
2 The teachers have asked everyone to prepare a traditional dish from their home country.(P48)
prepare
释义
v. _______
短语
prepare(for)sth.为某事做准备
__________________ 准备做某事
( )—Let's go to see the movie tonight.
—Sorry, I would like to go with you, but I have to prepare ________ an exam.
A. for B. to C. against D. from
准备
prepare to do sth.
A
3 But the invitation says finger food！(P48)
invitation
释义
n. _____________
短语
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
我收到了一张派对的邀请函。
_________________________ to the party.
邀请函；请柬
I received/got an invitation
( )It was nice of you to invite me ________ photos tomorrow, but I'm afraid I can't get away.
A. taking
B. took
C. take
D. to take
D
完形填空。
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自我·三思而后行
难度： 词数：228 用时：8分钟数：
I had two funny experiences because of improper manners(礼仪)．
I never thought handshaking before and after a job interview was a good manner. In fact, it is ___1___ to have two three second handshakes. One starts before the interview and another one right after it.
( )1. A. safe B. strange C. polite D. easy
C
polite
Once I was in a job interview. After the interview, I had already got out of the manager's office when I realized I ___2___ to shake his hands with a “thank you”. So I turned back to his office, went straight to him and offered my __3__. I felt so embarrassed(尴尬). I thought I must look __4__ at that moment. I still remember that funny memory until today.
( )2. A. flew B. forgot C. chose D. remembered
( )3. A. hand B. face C. head D. foot
( )4. A. strict B. handsome C. dangerous D. silly
B
A
D
forgot
hand
silly
Another time I was invited to a wedding dinner at an expensive restaurant. There were more than 10 kinds of special ___5___ I had never tried before. While eating, my Chinese friend was talking about how people usually cooked them. I couldn't understand most of what she said except for the Pan Tow. After dinner, I was asked which dish I ___6___ most.
( )5. A. books B. tests C. games D. dishes
( )6. A. changed B. enjoyed C. cooked D. refused
D
B
dishes
enjoyed
“I loved the Pan Tow！” I replied ___7___ without any thinking.
There was a moment of silence and then she _____8_____ that a Pan Tow was not a dish but where the dish was cooked. After hearing that, my face turned red at once and was _____9_____ hot.
( )7. A. quickly B. carefully C. slowly D. seriously
( )8. A. expectedB. agreed C. explained D. considered
( )9. A. lazily B. impossiblyC. simply D. especially
A
C
D
quickly
explained
especially
These two things taught me to express myself in proper manners. Remember to listen carefully when people ____10____ you and think twice before you speak.
( )10. A. talk with B. wait for C. look after D. think of
A
talk with(共35张PPT)
Unit 2 Knives and forks are used for most Western food. (P50－51)
Ⅰ重点单词。(☆表示拓展词汇，单词加粗部分为词缀)
名词 1. 翅膀；翼______
2. 女士；夫人；小姐______
3. 先生；男士__________
4. 西方______→________ adj.☆Western→
西方人 n．___________→在西方__________
动词 5. 端上；服侍……进食______
形容词 6. 相似的________→相似地adv. ☆_________
7. 生气的______→生气________
wing
lady
gentleman
West
西方的
Westerner
in the West
serve
similar
similarly
cross
be cross
Ⅱ 重点短语。
1. 西餐
2. 在……的开始
3. 被用于……
4. 请自便
5. 不再……
6. 在……结束时
7. 被期望做某事
8. 在……很久以后
9. 一……就……
10. 结束做某事
Western food
at the start of…
be used for…
help yourself
not…any more
at the end of…
be expected to do sth.
long after…
as soon as
finish doing sth.
Ⅲ 重点句型。
1. Dinner ___ _______ around 7 pm or even later.
晚餐在晚上7点左右甚至更晚才开始供应。
2. “Enjoy your meal” ___ usually only _____ ___ the person _____ ________ the food.
通常只有上菜的人才会说“请享用”。
3. Knives and forks ____ _____ ___ most Western food.
大多数西餐使用刀叉(作餐具)。
is
served
is
said
by
who
brings
are
used
for
4. During the meal, you may ___ ________ ___ ______ yourself by someone who says, “Help yourself.”
用餐期间，有人可能会请你自己取食物，并告诉你“请自便”。
5. It is not polite if you leave ___ _____ ___ you finish eating.
如果你一吃完就离开，这是不礼貌的。
be
invited
to
serve
as
soon
as
Ⅳ 读写三步学案。
第一步：精读课文(M6 U2)，完成阅读理解。
( )1. When is dinner served in Spain
A. At about 3 pm.
B. At about 6 pm.
C. At about 7 pm.
D. At about 10 pm.
D
( )2. Which is true according to the passage
A. You may serve yourself during the meal.
B. At the beginning of the meal, the Westerners keep silent.
C. You can't eat chicken wings or hamburgers with your fingers.
D. The fork should be held in your right hand and the knife in your left.
A
( )3. If you are given something you don't like to eat, you can say ________.
A. “Thank you”
B. “I don't like it”
C. “Take it away please”
D. “Sorry, I don't eat it”
D
( )4. Who is the passage written for
A. People who go on business.
B. People who go to Western countries.
C. People who live in Western countries.
D. People who travel to Eastern countries.
B
( )5. Where is the passage most probably from
A. A tour magazine.
B. A storybook.
C. A sports newspaper.
D. A science report.
A
第二步：拓文化视角，品精选时文。
语篇类型：说明文 主题：人与社会·美味的肠粉
难度： 词数：253 用时：8分钟数：
Drinking morning tea is a Guangdong local eating habit, and also an important part of daily life for many locals. People in Guangdong often drink morning tea for breakfast. In addition to tea, they also eat all kinds of snacks. The snacks are the main part of Guangdong morning tea.①
Among all the snacks in Guangdong, Guangdong steamed vermicelli roll(肠粉) is a must for Guangdong tea houses, restaurants and morning tea, as well as a must for breakfast for many people. So how did steamed vermicelli roll get its name According to records, rice vermicelli(米粉) first appeared in Longzhou(now Luoding, Guangdong) and evolved from a traditional local food Youweici. Locals call it “Longkanci.”② The Longkanci was popular at that time. It was an invention made by a man called Hui Ji.③
During the Qianlong Period, Emperor Qianlong visited the south of the Yangtze River. After listening to the good words about Youweici from Ji Xiaolan, he went to Luoding to eat Longkanci.④ When eating this delicious Longkanci, Qianlong was so excited and said, “This Ci is not Ciba, but a little like pig intestines(肠). It's better to call it ‘steamed vermicelli roll’．” Later, when he returned to the capital, he still couldn't forget it. In this way, it got its name and spread in Guangdong.
Longkanci is the most popular in Guangzhou. It has a long history. People in Guangzhou know that steamed vermicelli roll is generally found in the old areas of Guangzhou. It is known as one of the delicious snacks in the memory of the people in Guangzhou.
语篇研读
Para.1 __________________________________________
Para.2－4 _______________________________________ _______________________________________
文章旨在通过介绍广东肠粉的起源和发展，让学生了解它的文化。
介绍小吃在广东早茶文化里的重要性。
讲述肠粉是广东早茶必点的小吃，追溯肠粉的起源和了解它的发展。
Why is steamed vermicelli roll important in Guangzhou
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
肠粉是广东早茶的重要部分，也是广东文化的一部分。它不仅是一道美食，而且传承着地方特色文化。
Because it/steamed vermicelli roll has a long history and is popular in Guangzhou.
( )1.【新考法】段落写作目的 What is the main purpose of writing Paragraph 1
A. To let readers be interested in tea. (Para.1 偷梁换柱)
B. To make more people visit Guangdong. (Para.3 偷梁换柱)
C. To introduce the topic about the snacks. (Para.1 理解推断)
D. To tell the importance of having breakfast. (Para.1 断章取义)
C
( )2. What does the underlined word “evolved” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Separated.
B. Suffered.
C. Moved.
D. Developed.
D
( )3. Who invented Longkanci
A. Hui Ji. (Para.2 原文复现)
B. Ji Xiaolan. (Para.3 张冠李戴)
C. Emperor Qianlong. (Para.3 张冠李戴)
D. Guangzhou people. (Para.4 张冠李戴)
A
( )4. Where did Emperor Qianlong eat Longkanci
A. In the capital. (Para.3 张冠李戴)
B. In Luoding. (Para.3 原文复现)
C. At Ji Xiaolan's home. (Para.3 偷梁换柱)
D. Near the Yangtze River. (Para.3 张冠李戴)
B
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. A Healthy Eating Habit (断章取义)
B. An Unforgettable Experience (无中生有)
C. The Old Areas of Guangzhou (以偏概全)
D. A Delicious snack of Guangdong (原文复现)
D
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. habit n. ______→habitual adj. 习惯的
2. in addition to ______→(同义短语) except for
3. ______ v. 忘记→forgettable adj. __________
4. be known as… 作为……而著名
→(同义短语) ____________
习惯
除了
forget
易被忘记的
be famous as
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
5. 【翻译】It is known as one of the delicious dishes in the memory of the people in Guangzhou.
_______________________________________________
(肠粉)它被称为广州人记忆中的美味菜肴之一。
第三步：挖掘文本，读写融合。(详见单元知识梳理及单元写作专题)
1 Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later. (P50)
serve
释义
v. __________________
用法
be served 被招待
短语
serve sb. sth. /serve sth. to sb.
用某物招待某人
服务；供应；招待
( )The host ________ us a delicious dinner. And all of us enjoyed the dinner very much.
A. passed
B. sold
C. served
D. lent
C
similar
释义
adj. ________
短语
be similar to 与……相似
2 But there is nothing similar to say in English. (P50)
你的字迹和我的很相似。
Your handwriting ____________ mine.
相似的
is similar to
3 Knives and forks are used for most Western food.(P50)
( )Flowers have been used ________ cooking in many creative ways.
A. as B. to C. for D. by
辨析
be used for sth. 被用于某物
be used to do sth. ______________
被用来做某事
C
4 No one will be cross.(P50)
cross
释义
adj. ________
用法
v. 穿过；横过
______________ 过马路
昨天我在红灯亮时过马路，我妈妈很生气。
Yesterday when I _______________ at the red light, my mother _______________．
生气的
cross the road
crossed the road
was cross/angry
Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy every dish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the end of a meal.
that引导的宾语从句
when引导的时间状语从句
that引导的宾语从句
记住，上菜时你要表示你喜欢每一道菜，就餐结束时也要表示你很享受这顿美餐，这是礼貌的。
短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
for money favourite they besides win how in agree also learn and
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与社会·中国街头早餐 难度： 词数：203 用时：7分钟
There are all kinds of Chinese breakfast. I have been shocked at the cheap prices of the food all the time. Spending a little 1.__________, I can have a satisfying breakfast. So breakfast was my 2.__________ meal of the day when I was in China.
money
favourite
I always like local street food vendors(小摊贩). I choose them because 3.__________ food is always so fresh, and I can even watch them make the food!
The first food I like is congyoubing. It has a crispy (酥脆的) taste after being pan-fried. I still remember trying it for the first time. I really enjoy the crispy skin outside, and I 4.__________ enjoy its good smell.
their
also
Besides the congyoubing, youtiao 5.__________ the heart of mine, too. Chinese people always have it with a cup of doujiang 6.__________ breakfast. Doujiang is soybean milk. Once, I ordered youtiao 7.__________ the vendor asked me if I would like a cup of doujiang to go with it. And I nodded my head in 8.__________. Then I was surprised at 9.__________ well they went together.
wins
for
and
agreement
how
The experience of trying different Chinese breakfast is a great way for me to 10.__________ Chinese. It helped improve my Chinese－speaking ability when I talked with local people.
learn
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
money(9AM6)
favourite(9AM5)
their(9BM6)
also(9BM6)
wins(8AM3)
for(9BM6)
and(9BM6)
agreement(9BM5)
how(9BM6)
learn(8AM1)(共17张PPT)
单元写作专题
为加强同学对中西方饮食文化的理解，你们班下周五英语班会将举办一场以“Different Eating Habits Between China and the West”为主题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1. 中西方饮食习惯有哪些不同？
2. 你对这些差异有什么看法？
(范文中粗体句为主题句，【】为支持句)
There are many differences between Chinese and① Western eating habits. 【Firstly, Chinese people like to eat rice, noodles, vegetables and meat, while Western people prefer bread, milk, salad and steak. Secondly, Chinese people usually eat things with chopsticks, but Western people often use knives and forks. Last but not least②， don't be cross if you are served with a cold salad in Western countries. That's because most Western food is cold. In China, it's impolite to serve③ guests with cold food. You need to heat up the food.】
Chinese eating habits are not similar to Westerners'. So I think we should respect different customs and do as the Romans do④.
That's all. Thanks for listening!
重点短语或句型：
①between…and… 在……之间 ②last but not least 最后但同样重要的
③it's adj. to do sth. 做某事是……的
④do as the Romans do 入乡随俗
A. 回答问题。
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
Manners in every country are different. What is polite in China may not be polite in the United States. These basic rules will help you enjoy Western food with your American friends.
Always put the napkin(餐巾) on your lap(大腿) first. Before you leave the table, fold your napkin and put it beside your plates.
The host usually invites several people for meals. In general, wait until everyone has been served to begin eating. If the host invites you to eat, wait until three or four people have been served to eat.
While eating, remember not to talk with your mouth full of food. During the meal, the host(主人) will offer you more food. Sometimes they will ask you to help yourself. When they offer you food, you can give a direct answer. If you refuse the first time, they might not ask you again.
When eating something in a bowl, do not leave the spoon in the bowl. Do not pick the bowl up to hold it closer to your mouth.
It's never good to reach across the table for anything. If the thing you want is not at hand, simply ask the nearest person for help, like “Mrs Smith, could you pass me the dish？” If you are asked to pass the salt to someone, you should pass both the salt and the pepper because they are placed on the table together. Hand the salt and the pepper to the person that seated next to you. Do not reach over the person next to you to pass anything to others.
When you have finished your meal, don't say “I'm full”. Just put the fork and knife across the plate. This means that you have finished eating.
1. Where should we put the napkin if we want to leave the table
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2. When can we begin to eat in general
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3. Who will offer us more food during the meal
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Beside our plates. / We should put it/the napkin beside our plates (if we want to leave the table)．
When everyone has been served, we can begin eating in general.
The host. / The host will offer us more food (during the meal)．
4. Why should we pass both the salt and the pepper
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5. How can we put the fork and knife to show we're full
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Because they/the salt and the pepper are placed on the table together.
We can put the fork and knife across the plate (to show we're full)．
B. 书面表达。
假如你叫李华,你的美国朋友Lucy将要来中国留学,她发来邮件向你询问中西方饮食习惯的差异,以便她将来能够更好地适应在中国的生活。请你用英文给她回一封电子邮件,内容包括：
1. 中西饮食习惯的差异(包括餐具、食物、餐桌礼仪三方面)；
2. 欢迎她的到来。
注意：
1. 不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地名和人名。
2. 语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局
人称：_____________________ 时态：___________
第一人称、第三人称
一般现在时
Ⅱ 实战演练
Dear Lucy,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to study in China. I'm sure that you will have a good time in China.
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I would like to tell you some differences between Western and Chinese eating habits. You should pay attention to them. First, Chinese people eat with chopsticks while Westerners use forks and knives. And it's not polite to knock the bowls and plates with chopsticks. Second, people usually eat rice or noodles in
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Yours,
Li Hua
China, while bread is common on Western tables. Third, it is impolite to speak a lot during the meal in the West. But in China, it is allowed to talk with your family and friends while eating meals. Finally, don't leave as soon as you finish eating. You might be served with tea after the meal in China.
I hope these will be helpful. And I am looking forward to your coming.
