(共18张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
Grammar (P23～P25)
1. 动词不定式作定语：n./pron.＋ to do
(1)Einstein often received invitations to explain his theories at different universities.
动词不定式与被修饰词之间的关系：
(1)主谓关系：Smith is the first person __________
the secret. 史密斯是第一个知道秘密的人。
(2)动宾关系：He has several questions _________.
他有几个问题要问。
to know
to ask
(3)同位关系：He has made a plan _______ a new house.
他制订了一个买新房子的计划。
注意：有些名词后常跟动词不定式作后置定语，如time、chance、reason、right(权利)、courage、decision、effort、ability。
to buy
2. 动词不定式作主语：To do…/It…to do…
(1)To tell the truth is important.
(2)It was good to have a friend like Einstein.
(1)动词不定式位于句首，谓语动词用_____(单/复)数形式。
(2)it放在句首作形式主语，动词不定式放在后面作真正主语。
单
常见用法：
①It＋be＋adj.＋for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是……的。 保护这条河对你有好处。
It ___ ______ ____ you ____ _______ the river.
②It＋be＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是……的。 你保护了这条河，真是太好了。
It ____ __________ ___ you ___ ________ the river.
is good for
protect
to
is kind/nice of
to
protect
③It＋be＋n.＋to do sth. 做某事是…… 保护这条河是我们的责任。
It ___ ____ _______ ____
the river.
④It takes/took sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 我们花了一些时间来保护这条河。
It _____ ____ some time ____ ________ the river.
⑤It seems/seemed＋adj.＋to do sth. 做某事似乎是……的。 保护这条河似乎很重要。
It _____ __________ ___ ________ the river.
is our responsibility to
protect
took us
to
protect
seems important to protect
3. 动词不定式作表语：be to do
My wish is to be like Einstein.
动词不定式作表语，常用于补充主语的具体内容，主语通常为aim、dream、hope、idea、plan、purpose、suggestion、wish等。
( ) (1)Many tourists' plan is ________ the fantastic
experience of walking across.
A. enjoy B. enjoyed
C. to enjoying D. to enjoy
( )(2)Bob's aim was ________ the competition and he
did it.
A. win B. winning
C. wins D. to win
D
D
( ) (3)Emma likes English and her dream is ________
an English teacher.
A. become B. becoming
C. to become D. became
C
Ⅰ 小语篇训练
One day, Thomas Edison went home with a letter. He said to his mother, “My teacher wrote the letter to 1.________ something.” His mother read the letter, “Your son is a genius. This school is too small, 2._______ we don't have enough good teachers for your son. Please teach him by yourself.”
( )1. A. tell B. to tell C. told D.telling
( )2. A. as B. but C. or D.so
to tell
B
so
D
Many years after Edison's mother died, Edison became one of 3._____________ inventors in the world. One day he found the old letter.But it was totally different from what he knew, “Your son is mentally ill. He is so terrible that we can't let 4.________ attend our school.”
( )3. A. great B. greater C.greatest D. the greatest
( )4. A. he B. him C. his D.himself
the greatest
D
him
B
Edison was moved by his mother after reading it and then he 5.__________ in his diary, “Thomas Edison was a mentally ill child whose mother turned him into a genius.”
( )5. A. writes B. is writing C. wrote D.will write
wrote
C
Ⅱ 语法选择
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与自我·励志女孩的故事 难度： 词数：237 用时：7分钟
Wu You is a girl with visual impairment(视力障碍) from Chengdu. The audience were surprised at what she has shown on the TV show—Chinese Poetry Competition. She became famous 1.______ her rich memory of ancient Chinese poems. How excellent she was!
( )1. A.for B.in C.on D.of
for
A
The girl's love of ancient poems dated back to her childhood. At that time, she was shy and didn't want to play with 2.__________. At one time, the little girl became crazy (热衷的) about children's songs 3.__________ ancient poems. So her parents bought 4._________ tapes of ancient poems for her.They hoped these ancient poems 5._______ help her become less bored.
( )2. A.others B.other C. the other D.an other
( )3. A.but B. or C. and D.if
( )4.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
( )5.A.need B.should C.must D.could
others
A
and
C
a few
D
could
D
Wu 6.___________ to be the host of the school flag-raising ceremony(仪式) at the age of four. She was afraid of 7._________ it. But her teacher encouraged her. She tried her best and she was able to finish it 8.__________.
( )6. A. is chosen B.was chosen C. chose D.chooses
( )7.A.do B.did C.to do D.doing
( )8. A. prefect B. perection C.perfectly D.perfective
was chosen
B
doing
D
perfectly
C
In primary school, Wu became even 9.____________ in Chinese poems than before. The words in the poems encouraged her to keep on working hard. It was good for her to 10.__________ them.
( )9. A. interested B. more interested
C. most interested D.the most interested
( )10. A. to read B.reading C.read D.to reading
more interested
B
to read
A
From April 1 to 15, 2021, Wu took three college entrance examinations 11._______.They were for disabled students.At last, she chose 12._______ medical university in Yantai, Shandong Province 13.__________ the school helped her achieve the dream of becoming a doctor.
( )11.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
( )12. A.a B.an C. the D./
( )13.A.although B.until C.when D.because
too
B
a
A
because
D
“No matter what happens, I don't want to leave anything regretful in 14._____ life, ” said Wu. So far , she 15.__________ her past achievements behind her. At present, she has great hopes for her university life.
( )14. A.my B.me C.mine D.myself
( )15. A.has put B. will put C. is putting D.puts
my
A
has put
A(共32张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
More practice (P29)
Ⅰ 重点短语
1. 同时
2. 肩并肩
3. 不时；有时
4. 原谅我；请再说一遍
at the same time
side by side
pardon me
from time to time
5. 对某人诚实
6. 跟某人说实话
7. 作为回报
8. 在某方面帮助某人
be honest with sb.
tell sb. the truth
in return
help sb. with sth.
1. The girl looked at him curiously _____ _____ ____
_____．
那个女孩时不时好奇地看着他。
2. But you're wearing your sweater backwards, so you
______ be very _______．
可是你现在把毛衣穿反了，所以你不可能很聪明。
3. You're ____ _____ _______ ___ ___ so honest with me.
你是第一个对我这么坦诚的人。
from time to
Ⅱ 重点句型
can't clever
time
the first person to be
4. She asked him why he ______ so much time _____ her
daughter.
她(女孩的母亲)问他(爱因斯坦)为什么要花那么多时间
与她的女儿在一起。
5. Your daughter _____ ____ ____ _____ about my look
and brings me cookies.
你的女儿告诉我关于我外貌的真相，并给我带来饼干。
spent with
tells me the truth
1 They were soon walking side by side. （P29）
side by side
________=shoulder by shoulder)
_______________手牵手
______________ 面对面
step by step 一步步
肩并肩
hand in hand
face to face
( ) Nowadays, teenagers often talk online so they have
few chances to communicate with each other face
________ face.
A. in B. by C. to D. on
C
2 In return, I help her with her Maths homework. （P29）
return
n. 回来；回报 v. 回来；回去
①_________作为回报
②_______________ 回去做某事
Amy returned to do her homework because it's late.
in return
return to do sth.
【翻译】作为回报，我昨天给了她一份礼物。
_______________________________________________
In return, I gave her a gift/gave a gift to her yesterday.
艾丽无法适应这里的环境，所以她已经回到家乡居住了。
Ally cannot get used to the environment here, so she
___________________________________________．
has already returned to live in her home town
1 But you're wearing your sweater backwards, so you can't be very clever. （P29）
can't be表_______推测；
must be表_______推测。
can't be
may be
can be
must be
否定
肯定
( ) My brother is in a blue T-shirt, but that man is in
a white T-shirt. So he ____ my brother.
A. can't be B. may be
C. can be D. must be
A
2 You're the first person to be so honest with me.
the＋序数词＋n. ＋to do sth.
第几……做某事的……
常用序数词有:first第一；
________第二；
________第三
second
third
（P29）
彼得是他的国家第二个攀登这座高山的人。
Peter is _________________________ this high mountain in his country.
the second person to climb
spend time with sb. 花时间和某人在一起
She asked him why he spent so much time with her daughter．
她(女孩的母亲)问他(爱因斯坦)为什么要花那么多时间与她的女儿在一起。
why引导的宾语从句
Ⅰ 语篇填词
The Nobel Prize in Literature was given to the Tanzania novelist Abdulrazak Gurnah on October 7, 2021.
Gurnah was born in 1948, 75 years 1.a________, and grew up on the island of Zanzibar. Then, he arrived in England as a refugee(难民) at the end of the 1960s. He began writing in English when he was 21 years old. Until his recent retirement(退休), he 2.t________ English and Postcolonial Literatures at the University of Kent in England. His students enjoyed his lessons a lot.
go
aught
Gurnah is 3.f_________ for his novels and short stories. They are popular with people around the world. Many of them pay 4.a________ to the refugee experiences. The books Paradise (1994), By the Sea (2001) and Afterlives (2020) are very wonderful and meaningful.
amous
ttention
Before Gurnah, the 5.w________ of the Nobel Prize in Literature include many writers from different countries. However, he is the first Tanzanian writer to win this prize.
1.______ 2.________ 3.________ 4._________ 5.________
inners
ago
taught
famous
attention
winners
Ⅰ 完成句子
1. 如果你想成为第一个解决这个困难的人，你应该努力
工作。
If you want to be ____ ____ ______ ___ _____ the
difficulty, you should work hard.
2. 为了有一个更加美好的未来，我们应该携手保护环境。
To have a better future, we should protect the
environment ______ ____ ______．
the first person to solve
hand in hand
3. 感谢你给我一些关于如何保持健康的建议。作为回报，
我将帮助你学习英语。
Thank you for giving me some advice about how to
keep fit. In return, I will _____ ____ ____ your English.
4. 那个男孩时不时看路上的行人以确保安全。
The boy looked at the pedestrians on the road
_____ _____ ___ _____ to make sure the safety.
help you with
from time to time
5. (能力提升)那本书肯定是莉莉的，因为书上有她的名字。
(翻译句子)
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
That book must be Lily's, because her name is on the book.
Ⅲ 阅读理解
Yang Zhenning, Deng Jiaxian, Xu Yuanchong... Many of us know these people well. The documentary One Day When We Were Young was held in Kunming, Yunnan on May 8. When we read the sentence in Peony Pavilion that Xu Yuanchong translated—“Love once begun will never end”, we were moved by the words.
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与社会·中国的伟大作家 难度： 词数：420 用时：8分钟
Another great Chinese writer, literary translator(文学翻译家) and foreign literature researcher, Yang Jiang, also taught us a lot. She died at the age of 105 in Beijing on May 25, 2016. But years later, people still speak highly of her and her works. Why is Yang still respected by people today It's mainly for “her hard work to the career of translation and writing”, noted The Paper.
Yang Jiang, whose original name was Yang Jikang, was born in Beijingin in 1911 and grew up in Suzhou, Jiangsu Province . She got her master's degree(硕士学位) in foreign languages and literature at Tsinghua University. At university, she met her husband Qian Zhongshu. The couple married in 1935. And they went to Oxford University for further study from 1935 to 1938.
Yang has studied in the UK and France. She was good at English and French. But after considering several English and French translations of the Spanish classic Don Quixote were not good enough, she started learning Spanish at the age of 48. “If I wanted to be faithful to the original, I had to translate directly from it, ” she wrote in 2002. In the translation process, she thought about every word and sentence carefully for a long time.
As a result, Yang finished the translation of Don Quixote over a period of 10 years. Published in 1978, it is still widely considered as the best translation of the classic in China. Except for her translation achievement, Yang is famous for her literary works. She published Six Chapters from My Life “Downunder“ (1981), Baptism (1988), and We Three (2004), which recalls her husband and her daughter Qian Yuan (1937-1997), who died of cancer one year before her father's death.
Yang loved reading and encouraged young people to read more books. She gave away millions of yuan that she earned through sales of her works to Tsinghua University. She set up the “Love Reading” scholarship(奖学金) in the name of her family after her husband and daughter passed away.
Without doubt, Yang will be remembered for her great literary achievements forever. Yet perhaps her carefulness to work and indifference to fame may influence the young people all the time.
( )1. Which of the following best describes Yang
A. Strict and rich.
B. Creative but careless.
C. Educated and hard-working.
D. Successful but impatient.
C
( )2. In what order did the following happen in Yang's life
a.She started learning Spanish.
b.She published the book We Three.
c.She lost her daughter and husband.
d.She went to Oxford University with her husband.
e.She got her master's degree in foreign languages.
A. a→e→d→c→b B. d→e→a→c→b
C. d→e→a→b→c D. e→d→a→c→b
D
( )3. Why did Yang set up the “Love Reading” scholarship
A. To express her deep love for Tsinghua University.
B. To express her respect for her husband and daughter.
C. To show her great achievements in national literature.
D. To show her encouragement for the youth to read books.
D
( )4. What can be the best title of this passage
A. Yang Jiang and Her Husband
B. Yang Jiang's Famous Works
C. Yang Jiang, a Great Literary Worker
D. Yang Jiang's Translation Achievements
C(共17张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
Writing (P27～P28)
单元知识梳理
本单元的主题是“名人轶事”，同学们应学习故事情节的叙述方式，并运用正确的非谓语动词构成句子，介绍关于名人的故事，了解西方文化中的智慧与幽默。
词汇再现
Great
minds
故事的开头
1. ___________ v. consider
2. 邀请 n. __________
3. 一种……的感觉 ____________
4. 在去……的路上 ________________
5. _______come across
认为；觉得
invitation
a sense of …
on one's way to …
遇见
Great
minds
故事的经过
1. 在……以前conj. ________
2. (故事中的)情节 n. _________
3. 开某人的玩笑____________________
4. 时不时 __________________
5. ______________ join in
6. 处于困境 ___________
before
action
play a joke on sb.
from time to time
in trouble
参加；加入
Great
minds
故事的结尾
1. 服从；遵守 v.________
2. _____________ v. trust
3. ________ at the end
4. 作为回报___________
5. 因……感谢某人 ___________________
obey
信任；信赖
最后
in return
thank sb. for …
谚语
1. Success covers a multitude of blunders.
成功由大量的失误铸就。
2. That sort of defeat is only stepping-stones.
失败只不过是前进的踏脚石。
句型仿写
1.介绍个人情况：Einstein is a great genius but he also
had a sense of humour.(P19)
仿写：李老师在学习上对我们要求很严格，但是他也
很幽默。(a sense of humour)
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Mr Li is very strict with us on our study but he also has a sense of humour.
2. 介绍故事的开头：Last Monday, I saw an old man
falling down on my way to school.(P19)
仿写：昨天晚上，我在去图书馆的路上遇到了李老师。
(on one's way to…)
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
3. 描述故事的经过①：Now we're in trouble. (P19)
仿写：我有麻烦了，但是我不知道我应该做什么。(in
trouble)
_________________________________________________
Last night/Yesterday evening, I came across Mr Li on my way to the library.
I was in trouble but I didn't know what I should do.
4. 描述故事的经过②：Einstein took a seat, listened to
Hans give his lecture without difficulty, and joined in
the applause at the end. (P19)
仿写：他建议我参加一些关于运动的活动。(join in)
_______________________________________________
5. 说明故事的结尾：In return, I help her with her Maths
homework. (P29)
仿写：作为回报，我制作了一张感谢卡给他。(in
return)
_______________________________________________
He advised me to join in some activities about sports.
In return, I made a thank-you card and gave it to him.
单元写作专题
每个人心中都有英雄。假如你是李华, 你校英语校刊正在进行以“你心中的英雄”为主题的征文活动, 请你写一篇短文投稿, 介绍你心中的英雄莫言。短文需包括以下要点：
1. 生平：出生于1955年2月17日, 家庭贫困, 12岁离校外出工作, 1976年参军, 一直坚持写作；
2. 作品与成就：《红高粱》(Red Sorghum), 《蛙》(Frog)等, 中国首位诺贝尔文学奖获得者；
3. 你的看法。
范文中, 粗体句为主题句, 用【 】标出的为支持句。
Many people have heroes in their minds. So do I.
Let me introduce my hero to you. 【My hero is Mo Yan. He was born on 17th February, 1955. His family was very poor, so he left school to work at the age of① twelve, first on a farm, later in a factory. In 1976, he joined the army②. He loved writing. Although the life was hard, he kept on③ writing. He wrote lots of④ great works such as⑤ Red Sorghum and Frog. In the end⑥, he became the first Chinese writer to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. 】
Whatever Mo Yan faces, he never gives up⑦. That's what we should learn from⑧ him.
重点短语
①at the age of在……岁时
②join the army参军
③keep on坚持
④lots of许多
⑤such as例如
⑥in the end最后
⑦give up放弃
⑧learn from向……学习
书面表达
当代生活的便捷离不开历史上科技工作者的默默付出。广州英语月刊正在组织征文比赛, 主题为“伟大的科学家”, 请你用英语写一篇短文参赛, 介绍著名科学家居里夫人。短文需包括以下要点：
1. 生平：出生于1867年11月7日, 自幼丧母, 独自在巴黎求学, 勤奋好学, 科研途中遇见困难, 从不放弃, 发现镭元素(element radium)；
2. 成就：两次获得诺贝尔奖(1903年, 1911年)；
3. 你的评价。
注意：
1. 词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出, 不计入词数)；
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局
人称：_________ 时态：______________________
第三人称
一般过去时、一般现在时
Ⅱ 实战演练
There are lots of great people at home and abroad.
Madame Curie was one of them.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
She was born on 7th November, 1867. When she was very young, she lost her mother and went to Paris alone to study. She was interested in science, so she joined in some activities about science. Later she discovered the element radium. She received the Nobel Prizes in 1903 and in 1911. Although she was always in trouble, she never gave up and kept on working.
Today she is remembered as a great scientist. But she is also remembered for her spirit and courage.(共42张PPT)
Unit 2 Great minds
Reading (P17～P21)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇； *表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词 1.聪明人；富有才智的人________
2.天文学家__________
3.天才________
4.幽默 *________
5.学说；论；说_______
6. (综合性)大学_________
mind
astronomer
genius
humour
theory
university
名词 7. 讲座；演讲_______
8. 观众；听众_________
9. 邀请_________→邀请 v.☆_______
10. 乐事；快事_________→高兴的adj. ☆ _______
11. 理解力；判断力______→幽默感
________________
12. 座位_____→坐v.☆____→______take a seat
13. 鼓掌；喝彩__________→获得阵阵掌声
____________________
lecture
audience
invitation
sense of humour
sense
pleased
pleasure
invite
seat
sit
applause
坐下
receive a lot of applause
动词 14. 认为；觉得_________
15. 避免；避开_______
16. 信任；信赖_______
形容词 17. 苍白的______→变得苍白__________
副词 18. 在今夜；在今晚__________
consider
avoid
trust
turn pale
pale
tonight
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 在去……的路上
2. 使……失望
3. 单凭记忆；能背诵
4. 轻而易举
5. 参加；加入
on one's way to…
let…down
by heart
without difficulty
join in
6. 丝毫不知道
7. 倒霉；处于困境
8. 起立
9. 主动提出做某事
10. 信任
have no idea
(be) in trouble
stand up
offer to do sth.
believe in
1. ____ ____ _________ to drive a genius like you, Dr
Einstein.
爱因斯坦博士，能为您这样的天才开车是我的荣幸。
2. I wish I could _______ ________ my lecture tonight,
Hans.
汉斯，我真希望今天晚上可以不用作演讲。
3. I've listened to your lecture ____ many times ____ I've
learnt it ____ _______.
我听过您那么多次演讲，以至于我已经能背诵了。
It's a/my pleasure
Ⅲ 重点句型
avoid giving
so that
by heart
4. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his lecture
________ _________, and ______ ____ the applause at
the end.
爱因斯坦坐下，听汉斯轻而易举地演讲，最后他还一
起鼓起了掌。
5. He then asked a question so difficult that Hans _____
_____ ______ what he was talking about.
然后他问了一个非常难的问题，以至于汉斯丝毫不知
道他在说什么。
without difficulty
joined in
no idea
had
第一步：精读课文(P19)，完成短文填空。
Albert Einstein was known as a great scientist. Many people would like to call him a genius. But actually he was also a person with a great sense of ____1___. He often made people laugh. He received many invitations to explain his theories. One day, he was ready to give a lecture at a university.But he was so tired that he wanted to avoid __2__.
humour
it
His driver, Hans, said he had learnt the lecture __3__ heart.And no one knew Einstein at the university, so he could give the lecture for Einstein. Einstein trusted him and let him give the lecture instead. It wasn't ____4___ for Hans to do it. He felt relaxed and gave the lecture excellently. In the end, they __5__ the university with great pleasure. Einstein offered to drive.
1. ________ 2.______ 3. ______ 4.________ 5. ______
humour
it
by
difficult/hard
left
by
difficult/hard
left
第二步：拓文化视角, 品精选时文。
For many Chinese people, the Lantern Festival means an end to two weeks of Lunar New Year. For folk (民间的) artist Wang De, it is also the busiest time for him to show his special fireworks—dashuhua.
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与社会·打树花传承人 难度： 词数：263 用时：11分钟
Dashuhua means “creating tree flowers” and it has a long history of over 500 years. Dashuhua is a traditional kind of firework show. It usually takes place during certain festivals. In ancient times, this was a show only for the rich.① People from poor villages or having no money couldn't enjoy it.
To create the special fireworks, Wang needs to melt scrap iron(融化铁屑) to 1, 600℃ and throw it against a cold wall. Then people can enjoy the beautiful fireworks. Wang puts on a lot of dashuhua shows for local people and tourists as part of the Spring Festival activities each year.② Wang hopes the tradition can bring more tourists to his home town. According to local reports, there are only four people left in China who can do the show well and three of them are not young.
It's hazardous to give a dashuhua show. The artists may get hurt easily when they give shows.③ But the brave still keep the tradition. During a show a few years ago, Wang's leg was badly hurt and it took him two months to get well.
Both Wang's father and grandfather knew how to create dashuhua. “I learned to create the fireworks from my father. When I was young, I thought it was exciting. But years later I also felt it was my duty to pass it on, ” he says.
语篇研读
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章旨在培养学生的文化意识, 引导学生学习和传承优良的传统文化。
Para. 1通过介绍王德, 引入打树花的主题。
Para. 2～4讲述打树花的历史、制作过程和表演难度。
Para. 5讲述王德传承打树花的信念。
打树花是一项重要的传统民俗文化活动, 距今有500多年的历史。它作为一项古老的技艺被列为河北省“省级非物质文化遗产”。
What do you think of creating dashuhua shows
_________________________________________________
Creating dashuhua shows is difficult and dangerous.
( )1. Who could enjoy a dashuhua show in ancient times
A.A farmer in the field. (无中生有)
B.A girl from a poor village. (Para. 2黑白颠倒)
C.A writer from a rich family. (Para. 2同义转换)
D.A man without much money. (Para. 2黑白颠倒)
C
( )2. When will Wang De probably give dashuhua shows
A. During the Spring Festival. (Para. 3 原文复现)
B. During the Mid-Autumn Festival.(Para. 3 偷梁换柱)
C. During the Dragon Boat Festival.(Para. 3 偷梁换柱)
D. During the Double Ninth Festival.(Para. 3 偷梁换柱)
A
( )3. What does the underlined word “hazardous” in Paragraph 4 mean
A. Valuable.
B. Dangerous.
C. Useful.
D. Relaxing.
B
( )4. 【新考法】文章结构 Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
D
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. ________ v. 意味着→meaning n. ________
2. ___________ n. 传统→_____________ adj. 传统的
3. take place ________→take the place of 代替
4. learn to do sth. ______________→________________ 决定做某事
mean
意思
tradition
traditional
发生
学习做某事
decide to do sth.
5. 【翻译】During a show a few years ago, Wang's leg was badly hurt and it took him two months to get well.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
在几年前的一场演出中, 王德的腿受了重伤, 他花了两个月的时间才痊愈。
第三步：挖掘文本, 读写融合。(详见Writing)
_________________________
②consider it+adj. +to do sth.
________________________
认为某人/某物是……
consider sb./sth. (as to be)...
1 Many people consider Albert Einstein (1879-1955) a genius. （P19）
认为做某事是……的
Jack considers it dangerous to climb mountains.
①
约翰认为《流浪地球2》是一部好电影。
John ___________________ The Wandering Earth Ⅱ _________________________.
人们认为每天喝水有利于健康。
People ____________________________ to drink water every day.
consider it helpful/good/useful
considered/considers
(as/to be) a great film/movie
阻止某人做某事
②stop sb. from doing sth.
________________________
avoid doing sth._______________
避免做某事
2 I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight.(P19)
We should stop people from polluting the environment.
①
=prevent/keep sb. from doing sth.
为了避免犯错，我们应该更仔细核对答案和问题。
________________________, we should check the answers and the questions more carefully.
我们应该阻止人们在森林用火。
We should ___________________________________ fire in the forest.
To avoid making mistakes
stop/prevent/keep people from using
After watching FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022, I wanted to join the soccer club.
①指参加小规模的活动，如比赛、游戏等时，__________
join in
②join指加入组织或团体，并成为其
中一员
3 Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his
lecture without difficulty, and joined in the
applause at the end.(P19)
用join、join in的适当形式填空。
(1)Su Yiming _________ the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games.
(2)We have decided to ______ the Chinese Communist Party(中国共产党)．
joined in
join
I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learnt it by heart. (P19)
so … that
_________________________
so后接many/much/few/little+n.、形容词或副词
如此……以至于……
杰西卡太累以至于走不动了。
Jessica is ________________ she can't walk further.
so tired that
Ⅰ 语篇填词
“The greatest joy on the earth is to introduce the beauty created by a person to the whole world, ”said Xu Yuanchong. During his lifetime, Xu published(发表) over 100 translated books into other 1.l____________ such as English and French. He was the most famous translating master (翻译大师) in China.
anguages
Xu worked very 2.h______. Every day, he translated about 1,000 words. He usually worked until 3 a.m. or 4 a.m. and then 3.g______ up at 6 a.m. to continue working. He often said, “Although everyone has the 4.s______ 24 hours every day, we can lengthen our days by stealing a few hours from the early morning.”
ard
ot
ame
It's a pity that he lost his life at the 5.a______of 100. But before Xu died, he still kept reading to make his works more perfect. That shows us it is never too old to learn.
1.____________ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5.______
ge
languages
hard
got
same
age
Ⅱ 完成句子
1.爱迪生是一个多么伟大的人啊！
__________ _______ __________ _________ Edison is!
2.他发明了电灯泡, 使得我们的生活变得便利。
The light bulb _______ _________ by him and it made our lives convenient.
3.事实上, 他小时候对学习并不感兴趣。
In fact, he _______ _______ ___________ ______
study when he was a child.
What
a
great
person
was
invented
was
not
interested
in /
show no interest in
4.他对学习感到厌烦, 不想学习这么多科目。
He ________ ________ ________ study and he didn't want to learn so many subjects.
5.他不关心考试结果。他喜欢解决日常生活中的难题。
He didn't ________ ________ the results of the exams. He liked to figure out difficult problems in his daily life.
was
bored
with
care
about
Ⅲ 完形填空
Steve Irwin was an Australian conservationist(自然环境保护主义者). People 1._________ him the “crocodile (鳄鱼) hunter” because he was the host of this famous Australian TV show.
( )1. A. called B. sold C. bought D. took
语篇类型：记叙文 主题：人与社会·“鳄鱼猎手”史蒂夫·欧文 难度： 词数：218 用时：7分钟
called
A
Steve Irwin was born on February 22th, 1962, in Essendon, Australia. Irwin's 2.__________ of the wild began at a very young age. He always learned something about animals. He was once late for school because he 3.__________ an animal on the way to school. The animal
was hurt.
( )2. A. anger B. fear C. love D. magic
( )3. A. saved B. chose C.believed D. attacked
love
C
saved
A
In 1979, Irwin finished his studies in high school and stepped into the 4.__________ of animal protection. Irwin developed crocodile capture skills which are used 5.__________ today. People around the world all use them. Irwin 6.__________ some activities to help take crocodiles to safe places. He caught over 100 crocodiles that were moved to the Crocodile Environment Park.
( )4. A. program B. net C.island D. world
( )5. A. difficultly B. correctly C. slowly D. widely
( )6. A. suffered from B. joined in
C. acted out D. gave up
world
D
widely
D
joined in
B
Irwin and his wife filmed(录制) a show on crocodiles. It was 7.__________ and popular with people. He and his wife put the 8.__________ they made towards the family crocodile park. This helped the park a lot.
( )7. A. successful B. terrible C. strange D. traditional
( )8. A. time B. money C. energy D. joy
successful
A
money
B
Steve Irwin died on 4th September, 2006. Many people were 9.________ when knowing it. He was famous for 10.__________ the young about nature and wildlife, especially crocodiles. The young got lots of knowledge from him.
( )9. A. sad B. pleased C. humorous D. bored
( )10. A. rejecting B. educating
C. trusting D. accepting
sad
A
educating
B
November 15th, Steve Irwin Day is an annual international event to respect the life of the crocodile hunter, Steve Irwin.
