Unit 7 International Charities单元有难度复习提优试卷二（无答案）牛津译林版八年级英语下册

五一大礼包（二）
考试时间：90分钟；
第I卷（选择题）
一、单项选择
1．Children in poor areas need not only food and clothes, but also ________.
A．education B．conversation C．situation D．condition
2．A giant panda can only have one or two babies ________.
A．at a time B．from time to time C．at the same time D．on time
3．If both drivers and pedestrians (行人) are careful enough, many accidents can ________.
A．protect B．be protected C．prevent D．be prevented
4．— It’s useful for the deaf people to learn body language.— Yes, it’s a main way of ________ for them.
A．communication B．invitation C．conversation D．introduction
5．________ those people in our life, some are to teach us, some to share and some to love.
A．Except B．Among C．By D．With
6．— ________ did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was — ________ many fish died in the river.
A．How long; Until B．When; Not until C．How long; Not until D．When; Until
7．Unlike engines such as Google or Baidu, ChatGPT really goes a step ________ in learning.
A．closer B．further C．wider D．harder
8．—Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone —Because it ________ by HUAWEI last week.
A．has produced B．produced C．was produced D．is produced
9．The winner of the match will have a ________ to take photos with the super football star.
A．change B．check C．chance D．course
10．________ young in our town are now living ________ much more comfortable life than we did in the past.
A．A; / B．The; a C．A; a D．The; the
11．The Taixing Amateur Football match(泰兴业余足球赛) held last week was very exciting, ________, when Li Yang scored an amazing goal in the last minute.
A．successfully B．carefully C．especially D．exactly
12．The composition is not well written. _________, there are many spelling mistakes in it.
A．However B．Moreover C．Otherwise D．Anyway
13．—I don’t think cycling is as exciting as climbing.
—That’s because you can’t ride well. _________ , both of them are interesting.
A．Above all B．In fact C．As a result D．At last
14．— What should we do for the disabled children — You should _________ a study group to help them.
A．take up B．look up C．set up D．put up
15．Mum is out, so I ________ look after my younger brother and play games with him.
A．must B．have to C．can D．may
16．—Daddy, when can I go to the sports center with my friends —________.
A．Until you finish your homework B．Until you will finish your homework
C．Not until you finish your homework D．Not until you will finish your homework
17．One of the best ways for people to keep healthy is to ________ good eating habits.
A．grow B．develop C．improve D．find
18．What is the way to organize the ideas in the paragraph below
I always try to do the right things. I listen to the teachers carefully in class and ask teachers for help when I have problems. At the weekend, I often help my mom do some housework. I help my little sister with her homework too.
A．Time order. B．Space order. C．Specific to general. D．General to specific.
19．People from all walks of life can help with the project because they do different jobs. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase
A．from different areas B．with different hobbies C．of different characters D．from different backgrounds
20．— Which of the following sentences is an opinion — ________
A．Yangzhou is in the middle of Jiangsu Province. B．Many changes have taken place in Yangzhou.
C．There was once a steel factory near the river. D．I feel happy to live in such a beautiful city.
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The yearly marathon（a long-distance running race of 42.195 km）in my town usually takes place in summer. My job is to 21 behind the runners in an ambulance（救护车）to see if any one of them needs 22 help.
“We just need to stay behind the 23 runner, so take it slowly.” I said to the driver, Doug, as the race started.
The front-runners started to 24 and then my eyes were fixed on the woman in blue silk running shorts and a white T-shirt.
We knew that we were already watching our “last runner”. Her 25 were so disabled that it seemed almost 26 for her to be able to walk, let alone（更不用说）run a marathon. Doug and I watched in silence as she slowly moved forward. 27 she was the only runner left in sight. At that time, tears 28 down my face when I watched with respect 29 she pushed forward with great strength through the last miles.
When we got to the finish line, rubbish lay everywhere and the 30 people had gone home. However, a man was still standing straight there. He was 31 one end of a ribbon of crepe paper（绉纸带）. She slowly crossed through, leaving both ends of the paper fluttering（飘动） 32 her. I didn’t know this woman’s name. but that day she became part of my 33 . For her, it wasn’t about 34 the other runners or winning a prize, but about 35 what she had started to do. When I think things are too difficult or I get those “I-just-can’t-do-it”, I will think of the “last runner”. Then I realize how easy the task before me really is.
21．A．go B．walk C．follow D．move
22．A．medical B．typical C．sudden D．strong
23．A．first B．last C．only D．best
24．A．run B．shake C．disappear D．appear
25．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．legs
26．A．unnecessary B．impossible C．strange D．probable
27．A．Hardly B．Unluckily C．Sadly D．Finally
28．A．fell B．watered C．continued D．took
29．A．after B．before C．as D．until
30．A．nervous B．waiting C．worried D．busy
31．A．helping B．catching C．holding D．tying
32．A．behind B．in front of C．beside D．under
33．A．dream B．feelings C．idea D．life
34．A．following B．hoping C．encouraging D．beating
35．A．winning B．to win C．wining D．won
三、阅读理解
A
Fremont Public Library
Different types of materials
● Book collections for all ages
● Magazines and newspapers
● E-books and DVDs
Activities for different age groups
●Weekly story time for ages 2—6
●Summer and winter reading programs for ages 7—18
● Monthly book discussions for working-age adults
● Arts and crafts (工艺品) for seniors
Opening hours
Monday: CLOSED Tuesday—Sunday: 10:00—19:00
If you become a member of the library, you can
● get a free Wi-Fi connection
● use the public computers for free
● book a meeting room and use it for free
● renew books once after the first 21 days
● copy pages of books for 0.01 U.S. dollars per page
● borrow two more books than non-members(非会员)
[Non-members can borrow no more than three books at a time.]
36．The Fremont Public Library is in the ________ of town.
A．center B．north C．south D．east
37．What does the underlined word “seniors” refer to (指)
A．Kids aged 2—6. B．Adults aged 19—60.
C．Elderly people over 60. D．Teenagers aged 13—18.
38．Which of the following is NOT free at the library
A．Copying two pages of a book. B．Getting connected to the Wi-Fi.
C．Booking and using a meeting room. D．Using a public computer to search for information.
39．What can we learn about from the poster
A．It is open to the public every day. B．People can only borrow books from it.
C．It holds a reading program once a year. D．Its members can keep books for more than twenty days.
40．What is the main purpose of this poster
A．To get people of all ages interested in reading. B．To tell people where the Fremont Public Library is.
C．To introduce different kinds of wonderful books in the library.
D．To make more people willing to become members of the library.
B
Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. They wrote the following reports.
I did some voluntary work in a children’s hospital. The children there all suffer from serious illness. We organized a painting competition for them. I met a girl called Cindy. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I went there and took some photos of it. Cindy used them for her painting.
Betty
There are many children without parents. I met some of these children with my mother. We taught them to tell stories. This helps them express their feelings. One child said, “My friends don’t understand my pain.” We spent time with a girl called Vivien. Her parents died in a car accident, and she is unhappy and very lonely. She needs friendship. My brother and I will continue to visit Vivien.
Mark
I wanted to help disabled children. They have difficulty walking or moving. I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace. I met a boy called Tim. He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage. We need to help children like Tim and raise their spirits. I will continue to do voluntary work in the future.
Annie
41．________ wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home.
A．Betty B．Cindy C．Mark D．Annie
42．Which of the following sentences is TRUE
A．Betty organized a painting competition for children out of hospital.
B．Vivien is unhappy and very lonely because of Mark.
C．Music can bring children who are disabled joy and peace.
D．Tim will continue to do voluntary work in the future.
43．We can most probably find this passage ________.
A．in the textbook B．in a novel C．in the travel guide D．on the website
C
One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad. On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old, was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stop’s name cheerfully, praising her mother’s long nails—trying to draw her mother’s attention. Her mother just nodded and mumbled “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the mother didn’t notice that.
It broke my heart and got me wondering—what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart What it meant when she couldn’t look into her daughter’s eyes and even stop to listen to the girl
Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through Facebook. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.
This is not an isolated example. I’ve seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn’t right.
The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves”, that is to say, they can’t control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple games with so expensive mobile phones. I’m uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes.
44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The girl failed to attract her mother’s attention. B．The mother felt sorry after her daughter turned silent.
C．The writer has much experience about being a parent. D．Middle-aged parents know many brands of mobile phones.
45．The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 4 means _________.
A．spreading fast B．happening once C．increasing quickly D．appearing suddenly
46．In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express _________.
A．the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones
B．the happiness that parents are now able to use modern technology
C．the sadness that the best smart pldones cost parents too much money
D．the hope that parents use new technology like smart phones properly
47．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Middle-aged parents B．A scene on the tube C．Technology slaves D．Mindless phone games
D
A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed.
It’s five o’clock. Then she hears the noise again. It’s thunder. Then she hears a different noise.
It’s the sound of something hitting the window. She gets up and goes to the window. She can see Tom standing outside in the rain. He’s shouting at Jan, telling her to come outside.
Jan gets dressed, puts on her anorak（防水衣）and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom’s parents.
“What are you doing, Tom ”
“The storm,” he says. “It’s the same storm as Thursday night. Let’s go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!”
Jan follows Tom down the road then she remembers something.
“The time capsule!”
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I’ve got it.” And now maybe there’s the possibility she can return to the future. Soon they come to the river and then the old building.
They run up the path through the trees and arrive at the piece of land with the apple tree.
“Now what do we do ” asks Jan.
“I put the time capsule back where I found it and…”
Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree. He buries the time capsule and then stands up.
Jan suddenly thinks of something.
“Tom! I wanted to give you something from the time capsule.”
“No. I don’t want anything. It’s more important for you to go home.”
Jan feels sad that Tom doesn’t want something to remember her. But he’s right. The important thing is to get home.
“I’m never going to forget you, Tom. Thanks. You’re a real friend.”
“Bye, Jan. Look for me in the future. Promise（承诺）”
“I promise.”
Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the trees.
—Adapted from The time capsule
48．Jan woke up suddenly because _________.
A．Tom was shouting at her B．there was thunder outside
C．Something was hitting the window. D．the sound of the alarm was too big
49．The underlined word “possibility” means ________
A．Chance B．Success C．Task D．Discussion
50．What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage
A．Tom refused Jan to make her forget him B．Tom didn’t want anything to remember Jan.
C．Tom wanted Jan to take the chance to go home. D．Tom advised Jan to take him to her home in the future.
51．If Jan wants to go home, which of the following is necessary
a. the thunderstorm b. the time capsule c. the apple tree d. the anorak
A．abc B．abd C．acd D．bcd
52．What can we infer（推断）from the passage
A．Jan digs a hole by the tree by herself. B．Jan gives Tom something to remember her.
C．Jan comes home with the help of the police. D．Jan lives in Tom’s home before she goes back home.
阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。
“How do you get to school ” This question often gets an answer like “By bus”, “By car” or “I walk”. But not always. There’re children in many different parts of the world who, every day, have to go on a difficult journey to get to school. They travel for kilometers on foot,or by boat, bicycle, donkey(驴) or train. They cross deserts(沙漠), mountains, rivers, snow and ice. 53
To get to school on time, some children in Indonesia have to cross a dangerous bridge. 54 Then they walk many more kilometers through the forest to their school in Banten.
55 He has to ride it with his friends for over an hour through a desert in the very dry area of northeast Brazil. Their school is in a tiny village. Very few people live there.
Some children live in houses on Chetl a Road in Delhi, India. 56 Every morning they walk along the railway to get to their school, 40 minutes away.
Why do the children do this Do their parents make them do it The answer, in many cases, is no. 57 They hope to get a job and money so they can help their families and neighbors. And this is why rivers, deserts or danger won’t stop them on their way to school.
A．It is ten meters above a rushing river.
B．Children in many countries do this and more.
C．For them, going to school means a better future.
D．Their homes are near the busy and dangerous railway.
E．The children like to go to school instead of staying at home.
F．A 6-year-old boy Fabricio gets on his donkey to school every morning.
第II卷（非选择题）
四、选词填空
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
three discuss polite different stomach operate
58．Unlike other animals, an ox has four . That’s amazing!
59．Suzy is a really nice girl. She always speaks to the elderly .
60．Think carefully while reading. Then we’ll have a further about the topic.
61．He is disabled, but he tried his best and finished . Everybody cheered for him.
62．I believe anyone can do something to make a to the world. Just be confident.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。
SLAM DUNK (灌篮高手) is a 63 (Japan) sports comic series written by Takehiko Inoue(井上雄彦). It tells the story of a basketball team from a high school. It was 64 great success from the beginning and led to the production of an anime (日本动画片) series that ran from 1993 to 1996.
After twenty-seven years, the film came as a big surprise for Slam Dunk fans. What’s more surprising is that Takehiko Inoue wrote and directed the film 65 (he). The new movie is named The First Slam Dunk. It centers on Ryota Miyagi(宫城良田), one of the basketball 66 (play) for team Shōhoku.
The film makes good use of 3D technology. Even the ball-in-the-air moments can be seen 67 (clear). It makes you feel that you 68 (watch) a real game up close. Don’t worry too much 69 you’re not a fan of basketball. The film provides enough information for newcomers. Anyone can be able to enjoy the film 70 much knowledge of the series, or even basketball itself.
Besides the story of high schoolers playing basketball, the friendship among Miyagi and his teammates catches more attention. The movie has the magic 71 (make) you fall in love with these young basketball players realizing their dreams.
So, what are you waiting for Get to the nearest cinema right now. Get ready to enjoy 72 (exciting) basketball game you’ve ever watched.
六、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
One day, while our cab was waiting outside a park, a dirty old cab drove up beside us. The horse was an old chestnut. Suddenly she looked at me and said, “Black Beauty, is that you ”
It was Ginger! But how different she was! She was thin, and tired from too much hard work. She looked miserable (痛苦的) and she had a bad cough. She told me her sad story.
She had a year’s rest and then a gentleman bought her. For a while she got on very well. Then one day after a long gallop (飞奔) her old problem returned, and her back hurt again. They bought and sold her several times after that.
“Then at last,” she said, “a man who has a lot of cabs and horses bought me. I work hard, all week, with no rest on Sundays. I wish I was dead.”
I was very sad to hear this. I put my nose up to Ginger’s, but I didn’t know what to say to her. She said, “Black Beauty, you are my only friend.”
Just then her driver came back, and they drove off. I felt very sad indeed to see Ginger like this.
A short time after this I saw a cart with a dead horse in it. It was a chestnut horse with a long, thin neck. I think it was Ginger. I hope so, for then all her problems were over.
One day a lady got into the cab. “Jeremiah Barker,” she said, “Is that you How are Polly and the children ”
I listened to Jerry’s answer and I came to know Mrs Fowler was a lady Polly once worked for. She asked Jerry:
“How do you find the cab work in winter I know Polly was worried about you last year.”
“Yes, ma’am, it was a hard winter and I had a bad cough,” he replied.
“Well, Barker,” Mrs Fowler continued, “I know people who want good drivers or grooms. If you stop working on the cabs one day, let me know.”
“Certainly, ma’am,” smiled Jerry. “Thank you,” he said, and he seemed very pleased.
(请将答案写在答题卡上)
73．Why did Black Beauty think Ginger was different
74．How long did Ginger rest before a gentleman bought her
75．How did Black Beauty feel when he saw Ginger was driven off
76．Who was Mrs Fowler according to the passage
77．What do you think of Black Beauty (请自拟一句话作答)
七、书面表达
78．暑假快到了，面对即将到来的九年级，如何过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢？请你写一篇演讲稿，向你的同学介绍一下你的暑假计划。
学习安排： 制定计划，按时作业；多阅读，通过阅读可以……
运动安排： 每天锻炼一小时；（举例子）
兴趣安排： 花点时间做自己感兴趣的事；（举例子）
活动安排： 做志愿者（举例子）
要求：1.字数90-100左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数；
2.要点齐全，不要逐字翻译，可适当增加使文章连贯通顺。
How to have a meaningful summer holiday
Dear classmates, It is July now. The summer holiday is coming. How to have a meaningful summer holiday Today, I’ll share my plan with you.
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Wish you all have a happy and meaningful summer holiday.