Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world重点知识讲解练习(无答案)人教版八年级英语下册

文档属性

名称 Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world重点知识讲解练习(无答案)人教版八年级英语下册
格式 docx
文件大小 26.5KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-04-29 16:09:27

图片预览

文档简介

八下Unit 7
一、单词默写
1.____________平方,正方形
2. ___________米
3. _________深的
4. ____________沙漠
5.___________人口(数量)
6._____________亚洲
7.___________旅行,观光
8.____________令人惊异的
9.____________古代的,古老的
10._____________保护
11.____________宽的,广阔的
12._______________就我所知
13._______________完成,实现
14._______________成就,成绩
15.______________西南的,西南方向的
16.______________厚的,浓的
17._____________包括,包含
18.________________条件,状况
重点短语
take in 吸入;吞入
in the face of 面对(问题;困难)
at birth 出生时
as you can see 正如你所看到的
as far as I know 据我所知
up to 直到
prepare ...for...为...准备...
fall over 摔倒
die from 死于......
cut down 砍到
take care of 照顾;照看
or so 大约;左右
in danger 处于危险之中
三、重点句型
1. Qomolangma is about 8,844.43 meters high.珠穆朗玛峰大约高8844.43米。
2. Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world. 珠穆朗玛峰比世界上任何一座山都高。
3. It’s a lot bigger than the population of the US. 这比美国的人口还要多。
4. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. 厚厚的云层覆盖了山顶,雪会下得很大。
四、重点知识讲解
1、square n. 平方
2、 population:集合名词,“人口”
3、Feel free 随便
4、 tour:旅行,旅游 tourist :n. 游客
5、protect:保护,防护
6、include:v. “包括,包含”,指包含其中的一部分
condition:n. “条件,状况”
8、succeed v. 成功,实现目标
9、achieve:及物动词,“达到;完成;成功”
讲解版
1、square n. 平方
square:正方形;广场,街区(可数名词)
2、 population:集合名词,“人口”
population常与the 连用,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
当主语是表示“人口的百分之几,几分之几”时,谓语动词用复数形式。
表示人口的“多”或“少”,不用“much”或“little”,而要用“large”或“small”
询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用“How much…”,而用“How large…”;问具体人口时,用“What’s the population of …?”
3、Feel free 随便
feel free:随便,轻松
feel free to do sth 随意做某事
4、 tour:旅行,旅游 tourist :n. 游客
trip 一般指时间短、距离近的“旅行、远足”,也可以指长途旅行。在非正式用语中可代替journey。只作名词。
tour 着重指旅行线路比较曲折,常表示“(周游各地的)参观、访问、(巡回)旅游、视察、购物、演出”等意思。可作动词和名词。
travel作“旅行、游历”解,一般表示从一地到另一地旅行这一总的概念。常指长时间、远距离的“旅行”。尤指出国旅行。可作动词和名词。其复数形式意思为“旅游笔记”、“游记”。
5、protect:保护,防护
protect……from/ against…… 保护……使不受……
protection:不可数名词,“保护,防御”
6、include:v. “包括,包含”,指包含其中的一部分
included:形容词,无比较级,一般位于名词或代词之后。
including:介词,意为“包括,包含在内”;
condition:n. “条件,状况”
在表示“在……情况或环境下”通常用“in”或“under”.
8、succeed v. 成功,实现目标
succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事
success:不可数名词,“成功”
successful :形容词,“成功的”,
9、achieve:及物动词,“达到;完成;成功”
achievement:n. 成就,业绩(可数);达到,成功(不可数)
练习
一、单项选择
1. The world’s     river is the Nile, which is about 6, 671 kilometers long.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
2. When the tourists first go to Tibet, they might find it hard to     air.
A. take in B. take out
C. take away D. take off
3. Who was the first woman     the top of Qomolangma
A. reach B. to reach C. reached D. to reaching
4. Which desert is     , the Sahara or the Taklamakan(塔克拉玛干)
A. big B. bigger
C. the bigger D. the biggest
5. You will     your dream one day if you work hard.
A. climb B. achieve C. provide D. protect
6.-What do you think of the traffic in our city
-It's_________ than it used to be, but there's still a long way to go.
A. worse B. worst C. better D. best
7.It took me two weeks_________ reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
8.Our school is bigger than_________.
A. theirs B. their C. them D. they
9.I feel so hungry now, because I came to school_________ breakfast this morning.
A. in B. without C. at D. for
10.This question is_________ for me to answer. Wait for me only a minute.
A. enough easy B. hard enough C. easy enough D. enough hard
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.When we are in the face of ________(difficult), we shouldn’t give up trying_______(achieve) our dreams.
2.Tuesday is his _______(busy) day in a week.
3.Nobody knows how many pandas there are living in the _______(remain) forests.
4.He has spent the whole afternoon ________(prepare) for the dinner.
5.The government sent many medical staffs to Hubei ________(help) fight against the virus.
6.Of the three roads, Xin Yuan Road is the ________ (wide).
7.You're old enough ___________ (learn) about manners now.
8.She was_________(move) by this sad movie.
9.After she worked hard at it for three hours,she_______(success)in solving the problem.
10.Just as the saying ___________ (go), "When in Rome, do as the________ (Roman) do."
三、根据汉语完成句子
1. 你想减肥,就得少吃。
If you want to ______ ______, you have to eat less.
2. 放学了,只有几个学生留在教室里。
After school, only several students _______ in the classroom.
3. 医生,我女儿的病严重吗?
Doctor, is my daughter’s ______ ______
4. 慢点跑!小心别摔倒!
Run slowly! Be careful not to ______ _______.
5. 面对这道难题你该怎么做?
What should you do ______ _______ _______ _______this problem
6.这所学校招收外国学生。
The school ______ ______ foreign students.
7.你的房间和我的一样大。
Your room is ______ ______ ______ mine.
8.世界上最高的人是谁
Who is ______ ______ ______ in the world
9.他是中国最有名的作家之一。
He is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______in China.
10.我的苹果比你的大得多。
My apple is ______ ______ than yours.
四、书面表达
国庆节假期期间,你和几个好朋友一起去泰山旅游,这次旅游让你印象深刻。根据下面的提示,写一篇英语短文,向大家介绍一下泰山。
提示:1. 泰山位于山东省泰安市,其最高峰玉皇顶海拔大约1545米
2. 泰山是五岳之一,且被认为五岳之首 3.泰山于1987年被列为世界自然文化遗产
要求:1.内容要包括以上所有提示,可适当发挥
2. 70词左右
参考词汇: 山峰 peak 玉皇顶 Jade Emperor Peak
五岳 the Five Sacred Mountains 最重要的 foremost
世界自然文化遗产 World Natural and Cultural Heritage Site
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________