(共35张PPT)
七下Unit7 Birthday Party
Topic 3 Everyone had a good time.
Section A
Learning aims:
I、掌握以下单词和短语:
magic, trick, enjoy, himself, yesterday...
II、能够运用一般过去时态正确表达过去的事件
或经历。
III、能够掌握和运用规则动词的过去式的变化规则。
Review
Fill in the blanks.
He ________ walk three weeks ago.
He ________ walk now. (can)
She ________ (can) skate just a little when she ________ (be) six years old.
She can skate very ________ (good) now.
could
can
could
was
well
Pre-listening
How was the party
Warm up
New words
&expressions
How was the party
Did the boy enjoy himself
/ n'd / v.
享受;欣赏
/h m'self/ pron. 他自己
enjoy oneself
=have fun
=have a good time
过得愉快
/'m d k/
adj. 有魔力的
/tr k/ n.
把戏;诡计
/,k 'fu:/
n. 功夫
Yesterday was Kangkang’s birthday.
They had a good time.
Can you guess who performed kung fu
Who performed magic tricks
perform magic tricks
表演魔术
/'jest di/ n. 昨天
adv. 在昨天
While-listening
What did they do at the party
Yesterday, it was Kangkang's birthday.
At his birthday party, what did their friends do
Jane
Maria
Sally
Tom
Listen to 1a and match the activities with the children at Kangkang’s birthday party.
1b
danced
played the piano
performed some magic tricks
sang an English song
1c
Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
A: What did do
B:She ________ an English song.
B:No, she ________.
A:_______ she ________ (dance)
A: What did do
B:She ________ the piano.
B:Yes, she ________.
A:_______ she ________ (play) it
very well
sang
Did dance
didn’t
played
Did play
did
1c
Work in pairs. Ask and answer.
A: What did do
B:She ________ .
B:No, she ________.
A:_______ she ________ (sing)
A: What did do
B:He _________ some magic tricks.
B:No, he _______ (do) it very well.
A:_______ he ________ (do) it
a little
danced
Did sing
didn’t
performed
Did do
did
1a
提示:点击文本框可听录音
It was very nice.
How was Kangkang’s birthday party
Listen, look and say.
Did you sing a song at the party
Yes, I did.
Did you sing a Chinese song or an English song
An English song.
No, I didn’t. But Maria did.
Did you play the piano
What did Sally do
She danced.
What about Tom
He perfomed some magic tricks. He likes magic tricks very much.
Did Kangkang enjoy himself
Of course. He was very happy.
Watch and follow
Fill in the blanks and retell it .
Fill in the blanks and retell 1a .
Kangkang ________ very happy at his birthday party.
Jane ______________________________.
Maria ______________________________.
Sally ___________________.
Tom __________________________________.
The party was very nice. They ________ themselves.
was
sang an English song
played the piano
danced
performed some magic tricks
enjoyed
Key points
此句是由疑问词 how引导的特殊疑问句,意为“怎样,如何"。
eg. How was your holiday = What was your holiday like? 你的假期过得怎么样?
对于How+be+... 问句的答语有多种形式,如:
It's great/very good/OK/not bad. 很好,不错。
It's bad. 很糟糕。
1. How was Kangkang's birthday party 康康生日晚会怎么样?
闯关练习:
1. —_____ was the tea party last Sunday
—It was very nice. We all enjoyed ourselves.
A.How B. What C. When D.Where
2. Mike's birthday party was very nice. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mike's birthday party
________ do you ________ ______ Mike's birthday party
A
How was
What think of
Key points
What about... ”意为“……怎么样?",相当于“How about.. ”,常用于询问对方的状况或者提出建议,其后常常接名词、代词或动名词等。
eg. How about your sister = What about your sister?你妹妹呢?
How about going shopping with me = What about going shopping with me
和我一起去购物怎么样呢?
2. What about Tom 汤姆呢?(汤姆做什么了?)
闯关练习:
1. How about ________ (play) basketball this afternoon
2. What about a cup of tea with milk (改为同义句)
________ ________ a cup of tea with milk
playing
How about
Key points
(1)perform 意为“演出;表演”,常见的短语有:
perform ballet 表演芭蕾;perform magic tricks 表演魔术。
【拓展】perform 还有“工作,运转”的意思。
eg. The engine is performing well. 发动机运转正常。
(2)magic 意为“有魔力的;有神奇力量的”。常见的短语有:
a magic spell 魔咒;a magic trick 魔术
【拓展】① magic在口语中还有“好极了;棒极了”的意思。
eg. —How was your trip 旅行怎么样? —Magic! 棒极了!
② magic n.意为“魔法;巫术”。eg. Do you believe in magic 你相信魔法吗?
(3)trick n.意为“诡计;花招;戏法”。
eg. The kids like playing tricks on their teacher. 孩子们喜欢耍些花招戏弄老师。
a card trick 纸牌戏法
3. He performed some magic tricks. 他表演了一些魔术。
Key points
(1)enjoy v.意为“喜欢,欣赏,享受……的乐趣”,后接名词、代词、动名词。
eg. Thanks for the great evening. I really enjoyed it.
感谢这美好的夜晚。我真的玩得很开心。
I enjoy watching TV. 我喜欢看电视。
(2)enjoy oneself = have a good/great/nice/wonderful time = have fun
意为“过得快活,玩得痛快”。 oneself 必须与主语相对应。
eg. They all enjoyed themselves at the party. 他们在聚会上都玩得非常高兴。
4. Did Kangkang enjoy himself 康康玩得愉快吗?
闯关练习:
1. Miss Zhang enjoyed __________ (watch) TV in the evening.
2. My brother had a good time in the zoo yesterday. (改为同义句)
My brother ________ ________ in the zoo yesterday.
watching
had fun/
enjoyed himself
2
A. Listen and circle the programs you hear in the program list below.
1. Guitar playing Jane 6. Piano playing Maria
2. Dancing Sally 7. English song Jane
3. Chinese song Michael 8. Ballet Maria
4. Magic tricks Tom 9. Disco Jack
5. Dancing Judy 10. Kung fu Kangkang
Program List
2
B. Listen again and fill in the blanks.
At Kangkang’s birthday party yesterday
Jane_______the guitar.
Michael _______ a Chinese song.
Kangkang_________Chinese kung fu.
Tom_________magic tricks.
Maria ______
the piano.
Jack_______to disco.
sang
performed
played
danced
played
performed
Key points
(1)一般过去时的含义
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:yesterday, last year, in 2000, three days ago, the day before yesterday等。
①表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
eg. Steve had a birthday party last Friday. 上星期史蒂夫举办了个生日聚会。
②表示过去某一段时间内经常、反复发生的动作。
eg. When Tom was young, he always asked many strange questions.
当汤姆小的时候,他总是问许多奇怪的问题。
③实义动词的一般过去时也可以与today, this week, this morning等时间状语连用,
但动作必须是到说话时已经结束。
eg. I went to the bookstore this morning. 今天早晨我去书店了。
实义动词的一般过去时
Key points
(2)一般过去时的构成
①肯定句“主语+动词的过去式+其他”。
eg. I saw a film last week. 上周我看了一部电影。
②否定句“主语+didn't+动词原形+其他”。
eg. Morty didn't play basketbal last Sunday. 上星期天莫蒂没打篮球。
③一般疑问句“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”。
eg. Did your mother go shopping yesterday 昨天你妈妈去买东西了吗?
④特殊疑问句
A.“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他”。
eg. Why did you come here just now 刚才你为什么到这儿来了?
B.“疑问词(作主语)+实义动词过去式+其他”。
eg. Who told you that 谁告诉你那件事的?
实义动词的一般过去时
1.play--
2.look--
3.miss--
4.perform--
5.live--
6.hope--
7.recite--
8.dance--
9.study--
10.worry--
11.stop--
12.plan--
13.am--
14.can--
15.sing--
16.are--
played
looked
missed
performed
lived
hoped
recited
danced
studied
worried
stopped
planned
was
could
sang
were
把下列单词变为过去式,并总结变化规律。
Key points
(3)一般过去时的变化规则
①规则变化
A.一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed, 如:work-worked play-played want-wanted
B.以不发音的-e结尾动词,动词词尾加-d, 如:live-lived move-moved
C.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,把y改成i,加-ed, 如:study—studies try—tried
D.重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed, 如:stop—stopped
②不规则变化(详见教材第148页)
③动词过去式构成读音
A. 清辅音后读清辅音(清读清)如:jumped liked
B.浊辅音后读浊辅音/d/ (浊读浊) 如:listened pulled
C.元音后面读浊辅音/d/ (元音后面读浊音) 如:watered played
D. [t][d]后面读/id/ 如: wanted needed
实义动词的一般过去时
闯关练习:
1. ______ you ______ (have) a good time yesterday
2. Jenny ____________ (not watch) TV last night.
3. When he was young, he often ________ (play) basketball after school.
4. His parents ________ (buy) him a new computer last year.
5. —Where _____ you just now —I _____ in the reading room.
A. was; was B.are; is C. was; am D. were; was
6. _____ Mr. Black _____ China last year
A. Did; visit B. Did; visited C. Does; visit D. Does; visits
7. —What did Michael do at the party —He _____ Chinese kung fu.
A. performs B. performed C. perform D. performing
8. He often watches TV on weekends. (用last night 改写句子)
He ________ TV ________ _________.
Did have
didn’t watch
played
bought
A
A
B
watched last night
Post-listening
Practice
She _________ songs in the party last night.
一般疑问句:
______ she ______ songs last night
回答:Yes, she ______.
No, she ________.
特殊疑问句:
What _____ she ______ in the party
last night
They ___________ basketball last Friday.
一般疑问句:
______ they ______ basketball last Friday
回答: Yes, they ________.
No, they __________.
特殊疑问句:
What _____ they ______ last Friday
sang
Did sing
did
didn’t
did do
played
Did play
did
didn’t
did do
3a
Listen and read the sounds and words aloud.
Letter u sh th Sound /ju:/ /u/ / / / / / / /θ/ / /
Word future pupil Tuesday blue flu ruler hundred hurry luck full put push ship shirt shout fifth think thirsty that
they
with
3b
Listen and circle the word with the different sound for the colored letters in each group.
1. student true ruler blue
2. full pull but push
3. throw they think thing
4. then those mother fifth
Exercises
I.用所给词汇的适当形式或根据汉语提示填空。
1. ______ (do) you ______ (have) a good time at that party last Sunday
2. I ________ singing when I was young, but I don’t ________ it now. (like)
3. Bill __________ (perform) some magic tricks yesterday.
He likes them very much.
4. —How was Kangkang’s birthday party —It ________ (be) wonderful!
5. What about ________ (play) computer games with us
6. Jenny and Lily are ________ (欣赏) the beautiful flowers in the park.
7. Peter is great! He can look after ________ (他自己) very well.
Did have
liked
like
performed
was
playing
enjoying
himself
II.按要求完成句子。
1. Jim helped Bill do his homework yesterday. (改为否定句)
Jim ______ ______ Bill do his homework yesterday.
2. I saw a wonderful film three days ago. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ three days ago
3. All the children had a wonderful time in the park. (改为同义句)
The children all ________ ________ in the park.
4. Jack和李老师一起跳了迪斯科。(完成译句)
Jack _______ _______ disco with Miss. Li.
5. Jane昨天晚上唱了几首英文歌。(完成译句)
Jane ______ a _______ English songs last night.
didn’t help
Exercises
What did do
enjoyed themselves
danced to
sang few
/had fun
We learn:
1. new words: magic, enjoy, himself, yesterday
2. new phrases:
enjoy oneself=have a good time;
just now=a moment ago
3. new sentences:
Did you sing a song at party
Every one has a good time.
We can:
Use the Past Simple tense to talk about the things happened in the past.
e.g.
1.What did Sally do She danced.
2. What about Tom He performed some magic tricks.
Summary
Homework
1. Recite the dialog in 1a.
2. Recite the key words and phrases.
3. Finish Section A in the workbook.
4. Preview Section B.
Thank you!