Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?词汇扩展及知识点讲解（无答案） 人教版七年级英语下册

Unit8 Is there a post office near here
一、词汇扩展
cross—crossing人行横道(名词)
2. easy(形容词)—easily(副词)
3. quick(形容词)—quickly(副词)
4. monkey—monkeys(复数)
5. right—left /wrong(反义词)
6. clean—dirty (反义词)—tidy(同义词)
7. climb—climbing(现在分词) –climber登山者(名词)
8. free—busy(反义词)
9. neighborhood—neighbor邻居 (名词)
二、短语
1. near here 在这儿附近
2. post office 邮局
3. police station 警察局
4. pay phone 付费电话
5. on Bridge Street 在桥街
6. across from 在…对面
7. next to… 在…旁边
8. between...and... 在…和…中间
9. in front of… 在……前面
10. behind… 在…后面
11. on Center Street 在中心街
12. far from … 远离…
13. go along 沿着
14. turn right/ left 向右/左转
15. look like 看起来像
知识点讲解
1.there be 句型
表示“某地有某人／物”,强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系.
“There be+主语＋地点状语．”意为“某地有某人／物”.
There be 形式有There is和There are.由离be 动词最近的一个主语来决定be动词的单复数,即“就近原则”.
肯定句 There is/are+主语＋地点状语.
否定句 There isn't/aren't+主语＋地点状语.
一般疑问句 Is/Are there+主语＋地点状语
肯定回答 Yes, there is/are.
否定回答 No, there isn't/aren't.
There be 句型表示“某地有·····”,一般表示位置关系;
have表示“某人有·····”,一般表示所属关系
2.watch sb. doing sth. “看见某人正在做某事”强调看见动作正在进行
watch sb. do sth.“看见某人做某事”，强调看到动作的整个过程
see/watch/notice/hear + sb + doing sth”表示动作的连续性、进行性
see/watch/notice/hear + sb + do sth”表示动作完成的完整性、真实性
3. across prep. （表面穿过）
through prep. (空间穿过)
cross v. =go across
练习
一、单项选择
1.—________is it from here to the museum —About 2 kilometers.
A. How long B. How far C. How many D. How much"
2.—I'm sorry I can't find the library book. —I'm afraid you have to ________ it. A．send for B．call for C．pay for D．wait for
3.______on time, I have to get up early.
A. Arrive B. Arrives C. Arriving D. To arrive
4.__________is important. People and animals all need it.
A. Money B. Air C. Time D. Work"
5.—Look at the bridge ________ the river.It's so great. —It looks beautiful. A．across B．Around C．under D．behind
6. — Who is ________ man with a monkey over there
— Oh, he is my uncle. He is ________ acrobat (杂技演员).
A. the; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a; a
7. Turn right ________ the third crossing.
A. on B. to C. in D. at
8. Welcome ________ NO. 1 Middle School.
A. you B. you to C. to D. your
9. — Are there ________ books on the desk — Yes, there are ________.
A. some; some B. any; some C. any; any D. some; any
10. There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.
A. have something new B. have new something
C. be something new D. be new something
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. My little brother enjoys _______ (watch) TV.
2. He can answer this question _______(easy).
3. Let’s go ______ (climb) tomorrow.
4. The police ______ (be) looking for the lost child.
5. Linda often ______ (take) a walk in the park.
6.There ______ (be) some milk in the bottle.
7.There _____ (be) lots of people in the park.
8.They enjoy ______ (play) basketball after school.
9.Excuse _____ (I), can you tell me the way to the bank.
10.My mum is busy _____ (cook) in the kitchen.
三、完成句子
1.我家在一条喧闹的大街上。
My house is ______a noisy ________.
2.从机场坐出租车，沿着公路走，直到看到一个图书馆在你的右边。
_______ _______ _________ from the airport and _______ ________ the road until you see a library ________ _________ __________
3.沿着这条街走。你能很容易地到达图书馆。
______ _______.You can get to the library _______.
请在第一个十字路口处向右拐。
Please ________ ________ at the first _________.
沿着第五大街走，然后左转。
Go_______ Fifth Street, then______ _______,
沿着这条街走， 你就能看见那个图书馆在你的右边。
Go _______ this street, and you can see the library _____ your left.
7.跨过三个单行道， 你就会发现它在邮局和银行之间。
You will have to _____ three one-way streets. You can find it _____ the post office and the bank.
8.乘出租汽车沿着公路往前。再向右拐。
_____a taxi and go along the high way, then ______ right.
在公园对面你就会看家一个旧旅馆。
_______ ______ the park you will see an old hotel.
你能告诉我怎么到达电子游戏中心吗？
Could you tell me ______to et ___the video arcade
四、按要求完成句子
1．There is a banana on the table．(改为一般疑问句)
a banana on the table
2．The zoo is behind the park．(对画线部分提问)
the zoo
3．There is a pay phone near the bank．(改为否定句)
a pay phone near the bank．
4．Is there a police station near here (作否定回答)
, .
5．你能和我一起去邮局吗 (翻泽句子)
Can you go to the with me