听力短文5篇
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1．Who is Susie
A．A girl.
B．A robot.
C．A cartoon character.
2．What can Susie do
A．Drive a car. B．Go shopping. C．Feed the dog.
3．What languages can Susie teach you to speak
A．English and Chinese.
B．Chinese and French.
C．English and French.
4．How long can Susie keep working
A．For 6 hours. B．For 10 hours. C．For 14 hours.
5．Where can you most probably find Susie
A．At home. B．At school. C．In a park.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，回答问题。
6．Who is the speaker speaking to
A．Farmers. B．Students. C．Visitors.
7．How many places of interest did the speaker mention in his speech
A．One. B．Two. C．Three.
8．When was the Terra Cotta Warriors discovered
A．In 1952. B．In 1974. C．In 1978.
9．Where is the hotel
A．In a village.
B．In a town outside Xi'an.
C．In the city centre.
10．What does the speaker mainly introduce
A．Xi'an—the capital of Shaanxi.
B．Banpo—the oldest village in China.
C．The Terra Cotta Warriors—a place of interest.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题
11．What does Nick Newman do
A．A writer. B．A reporter. C．A doctor.
12．How will the weather be tomorrow in southern England
A．Cloudy and dry. B．Warm and wet. C．Sunny and dry.
13．What will the weather be like across Wales early in the morning
A．Foggy. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.
14．When will it rain in the north of England
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
15．What will the temperature be tomorrow in Scotland and Northern Ireland
A．Around 52 degrees.
B．Around 55 degrees.
C．Around 64 degrees.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
16．What day is it today
A．Saturday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.
17．How did they get to the People's Park
A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike.
18．What were some boys doing when the writer got there
A．They were climbing the trees.
B．They were planting the trees.
C．They were watering the trees.
19．What did the writer do in the park
A．He was playing under the trees.
B．He picked up the rubbish.
C．He made the public walls dirty.
20．What will the world be like if everyone protects the environment
A．It will become much dirtier.
B．It will become more and more crowded.
C．It will become more and more beautiful.
听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题
21．What is the passage mainly about
A．Frank's hometown. B．Frank's school. C．Frank's hobbies.
22．How many floors does Frank's house have
A．1. B．2. C．3.
23． Where does Frank live
A．In a big city. B．Beside the sea. C．On a farm.
24．Who usually drives Frank to do the shopping
A．Frank's father.
B．Frank's mother.
C．Frank's elder brother. '
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．There are about 200 families in the town.
B．There are buses to the town center 3 times a week.
C．People there are friendly and know each other.
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
【解析】【听力原文】W:I'm here today to introduce a new product. This is unlike anything you've ever seen before. Here, seen in public for the first time, is Susie the Robot! She has big and bright eyes like a lovely cartoon character. Susie can do many different things. She can be your alarm clock. She can help you at home with dinner and cleaning. She can walk the dog, drive a car, and make coffee. She can also answer the telephone, set the table, and water the plants. She can speak six different languages, and she can even teach you how to speak English and French! Susie can connect to the Internet at any time. In order for Susie to do her best work, she needs to be turned off to get enough electricity at night, or for at least 10 hours a day. She can keep working for 14 hours without stopping.
【分析】短文大意：短文主要介绍了一款机器人。
【点评】考查短文理解。注意理解短文内容，先看题目要求，再带着问题听听力，从而选择正确答案。
1．根据听力原文中的句子"Here, seen in public for the first time, is Susie the Robot!"可知Susie是一个机器人，故选B。
2．根据听力原文中的句子"She can walk the dog, drive a car, and make coffee."可知Susie会开车，故选A。
3．根据听力原文中的句子"She can speak six different languages, and she can even teach you how to speak English and French! "可知她可以教你如何说英语和法语，故选C。
4．根据听力原文中的句子"She can keep working for 14 hours without stopping."可知她可以连续工作14个小时不间断。故选C。
5．根据听力原文中的句子"In order for Susie to do her best work, she needs to be turned off to get enough electricity at night, or for at least 10 hours a day."可知需要充电，所以很可能在家里看见它，故选A。
【答案】6．C
7．B
8．B
9．C
10．A
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hello, everyone, welcome to Xi'an. I'm your guide. Well, first, let me tell you something about the city. You know, it used to be called Chang'an, and now it is the capital of Shaanxi Province. Xi'an is well-known for its history. There are many places of interest for you to see, such as Banpo Village, Terra Cotta Warriors, and so on. Banpo Village is the oldest village in China and was discovered in 1953. Let me see, er, twenty-one years later, the Terra Cotta Warriors were discovered by a farmer when he was digging a well. Now it is famous all over the world.
By the way, your hotel is in the centre of Xi'an. Now let's go to the hotel first.
【分析】 这段话是导游在前往位于市中心的酒店前致欢迎词，介绍西安及其历史意义，以及半坡村和兵马俑等著名景点。 这段话是导游在前往位于市中心的酒店前致欢迎词，介绍西安及其历史意义，以及半坡村和兵马俑等著名景点。
【点评】考查短文类听力题，在听力过程中，要集中注意力，尽量捕捉听力材料中的关键信息，如人物、时间、地点、数字等。同时，留意对话中的语气、节奏和情感变化，这些信息可能与问题的答案有关。
6．根据Hello, everyone, welcome to Xi'an. I'm your guide.大家好，欢迎来到西安。我是你的向导。可知这是导游在给游客讲话，故答案为D。
7．根据原文"There are many places of interest for you to see, such as Banpo Village, Terra Cotta Warriors, and so on." 从这句话可以看出，演讲者提到了两个感兴趣的地点，即半坡村（Banpo Village）和兵马俑（Terra Cotta Warriors）。 故答案为B。
8．根据原文中提到"Let me see, er, twenty-one years later, the Terra Cotta Warriors were discovered by a farmer when he was digging a well.让我看看，呃，二十一年后，一个农民在打井的时候发现了兵马俑。" 可知，我们可以计算出兵马俑是在1974年被发现的，因为从1953年（半坡村被发现的时间）往后推21年正好是1974年，故答案为B。
9．根据原文中提到："By the way, your hotel is in the centre of Xi'an."可知酒店位于西安市中心，故选C。
10．A、 西安——陕西的省会。B、 半坡——中国最古老的村庄。C、 兵马俑——一个有趣的地方。根据原文中提到："Hello, everyone, welcome to Xi'an. I'm your guide. Well, first, let me tell you something about the city. You know, it used to be called Chang'an, and now it is the capital of Shaanxi Province." 从这段话可以看出，演讲者主要在介绍西安作为陕西省的省会城市，并且提到了西安的历史和其他相关信息。尽管也提到了半坡村和兵马俑等具体景点，但这些都是西安的一部分，而不是主要介绍对象。因此，主要介绍的是西安这座城市，故选A。
【答案】11．B
12．C
13．A
14．B
15．A
【解析】【听力原文】M: Good evening! I'm Nick Newman with the late-night weather. Well, it seems spring's almost here. Across the British Isles, tomorrow will be warmer, but not everywhere. I'll start with the south. In southern England, tomorrow will be the sunniest day of the week; it will be dry, with clear skies and sunshine all day. The temperatures will be around sixty-four degrees in the area.
Across Wales and the midlands, the early morning will be foggy, but the fog should soon clear. After that we can expect a sunny day with some cloud. The morning won't be very warm—only forty-seven degrees, I'm afraid. But during the afternoon the temperatures will rise to fifty-seven degrees.
In the north of England, it will be windy in the morning. But it will start raining in the afternoon. Temperatures will be around fifty-five degrees.
Now for Scotland and Northern Ireland. There will be a lot of cloud around and quite a lot of rain. The highlands will have the wettest weather. The rain will be heavy all day. Temperatures will be around fifty-two degrees.
【分析】本文是一则天气预报，介绍了英国不同地区的天气。
【点评】考查短文理解。在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
11．根据I'm Nick Newman with the late-night weather.可知我是尼克·纽曼，为您播报夜间天气。因此是播报员，故选B。
12．根据 In southern England, tomorrow will be the sunniest day of the week; it will be dry, with clear skies and sunshine all day.可知在英格兰南部，明天将是本周最晴朗的一天；将会干燥，全天都是晴朗的蓝天和阳光。故选C。
13．根据Across Wales and the midlands, the early morning will be foggy,可知在威尔士和中部地区，早上会有雾，故选A。
14．根据But it will start raining in the afternoon.可知但下午将开始下雨。故选B。
15．根据 Temperatures will be around fifty-two degrees.可知气温将保持在52华氏度左右。故选A。
【答案】16．B
17．C
18．A
19．B
20．C
【解析】【听力原文】It is Sunday. I took part in the"Environment Protector" activity with my classmates today.In the morning, we rode our bikes and arrived at the People's Park at 8:00. When we got there,we found that some boys were climbing the trees, the ground and public walls were really dirty,which made us all so sad. So we began to do our jobs. Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls together. After that, we planted some young trees in the park. All of us worked so hard. In my opinion, it's our duty to take good care of our environment. If everyone protects the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful.
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和同学们参加的"环保卫士"活动。
【点评】考查短文理解。在听力过程中，可以适当记录关键信息，如数字、时间、地点等，以便在回答问题时使用。
16．根据It is Sunday. 可知是周日，故选B。
17．根据In the morning, we rode our bikes and arrived at the People's Park at 8:00.可知早上，我们骑自行车在8点到达了人民公园。故选B。
18．根据When we got there,we found that some boys were climbing the trees可知当我们到达那里时，我们发现有些男孩在爬树，故选A。
19．根据Firstly, we picked up the rubbish and cleaned up the public walls together. 可知首先，我们一起捡拾垃圾并清理了公共墙壁。故选B。
20．根据If everyone protects the environment, the world will become more and more beautiful.可知如果每个人都保护环境，世界将会变得越来越美丽。故选C。
【答案】21．A
22．B
23．C
24．B
25．C
【解析】【听力原文】M:Hello, I'm Frank. I'm going to show you around my hometown.
Look! This is my house. It's on a farm. It has two floors. Most people here live in houses like this. There are many flowers and trees around my house. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. There is a lake near my house. Sometimes we row a boat there.
There are about one hundred families in our town. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. People here know each other. They are all friendly. There are buses to the town center every day. Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.
We enjoy our life here. I think it is a wonderful place to live in. I hope you can come and visit it soon!
【分析】本文主要介绍了弗兰克的家乡。
【点评】考查短文理解。在听力结束后，要仔细检查自己的答案，确保没有遗漏或错误。可以再次阅读题目，确认自己的回答是否符合题目要求。
21．根据Look! This is my house. 可知看！这是我的房子，故选A。
22．根据It has two floors.可知有两层，故选B。
23．根据This is my house. It's on a farm.可知这是我的房子，它在农场里，故选C。
24．根据 Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.可知通常我妈妈会开车带我们去那里购物。故选B。
25．根据People here know each other. They are all friendly. 可知这里的人们互相都认识，他们都很友好。故选C。
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