2024年外研版中考英语一轮复习学案编写九年级上册Module7-Module8（1）（含答案）

九年级(上) Modules7-8 知识梳理
汉译英
单词
1.明智的(adj.)________ 2.评论(n.) ________ 3.影响(v.) ________ 4. 猜想(v.) ________
5.著名的(adj.) ________6.冒险(经历)(n.) ________ 7.逃脱(v.) ________ 8.洞穴(n.) ________ 9.邻居(n.)________ 10.葬礼(n.) ________ 11.惊讶的(ad.)________ 12.活着的(adj)________ 13.州(n.) ________ 14.行为(n.) ________ 15日常的(adj.) ________16.对话(n.)________
17.记忆(n.) ________ 18.比分(n.)________ 19.决定(n.)________ 20.借口(n. )________
正午 (n.)________22.座位(n.)________23.踢(v.) ________24.恼火的(adj.)________
25运动员(n.)________26.能力(n.)________27.跨栏赛跑(n.)________ 28.比赛(n.)________
记录(U.)________30.方法(n.)________31.打碎(v.)________ 32.亚洲的(adj) _________
词汇拓展：
1. 讨论；谈论(v.)_________→ _______(n.)
2. 有判断力的；明智的wise(adj)→ ______(adv.)→ ______(n.)
3.死的；去世的dead(adj.)→ _______(v.)→ _______(n.) →_______(垂死挣扎的adj.)
4.活着的alive(adj.)→________(v.)→________(活泼的adj.)
5.南方的(adj.)______→______(对应词)
6.公平的（adj.）______→________(反义词)
7.能力ability(n.)→________(adj.)
8.日本(n.)_______→ ____________(n/adj.)
9.打破(纪录)break(v.)→ ___________(过去式)________（过去分词）→ ________(adj.)
10.自豪感；骄傲(n.) __________→__________(adj)
11.思想家（n.）________→________(v.)
12.勇气（n.）________→________(鼓励v.)
13.(惊奇的adj.)surprised→________(令人惊奇的adj.)→________(n.)
二、练习题：
1. The old woman has been_______(die) for a couple of months.
2. My parents have lived in the_________(south) part of the town since they came here.
3.It ___________(think) to be one of the most wonderful films in China this year.
4.Tom, the hero of the book,_________(live) with his aunt Polly. He is a ______(live) and clever boy.
5.Bob was _________(surprise) that his mother didn’t agree with him.
6.People are glad to know the boy is still_______(live) after the terrible earthquake.
7.The singers in the CCTV talent show Sing My Song have_________(able) to write songs.
8.Sam ________(break) a cup, so he had to buy a new one.
9.It _______(fair) to make the little boy finish the work in such a short time.
10. The sportsman__________(break) the world’s record last week.
11. Lucy is the __________(proud) of her parents.
12. John has the____________(encourage) to speak out what he thinks right.
三、短语
1. 把...描述为____________ 2.我们每个人___________ 3.为...写评论 ___________
4.合情理，有意义___________5.顺便说 ___________ 6.和...一样有名___________
7. 参加讨论___________ 8.惹上麻烦___________ 9.逃跑 ___________
10.从...中逃脱___________ 11.拿走；取走___________12.起初 ___________
13.暂时，一度 ___________ 14. 做...很吃惊 ___________ 15.很高兴去做___________
16.在那时___________17.用日常英语___________ 18. 代表___________
19. 上次 ___________20. 没有借口___________ 21. 在中午 ___________
22. 绝不；不可能___________23. 面对现实 ___________ 24. 没有机会做___________
25. 生某人的气___________ 26. 为某人加油___________ 27. 赢得一枚金牌___________ 28. 跳高___________29. 设立；创办 ___________ 30. 用...做... ___________
31. 不仅仅是 ___________ 32. 受...折磨 suffer from ___________33. 第一___________
44. 阻止某人做 ___________ 34.勇气和成功的象征 ___________
35. 为...感到自豪___________
四、重点句型：
1. 他们的作品仍然被很多人所阅读。(be read)
_____________________________________________________________________________
我认为他不如孔子或莎士比亚那样出名。（as..as）
_____________________________________________________________________________
我更愿意把孔子描述成教师兼思想家，而并非作家。（more...than）
_____________________________________________________________________________
5. 你为什么不加入讨论并告诉我们关于它的内容呢？(discussion)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6 他不喜欢人们告诉他该做什么，所以他总是惹上麻烦。(get into trouble)
_____________________________________________________________________________
7 起初，每个人看到他们都很惊讶，但是发现他们还活着都很高兴。(surprised)
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.人们认为他是美国最好的小说之一。(be thought to be)
_____________________________________________________________________________
在这个赛季两队没有什么不同。（season）
_____________________________________________________________________________
他对我们如此生气，以至于他会尽最大努力去赢，仅仅是为了证明我们错了。(mad)
_____________________________________________________________________________
我确实希望他们这次能赢。(do)
_____________________________________________________________________________
刘翔起初被鼓励为跳高而训练。(encourage)
_____________________________________________________________________________
事实上他训练的如此努力以至于伤了他的脚。(so...that)
_____________________________________________________________________________
14. 很可惜他的脚伤问题没能使他完成比赛。(stop sb from doing)
_____________________________________________________________________________
15. 他仍然是勇气和成功的象征，我们继续为他感到自豪。(symbol)
_____________________________________________________________________________
语言点讲练
I suppose he isn’t as well-known as Confucius or Shakespeare.（我认为他不像孔子或莎士比亚那么出名）
例句：①. You are supposed to eat breakfast. 你应该吃早饭。
②You are not supposed to smoke here. 你不应该在这里抽烟。
③It is supposed that the meeting will be put off。据猜测会议将被延迟。
Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive. 起初，每个人看到他们都很惊讶的，但发现他们还活着都很高兴。
词 词性 释义 用法
alive 形容词 活着的，在世的 表语，后置定语，宾补 多用于指人
living 形容词 活着的 表语，前置定语，作表语时与alive意思相同
lively 形容词 活泼的，活跃的，有生气的 表语，前置定语，宾补，用于修饰人或物
例句：
①He makes his class lively.他使他的课生动形象。
②He is a living LeiFeng. 他是个活雷锋。
③Is the fish dead or alive 这鱼是死的，还是活的？
Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive. 起初，每个人看到他们都很惊讶的，但发现他们还活着都很高兴。
例句：
①I'm sure she'll be really surprised to see me. 我敢肯定她见到我将很吃惊
②We were greatly surprised at the news. 我们对这则新闻相当惊讶
③He opened his eyes wide in surprise. 他吃惊地睁大了眼睛。
④To my surprise, he lost the match. 令我惊讶的是，他输掉了比赛。
4. It is a pity that his foot problem stopped him from completing the 2012 London Olympic Games.
stop to do sth. 意思是“停下来去做某事”； stop doing sth。意思是“停止做某事”；
stop from doing sth “阻止……做...=keep sb. from doing sth /prevent sb. from doing sth
例句：
① He is tired, he has to stop to have a rest.
② The students stopped talking when the teacher came into the classroom.
③ We should stop the children from playing with fire .
5. He is so mad at us that he'll try harder to win, just to show we're wrong!
be mad at/with sb对……生气= be angry with 短语 be mad about sth
例句：①The boy is mad at/ with the boss.
② He is mad about the students' mistakes.
6. But he is still a symbol of courage and success, and we continue to take great pride in him.
take pride in意思是“为……感到骄做、自豪”，相当于 be proud of
例句： I take pride in my job. =I am proud of my job.
7.It is thought to be one of the greatest American stories. be thought to be“被认为认为……”
类似的结构还有：It +be+过去分词（said/reported/believed/considered）+that从句
It's said that the original painting has been destroyed.据说原画已经被毁掉了。
It was reported that they had invented a new way of making paper.5
据报道，他们发明了一种新的造纸方法。
It is believed that smoking is bad for our health.人们相信吸烟对我们的健康有害
练习题
基础型：
We are _______________(surprise) at the ______________(surprise) news.
I like playing with children because they are _________(live).
You are _________(suppose) to type quickly when talking to each other on QQ so the other person doesn’t get bored.
He was stopped by the rain from _________(plant) the trees.
Our teacher takes __________(proud) in our good grades.
6.据说他是一个有名的画家。
7.我们应该阻止工厂污染河流和湖泊。
8.我们为长城感到骄傲。
变式型：
You can imagine how____________(surprise) I was.
He is the greatest artist __________today.
The Great Green Wall stopped the sand from ___________(move) towards the rich farmland in the south.
He is the ___________(proud) of us Chinese.
我对在那儿见到他感到很惊讶。
我认为我完不成这个任务。（suppose）
没有人能够阻止他改变主意。
能力型：
Mr. Chen always makes his class __________ ( live) .
2. It ____________(think) that the girl will visit Moscow next week.
3. Jane _________(suppose) to call me last night, but she didn’t.
4. Can you stop your son from ___________(get) into trouble
5. Li Yundi has great____________(able) in playing the piano.
6. That’s a bad ___________(decide) to let him solve the problem.
7. 他们为他们女儿的成就感到骄傲。
8. 人们相信吸烟对我们的健康有害处。
9中国女排是勇气和胜利的象征。
我会尽最大努力阻止我儿子犯相同的错误。
综合训练：
①词汇运用：
1. These visitors are going to travel in some __________(south) provinces of China.
2. Mark Twain isn’t known as a great __________(think) like Confucius.
3. China is an ___________(Asia)country and England is a European country.
4. That’s a bad ___________(decide)to let him solve the problem.
5. He is the ___________(proud) of us Chinese.
6. Li Yundi has great____________(able) in playing the piano.
7. She is a kind woman ,but she has been __________(die) for about a month since she was killed in an accident.
8. I’m ____________(surprise) that John is only 25. I thought he was older ,for he seems to be in his thirties.
9.We like films that have got plenty of ___________(act).
②翻译句子
1鲁迅被认为是中国最伟大的作家之一。( think)
2.她到达医院的时候仍然活着。(alive)
3.让我们阻止他们进入房间。(stop..from)
4.不要和朋友生气。( be mad at)
5.我在巴黎碰到他感到很吃惊。( be surprised to)
③完形填空
It’s March 12th. Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill nor far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees____21____on this day.
The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great___22__ in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a____23____against flood(洪水)and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then, in 1979, the day___24___to March 12th, to ___25___the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.
“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,”says Li Li. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China That’s the biggest tree planting ___26___ of all. ”The Gobi Desert in the north of China was ___27___every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to ___28___ Gobi spreading. The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green“wall” along the edge of the desert.
“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now,”says Lin Tao. “Almost everyone does it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a ___29___ day. My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted _10___30___ on his wedding (婚礼）day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”
21. A. silently B. wisely C. completely D. actively
22. A. artist B. engineer C. pioneer D. musician
23. A. protection B. position C. preparation D. direction
24. .A. taken B. decided C. changed D. given
25. A. value B. remember C. express D. admire
26. A. research B. survey C. project D. success
27. A. growing B. appearing C. losing D. happening
28. A. keep B. have C. help D. stop
29. A. different B. special C. basic D. simple
30. A. one B. that C. it D. this
④词汇填空
On a cold winter afternoon, Susan____1___（walk） home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired,as she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she decided to have a rest in the park. Then she noticed a poor man ___2____(walk) in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin (箱) and started looking through it.
Susan suddenly ______3_(feel) sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get. So she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took what she gave him.
A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. Then he said, "Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit . This is my__4___( daughter) lucky day. Thank you, girl." Then he went away , ______5___(sing) a song.
Just then, Susan understood what the __6___(say) "Giving is getting" really meant. Everyone in the world needs help; everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by ___7__(show) kindness. ___8___(give) sometimes doesn't cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man's____9____( happy) at that moment comes into Susan's mind every time she has the chance_____10___(help) others.
达标检测：
①阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(2020·抚顺、本溪、辽阳) There's a lot of good news about Chinese volley player Zhu ting.
She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for 2019-2020 season. At the same time, readers can find her story in a children's book When I GI Up--Sports Heroes. A British hing house(出版社) published the book.It’s about how children become sports superstars.Those I superstars include LeBron James and Lionel Messi.
Zhu Ting now plays for the Tianjin Bohai Bank Women’s Volleyball Club. Last season, she helped Tianjin win its 12th top league title(联赛冠军)。 She is also the captain(队长) of China' s women's national volleyball team. When she first joined the national team, the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was so tall. But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and spike the ball( 扣球). Since then, the fighting spirit of the national team has inspired(激励)her. After hard practice, she became a great spiker.
She used to play volleyball in Turkey an improved her English there. When she arrived there, she couldn’ t speak English well and needed help. But she kept practicing English after her training. After three months, she could easily talk with her teammates in English.
What makes Zhu Ting successful Working hard and never giving up are the key to success.
When I Grow Up-Sports Heroes is a book for________.
Children B.players C.superstars D. heroes
______ is head coach of China’s women’s national volleyball team.
Zhu Ting B. Lang Ping C.LeBron D. Lionel Messi
Zhu couldn’t move quickly because she was so ________.
brave B.strong C.valuable D. tall
There are reasons for Zhu’s success Except _________.
good news B. her ability C. hard practice D. fighting spirit
②语言知识运用
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选项。
(2020·贵州黔南) I had the idea to be an exchange(交换) student it In Germany in September, 2019. With tears in my eyes, I said 1 to my family. After I finally arrived at the airport in Berlin, I was welcomed by my host(主人) family. They didn't know much about my 2 .“ I hobble(跛行) a little, but I don' t see it as a problem. "I think it's the will that decides 3 you can and cannot do, and the disability doesn't matter!
Before I went there, I knew I was going to 4 home. But I went! Why I've been a fighter ever since I decided not to 5 my breath when I was born! My mother wrote to my I host mom about my trouble. My host supported me greatly. 6 e-mail, they also told all my teachers about me.
Everything worked 7 . By the end of my year,we were asked to talk about our years. I spoke in front of about 100 people! I was 8 my great speech. The next day,some teachers stopped me and said, "Your speech was the best one.”
My year in Berlin was the 9 thing I've done so far! I have proved I am a 10 and that nothing is impossible!
A. no B goodbye C. sorry D. okay
A. study B. family C. disability D. name
A. what B. that C. when D where c
A. leave B. forget C. lose D. miss
A. take up B. give out C. give up D. take out
A. With B. By C. Through D .Without
A. fast B. slow C. hard D. well
A.surprised at B. worried about C. afraid of D. proud of
A. last B. best C. worst D. first
A. fighter B. student C. writer D. speaker
③阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
( 2020.辽宁沈阳)This story is about Li Bai. Li Bai was a great poet in Tang Dynasty.
Li Bai disliked study when he was a child. One day, he played by a river with some other 1 (child). He suddenly saw an old woman grinding(磨)something on a big stone. He came up to the woman 2 (quick) and found that it was an iron rod(铁棒).
Li Bai was very 3 (surprise) at what the old woman was doing. He asked the old woman why she did that.
“ I want to make a sewing needle(绣花针) by 4 (I), "answered the old woman. Little Li Bai couldn 't understand. He didn't believe the old 5 ( woman) words. He said, "What You want to grind so big a rod into a needle It will take you so many 6 (year) to do it.”
“ It doesn't matter. As long as I don t give up there is nothing I can't achieve in the world. I can 7 (certain) make a needle from the rod.”
Li Bai 8 ( move) deeply by what the old woman said. Then he decided 9 (study) hard Finally, he became one of the 10 (great) poets in China.
1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________
6.________7.________8.________9._______10.________
④阅读表达
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
In the Middle Eastern country of Syria(叙利亚), there are over 4 million refugees(难民). Youssef was 10 years old when a local Syrian musician discovered his talent: a deep, powerful
voice. (A)______，Syria s civil(内部的) war took place. He and his family lost their home.
When the Action for Hope Music School announced that it was looking for talented children to train, his family encouraged him to attend the school. A year and half later, the now 14-year-old, Youssef, with another 11 children. Was chosen to take part in a concert.
Youssef, a shy boy, was a lead singer in the concert. He gave a confident performance of traditional Syrian songs. "We only heard the sound of a mortar(迫击炮). It fell near us. Many buildings fell down. That is all I remember, ”said Youssef. "Music makes me forget everything. Music is the most important thing.”
Basma, director of Action for Hope, said the music school offers strength to the children who suffer(遭受) from the war. They can find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees
“ Art gives strength. It comes from the ability to create,” Basma said. (B) "People who are in difficult conditions need this strength much more than the rich.
在文中(A)空白处填入一个合适的单词，使句意表达完整。_________
What’s Youssef’ s talent about music (根据短文内容，回答问题。)
__________________________________________________________________________
How does the music school help the children in it.(根据短文内容，回答问题。)
___________________________________________________________________________
请把文中(B)处画线句子翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
What’s the suitable title of the passage (给短文拟一个恰当的标题)
____________________________________________________________________________
九年级(上) Modules7-8 知识梳理答案
综合训练
词汇运用：
southern 2. thinker 3. Asian 4. decision 5. pride 6. ability 7. dead 8. surprised 9. actors
翻译句子：
Luxun is thought to be one of the greatest Chinese writers.
She was alive when she arrived at hospital.
Let’s stop them from entering the room.
Don’t be mad at friends.
I’m surprised to meet him in Paris.
完形填空
1-5 DCACB 6-10 CADBA
词汇填空
was walking 2. walking 3. felt 4. daughter’s 5. singing
saying 7. showing 8.Giving 9.happiness 10. to help
达标检测
①ABDA ②BCADC BDDBA ③ 1. children 2. quickly 3. surprised 4. myself 5. woman’s 6. years 7. certainly 8. was moved 9. to study 10. greatest
④ 1. However 2. He has a deep and powerful voice. 3. Offer strength to them, help them find a good way to express themselves and stop thinking of themselves as refugees. 4. 处于困境中的人们比富人更需要这种力量。 5. Art gives strength/ The strength of art (music)