(共24张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Period 4 Section B (3a-Self Check)
本单元的主题是“课余活动”, 主要描述课余活动和进行某一活动的频率, 以及介绍生活习惯。通过学习本单元, 学生学会养成良好的生活习惯, 丰富课后生活。
单元知识梳理
①词汇再现
1.锻炼 n. & v. ________________________
2.忙碌的adj. __________________________
3.上舞蹈和钢琴课
_____________________________________
4.帮忙做家务 _________________________
5.去看电影 ___________________________
6.在某人的空闲时间 ___________________
exercise
busy
have dance and piano lessons
help with housework
go to the movies
in one's free time
1. 健康 n. ___________________________
2. 总是 adv. _________________________
3. 早睡 _____________________________
4. 喝果汁 ___________________________
5. 熬夜 _____________________________
6. 多于 _____________________________
health
always
go to bed early
drink juice
stay up late
more than
1. 放松 v. ___________
2. ___________ adj. fun
3. 做某事的最佳方式 __________________
4. 做某事是……的____________________
relax
有趣的
the best way to do sth.
it is/was adj. to do sth.
②谚语
1. Sport is the source of all life.
运动是生命的源泉。
2. Reading is to the mind while exercise is to the body.
读书健脑, 运动强身。
③句型仿写
1. 开场白:It is important for students to get a good night's sleep every day.
仿写:对我们来说, 拥有好习惯很重要。(it's adj. for sb. to do sth.)
_______________________________________________
It is important for us to have a good habit/good habits.
2. 介绍良好的习惯和频率①:She always exercises and she reads books every day. (P15 3a)
仿写:我总是按时完成作业。(always)
_______________________________________________
I always finish my homework on time.
3. 介绍良好的习惯和频率②:Also, she often drinks juice and she never stays up late.(P15 3a)
仿写:我们应该早睡, 不应该熬夜。(stay up late)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
We should go to bed/sleep early and shouldn't stay up late.
4. 介绍不好的习惯:She usually watches TV for more than two hours a day, and she sometimes eats hamburgers. (P15 3a)
仿写:我有时候洗澡超过2个小时。(more than)
_______________________________________________
I sometimes take a shower for more than 2/two hours.
5. 倡导生活方式:We think the best way to relax is through exercise. (P13 2b)
仿写:我认为开始一天最好的方式是吃一顿健康的早餐。(the best way to)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
I think the best way to start a day is to eat a healthy breakfast.
单元写作专题
习惯的力量是巨大的, 能影响自己, 也能影响他人。假如你是李练, 你将要参加校英语俱乐部的话题分享会, 主题为“习惯的力量”。请你写一篇英语短文, 谈谈你的看法, 内容包括:
1. 介绍你的一位朋友的生活习惯;
2. 他/她的习惯对你的影响。
(范文中粗体句为主题句, 用【 】标出的为支持句。)
Habits are very important. And everyone should develop good habits.
My friend Tina has a lot of good habits. 【She plays sports① every day. She eats vegetables three times a day② and she eats fruit five to six times a week. She never stays up late. She sleepsfor eight hours every night. So she is very healthy. She also does well in③ her study, because she always listens carefully in class and spends much time on④ study at home.】
Tina is so excellent that⑤ I want to be like her. Her living habits always make me give up⑥ my bad habits.
①play/do sports 做体育运动
②three times a day一天三次
③do well in 擅长
④spend time on sth. 在某事上花费时间
⑤so…that… 如此……以至于……
⑥give up放弃
重点短语或句型
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面短文, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
I have many good habits. I go out a lot. I like the cinema, and I often go shopping with my friends. My brother Nathan doesn't go out much. We have a new computer at home. He uses it to play computer games.
I don't often use the computer. I don't think it is a good habit to play computer games a lot. I have a new guitar and these days I'm learning to play it.I have guitar classes every Friday afternoon.
—Jenny
These are my good habits. I always get up early on Saturdays because I like weekends. I usually spend time with my best friend, Nick. On Sunday nights, I always stay at home and do my homework. After that I watch my favorite music program on TV, but I don't go to bed late because school starts early on Monday morning. I usually sleep for nine hours.
—Carl
I go out and meet my friends on the weekend. We sometimes go to the cinema. I like traveling to interesting places. My friends and I go out of the city and we go camping twice a month. I never use the computer at home. I usually sleep for eight hours.
—Cindy
1. Who likes to stay at home and use the computer
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What is Jenny learning to do these days
_______________________________________________
Nathan. / Jenny's brother Nathan. / Nathan/Jenny's brother Nathan likes to stay at home and use the computer.
She/Jenny is learning to play the guitar these days.
3. Why doesn't Carl go to bed late on Sunday nights
_______________________________________________
4. When does Cindy go out with her friends
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
5. How often does Cindy go camping with her friends
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
Because school starts early on Monday morning.
On the weekend. / She/Cindy goes out with her friends on the weekend.
Twice a month. / She/Cindy goes camping with her friends twice a month.
B. 书面表达
好习惯使人终身受益, 坏习惯使人终身受害。假设你是李华, 下周你校英语角将举行以“好习惯”为主题的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇短文, 为此次英语角发言做准备, 内容包括:
1. 培养好习惯的重要性(两点);
2. 介绍你生活中的好习惯;
3. 呼吁同学们培养好习惯。
Ⅰ 谋篇布局
人称:_____________ 时态:______________
第一人称
一般现在时
Ⅱ 实战演练
I'm Li Hua. Everyone has his or her good habits.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think it is important for us to have good habits. First, it's good for our health. Second, it's good for us to study and live a relaxing life.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you!
I have lots of good habits. I usually go to bed before 9:00 p. m. and get up at about 6:00 a. m. I often play sports in the morning. After that,I eat a healthy breakfast. I always finish my homework on time. I never eat junk food because it is not good for my health.
All in all, let's start to have good habits before it's too late!(共26张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Period 2 Section A (3a-3c)
Ⅰ 重点单词
副词 1. 大概;或许;可能 __________
兼词 2. 最小;最少 adv. 最小的;最少的 adj.& pron. __________→至少 __________
maybe
least
at least
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 帮助做某事
2. 去购物
3. 熬夜
4. 吃一顿健康的早餐
5. 早睡
6. 做体育运动
help with sth.
go shopping
stay up
eat a healthy breakfast
go to bed early
play/do sports
—How often do you watch TV
—I watch TV every day.
how often意为“_____________”, 用来提问在某一特定的时间内进行某个动作的次数, 答语通常是always、usually、often、sometimes、once a month等。
多久……次
——汤姆多久去一次图书馆?
——他一周去三次图书馆。
—______________________________________?
—He goes to the library three times a week.
How often does Tom go to the library
( )—________ is it from your home to the city center
—Less than 20 minutes by subway.
A. How soon
B. How often
C. How long
D. How far
D
Ⅰ 频度副词的含义
(1) —What do you usually do on weekends
—I always exercise.
(2)—What do they do on weekends
—They often help with housework.
(3)—What does she do on weekends
—She sometimes goes shopping.
(4)—How often does he watch TV
—He hardly ever watches TV.
(5)—Do you go shopping
—No, I never go shopping.
在英语中用来表示动作频率的词被称为频度副词。提问频度时常用how often。
频度副词频率大小排列如下:
( )(1)—Why is Kate never late for school
—Because she ________ gets up early.
A. always
B. never
C. sometimes
D. hardly
A
( )(2)I _______ ride a bike to school. But this morning I took a taxi because I got up late.
A. never
B. sometimes
C. hardly
D. usually
D
( )(3)Bob is very welcome in our class because he ________ helps other classmates.
A. often
B. sometimes
C. hardly
D. never
A
Ⅱ 频度副词在句中的位置
(1)We never stay up late.
(2)Lucy is an English teacher.She is sometimes very busy.
(3)Usually my father gets up early.(位于句首, 起强调作用)
↓ ↓
↓ ↓
频度副词
实义动词
be动词/助动词/情态动词
频度副词
记忆口诀:
副词的位置, 实义词之前, be助情之后, 句首起强调。
连词成句。
(1)usually, Tom, what, on, does, do, weekends
_______________________________________________
(2)exercise, friend, how, your, does, often, best
_______________________________________________
(3)the, evening, Jerry, goes, shopping, sometimes, in
_______________________________________________
What does Tom usually do on weekends
How often does your best friend exercise
Jerry sometimes goes shopping in the evening.
Ⅲ 表示频率的其他方式
(1)I go to the park twice a week. It is very relaxing.
(2)Kate watches TV four times a week.
表示具体的频率时常用到次数, 一次用once, 两次用twice, 三次及以上用“基数词+times”。
我们可以一周弹三次或四次钢琴。
We can play the piano ____________________________.
three or four times a week
Ⅰ 语法巩固
( )1.—Miss Gao is very popular with her students.
—Yes. Her classes are ________ interesting.
A. seldom
B. never
C. hardly
D. always
D
( )2.—Do you like climbing mountains
—Yes. I ________ do it on weekends with my friends.
A. seldom
B. sometimes
C. never
D. hardly
B
( )3.Jenny ________ studies in her bed, but it is not good for her eyes.
A. often
B. never
C. hardly
D. seldom
A
( )4.—________ does Bob go to the library
—Never. He doesn't like reading books.
A. How soon
B. How long
C. How often
D. How far
C
( )5.—How many hours does your grandpa play chess every day
—________.
A. Once a day
B. One
C. First
D. Once
B
Ⅱ 小语篇训练
Do you know shared(共享的) piano stations in Shenzhen You can go there to play the piano. It is only 8 yuan for half 1.________ hour. If you are not good at it, some teachers can teach you online. And some of 2.________ are great musicians. Sounds cool, right
( )1. A. a B. an C. the
( )2. A. they B. them C. their
an
B
them
B
It is open 24 3.________ a day, so you can stay there all day. And you can go there from Mondays to Sundays. Now there are many shared piano stations in Shenzhen. They are interesting, 4._______ people of all ages like to play the piano there. Some people 5.________ watch shows at the station. They think it's relaxing and fun. They can also make some friends there.
( )3. A. hour B. hours C. hours'
( )4. A. if B. or C. so
( )5. A. often B. never C. hardly
hours
B
so
C
often
A
Ⅲ 语法选择
语篇类型:记叙文 主题:人与自我·做兼职, 丰富工作经验 难度: 词数:160 用时:6分钟
Do you like doing part-time(兼职的) jobs
Many of my 1.____________ got part-time jobs when I was in high school. Their parents wanted them to have work experience(经验) and learn to take care of 2.____________. I also had a few part-time jobs then.
( )1. A. classmate B. classmates C. classmate's
( )2. A. they B. their C. themselves
classmates
B
themselves
C
I started working at 3.________ bookstore. At first, I just went to the bookstore to look 4.________ new books often. Later, I found a job at the bookstore. When I got my pay, I spent the money 5.________ many books there. I felt like my boss paid for the books. That made me feel very 6.________.
( )3. A. a B. an C. the
( )4. A. on B. down C. for
( )5. A. buying B. buy C. to buy
( )6. A. happy B. happier C. the happiest
a
A
for
C
buying
A
happy
A
However, students in the US 7.________ do part-time jobs in restaurants, such as taking orders and doing the dishes. I 8.________ in several restaurants at that time. There I learned how to cook fast food 9.______ how to talk with other people politely.
( )7. A. usual B. usually C. more usual
( )8. A. work B. worked C. am working
( )9. A. so B. or C. and
usually
B
worked
B
and
C
Doing part-time jobs is important to students. It can give them much work experience. 10._______ helpful it is to do part-time jobs! Just go out and look for them.
( )10. A. How B. What a C. What an
How
A(共19张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Period 1 Section A (1a-2d)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇)
名词 1. 节目___________
2. (国际)互联网 ___________→使用互联网 _________________
3. 家务劳动;家务事 ____________→帮忙做家务 _____________________
形容词 4. 忙的;满的;充满的________→(有)大量的☆(be) full of
program
Internet
use the Internet
housework
help with housework
full
副词 5. 几乎不 __________→困难的 adj. ☆________
6. 从来;曾经_______→几乎从不___________
7. 一次;曾经_______→每周一次___________
8. 两次;两倍______→每月两次____________
兼词 9. 摆动;秋千n. (使)摆动;摇摆 v. ________→摇摆舞______________
hardly
hard
ever
hardly ever
once
once a week
twice
twice a month
swing
swing dance
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 多久一次
2. 在周末
3. 去看电影
4. 每周三次
5. 上钢琴课
6. 打网球
how often
on weekends/on the weekend
go to the movies/cinema
three times a week
have piano lessons
play tennis
Ⅲ 重点句型
1. Next week is quite ________ ______ ______.
我下周相当忙。
2. I have class ________ ______ ________, every Monday.
我每周一上课, 一周一次。
3. I ________ ________ play tennis with my friends.
我得跟我的朋友们打网球。
full
for
me
once
a
week
have
to
4. (听说——询问信息)你下周有空吗?(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
5. (听说——询问信息)你多久上一次钢琴课?
_______________________________________________
Are you free next week
How often do you have piano lessons/classes
1 I hardly ever watch TV.
(1)The ice is hard enough to skate on.
(2)There are some hard problems in the exam.
(3)John always works very hard at school.
几乎不
硬的
困难的
努力地
今天早上, 我的爸爸几乎没有吃任何东西。
My dad _______________________ this morning.
( )Mary studies so ______ that she _______ fails (失败) the exam.
A. hard; hardly
B. hardly; hardly
C. hard; hard
D. hardly; hard
hardly ate anything
A
2 Next week is quite full for me, Jack.
This place is full of flowers in spring.
忙的;满的
be full of
【翻译】今天下午对于萨拉来说太忙了, 所以她没有打棒球。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
这个瓶子里装满了水。
_______________________________________________
This afternoon was too full for Sarah, so she didn't play baseball.
This bottle is full of water.
3 I have to play tennis with my friends.
I must clean my room because it is dirty.
have to
must
( )—Tom, can you help me with my homework I ________ finish it in twenty minutes.
—Sorry, Linda. I ______ meet my friend in the library.
A. can; must
B. have to; can
C. have to; must
D. may; must
C
Ⅰ 完成句子
1. 我的妈妈每个月购物三次。
My mother goes shopping _________ ________ ______ _________.
2. 在周末, 安娜经常和她奶奶去公园。
_______ ____________, Anna often goes to the park with her grandma.
three
times
a
month
On
weekends
3. 吉姆7岁开始上钢琴课。
Jim started to _________ _________ _______________ at the age of 7.
4. 丽萨早上几乎从不晚起。
Lisa _________ _________ gets up late in the morning.
5. (能力提升)学生们现在不必做作业, 因此他们有更多的空余时间。(翻译句子)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
have
piano
lessons/classes
hardly
ever
Students don't have to do their homework now, so they have more free time.
Ⅱ 配对阅读
语篇类型:应用文 主题:人与自我·人物信息 难度: 词数:231 用时:6分钟
左栏是五个人的情况描述, 右栏是七则人物的信息介绍。请将情况描述与信息介绍进行匹配。
A.Mr.Smith is an old farmer. He always helps people in need.The people in the countryside like him very much.
B.Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school. She wants to be a baseball player in the future.
C.Mr.Longman is 42. He teaches English in a middle school. All of the students like him because his classes are full of fun.
D.Tim is a tall boy. After two years, he will be 18 years old. He is a member(成员) of the school basketball team.
E.Sam likes basketball very much, but he is too short to play well.So he starts to play football and does well in it.
F.Sally is an active girl.She takes part in many badminton activities in her school.
G.Mrs.Brown doesn't have a job. She stays at home and cooks meals for her family every day.
( )1. Jack's father is 42 years old. He teaches English. He is good with his students.
( )2. Max's brother is 16 years old. He is tall and strong. He can play basketball very well.
( )3. Jane's mother doesn't go to work. She can cook delicious food.
( )4. Andy's sister is good at badminton. She often plays badminton after school.
( )5. Lily's grandpa is a farmer. He often sends some useful things to some poor families in the countryside.
C
D
G
F
A(共43张PPT)
Unit 2 How often do you exercise
Period 3 Section B (1a-2e)
Ⅰ 重点单词(☆表示拓展词汇;*表示2022年新课标新增单词)
名词 1. 咖啡_________ 2. 结果;后果 _________
3. 百分之……*________ 4. 电视机__________
5. 头脑;心智________ 6. 身体__________
7. 无用的东西________→垃圾食品__________
8. 健康__________→健康的adj.☆__________
9. 作者;作家_________→写作v.☆_________
10. (3a)牙科医生*__________
11. (3a)杂志__________
coffee
result
percent
television
mind
body
junk
junk food
health
healthy
writer
write
dentist
magazine
动词 12. 消失;灭亡;死亡 ________→死;死亡 n. ☆________
副词 13. 在一起;共同__________
14. (3a)然而__________
15. (4)几乎__________
介词 16. 以;凭借;穿过____________
连词 17. 虽然;尽管;即使____________
代词 18. (4)没有一个____________
die
death
together
however
almost
through
although
none
兼词 19. 在线(的);联网(的) adj.& adv. _________
20. 这样的;那样的;类似的 adj.& pron. _________→例如_______________
21. (3a)(用以引出比较的第二部分)比 prep.& conj. _________
22. (4)较少;较小 adv. 较少的;更少的 adj.& pron. _________
23. (4)得分;点 n. 指;指向 v. ____________→指出☆point out
online
such
such as
than
less
point
Ⅱ 重点短语
1. 对……有好处
2. 在某人的空闲时间
3. 向某人询问某事
4. 根本不
5. 上网
be good for…
in one's free time
ask sb. about sth.
not…at all
go online
6. 做某事的最佳方式
7. 与某人共度时光
8. (3a)看牙医
9. (3a)多于
10. (4)少于
the best way to do sth.
spend time with sb.
go to the dentist
more than
less than
Ⅲ 重点句型
1. My mother says it's ________ ______ my ________.
我的妈妈说它(牛奶)对我的健康有好处。
2. Last month we ________ our students _________ their free time activities.
上个月我们询问了学生们关于他们的业余活动(情况)。
good
for
health
asked
about
3. ________ ___________ ________ our questions about watching television were also interesting.
我们提出的关于看电视这个问题的答案也很有趣。
4. ____________________ many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
虽然很多学生喜欢观看体育节目, 但游戏类节目是最受欢迎的。
The
answers
to
Although/Though
5. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think _______ ________ ________ ________ ________ is through exercise.
通过使用互联网或观看游戏类节目来放松是好的, 但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。
the
best
way
to
relax
第一步:精读课文(P13 2b),完成短文填空。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
about they relax way healthy and find either when surprised also question
Last month a writer asked what the students in No.5 High School do in their free time. He asked students 1._________ exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here are the results. The writer 2._________ that twenty percent of students never do exercise. It is bad for their 3._________.
about
found
health
The writer was 4.___________ to find that almost every student goes online every day. Most of 5._________ use it for fun and not for homework.
The answers to questions about watching TV were also interesting. Eighty-five percent of students watch TV every day 6._________ they go home after school.
surprised
them
when
The writer thinks it is good to 7._________ by using the Internet or watching game shows. However, the best 8._________ is through exercise. It is good for the mind 9._________ the body. Doing sports with friends and family is 10._________ healthy. So the writer thinks we should start exercising now!
relax
way
and
also
1._____________________ 2._____________________
3._____________________ 4._____________________
5._____________________ 6._____________________
7._____________________ 8._____________________
9._____________________ 10._____________________
about
found
health
surprised
them
when
relax
way
and
also
语篇类型:说明文 主题:人与自我·在学习中放松自我 难度: 词数:203 用时:12分钟
第二步:拓文化视角,品精选时文。
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their study. People think good schooling(学校教育) is more important to their future. So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams.① They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually difficult. Sometimes, some of them have to go to other classes after school.
Although they care more about their study, they have many kinds of after-school activities. The most popular activities are sports and games, music and dance, hiking and rock climbing.② They are also very happy to help others around them.
In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music.Movies from Hollywood,Hong Kong and Singapore are very fashionable. Students like to watch them so much. Some students even watch these movies three times a week.③ Some of them also spend their free time going online, sending e-mails to their friends and playing computer games.
Students in Singapore stay up late if they have exams soon. And their parents always ask them to study hard for the exams. But they can go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores when they want to relax themselves.
语篇研读
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
文章旨在引导学生学会平衡学习与生活。在忙碌的学习生活中学会丰富自己的课余生活, 关注自身身心健康。
Para. 1 介绍新加坡学生的学习现状。
Para. 2-3 讲述新加坡学生丰富的课余生活。
Para. 4 总结新加坡学生能在紧张的学习中寻找课余活动放松自己。
课余活动在新加坡是必修课, 多所学校为学生开办了丰富的课余活动和CCA(Co-Curricular Activities, 课外辅助课程)。目的在于促进学生之间的交流, 丰富学生课余生活。
What kinds of activities do you like in your free time?
_________________________________________________
I like to play badminton with my friends in my free time.
( )1.Why do students in Singapore want to get good results in their exams
A. The exams are easy. (Para. 1 黑白颠倒)
B. They want a good future. (Para. 1 同义转换)
C. They want their parents to be happy.(无中生有)
D. They don't want to have classes after school. (Para. 1 张冠李戴)
B
( )2. 【新考法】 组合式选择 Students in Singapore like ________ most after school.
a. reading in the library
b. playing sports
c. talking with their parents
d. listening to music
A. a, b B. a, c C. b, d D. a, d
C
( )3. What does the underlined word “fashionable” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Popular.
B. Different.
C. Scary.
D. Boring.
A
( )4. We can learn from the last paragraph that _____.
A. parents always help with their kids' study (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
B. parents ask their kids to stay up late (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
C. students like to go shopping even if they have exams (Para. 4 张冠李戴)
D. students' lives in Singapore are not easy but colorful
D
( )5. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The Ways to Study in Singapore (无中生有)
B. The Good Movies in Singapore (断章取义)
C. The Students' Lives in Singapore
D. The After-school Classes in Singapore (断章取义)
C
(单词加粗部分为词缀)
1. _________ adj. 困难的→difficultly adv. _________
2. help v. & n. _________→_________ adj. 有用的
3. after school 课后→in the school _________
4. stay up _________→wake up _________
difficult
困难地
帮助
helpful
在学校
熬夜
醒来
5. 【翻译】But they can go to cafes, fast-food restaurants, shopping centers and big bookstores when they want to relax themselves.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
但当他们想放松自己的时候, 他们可以去咖啡馆、快餐店、购物中心和大的书店。
第三步:挖掘文本,读写融合。(见本单元写作专题)
1 She says it's good for my health.
(1)John is good at drawing.
(2)John is good to his classmates.
(3)John is good with children.
be good for
be good at
be good with
做眼保健操对我们的眼睛有好处。
Doing eye exercises ______________________.
( )Most boys in our class are good ________ playing basketball.
A. at B. for C. with D. to
is good for our eyes
A
2 The answers to our questions about watching television were also interesting.
里克不知道这道难题的答案。
Rick doesn't know ______________________________.
答案
the answer(s) to
the answer to the difficult question
3 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
(1)Mary walked through the forest alone.
(2)The bad man climbed over the wall.
(3)Jack walked across the road carefully.
北京通过许多体育活动庆祝2022年北京冬奥会的一周年。
Beijing celebrated the First Anniversary of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games ___________________________.
through
over
across
through/by many activities
( )(1)—Oh, my god! A UFO flew ________ my head just now.
—Really I don't believe it. Maybe it was just a bird.
A. past B. over C. across D. through
(2)哈特明天将游泳横渡英吉利海峡。
Hart is going to ______________ English Channel tomorrow.
B
swim across
1 Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
虽然;尽管
尽管工作困难, 神舟十四号载人飞行任务取得了成功。
_______________________________________________, Shenzhou-14 manned mission was a great success.
Although/Though the work/job was difficult
2 It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
对某人来说,做某事是……的
做某事的最佳方法
(1)【翻译】对我来说, 打篮球是有好处的。
_______________________________________________
(2)【翻译】我认为学习英语听力的最好方法是看英语电影。
______________________________________________________________________________________________
It's good for me to play basketball.
I think the best way to learn English listening is to watch English movies/films.
通过使用互联网或观看游戏类节目来放松是好的, 但我们认为最佳的放松方式是通过锻炼。
It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.
It+be+adj. +
to do sth. 结构
by doing sth.
“通过做某事”
连词but, 表示转折
连词or, 表示选择, 连接using…和watching…
↑
↑
↑
↑
Ⅰ 完成句子
1. 熬夜对你的健康有害。
Staying up late _______ _______ _______ your health.
2. 大卫经常在空闲时间打篮球。
David often plays basketball _________ _________ _________ _________.
is
bad
for
in
his
free
time
3. 苏珊一点也不想待在家里。
Susan _________ want to stay at home _______ ______.
4. 汤姆希望他的父亲能花更多的时间陪他。
Tom hopes his father can _________ more _________ _________ _________.
5. (能力提升)对于学生来说, 每天说英语是有好处的。(翻译句子)
_______________________________________________
doesn't
at
all
spend
time
with
him
It's good for students to speak English every day.
Ⅱ 阅读理解微技能训练
细节理解题②——原因
细节理解题中, 对原因的考查主要在事件或人物行为背后的因果关系上, 一般能在文中直接找出答案, 但需要学生锁定题干的关键信息, 在文章中找到关联信息并理解文义, 注意选项与文中词语的同义转换。
It was Saturday morning. Carolyn went to do some shopping by herself. The parking lot(停车场) was full of cars so that she had to park far from the supermarket. She didn't get unhappy. It was a beautiful day, and she enjoyed walking. When she got out of her car, she saw something interesting. It was about 50 meters away.
( ) Why did Carolyn park far from the supermarket
A. She enjoyed taking a walk.
B. It was a beautiful day to enjoy.
C. She wanted to buy something interesting.
D. There were many cars in the parking lot.
D