【期末备考】专项训练（五） 阅读理解（含答案）--2024学年小学英语译林版四年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【期末备考】专项训练（五） 阅读理解（含答案）
--2024学年小学英语译林版四年级下册
一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
（一）
Come in, please. This is my bedroom. I put all my clothes here. Look! That is my new coat on the bed. I like it very much. My brown shoes are under the bed. My green shoes are under the chair. My skirt is on the chair. It is too old and small. I’d like a new one. Maybe Tim can buy one for me. He’s my owner (主人) and he’s also my friend.
Oh, look! What’s that A mouse. I like eating it very much. I like fish too.
Do you know me
1．Guess! Whose bedroom is this ( )
A．A girl’s. B．Tim’s. C．A cat’s.
2．I want a ________. ( )
A．new coat B．new skirt C．new shoes
3．My green shoes are ________. ( )
A．under the chair B．under the bed C．on the bed
4．The ________ is new. ( )
A．shoe B．skirt C．coat
5．Tim is a ________. ( )
A．mouse B．boy C．girl
（二）
My name is John. I’m twelve years old. Today is Sunday. I go to the park with my parents. It is warm in spring. The leaves turn green. The flowers are colourful. There are many people here. Some of them have picnics, and some go boating on the lake. My parents draw pictures and I fly a kite. We are happy there.
6．John is ______ years old. ( )
A．eleven B．ten C．twelve
7．What day is it today ( )
A．It’s Sunday. B．It’s Friday. C．It’s Saturday.
8．It is warm in ______. ( )
A．spring B．winter C．summer
9．What do John’s parents do in the park ( )
A．They have picnic. B．They draw pictures. C．They fly kites.
10．Are John and his parents happy in the park ( )
A．Yes, they are. B．No, they aren’t. C．Just so so.
二、阅读理解，判断正误。
（一）
Mike: Mum, I’m hungry.
Mum: What’s the time now
Mike: It’s eleven forty.
Mum: Oh, it’s time for lunch. Let’s go to the snack bar today.
Mike: Good idea!
Assistant: Can I help you
Mum: I’d like some rice. What about you, Mike
Mike: I’d like a hamburger and some milk.
Assistant: Anything else
Mike: No, thank you. How much are they
Assistant: Twenty yuan, please.
11．Mike is not hungry. ( )
12．It’s time for lunch. ( )
13．Mike would like a hamburger and some milk. ( )
14．Mike doesn’t like milk. ( )
15．A hamburger and some rice are twenty yuan. ( )
（二）
Everyone has some bad feelings(感受). It is difficult to tell someone that you’re sad, worried or upset. But if(如果) you don’t tell anyone your bad feelings, they can make you ill. If you have a talk with someone, like your mum, dad or friends, you will feel better. Your parents and your friends want to know what’s the matter with you because they love you.
They always want to help you. You’re not alone(孤独的).
16．We don’t have any bad feelings. ( )
17．It’s difficult to tell someone that you’re upset. ( )
18．It can make you ill if you don’t tell anyone your bad feelings. ( )
19．You’ll feel better if you have a talk with your parents. ( )
20．Your parents and your friends don’t want to help you. ( )
三、阅读信件，完成下面的表格。
Dear Helen,
Come and have a happy holiday with us in Beijing. In spring, the weather is warm and sunny. We can go boating. In summer, it’s hot. We can go swimming. In autumn, it is always sunny and cool. We can have picnics and go climbing. In winter, it is cold. We can make snowmen and go skating.
Please join us.
Yours,
Liu Tao
Seasons Weather Activities(活动)
spring 21 and sunny go boating
22 hot go swimming
autumn sunny and cool 23 and go climbing
winter 24 make snowmen and 25
四、阅读理解，回答下面的问题。
An old tortoise lives by a small pond (池塘). It is nice and quiet.
One day, a little bird comes. She likes the pond too, and she comes every day. She always has a bath in the pond and sings some songs. The old tortoise says, “Are you singing or crying It’s too loud. I don’t like it.” “I’m sorry,” the little bird says and flies away.
The pond is quiet again. “It’s my pond now,” the old tortoise thinks. He drinks some water, and then has a nap. He is happy. But a week later, he is unhappy again. “It’s too quiet,” he says.
26．Where does the old tortoise live
27．How is the pond
28．What does the little bird always do in the pond
29．Does the tortoise like the bird’s songs
30．Is the old tortoise happy in the end
参考答案
1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文介绍了猫的服装及位置。
1．句意：猜！这是谁的卧室？A一个女孩的。B蒂姆的。C一只猫的。根据第二段可知这是一只猫的卧室，故选C。
2．句意：我想要一条_______。A新外套，B新短裙，C新鞋，根据“My skirt is on the chair. It is too old and small. I’d like a new one.”，可知想要一条新短裙，故选B。
3．句意：我的绿色鞋子_______。A在椅子下面，B在床下，C在床上，根据“My green shoes are under the chair.”，可知绿色的鞋子在椅子下面，故选A。
4．句意：______是新的。A鞋，B短裙，C外套，根据“That is my new coat on the bed.”，可知外套是新的，故选C。
5．句意：蒂姆是一个_______。A老鼠，B男孩，C女孩，根据“Maybe Tim can buy one for me. He’s my owner (主人) and he’s also my friend.”，可知蒂姆是一个男孩，故选B。
6．C 7．A 8．A 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文讲了约翰星期天和父母去公园的事情。
6．句意：约翰_____岁。A11，B10，C12，根据“My name is John. I’m twelve years old.”，可知约翰12岁，故选C。
7．句意：今天是星期几？A今天是星期天。B今天是星期五。C今天是星期六。根据“Today is Sunday.”，可知今天是星期天，故选A。
8．句意：_____天气温暖。A春天，B冬天，C夏天，根据“It is warm in spring.”，可知春天天气温暖，故选A。
9．句意：约翰的父母在公园里做什么？A他们野餐。B他们画画。C他们放风筝。根据“My parents draw pictures and I fly a kite.”，可知约翰的父母在公园里画画，故选B。
10．句意：约翰和他的父母在公园里高兴吗？根据“We are happy there.”，可知约翰和他的父母在公园里很高兴，答语为肯定回答，故选A。
11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．F
【导语】本文讲了迈克和妈妈去快餐店就餐的事情。
11．句意：迈克不饿。根据“Mike: Mum, I’m hungry.”，可知迈克饿了，故答案为F。
12．句意：该吃午饭了。根据“Oh, it’s time for lunch.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：迈克想要一个汉堡包和一些牛奶。根据“Mike: I’d like a hamburger and some milk.”，可知题干与对话相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：迈克不喜欢牛奶。根据“Mike: I’d like a hamburger and some milk.”，可知迈克喜欢牛奶，故答案为F。
15．句意：一个汉堡包和一些米饭二十元。根据“Mum: I’d like some rice. Mike: I’d like a hamburger and some milk. Assistant: Twenty yuan, please.”，可知一些米饭，一个汉堡包和一些牛奶二十元，故答案为F。
16．F 17．T 18．T 19．T 20．F
【导语】本文主要写了当有了不好的感受时，应该和别人倾诉。
16．句意：我们没有任何不好的感受。根据文中句子“Everyone has some bad feelings(感受).”可知每个人都有一些不好的感受，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
17．句意：很难告诉别人你很难过。根据文中句子“It is difficult to tell someone that you’re sad, worried or upset.”可知很难告诉别人你难过、担心或不安。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：如果你不告诉任何人你的坏心情，它会使你生病。根据文中句子“But if(如果) you don’t tell anyone your bad feelings, they can make you ill.”可知如果你不告诉任何人你的坏情绪，他们会让你生病。题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：如果你和父母谈一谈，你会感觉好一些。根据文中句子“If you have a talk with someone, like your mum, dad or friends, you will feel better.”可知如果你和某人交谈，比如你的妈妈、爸爸或朋友，你会感觉更好，题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
20．句意：你的父母和朋友不想帮助你。根据文中句子“They always want to help you.”可知父母和朋友一直想帮你，题干与原文不符，故答案为F。
21．warm 22．summer 23．have picnics 24．cold 25．go skating
【导语】本文讲了北京的四季及做的事情。
21．根据“In spring, the weather is warm and sunny.”，可知春天的天气温暖且晴朗，故答案为warm。
22．根据“In summer, it’s hot.”，可知夏天很热，故答案为summer。
23．根据“In autumn, it is always sunny and cool. We can have picnics and go climbing.”，可知秋天可以野餐和去爬山，故答案为have picnic。
24．根据“In winter, it is cold.”，可知冬天很冷，故答案为cold。
25．根据“In winter, it is cold. We can make snowmen and go skating.”，可知冬天可以堆雪人和去滑冰，故答案为go skating。
26．By a small pond. 27．It is nice and quiet. 28．She always has a bath in the pond and sings some songs. 29．No, he doesn’t. 30．No, he isn’t.
【导语】本文讲述了老乌龟和的小鸟的故事。
26．句意：老乌龟住在哪里？根据“An old tortoise lives by a small pond. ”可知老乌龟住在小池塘边。故答案为By a small pond.
27．句意：池塘怎么样？根据“It is nice and quiet. ”可知池塘漂亮又安静。故答案为It is nice and quiet.
28．句意：小鸟总是在池塘里做什么？根据“She always has a bath in the pond and sings some songs. ”可知小鸟总是在吃糖里洗澡唱歌。故答案为She always has a bath in the pond and sings some songs.
29．句意：乌龟喜欢鸟的歌吗？根据“Are you singing or crying It’s too loud. I don’t like it.”“”可知他不喜欢，答语应做否定回答，故答案为No, he doesn’t.
30．句意：老乌龟最后开心吗？根据“But a week later, he is unhappy again. “It’s too quiet,” he says. ”可知乌龟最后不开心。答语应做否定回答，故答案为No, he isn’t.
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